Beelingo.com

English Dictionary

  • Hide translation

 hard hard /ˈhɑːrd/

adjective

  1. () Not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure  ( hard , difficult )
    not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure
     A difficult task
    a difficult task
     Nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access
    nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access
     Difficult times
    difficult times
     Why is it so hard for you to keep a secret?
    why is it so hard for you to keep a secret?
  2. () Dispassionate  ( hard )
    dispassionate
     Took a hard look
    took a hard look
     A hard bargainer
    a hard bargainer
  3. () Resisting weight or pressure  ( hard )
    resisting weight or pressure
      The hard work paid off when she achieved her goal.
    The hard work paid off when she achieved her goal.
  4. () Very strong or vigorous  ( knockout , severe , hard )
    very strong or vigorous
     Strong winds
    strong winds
     A hard left to the chin
    a hard left to the chin
     A knockout punch
    a knockout punch
     A severe blow
    a severe blow
  5. () Characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort  ( backbreaking , grueling [American] , gruelling [Canadian, British] , arduous , heavy , laborious , operose , punishing , toilsome , hard )
    characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort
     Worked their arduous way up the mining valley
    worked their arduous way up the mining valley
     A grueling campaign
    a grueling campaign
     Hard labor
    hard labor
     Heavy work
    heavy work
     Heavy going
    heavy going
     Spent many laborious hours on the project
    spent many laborious hours on the project
     Set a punishing pace
    set a punishing pace
  6. Dried out  ( hard )
    dried out
     Hard dry rolls left over from the day before
    hard dry rolls left over from the day before
  7. Unfortunate or hard to bear  ( hard , tough )
    unfortunate or hard to bear
     Had hard luck
    had hard luck
     A tough break
    a tough break
  8. (of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum  ( hard )
    (of speech sounds); produced with the back of the tongue raised toward or touching the velum
     Russian distinguished between hard consonants and palatalized or soft consonants
    Russian distinguished between hard consonants and palatalized or soft consonants
  9. (of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source  ( concentrated , hard )
    (of light) transmitted directly from a pointed light source
  10. Being distilled rather than fermented; having a high alcoholic content  ( hard , strong )
    being distilled rather than fermented; having a high alcoholic content
     Hard liquor
    hard liquor
  11. Given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors  ( hard , heavy , intemperate )
    given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors
     A hard drinker
    a hard drinker
  12. Produced without vibration of the vocal cords  ( hard , surd , unvoiced , voiceless )
    produced without vibration of the vocal cords
     Unvoiced consonants such as p' and k' and s'
    unvoiced consonants such as p' and k' and s'

adverb

  1. () With effort, force or vigor  ( hard )
    with effort, force or vigor
     The team played hard
    the team played hard
     Worked hard all day
    worked hard all day
     Pressed hard on the lever
    pressed hard on the lever
     Hit the ball hard
    hit the ball hard
     Slammed the door hard
    slammed the door hard
  2. () With firmness  ( firmly , hard )
    with firmness
     Held hard to the railing
    held hard to the railing
  3. () Slowly and with difficulty  ( hardly , hard )
    slowly and with difficulty
     Prejudices die hard
    prejudices die hard
     He was so dizzy he could hardly stand up straight
    he was so dizzy he could hardly stand up straight
  4. () Causing great damage or hardship  ( hard , severely )
    causing great damage or hardship
     Industries hit hard by the depression
    industries hit hard by the depression
     She was severely affected by the bank's failure
    she was severely affected by the bank's failure
  5. () Earnestly or intently  ( hard )
    earnestly or intently
     Thought hard about it
    thought hard about it
     Stared hard at the accused
    stared hard at the accused
  6. To the full extent possible; all the way  ( hard )
    to the full extent possible; all the way
     Hard alee
    hard alee
     The ship went hard astern
    the ship went hard astern
     Swung the wheel hard left
    swung the wheel hard left
  7. With pain, distress or bitterness  ( hard )
    with pain, distress or bitterness
     He took the rejection very hard
    he took the rejection very hard
  8. Very near or close in space or time  ( hard )
    very near or close in space or time
     It stands hard by the railroad tracks
    it stands hard by the railroad tracks
     They were hard on his heels
    they were hard on his heels
     A strike followed hard upon the plant's opening
    a strike followed hard upon the plant's opening
  9. Into a solid condition  ( hard )
    into a solid condition
     Concrete that sets hard within a few hours
    concrete that sets hard within a few hours
  10. Indulging excessively  ( hard , heavily , intemperately )
    indulging excessively
     He drank heavily
    he drank heavily