<h2 class="p4">CHAPTER XXIII.</h2>
<p class="p2">It will have been perceived already that the
coroner was by no means “the right man in the
right place”. The legal firm, “Cole, Cole, and
Son”, had been known in Southampton for many
years, as doing a large and very respectable business.
The present Mr. Cole, the coroner, who had
been the “Son” in the partnership, became sole
owner suddenly by the death of his father and
uncle. Having brains enough to know that he was
far from having too much, he took at once into
partnership with him an uncommonly wide–awake,
wary fellow, who had been head–clerk to the old
firm, ever biding his time for this inevitable result.
So now the firm was thriving under the style and
title of “Cole, Chope, and Co”., Mr. Chope being
known far and wide by the nickname of “Coleʼs
brains”. Mr. Cole being appointed coroner, not
many months ago, and knowing very little about
his duties, took good care for a time not to attempt<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_223" id="Page_223">[223]</SPAN></span>
their discharge without having “Coleʼs brains”
with him. But this had been found to interfere
so sadly with private practice, that little by little
Cole plucked up courage, as the novelty of the
thing wore off, and now was accustomed to play
the coroner without the assistance of brains.
Nevertheless, upon an occasion so important as
this, he would have come with full cerebrum, but
that Chope was gone for his holiday. Mr. Cole,
however, was an honest man—which could scarcely
be said of his partner—and meant to do his duty,
so far as he could see it. In the present inquiry
he had less chance of seeing it than usual, for he
stood in great awe of Mr. Brockwood, a man of
ability and high standing, who, as Sir Cradock
Nowellʼs solicitor, attended to watch the case, at
the suggestion of Rufus Hutton.</p>
<p>Both the guns were produced to the coroner, in
the condition in which they were found, except
that John Rosedew, for safetyʼs sake, had lowered
the right hammer of Claytonʼs to the half–cock,
before he concealed it from Cradock. Cradockʼs
own unlucky piece had been found, on the following
morning, in a rushy pool, where he had cast it,
as he fled so wildly. Both the barrels had been
discharged, while both of Claytonʼs were loaded.
It went to the heart of every man there who could
not think Cradock a murderer, when in reply to a
jurymanʼs question, what was the meaning of certain
lines marked with a watch–spring file on the
trigger–plate of his gun, it was explained that the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_224" id="Page_224">[224]</SPAN></span>
twins so registered the number and kind of the
seasonʼs game.</p>
<p>After this, Mark Stote was called, and came forward
very awkwardly with a deal of wet on his
velveteen cuffs, which he tried to keep from notice.
His eyes were fixed upon the coroner, with a kind
of defiance, but even while he was kissing the
book, he was glad to sniff behind it.</p>
<p>“Mr. Mark Stote”, said the coroner, duly
prompted, “you have, I believe, been employed to
examine the scene of this lamentable occurrence”?</p>
<p>Mark Stote took a minute to understand this,
and a minute to consider his answer.</p>
<p>“Yees, my lard, I throwed a squoyle at ’un”.</p>
<p>The representative of the Crown looked at Mark
with amazement equal at least to that with which
Mark was regarding him.</p>
<p>“Gentlemen”, asked Mr. Cole, addressing the
court in general, “what language does this man
talk”?</p>
<p>“West Saxon”, replied Mr. Brockwood, speaking
apart to the coroner; “West Saxon of the forest.
He can talk plain English generally, but whenever
these people are nervous, they fall back unconsciously
upon their native idiom. You will never
be able to understand him: shall I act as interpreter”?</p>
<p>“With all my heart; that is to say, with the
consent of the jury. But what—I mean to say,
how—— ”</p>
<p>“How am I to be checked, you mean, unless I<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_225" id="Page_225">[225]</SPAN></span>
am put upon oath; and how can you enter it as
evidence? Simply thus—let your clerk take down
the original answers. All the jury will understand
them, and so, perhaps, will he”.</p>
<p>The clerk, who was a fine young gentleman,
strongly pronounced in attire, nodded a distinct
disclaimer. It would be so unaristocratic to understand
any peasant–tongue.</p>
<p>“At any rate, most of the magistrates do.
There are plenty of checks upon me. But I am
not ambitious of the office. Appoint any one you
please”.</p>
<p>“Gentlemen of the jury”, said the coroner, glad
to shift from himself the smallest responsibility,
“are you content that Mr. Brockwood should do
as he has offered”?</p>
<p>“Certain, and most kind of him”, replied the
jury, all speaking at once, “if his honour was
unable to understand old English”.</p>
<p>“Very good”, said Mr. Brockwood; “donʼt let
us make a fuss about nothing. Mr. Stote says
he ‘throwed a squoyle;’ that is to say, he looked
at it”.</p>
<p>“And in what state did you find the ground”?
was the coronerʼs next question.</p>
<p>“Twearable, twearable. Dwont ’e ax ov me
vor gude now, dwont ’e”. And he put up his
broad hand before his broad face.</p>
<p>“Terrible, terrible”, said the coroner, going by
the light of nature in his interpretation; “but I<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_226" id="Page_226">[226]</SPAN></span>
do not mean the exact spot only where the body
was found. I mean, how was the ground as
regards dry and wet, for the purpose of retaining
footmarks”?</p>
<p>“Thar a bin zome rick–rack wather, ’bout a
sannit back. But most peart on it ave a droud up
agin. ’Twur starky, my lard, moor nor stoachy”.
Here Mark felt that he had described things
lucidly and powerfully, and looked round the room
for approval.</p>
<p>“Stiff rather than muddy, he means”, explained
Mr. Brockwood, smiling at the coronerʼs dismay.</p>
<p>“Were there any footprints upon it, in the part
where the ground could retain them”?</p>
<p>“ʼTwur dounted and full of stabbles, in the
pearts whur the mulloch wur, but the main of ’un
tuffets and stramots”.</p>
<p>“That is to say”, Mr. Brockwood translated,
“the ground was full of impressions and footmarks,
where there was any dirt to retain them; but most
of the ground was hillocky and grassy, and so
would take no footprints”.</p>
<p>“When you were searching, did you find anything
that seemed to have been overlooked”?</p>
<p>“Yees, my lard, I vound thissom”—producing
Cradʼs stubby meerschaum—“and thissom”—a
burnt felt–wad—“and a whaile vurther, ai vound
thissom”. Here he slowly drew from his pocket a
very fine woodcock, though not over fat, with its
long bill tucked most carefully under its wing.
He stroked the dead bird softly, and set its feathers<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_227" id="Page_227">[227]</SPAN></span>
professionally, but did not hand it about, as the
court seemed to anticipate.</p>
<p>“In what part, and from what direction, has
that bird been shot”?</p>
<p>“Ramhard of the head, my lard, as clane athert
shat, and as vaine a bird as iver I wish to zee.
But, ahʼs me, her be a wosebird, a wosebird, if iver
wur wan”.</p>
<p>Mark could scarcely control his tears, as he
thought of the birdʼs evil omen, and yet he could
not help admiring him. He turned him over and
over again, and dropped a tear into his tail coverts.
Mr. Brockwood saw it and gave him time; he
knew that for many generations the Stotes had
lived under the Nowells.</p>
<p>“Oh, the bird was shot, you say, on the right
side of the head, and clean through the head”.</p>
<p>“Thank you”, proceeded the coroner. “Now,
do you think that he could have moved after he
touched the ground”?</p>
<p>“Nivir a hinch, I allow, my lard. A vell as
dead as a stwoun”.</p>
<p>“Now inform the court, as nearly as you can,
of the precise spot where you found it”.</p>
<p>It took a long time to discover this, for Mr.
Stote had not been taught the rudiments of topography.
Nevertheless, they made out at last that
the woodcock had been found, dead on his back,
with his bill up, eight or ten yards beyond the
place where Clayton Nowell fell dead, and in a
direct line over his body from the gap in the hedge<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_228" id="Page_228">[228]</SPAN></span>
where Cradock stood. Dr. Hutton must have
found the bird, if he had searched a little further.</p>
<p>“Now”, said the coroner, forcibly. “Mr. Stote,
I will ask you a question which is, perhaps, a little
beyond the rules of ordinary evidence, I mean, at
least, as permitted in a court of record”—here he
glanced at the magistrates, who could not claim the
rank of record—“which of these two unfortunate
brothers caused, in your opinion, the death of—of
that woodcock”?</p>
<p>Mr. Brockwood glanced at the coroner sharply,
and so did his own clerk. Even the jury knew,
by intuition, that he had no right to tout for
opinions.</p>
<p>“Them crink–crank words is beyand me. Moy
head be awl wivvery wi’ ’em, zame as if my old
ooman was patchy”.</p>
<p>“His honour asks you”, said Mr. Brockwood,
with a glance not lost on the justices—for it meant,
You see how we court inquiry, though the question
is quite inadmissible—“which of the brothers in
your opinion shot the bird which you found”?</p>
<p>“Why, Meester Cradock, o’ course. Meester
Cleaton ’ud needs a blowed un awl to hame, where
a stwooud”.</p>
<p>“Mr. Clayton must have blown him to pieces, if
he shot him from the place where he stood, at
least from the place where Mr. Clayton fell. And
poor Mr. Clayton lay directly between his brother
and the woodcock”?</p>
<p>Mr. Brockwood in his excitement forgot that he<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_229" id="Page_229">[229]</SPAN></span>
had no right to put this question, nor, indeed, any
other, except as formally representing some one
formally implicated. But the coroner did not
check him.</p>
<p>“By whur the blude wor, a moost have been
naigh as cud be atwane the vern–patch and the
wosebird”.</p>
<p>“Very good. That fern–patch was the place
where Mr. Cradock dropped from the gap in the
hedge. Mr. Rosedew has proved that. Now let
us have all you know, Mark Stote. Did you see
any <i>other</i> marks, stabbles you call them, not, I
mean, in the path Mr. Rosedew came along, nor
yet in the patches of thicket through which poor
Cradock fled, but in some other direction”?</p>
<p>This was the very question the coroner ought to
have put long ago. Thus much he knew when
Brockwood put it, and now he was angry accordingly.</p>
<p>“Mr. Brockwood, I will thank you—consider,
sir, this is a court of record”!</p>
<p>“Then donʼt let it record stupid humbug”!
Mr. Brockwood was a passionate man, and his
blood was up. “I will take the responsibility of
anything I do. All we want to elicit the truth is
a little skill and patience; and for want of that the
finest young fellow I have ever known may be
blasted for life, for this world and the other. Excuse
me, Mr. Coroner, I have spoken precipitately;
I have much reverence for your court, but far
more for truth”.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_230" id="Page_230">[230]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>Here Mr. Brockwood sat down again, and all
the magistrates looked at him with nods of approbation.
Human passions and human warmth are
sure to have their way, even in Areopagus. At
last the question was put by the coroner himself.
Of course it was a proper one.</p>
<p>“Yees, I zeed wan”, said Mark Stote, scratching
the back of his head (where at least the memory
<i>ought</i> to be); “but a wadnʼt of no ’count much”.</p>
<p>“Now tell us where that one was”.</p>
<p>“Homezide of the rue, avore you coams to
them hoar–witheys, naigh whur the bower–stone
stanneth. ’Twur zumbawdy yaping about mebbe
after nuts as had lanced fro’ the rue auver the
water–tabble”.</p>
<p>Before this could be translated, a great stir was
heard in the outer–room, a number of people
crying “Donʼt ’ee–now”! and a hoarse voice uttering
“I will”. The coroner was just dismissing
Mr. Stote with deep relief to both of them, and
each the more respecting because he could not
understand the other.</p>
<p>“Mark Stote, you have given your evidence in a
most lucid manner. There are few people more
to be respected than the thorough Saxon gamekeeper”.</p>
<p>“Moy un goo, my lard”? asked the patient
Mark, with his neck quite stiff, as he at first had
stuck it, and one eye cocked at the coroner, as
along the bridge of a fowling–piece.</p>
<p>“Mr. Stote, you may now depart. Your evidence<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_231" id="Page_231">[231]</SPAN></span>
does you the greatest credit, both as the
father of a family, and as—as a conservator of
game, and I may say—ah, yes—as a faithful
family retainer”.</p>
<p>“Thank ’ee, my lard, and vor my peart I
dwoanʼt bʼleeve now as you manes all the ’arm as
most volks says of ’ee”.</p>
<p>Mark was louting low, trying to remember the
fashion they taught him forty years since in the
Sunday–school, when the door flew back, and the
cold wind entered, and in walked Cradock Nowell.</p>
<p>As regards the outer man, one may change in
fifty ways in half of fifty hornʼs. Villainous ague,
want of sleep, violent attacks of bile, inferior claret,
love rejected, scarlet fever, small–pox, any of these
may make a man lose memory in the looking–glass;
but all combined could not have wrought such
havoc, such appalment, such drought in the fountains
of the blood, as that young face now told of.
There was not one line of it like the face of Cradock
Nowell. It struck the people with dismay, as
they made room and let him pass; it would have
struck the Roman senate, even with Cato speaking.
Times there are when we forget even our sense of
humour, absorbed in the power of passion, and the
rush of our souls along with it. No one in that
room could have laughed at the best joke ever was
made, while he looked at Cradock Nowell.</p>
<p>Utterly unconscious what any fellow thought of
him (except perhaps in some under–current of
electric sympathy, whose wires never can be cut, up<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_232" id="Page_232">[232]</SPAN></span>
to the drop of the gallows), Cradock crossed the
chairs and benches, feeling them no more than the
wind feels the hills it crosses. Yet with the inbred
courtesy of natureʼs thorough gentleman, though
he forgot all the people there as thinking of himself,
he did not yet forget himself as bound to think
of them. He touched no man on leg or elbow, be
he baronet or cobbler, without apologizing to him.
Then he stood in the foremost place, looking at
the coroner, saying nothing, but ready to be
arraigned of anything.</p>
<p>Mr. Cole had never yet so acutely felt the loss
of his “brains”; and yet it is likely that even
Chope would have doubted how to manage it.
The time a man of the world might pass in a dozen
common–places, passed over many shrewd heads
there, and none knew what to say. Cradockʼs deep
grey eyes, grown lighter by the change of health,
and larger from the misery, seemed to take in
every one who had any feeling for him.</p>
<p>“Here I am, and cannot be hurt, more than my
own soul has hurt me. Charge me with murder if
you please, I never can disprove it. Reputation
is a thing my God thinks needless for me; and so
it is, in the despair which He has sent upon me”.</p>
<p>Not a word of this he spoke, but his eyes said
every word of it, to those who have looked on men
in trouble, and heard the labouring heart. As
usual, the shallowest man there was the first to
speak.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_233" id="Page_233">[233]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>“Mr. Nowell”, asked the coroner, blandly, as of
a wealthy client, “am I to understand, sir, that
you come to tender your evidence”?</p>
<p>“Yes”, replied Cradock. His throat was tight,
and he could not manage to say much.</p>
<p>“Then, sir, I am bound to administer to you
the caution usual on these occasions. Excuse me;
in fact, I know you will; but your present deposition
may be—I mean it is possible—— ”</p>
<p>“Sir, I care for nothing now. I am here to
speak the truth”.</p>
<p>“Very laudable. Admirable! Gentlemen of
the jury—Mr. Brockwood, perhaps you will oblige
the court by examining in chief”?</p>
<p>“No, your honour, I cannot do that; it would
be a confusion of duties”.</p>
<p>“I will not be examined”, said Cradock, with a
low hoarse voice; he had been in the woods for a
day and two nights, and of course had taken cold,—“I
donʼt think I could stand it. A woman who
gave me some bread this morning told me what
you were doing, and I came here as fast as I could,
to tell you all I know. Let me do it, if you
please, in the best way I can; and then do what
you like with me”.</p>
<p>The utter despair of those last words went cold
to the heart of every one, and Mark Stote burst
out crying so loud that a woman lent him her
handkerchief. But Cradockʼs eyes were hard as
flint, and the variety of their gaze was gone.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_234" id="Page_234">[234]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>The coroner hesitated a little, and whispered to
his clerk. Then he said with some relief, and a
look of kindness—</p>
<p>“The court is ready, Mr. Nowell, to receive
your statement. Only you must make it upon oath”.</p>
<p>Cradock, being duly sworn, told all he knew,
as follows:</p>
<p>“It had been agreed between us, that my—my
dear brother should go alone to look for a woodcock,
which he had seen that day. I was to follow
in about an hour, and meet him in the spire–bed
just outside the covert. For reasons of my
own, I did not mean to shoot at all, only to meet
my brother, hear how he had got on, and come
home with him. However, I took my gun, because
my dog was going with me, and I loaded it
from habit. Things had happened that afternoon
which had rather upset me, and my thoughts were
running upon them. When I got to the spire–bed,
there was no one there, although it was quite
dusk; but I thought I heard my brother shooting
inside the Coffin Wood. So I climbed the hedge,
with my gun half–cocked, and called him by his
name”.</p>
<p>Here Cradock broke down fairly, as the thought
came over him that henceforth he might call and
call, but none would ever answer.</p>
<p>“By what name did you call him”? Mr.
Brockwood looked at the coroner angrily. What
difference could it make?</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_235" id="Page_235">[235]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>“I called, ‘Viley, Viley, my boy!’ three times,
at the top of my voice. I used to call him so in
the nursery, and he always liked it. I canʼt make
out why he did not answer, for he must have been
close by—though the bushes were very thick, certainly.
At that instant, before I had time to
jump down into the covert, a woodcock, flushed,
perhaps, by the sound of my voice, crossed a little
clearing not thirty yards in front of me. I forgot
all about my determination not to shoot that day,
cocked both barrels in a moment, but missed him
clean with the first, because a branch of the hedge
flew back and jerked the muzzle sharply. But the
bird was flying rather slowly, and I got a second
shot at him, as he crossed a little path in the copse,
too narrow to be called a ride. I felt quite sure
that I shot straight at him, and I thought I saw
him fall; but the light was very bad, and the trees
were very thick, and he gave one of those flapping
jerks at the moment I pulled the trigger, so perhaps
I missed him”.</p>
<p>“That ’ee doednʼt, Meester Craydock. Aiʼse
larned ’ee a bit too much for thic. What do ’ee
call thissom”? Here he held up the woodcock.
“Meester Craydock, my lard, be the sprackest
shat anywhur round these pearts”.</p>
<p>Poor Mark knew not that in his anxiety to
vindicate his favouriteʼs skill, he was making the
case more black for him.</p>
<p>“Mark Stote, no more interruptions, if you<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_236" id="Page_236">[236]</SPAN></span>
please”, exclaimed the coroner; “Mr. Nowell,
pray proceed”.</p>
<p>“Dwoanʼt ’ee be haish upon un, my lard, dwoanʼt
’ee vaind un guilty. A coodnʼt no how ’ave doed
it. A wor that naice and pertiklar, a woodnʼt
shat iven toard a gipsy bwoy. And his oyes be as
sprack as a merlinʼs. A cood zee droo a mokpieʼs
neestie”.</p>
<p>Cradockʼs face, so pale and haggard but a
minute before, was now of a burning red. The
jury looked at him with astonishment, and each,
according to his bias, put his construction upon the
change. Two of them thought it was conscious
guilt; the rest believed it to be indignation at the
idea of being found guilty. It was neither; it
was hope. The flash and flush of sudden hope,
leaping across the heart, like a rocket over the sea
of despair. He could not speak, but gasped in
vain, then glutched (to use a forest word, which
means gulped down a sob), and fell back into
John Rosedewʼs arms, faint, and stark, and rigid.</p>
<p>The process of his mind which led him to the
shores of light—but only for a little glimpse, a
glimpse and then all dark again—was somewhat
on this wise: “Only a bullet, or balled cartridge,
at the distance I was from him, could have killed
my darling Viley on the spot, as I saw him dead,
with the hole cut through him. I am <i>almost</i> sure
that my cartridge was in the left barrel of the gun,
where I always put it. And now it is clear that
the left barrel killed that unlucky bird, and killed<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_237" id="Page_237">[237]</SPAN></span>
him with shot flying separate, so the cartridge
must have opened. Viley, too, was ten feet under
the height the bird was flying. I donʼt believe
<i>that I hit him at all</i>. I had loose shot in my right
barrel; the one that sent so random, on account of
the branch that struck it. I am <i>almost</i> sure I had,
and I fired quite straight with the left barrel.
God is good, the great God is merciful, after all I
thought of Him”. No wonder that he fainted
away, in the sudden reaction.</p>
<p>There is no need to dwell any longer on the
misery of that inquest. The principal evidence
has been given. The place where Cradock stood
in the hedge, and the place where Clayton fell
and died; how poor Cradock saw him first, in the
very act of jumping, and hung like a nut–shuck,
paralysed; how he ran back to his dead twin–brother
and could not believe in his death, and
went through the woods like a madman, with
nothing warm about him except his brotherʼs
blood,—all this, I think, is clear enough, as it had
long been to the jury, and now was to the coroner.
Only Cradock awoke from his hope—what did he
care for their verdict? He awoke from his hope
not in his moral—that there could be no doubt
of—but in his manual innocence; when, to face
all circumstances, he had nothing but weak habit.
He could not swear, he could not even feel confident
(and we want three times three for swearing,
that barbarous institution) that he had rammed
the cartridge down the left barrel, and the charge<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_238" id="Page_238">[238]</SPAN></span>
of shot down the right. All he could say was
this, that it was a very odd thing if he had not.</p>
<p>The oddity of a thing is seldom enough to
establish its contrary, in the teeth of all evidence.
So the jury found that “Violet Clayton Nowell
had died from a gunshot wound, inflicted accidentally
by his brother Cradock Nowell, whom,
after careful consideration, they absolved from all
blame”.</p>
<hr class="chap" /></div>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_239" id="Page_239">[239]</SPAN></span></p>
<div class="break">
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />