<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[173]</SPAN></span></p>
<h2 class="p4">CHAPTER XI.</h2>
<p class="p2">Meanwhile, supposing the warrant to issue,
let us see what chance there is of its ever being
served. And it may be a pleasant change awhile
to flit to southern latitudes from the troubles and
the drizzle, and the weeping summer of England.</p>
<p>Poor Cradock, as we saw him last, backed up
by the ebony–tree, and with Wena crouching close
to him, knew nothing of his lonely plight and
miserable abandonment; until the sheets of plashing
rain, and long howls of his little dog, awoke
him to great wonderment. Then he arose, and
rubbed his eyes, and thought that his sight was
gone, and felt a heavy weight upon him, and a
destiny to grope about, and a vain desire to scream,
such as we have in nightmare. Meanwhile, he felt
something pulling at him, always in the same direction,
and he did not like to put his hand down, for
he had some idea that it was Beelzebub. Suddenly<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[174]</SPAN></span>
a great flash of lightning, triple thrice repeated,
lit up the whole of the wood, like day; and he saw
black Wena tugging at him, to draw him into
good shelter. He saw the shelter also, ere the
gush of light was gone, an enormous and hollow
mowana–tree, a little higher up the hill. Then all
was blackest night again; and even Wena was
swallowed up in it. But with both hands stretched
out, to fend the blows of hanging branch or
creeper, he committed himself to the little dogʼs
care, and she took him to the mowana–tree. Then
another great flash lit up all the hollow; and
Wena was frightened and dropped her tail, but
still held on to her master.</p>
<p>Cradock neither knew, nor cared, what the name
of the tree was, nor whether it possessed, as some
trees do, especial attractions for lightning. “Any
harbour in a storm,” was all he thought, if he
thought at all; and he lay down very snugly, and
felt for Amyʼs present to him, and then, in spite of
the crashing thunder and the roaring wind, snugly
he went off to sleep; and at his feet lay Wena.</p>
<p>In the bright morning, the youth arose, and
shook himself, and looked round, and felt rather
jolly than otherwise. Travellers say that the baobab,
or mowana–tree, is the hardest of all things to kill,
and will grow along the ground, when uprooted,
and not allowed to grow upright. Frenchmen have
proved, to their own satisfaction, that some baobabs,
now living, grew under the deluge of Noah, and
not improbably had the great ark floating over<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[175]</SPAN></span>
their heads. Be that as it may, and though it is a
Cadmeian job to cut down the baobab, for every
root thereupon claims, and takes, a distinct existence;
we can all of us tell the travellers of a thing
yet harder to kill—the hope in the heart of a man.
And, the better man he is, the more of hopeʼs
spores are in him; and the quicker they grow
again, after they have all been stamped upon. A
mushroom in the egg likes well to have the ground
beaten overhead with a paviourʼs rammer, and
comes up all the bigger for it, and lifts a pave–stone
of two hundred–weight. Shall then the pluck of
an honest man fail, while his true conscience stirs
in him, though the result be like a fleeting fungus,
supposed to be born in an hour by those who know
nothing about it, and who make it the type of an
upstart—shall not his courage work and spread,
although it be underground, as he grows less and
less defiant; and rear, perhaps in the autumn of
life, a genuine crop, and a good one?</p>
<p>Cradock Nowell found his island not at all a
bad one. There was plenty to eat at any rate,
which is half the battle of life. Plenty to drink is
the other half, in the judgment of many philosophers.
But I think that plenty to look at it ought
to be at least a third of it. The pride of the
eyes, if not exercised on that vanishing point, oneself,
is a pride legitimate, and condemned by no
apostle. And here there was noble food for it;
and it is a pride which, when duly fed, slumbers
off into humility.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[176]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>Oh the glory of everything, the promise, and the
brightness; the large leading views of sky and
sea, and the crystal avenues onward. The manner
in which a fellow expands, when he looks at such
things—if he be capable of expanding, which
surely all of us are—the way in which he wonders,
and never dreams about wondering, and the feeling
of grandeur growing within him, and how it repents
him of littleness, and all his foes are forgiven;
and then he sees that he has something
himself to do with all the beauty of it—upon my
word, I am a great fool, to attempt to tell of it.</p>
<p>Cradock saw his lovely island, and was well
content with it. It was not more than four miles
long, and perhaps three miles across; but it was
gifted with three grand things—beauty, health, and
nourishment. It might have been ages, for all he
saw then, since man had sworn or forsworn in it;
perhaps none since the voyagers of Necho, whose
grand truth was so incredible. There were no
high hills, and no very deep holes; but a pleasant
undulating place, ever full of leaves and breezes.
And as for wild beasts, he had no fear; he knew
that they would require more square miles than
he owned. As for snakes, he was not so sure;
and indeed there were some nasty ones, as we shall
see by–and–by.</p>
<p>Then he went to the shore, and looked far away,
even after the <i>Taprobane</i>. The sea was yet heaving
heavily, and tumbling back into itself with a
roar, and some fishing eagles were very busy,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[177]</SPAN></span>
stooping along the foam of it; but no ship was to
be seen anywhere, and far away in the south and
south–east the selvage of black clouds, lopping over
the mist of the horizon, showed that still the
typhoon was there, and no one could tell how bad
it was.</p>
<p>Cradock found a turtle, at which Wena looked
first in mute wonder, with her eyes taking jumps
from their orbits, and then, like all females, she
found tongue, and ran away, and barked furiously.
Presently she came back, sniffing along, and drawing
her nose on the sand, yet determined to stick
by her master, even if the turtle should eat him.
But, to her immense satisfaction, the result was
quite the converse: she and her master ate the
turtle; beginning, <i>ab ovo</i>, that morning.</p>
<p>For, although Crad could not quite eat the
eggs raw (by–the–by, they are not so bad that way),
and although he could not quite strike a light by
twirling one stick in the back of another, he had
long ago found reason <i>for</i>, and he rapidly found
that excellent goddess <i>in</i>, the roasting of eggs.
And for that, he had to thank Amy. Only see
how thoughtful women are!—yes, a mark of
astonishment.</p>
<p>But the astonishment will subside, perhaps, when
we come to know all about it; for then all the
misogynes may declare that the thought was born
of vanity. Let them do so. Facts are facts,
I say.</p>
<p>Amy had sent him a photograph of her faithful<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[178]</SPAN></span>
self, beautifully done by Mr. Silvy, of Bayswater,
and framed in a patent loverʼs box, I forget the
proper name for it—something French, of course—so
ingeniously contrived, that when a spring at
the back was pressed, a little wax match would present
itself, from a lining of asbestos, together with
a groove to draw it in. Thus by night, as well as
by day, the smile of the loved one might illumine
the lonely heart of the lover.</p>
<p>Now this device stood him in good stead—as
doubtless it was intended to do by the practical
mind of the giver—for it served to light the fire
wherewith man roasteth roast, and is satisfied.
And a fire once lit in the hollow heart of that vast
mowana–tree (where twenty men might sit and
smoke, when the rainy season came), if you only
supplied some fuel daily, and cleared away the
ashes weekly, there need be no fear of philanthropy
making a trespasser of Prometheus. Cradock soon
resolved to keep his head–quarters there, for the
tree stood upon a little hill, overlooking land and
sea, for many a league of solitude. And it was not
long before he found that the soft bark of the
baobab might easily be cut so as to make a winding
staircase up it; and the work would be an amusement
to him, as well as a great advantage.</p>
<p>Master and dog having made a most admirable
breakfast upon turtles’ eggs, “roasted very knowingly”—as
Homer well expresses it—with a large
pineapple to follow, started, before the heat of the
day, in search of water, the indispensable. Shaddocks,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[179]</SPAN></span>
and limes, and mangosteens, bananas—with
their long leaves quilling—pineapples, mawas, and
mamoshoes, cocoa–nuts, plantains, mangoes, palms,
and palmyras, custard–apples, and gourds without
end—besides fifty other ground–fruits, ay, and
tree–fruits for that matter, quite unknown to Cradock,
there was no fear of dying from drought;
and yet the first thing to seek was pure water. If
Cradock had thought much about the thing, very
likely it would have struck him that some of the
fruits which he saw are proof not so much of
human cultivation, as of human presence, at some
time.</p>
<p>But he never thought about that; and indeed
his mind was too full for thinking. So he cut
himself a most tremendous bludgeon of camelthorn,
as heavy and almost as hard as iron, and off
he went whistling, with Wena wondering whether
the stick would beat her.</p>
<p>He certainly took things easily; more so than is
quite in accord with human nature and reason.
But the state of his mind was to blame for it; and
the freshness of the island air, after the storm of
the night.</p>
<p>Even a rejected lover, or a disconsolate husband,
gives a jerk to his knee–joints, and carries his
elbows more briskly, when the bright spring morning
shortens his shadow at every step. Cradock,
moreover, felt quite sure that he would not be left
too long there; that his friends on board the
<i>Taprobane</i> would come aside from their track to<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[180]</SPAN></span>
find him, on their return–voyage from Ceylon;
and so no doubt they would have done, if it had
been in their power. But the <i>Taprobane</i>, as we
shall see, never made her escape, in spite of weatherly
helm and good seamanship, from the power
of that typhoon. She was lost on the shoals of
Benguela Bay, thirty miles south of Quicombo;
and not a man ever reached the shore to tell the
name of the ship. But a Portuguese half–caste,
trading there, found the name on a piece of the
taffrail, and a boat which was driven ashore.</p>
<p>After all, we see then that Cradock was wonderfully
lucky—at least, if it be luck to live—in having
been left behind, that evening, on an uninhabited
island. “Desolate” nobody could call it, for the
gifts of life lay around in abundance, and he soon
had proof that the feet of men, ay, of white men,
trod it sometimes. Following the shore, a little
further than the sailors had gone, he came on a
pure narrow thread of crystal, a current of bright
water dimpling and twinkling down the sand.
Wena at once lay down and rolled, and wetted
every bit of herself; and then began to lap the
water wherein her own very active and industrious
friends were drowning. That Wena was such a
ladylike dog; she washed herself before drinking,
and she never would wash in salt water. It made
her hair so unbecoming.</p>
<p>Cradock followed up that stream, and found
quite a tidy little brook, when he got above the
sand–ridge, full of fish, and fringed with trees, and<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[181]</SPAN></span>
edged with many a quaint bright bird, scissor–bills
and avosets, demoiselles and flamingoes. Wena
plunged in and went hunting blue–rats, and birds,
and fishes, while her master stooped down, and
drank, and thanked God for this discovery.</p>
<p>A little way up the brook he found a rude shanty,
a sort of wigwam, thatched with leaves and waterproof,
backed by a low rock, but quite open in
front and at both ends. Under the shelter were
blocks of ebony, billets of bar–wood piled up to the
roof, a dozen tusks of ivory, bales of dried bark,
and piles of rough cylinders full of caoutchouc, and
many other things which Cradock could not wait
to examine. But he felt quite certain that this
must be some traderʼs depôt for shipping: the only
thing that surprised him was that the goods were
left unprotected. For he knew that the West
Africans are the biggest thieves in the world,
while he did not understand the virtue of the
hideous great Fetich, hanging there.</p>
<p>It was made of a long dried codfish, with glass
eyes, ground in the iris, and polished again in the
pupil, and a glaring stripe of red over them, and
the neck of a bottle fixed as for a tongue, and the
body skewered open and painted bright blue, ribbed
with white, like a skeleton, and the tail prolonged
with two spinal columns, which rattled as it went
round. The effect of the whole was greatly increased
by the tattered cage of crinoline in which
it was suspended, and which went creaking round,
now and then, in the opposite direction.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[182]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>No nigger would dare to steal anything from
such a noble idol. At least so thought the Yankee
trader who knew a thing or two about them. He
had left his things here in perfect faith, while he
was travelling towards the Gaboon, to complete
his cargo.</p>
<p>Cradock was greatly astounded. He thought
that it must be a white manʼs work; and soon he
became quite certain, for he saw near a cask the
clear mark of a boot, of civilized make, unquestionably.
Then he prized out the head of the cask,
after a deal of trouble, and found a store of ship–biscuit,
a little the worse for weevil, but in very
fair condition. He gave Wena one, but she would
not touch it, for she set much store by her teeth,
and had eaten a noble breakfast.</p>
<p>Having made a rough examination of the deserted
shed, and found no sort of clothing—which did not
vex him much, except that he wanted shoes—he
resolved to continue the circuit of his new
dominions, and look out perhaps for another hut.
He might meet a man at any time; so he carried
his big stick ready, though none but cannibals
could have any good reason to hurt him. As he
went on, and struck inland to cut off the northern
promontory, the lie of the land and the look of the
woods brought to his mind more clearly and brightly
his own beloved New Forest. He saw no quadruped
larger than a beautiful little deer, lighter
than a gazelle, and of a species quite unknown to
him. They stood and looked at him prettily, without<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[183]</SPAN></span>
either fear or defiance, and Wena wanted to
hunt them. But he did not allow her to indulge
that evil inclination. He had made up his mind
to destroy nothing, even for his own subsistence,
except the cold–blooded creatures which seem to
feel less of the death–pang. But he saw a foul
snake, with a flat heavy head, which hissed at and
frightened the doggie, and he felt sure that it was
venomous: monkeys also of three varieties met him
in his pilgrimage, and seemed disposed to be sociable;
while birds of every tint and plumage
fluttered, and flashed, and flitted. Then Wena
ran up to him howling, and limping, and begging
for help; and he found her clutched by the seed–vessels
of the terrible uncaria. He could scarcely
manage to get them off, for they seemed to be
crawling upon her.</p>
<p>When he had made nearly half his circuit, without
any other discovery—except that the grapes
were worthless—the heat of the noonday sun grew
so strong, although it was autumn there—so far as
they have any autumn—that Cradock lay down in
the shade of a plantain; and, in a few seconds
afterwards, was fast asleep and dreaming. Wena
sat up on guard and snapped at the nasty poisonous
flies, which came to annoy her master.</p>
<p>How heavenly tropical life would be, in a beautiful
country like that, but for those infernal insects!
The mosquito, for instance,—and he is an angel,
compared to some of those Beelzebubs,—must have
made Adam swear at Eve, even before the fall.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[184]</SPAN></span>
And then those awful spiders, whose hair tickles a
man to madness, even if he survives the horror of
seeing such devils. And then the tampan—but
let us drop the subject, please, for fear of not sleeping
to–night. Cradock awoke in furious pain, and
spasms most unphilosophical. He had dreamed
that he was playing football upon Cowley Green,
and had kicked out nobly with his right foot into a
marching line of red ants. Immediately they
swarmed upon him, up him, over him, into him,
biting with wild virulence, and twisting their heads
and nippers round in every wound to exasperate it.
Wena was rolling and yelling, for they attacked
her too. Cradock thought they would kill him;
although he did not know that even the python
succumbs to them. He was as red all over, inside
his clothes and outside, as if you had winnowed
over him a bushel of fine rouge. Dancing, and
stamping, and recalling, with heartfelt satisfaction,
some strong words learned at Oxford, he caught up
Wena, and away they went, two solid lumps of
ants, headlong into the sea. Luckily he had not
far to go; he lay down and rolled himself, clothes
and all, and rolled poor Wena too in the waves,
until he had the intense delight of knowing that he
had drowned a million of them. Ah! and just
now he had made up his mind to respect every
form of life so.</p>
<p>Oh, but I defy any fellow, even the sage Archbishop
who reads novels to stop other people, to<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[185]</SPAN></span>
have lectured us under the circumstances, or to
have kept his oaths in, with those twenty thousand
holes in him. The salt water went into Cradockʼs
holes, and made him feel like a Cayenne peppercastor;
and the little dog sat in the froth of the
sea, and thought that even dogs are allowed a hell.</p>
<p>After that there was nothing to do, except to go
home mournfully—if a tree may be called a home,
as no doubt it deserves to be—and then to dry the
clothes, and wish that the wearer knew something
of botany. Cradock had no doubt at all that
around him grew whole stacks of leaves which
would salve and soothe his desperate pain; but he
had not the least idea which were balm and which
were poison. How he wished that, instead of
reading so hard for the scholarship of Dean Ireland,
he had kept his eyes open in the New Forest,
and learned just Natureʼs rudiments! Of course he
would have other leaves to deal with; but certain
main laws and principles hold good all the world
over. Bob Garnet would have been quite at
home, though he had never seen one of those
plants before.</p>
<p>We cannot follow him, day by day. It is too late
in the tale for that, even if we wished it. Enough
that he found no other trace of man upon the island,
except the traderʼs hut, or store, with the hideous
scarecrow hanging, and signs of human labour, in
the growth of some few trees—about which he
knew nothing—and in a rough piece of ground<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[186]</SPAN></span>
near the shanty, cleared for a kitchen–garden.
Cassavas, and yams, and kiobos, and pea–nuts, and
some other things, grew there; which, as he made
nothing of them, we must treat likewise. There
had even been some cotton sown, but the soil seemed
not to suit it. It was meant, perhaps, by the keen
American, who thought himself lord of the island,
for a little random experiment.</p>
<p>When would he come back? That was the
question Cradock asked, both of himself and
Wena, twenty times a day. Of course poor
Cradock knew not whether his lord of the manor
were a Yankee or a Britisher, a Portuguese or a
Dutchman; “Thebis nutritus an Argis.” Only he
supposed and hoped that a white man came to that
island sometimes, and brought other white men
with him.</p>
<p>By this time, he had cut a winding staircase up
the walls of his castle, and added a great many
rough devices to his rugged interior. Twice every
day he clomb his tree, to seek all round the
horizon; and at one time he saw a sail in the
distance, making perhaps for Loanda. But that
ship was even outside the expansive margin of
hope. And now he divided his time between his
grand mowana citadel and the storehouse, with
whose contents he did not like to meddle much,
because they were not his property.</p>
<p>There he placed the shipʼs hydropult, which he
had found lying on the beach; for the mate had<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[187]</SPAN></span>
brought it to meet the chance of finding shallow
water, where the casks could not be stooped or the
water bailed without fouling it; and the boatʼs
crew, in their rush and flurry, had managed to
leave it behind them. Cradock left it in the storehouse,
because it was useless to him where he had
no water, and it amused him sometimes to syringe
Wena from the brook which flowed hard by.
Moreover, he thought that if anything happened
to prevent him from explaining things, the owner
of the place, whoever he might be, would find in
that implement more than the value of the biscuits
which Cradock was eating, and getting on nicely
with them, because they corrected the richness of
turtle.</p>
<p>Truly, his diet was glorious, both in quality and
variety; and he very soon became quite a pomarian
Apicius. Of all fruits, perhaps the mangosteen
(<i>Garcinia mangostana</i>) is the most delicious,
when you get the right sort of it—which I donʼt
think they have in Brazil—neither is the lee chee
a gift to be despised, nor the chirimoya, and
several others of the Annona race; some of the
Granadillas, too, and the sweet lime, and the
plantains, and many another fount of beauty and
delight—all of which, by skill and care, might be
raised in this country, where we seem to rest content
with our meagre hothouse catalogue.</p>
<p>I do not say that all these fruits were natives of
“Pomona Island,” as Cradock, appreciating its<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[188]</SPAN></span>
desserts, took the liberty of naming it; but most
of them were discoverable in one part or another of
it; some born from the breast of nature, others
borne by man or tide. And almost all of them
still would be greatly improved by cultivation.</p>
<p>So the head gardener of the island, who left the
sun to garden for him, enjoyed their exquisite
coolness, and wondered how they could be so cool
in the torrid sunshine; and though he did not
know the name of one in fifty of them, he found
out wonderfully soon which of them were the
nicest. And soon he discovered another means of
varying his diet, for he remembered having read
that often, in such lonely waters, the swarming
fish will leap on board of a boat floating down the
river. Thereupon he made himself a broad flat
tray of bark, with a shallow ledge around it, and
holding a tow–rope, made also of bark, launched it
upon the brook. Immediately a vast commotion
arose among the finny ones; they hustled, and
huddled, and darted about, and then paddled
gravely and stared at it. Then, whether from
confusion of mind, or the reproaches of their
comrades, or the desire of novelty, half a dozen
fine fellows made a rush, and carried the ship by
boarding. Whereupon Cradock, laughing heartily,
drew his barge ashore, and soon Wena and himself
were deep in a discussion ichthyological.</p>
<p>As may well be supposed, the pure sea breezes
and wholesome diet, the peace and plenty, and<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[189]</SPAN></span>
motherly influence of nature, the due exercise of
the body, without undue stagnation of mind, the
pleasure of finding knowledge expand every day,
stomachically, while body and mind were girded
alike, and the heart impressed with the diamond–studded
belt of hope—all this, we may well suppose,
was beginning to try severely the nasal joints
of incessant woe.</p>
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