<h2><SPAN name="Chapter_V" id="Chapter_V"></SPAN>Chapter V</h2>
<p class="nind"><span class="letra">N</span><small>EXT</small> day, after luncheon, Miss Ley retired to the drawing-room and
unpacked the books which had just arrived from Mudie. She looked through
them, and read a page here and there to see what they were like,
thinking meanwhile of the meal they had just finished. Edward Craddock
had been somewhat nervous, sitting uncomfortably on his chair, too
officious, perhaps, in handing things to Miss Ley, salt and pepper and
the like, as he saw she wanted them. He evidently wished to make himself
amiable. At the same time he was subdued, and not gaily enthusiastic as
might be expected from a happy lover. Miss Ley could not help asking
herself if he really loved her niece. Bertha was obviously without a
doubt on the subject. She had been radiant, keeping her eyes all the
while fixed upon the young man as if he were the most delightful and
wonderful object she had ever seen. Miss Ley was surprised at the girl’s
expansiveness, contrasting with her old reserve. She seemed now not to
care a straw if all the world saw her emotions. She was not only happy
to be in love, she was proud also. Miss Ley laughed aloud at the
doctor’s idea that he could disturb the course of such passion.... But
if Miss Ley, well aware that the watering-pots of reason could not put
out those raging fires, had no intention of hindering the match, neither
had she a desire to witness the preliminaries thereof; and after
luncheon, remarking that she felt tired and meant to lie down, went into
the drawing-room alone. It pleased her to think she could at the same
time suit the lovers’ pleasure and her own convenience.</p>
<p>She chose that book from the bundle which seemed most promising, and
began to read. Presently the door was opened by a servant, and Miss
Glover was announced.<SPAN name="page_042" id="page_042"></SPAN> An expression of annoyance passed over Miss Ley’s
face, but was immediately succeeded by one of mellifluous amiability.</p>
<p>“Oh, don’t get up, dear Miss Ley,” said the visitor, as her hostess
slowly rose from the sofa.</p>
<p>Miss Ley shook hands and began to talk. She said she was delighted to
see Miss Glover, thinking meanwhile that this estimable person’s sense
of etiquette was very tedious. The Glovers had dined at Court Leys
during the previous week, and punctually seven days afterwards Miss
Glover was paying a ceremonious call.</p>
<p>Miss Glover was a worthy person, but dull; and that Miss Ley could not
forgive. Better ten thousand times, in her opinion, was it to be Becky
Sharp and a monster of wickedness than Amelia and a monster of
stupidity.</p>
<p><i>“Pardon me, Madam, it is well known that Thackeray, in Amelia, gave us
a type of the pure-hearted, sweet-minded English maiden, whose qualities
are the foundation of the greatness of Great Britain, and the
superiority of the Anglo-Saxon race.”</i></p>
<p><i>“I have no doubt that such was his intention. But why do you think
novelists, when they draw the average English girl, should invariably
produce an utter fool?”</i></p>
<p><i>“Madam, Madam, this is heresy.”</i></p>
<p><i>“No, sir, it is merely a question—prompted by a desire for
information.”</i></p>
<p><i>“It must be their want of skill.”</i></p>
<p><i>“I hope so.”</i></p>
<p>Miss Glover was one of the best natured and most charitable creatures
upon the face of the earth, a miracle of abnegation and unselfishness;
but a person to be amused by her could have been only an absolute
lunatic.</p>
<p>“She’s really a dear kind thing,” said Miss Ley of her, “and she does
endless good in the parish—but she’s really too dull: she’s only fit
for heaven!”</p>
<p>And the image passed through Miss Ley’s mind, unsobered by advancing
years, of Miss Glover, with her colourless hair hanging down her back,
wings, and a golden harp, singing<SPAN name="page_043" id="page_043"></SPAN> hymns in a squeaky voice, morning,
noon, and night. Indeed, the general conception of paradisaical costume
suited Miss Glover very ill. She was a woman of about eight and twenty,
but might have been any age between one score and two; you felt that she
had always been the same and that years would have no power over her
strength of mind. She had no figure, and her clothes were so stiff and
unyielding as to give an impression of armour. She was nearly always
dressed in a tight black jacket of ribbed cloth that was evidently most
durable, the plainest of skirts, and strong, really strong boots! Her
hat was suited for all weathers and she had made it herself! She never
wore a veil, and her skin was dry and hard, drawn so tightly over the
bones as to give her face extraordinary angularity; over her prominent
cheek-bones was a red flush, the colour of which was not uniformly
suffused, but with the capillaries standing out distinctly, forming a
network. Her nose and mouth were what is politely termed of a determined
character, her pale blue eyes slightly protruded. Ten years of East
Anglian winds had blown all the softness from her face, and their bitter
fury seemed to have bleached even her hair. One could not tell if this
was brown and had lost its richness, or gold from which the shimmer had
vanished; and the roots sprang from the cranium with a curious
apartness, so that Miss Ley always thought how easy in her case it would
be for the Recording Angel to number the hairs. But notwithstanding the
hard, uncompromising exterior which suggested extreme determination,
Miss Glover was so bashful, so absurdly self-conscious, as to blush at
every opportunity; and in the presence of a stranger to go through utter
misery from inability to think of a single word to say. At the same time
she had the tenderest of hearts, sympathetic, compassionate; she
overflowed with love and pity for her fellow-creatures. She was also
excessively sentimental!</p>
<p>“And how is your brother?” asked Miss Ley.</p>
<p>Mr. Glover was the Vicar of Leanham, which was about a mile from Court
Leys on the Tercanbury Road, and for<SPAN name="page_044" id="page_044"></SPAN> him Miss Glover had kept house
since his appointment to the living.</p>
<p>“Oh, he’s very well. Of course he’s rather worried about the dissenters.
You know they’re putting up a new chapel in Leanham; it’s perfectly
dreadful.”</p>
<p>“Mr. Craddock mentioned the fact at luncheon.”</p>
<p>“Oh, was he lunching with you? I didn’t know you knew him well enough
for that.”</p>
<p>“I suppose he’s here now,” said Miss Ley; “he’s not been in to say
good-bye.”</p>
<p>Miss Glover looked at her with some want of intelligence. But it was not
to be expected that Miss Ley could explain before making the affair a
good deal more complicated.</p>
<p>“And how is Bertha?” asked Miss Glover, whose conversation was chiefly
concerned with inquiries about mutual acquaintance.</p>
<p>“Oh, of course, she’s in the seventh heaven of delight.”</p>
<p>“Oh!” said Miss Glover, not understanding at all what Miss Ley meant.</p>
<p>She was somewhat afraid of the elder lady. Even though her brother
Charles said he feared she was worldly, Miss Glover could not fail to
respect a woman who had lived in London and on the continent, who had
met Dean Farrar and seen Miss Marie Corelli.</p>
<p>“Of course,” she said, “Bertha is young, and naturally high spirited.”</p>
<p>“Well, I’m sure, I hope she’ll be happy.”</p>
<p>“You must be very anxious about her future, Miss Ley.” Miss Glover found
her hostess’s observations simply cryptic, and, feeling foolish, blushed
a fiery red.</p>
<p>“Not at all; she’s her own mistress, and as able-bodied and as
reasonably-minded as most young women. But, of course, it’s a great
risk.”</p>
<p>“I’m very sorry, Miss Ley,” said the vicar’s sister, in such distress as
to give her friend certain qualms of conscience, “but I really don’t
understand. What is a great risk?”</p>
<p>“Matrimony, my dear.”</p>
<p>“Is Bertha going to be married? Oh, dear Miss Ley,<SPAN name="page_045" id="page_045"></SPAN> let me congratulate
you. How happy and proud you must be!”</p>
<p>“My dear Miss Glover, please keep calm. And if you want to congratulate
anybody, congratulate Bertha—not me.”</p>
<p>“But I’m so glad, Miss Ley. To think of dear Bertha getting married;
Charles will be so pleased.”</p>
<p>“It’s to Mr. Edward Craddock,” drily said Miss Ley, interrupting these
transports.</p>
<p>“Oh!” Miss Glover’s jaw dropped and she changed colour; then, recovering
herself: “You don’t say so!”</p>
<p>“You seem surprised, dear Miss Glover,” said the elder lady, with a thin
smile.</p>
<p>“I am surprised. I thought they scarcely knew one another; and
besides—“ Miss Glover stopped, with embarrassment.</p>
<p>“And besides what?” inquired Miss Ley, sharply.</p>
<p>“Well, Miss Ley, of course Mr. Craddock is a very good young man and I
like him, but I shouldn’t have thought him a suitable match for Bertha.”</p>
<p>“It depends upon what you mean by a suitable match.”</p>
<p>“I was always hoping Bertha would marry young Mr. Branderton of the
Towers.”</p>
<p>“Hm!” said Miss Ley, who did not like the neighboring squire’s mother,
“I don’t know what Mr. Branderton has to recommend him beyond the
possession of four or five generations of particularly stupid ancestors
and two or three thousand acres which he can neither let nor sell.”</p>
<p>“Of course Mr. Craddock is a very worthy young man,” added Miss Glover,
who was afraid she had said too much. “If you approve of the match no
one else can complain.”</p>
<p>“I don’t approve of the match, Miss Glover, but I’m not such a fool as
to oppose it. Marriage is always a hopeless idiocy for a woman who has
enough money of her own to live upon.”</p>
<p>“It’s an institution of the Church, Miss Ley,” replied Miss Glover,
rather severely.<SPAN name="page_046" id="page_046"></SPAN></p>
<p>“Is it?” retorted Miss Ley. “I always thought it was an arrangement to
provide work for the judges in the Divorce Court.”</p>
<p>To this Miss Glover very properly made no answer.</p>
<p>“Do you think they’ll be happy together?”</p>
<p>“I think it very improbable,” said Miss Ley.</p>
<p>“Well, don’t you think it’s your duty—excuse my mentioning it, Miss
Ley—to do something?”</p>
<p>“My dear Miss Glover, I don’t think they’ll be more unhappy than most
married couples; and one’s greatest duty in this world is to leave
people alone.”</p>
<p>“There I cannot agree with you,” said Miss Glover, bridling. “If duty
was not more difficult than that there would be no credit in doing it.”</p>
<p>“Ah, my dear, your idea of a happy life is always to do the disagreeable
thing: mine is to gather the roses—with gloves on, so that the thorns
should not prick me.”</p>
<p>“That’s not the way to win the battle, Miss Ley. We must all fight.”</p>
<p>“My dear Miss Glover!” said Bertha’s aunt.</p>
<p>She fancied it a little impertinent for a woman twenty years younger
than herself to exhort her to lead a better life. But the picture of
that poor, ill-dressed creature fighting with a devil, cloven-footed,
betailed and behorned, was as pitiful as it was comic; and with
difficulty Miss Ley repressed an impulse to argue and to startle a
little her estimable friend.</p>
<p>But at that moment Dr. Ramsay came in. He shook hands with both ladies.</p>
<p>“I thought I’d look in to see how Bertha was,” he said.</p>
<p>“Poor Mr. Craddock has another adversary,” remarked Miss Ley. “Miss
Glover thinks I ought to take the affair seriously.”</p>
<p>“I do, indeed,” said Miss Glover.</p>
<p>“Ever since I was a young girl,” said Miss Ley, “I’ve been trying not to
take things seriously, and I’m afraid now I’m hopelessly frivolous.”</p>
<p>The contrast between this assertion and Miss Ley’s prim<SPAN name="page_047" id="page_047"></SPAN> manner was
really funny, but Miss Glover saw only something quite incomprehensible.</p>
<p>“After all,” added Miss Ley, “nine marriages out of ten are more or less
unsatisfactory. You say young Branderton would have been more suitable;
but really a string of ancestors is no particular assistance to
matrimonial felicity, and otherwise I see no marked difference between
him and Edward Craddock. Mr. Branderton has been to Eton and Oxford, but
he conceals the fact with very great success. Practically he’s just as
much a gentleman-farmer as Mr. Craddock; but one family is working
itself up and the other is working itself down. The Brandertons
represent the past and the Craddocks the future; and though I detest
reform and progress, so far as matrimony is concerned I prefer myself
the man who founds a family to the man who ends it. But, good Heavens!
you’re making me sententious.”</p>
<p>It was curious how opposition was making Miss Ley almost a champion of
Edward Craddock.</p>
<p>“Well,” said the doctor, in his heavy way, “I’m in favour of every one
sticking to his own class. Nowadays, whoever a man is he wants to be the
next thing better; the labourer apes the tradesman, the tradesman apes
the professional man.”</p>
<p>“And the professional man is worst of all, dear doctor,” said Miss Ley,
“for he apes the noble lord, who seldom affords a very admirable
example. And the amusing thing is that each set thinks itself quite as
good as those above, while harbouring profound contempt for all below.
In fact the only members of society who hold themselves in proper
estimation are the servants. I always think that the domestics of
gentlemen’s houses in South Kensington are several degrees less odious
than their masters.”</p>
<p>This was not a subject which Miss Glover or Dr. Ramsay could discuss,
and there was a momentary pause.</p>
<p>“What single point can you bring in favour of this marriage?” asked the
doctor, suddenly.</p>
<p>Miss Ley looked at him as if she were thinking, then,<SPAN name="page_048" id="page_048"></SPAN> with a dry smile:
“My dear doctor, Mr. Craddock is so matter of fact—the moon will never
rouse him to poetic ecstasies.”</p>
<p>“Miss Ley!” said the parson’s sister, in a tone of entreaty.</p>
<p>Miss Ley glanced from one to the other. “Do you want my serious
opinion?” she asked, rather more gravely than usual. “The girl loves
him, my dear doctor. Marriage, after all, is such a risk that only
passion makes it worth while.”</p>
<p>Miss Glover looked up uneasily at the word <i>passion</i>.</p>
<p>“Yes, I know what you all think in England,” said Miss Ley, catching the
glance and its meaning. “You expect people to marry from every reason
except the proper, one—and that is the instinct of reproduction.”</p>
<p>“Miss Ley!” exclaimed Miss Glover, blushing.</p>
<p>“Oh, you’re old enough to take a sensible view of the, matter,” answered
Miss Ley, somewhat brutally. “Bertha is merely the female attracted to
the male, and that is the only decent foundation of marriage—the other
way seems to me merely horrid. And what does it matter if the man is not
of the same station, the instinct has nothing to do with the walk in
life; if I’d ever been in love I shouldn’t have cared if it was a
pot-boy, I’d have married him—if he asked me.”</p>
<p>“Well, upon my word!” said the doctor.</p>
<p>But Miss Ley was roused now, and interrupted him: “The particular
function of a woman is to propagate her species; and if she’s wise
she’ll choose a strong and healthy man to be the father of her children.
I have no patience with those women who marry a man because he’s got
brains. What is the good of a husband who can make abstruse mathematical
calculations? A woman wants a man with strong arms and the digestion of
an ox.”</p>
<p>“Miss Ley,” broke in Miss Glover, “I’m not clever enough to argue with
you, but I know you’re wrong. I don’t think I am right to listen to you;
I’m sure Charles wouldn’t like it.<SPAN name="page_049" id="page_049"></SPAN>”</p>
<p>“My dear, you’ve been brought up like the majority of English
girls—that is, like a fool.”</p>
<p>Poor Miss Glover blushed. “At all events I’ve been brought up to regard
marriage as a holy institution. We’re here upon earth to mortify the
flesh, not to indulge it. I hope I shall never be tempted to think of
such matters in the way you’ve suggested. If ever I marry I know that
nothing will be further from me than carnal thoughts. I look upon
marriage as a spiritual union in which it is my duty to love, honour,
and obey my husband, to assist and sustain him, to live with him such a
life that when the end comes we may be prepared for it.”</p>
<p>“Fiddlesticks!” said Miss Ley.</p>
<p>“I should have thought you of all people,” said Dr. Ramsay, “would
object to Bertha marrying beneath her.”</p>
<p>“They can’t be happy,” said Miss Glover.</p>
<p>“Why not? I used to know in Italy Lady Justitia Shawe, who married her
footman. She made him take her name, and they drank like fishes. They
lived for forty years in complete felicity, and when he drank himself to
death poor Lady Justitia was so grieved that her next attack of
<i>delirium tremens</i> carried her off. It was most pathetic.”</p>
<p>“I can’t think you look forward with pleasure to such a fate for your
only niece, Miss Ley,” said Miss Glover, who took everything seriously.</p>
<p>“I have another niece, you know,” answered Miss Ley, “My sister, Mrs.
Vaudrey, has three children.”</p>
<p>But the doctor broke in: “Well, I don’t think you need trouble
yourselves about the matter, for I have authority to announce to you
that the marriage of Bertha and young Craddock is broken off.”</p>
<p>“What!” cried Miss Ley. “I don’t believe it.”</p>
<p>“You don’t say so,” ejaculated Miss Glover at the same moment. “Oh, I
<i>am</i> relieved.”</p>
<p>Dr. Ramsay rubbed his hands, beaming with delight. “I knew I should stop
it,” he said. “What do you think now, Miss Ley?<SPAN name="page_050" id="page_050"></SPAN>”</p>
<p>He was evidently rejoicing over her discomfiture, and that lady became
rather cross.</p>
<p>“How can I think anything till you explain yourself?” she asked.</p>
<p>“He came to see me last night—you remember he asked for an interview of
his own accord—and I put the case before him. I talked to him, I told
him that the marriage was impossible; and I said the Leanham and
Blackstable people would call him a fortune-hunter. I appealed to him
for Bertha’s sake. He’s an honest, straightforward fellow—I always said
he was. I made him see he wasn’t doing the straight thing, and at last
he promised he’d break it off.”</p>
<p>“He won’t keep a promise of that sort,” said Miss Ley.</p>
<p>“Oh, won’t he!” cried the doctor. “I’ve known him all his life, and he’d
rather die than break his word.”</p>
<p>“Poor fellow!” said Miss Glover, “it must have pained him terribly.”</p>
<p>“He bore it like a man.”</p>
<p>Miss Ley pursed her lips till they practically disappeared. “And when is
he supposed to carry out your ridiculous suggestion, Dr. Ramsay?” she
asked.</p>
<p>“He told me he was lunching here to-day, and would take the opportunity
to ask Bertha for his release.”</p>
<p>“The man’s a fool!” muttered Miss Ley to herself, but quite audibly.</p>
<p>“I think it’s very noble of him,” said Miss Glover, “and I shall make a
point of telling him so.”</p>
<p>“I wasn’t thinking of Mr. Craddock,” snapped Miss Ley.</p>
<p>Miss Glover looked at Dr. Ramsay to see how he took the rudeness; but at
that moment the door was opened and Bertha walked in. Miss Ley caught
her mood at a glance. Bertha was evidently not at all distressed; there
were no signs of tears, but her cheeks showed more colour than usual,
and her lips were firmly compressed; Miss Ley concluded that her niece
was in a very pretty passion. However, she drove away the appearance of
anger, and her face was full of smiles as she greeted her visitors.</p>
<p>“Miss Glover, how kind of you to come. How d’you<SPAN name="page_051" id="page_051"></SPAN> do, Dr. Ramsay?... Oh,
by the way, I think I must ask you—er—not to interfere in future with
my private concerns.”</p>
<p>“Dearest,” broke in Miss Glover, “it’s all for the best.”</p>
<p>Bertha turned to her and the flush on her face deepened: “Ah, I see
you’ve been discussing the matter. How good of you! Edward has been
asking me to release him.”</p>
<p>Dr. Ramsay nodded with satisfaction.</p>
<p>“But I refused!”</p>
<p>Dr. Ramsay sprang up, and Miss Glover, lifting her hands, cried: “Oh,
dear! Oh, dear!” This was one of the rare occasions in her life upon
which Miss Ley was known to laugh outright.</p>
<p>Bertha now was simply beaming with happiness. “He pretended that he
wanted to break the engagement—but I utterly declined.”</p>
<p>“D’you mean to say you wouldn’t let him go when he asked you?” said the
doctor.</p>
<p>“Did you think I was going to let my happiness be destroyed by you?” she
asked, contemptuously. “I found out that you had been meddling, Dr.
Ramsay. Poor boy, he thought his honour required him not to take
advantage of my inexperience; I told him, what I’ve told him a thousand
times, that I love him, and that I can’t live without him.... Oh, I
think you ought to be ashamed of yourself, Dr. Ramsay. What d’you mean
by coming between me and Edward?”</p>
<p>Bertha said the last words passionately, breathing hard. Dr. Ramsay was
taken aback, and Miss Glover, thinking such a manner of speech almost
unladylike, looked down. Miss Ley’s sharp eyes played from one to the
other.</p>
<p>“Do you think he really loves you?” said Miss Glover, at last. “It seems
to me that if he had, he would not have been so ready to give you up.”</p>
<p>Miss Ley smiled; it was certainly curious that a creature of quite
angelic goodness should make so Machiavellian a suggestion.</p>
<p>“He offered to give me up because he loved me,” said<SPAN name="page_052" id="page_052"></SPAN> Bertha, proudly.
“I adore him ten thousand times more for the suggestion.”</p>
<p>“I have no patience with you,” cried the doctor, unable to contain
himself. “He’s marrying you for your money.”</p>
<p>Bertha gave a little laugh. She was standing by the fire and turned to
the glass.... She looked at her hands, resting on the edge of the
chimney-piece, small and exquisitely modelled, the fingers tapering, the
nails of the softest pink. They were the gentlest hands in the world,
made for caresses; and, conscious of their beauty, she wore no rings.
With them Bertha was well satisfied. Then, raising her glance, she saw
herself in the mirror: for a while she gazed into her dark eyes,
flashing sometimes and at others conveying the burning messages of love.
She looked at her ears—small, and pink like a shell; they made one feel
that no materials were so grateful to the artist’s hands as the
materials which make up the body of man. Her hair was dark too, so
abundant that she scarcely knew how to wear it, curling; one wanted to
pass one’s hands through it, imagining that its touch must be
delightful. She put her fingers to one side, to arrange a stray lock:
they might say what they liked, she thought, but her hair was good.
Bertha wondered why she was so dark; her olive skin suggested, indeed,
the south with its burning passion: she had the complexion of the fair
women in Umbria, clear and soft beyond description. A painter once had
said that her skin had in it all the colour of the setting sun, of the
setting sun at its borders where the splendour mingles with the sky; it
had an hundred mellow tints, cream and ivory, the palest yellow of the
heart of roses and the faintest, the very faintest green, all flushed
with radiant light. She looked at her full, red lips, almost
passionately sensual. Bertha smiled at herself, and saw the even,
glistening teeth; the scrutiny had made her blush, and the colour
rendered still more exquisite the pallid, marvellous complexion. She
turned slowly and faced the three persons looking at her.</p>
<p>“Do you think it impossible for a man to love me for myself? You are not
flattering, dear doctor.<SPAN name="page_053" id="page_053"></SPAN>”</p>
<p>Miss Ley thought Bertha certainly very bold thus to challenge the
criticism of two women, both unmarried; but she silenced it. Miss Ley’s
eyes went from the statuesque neck to the arms as finely formed, and to
the figure.</p>
<p>“You’re looking your best, my dear,” she said, with a smile.</p>
<p>The doctor uttered an expression of annoyance: “Can you do nothing to
hinder this madness, Miss Ley?”</p>
<p>“My dear Dr. Ramsay, I have trouble enough in arranging my own life; do
not ask me to interfere with other people’s.<SPAN name="page_054" id="page_054"></SPAN>”</p>
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