<SPAN name="startofbook"></SPAN>
<h2> THE MIKADO </h2>
<p>OR<br/>
<br/>
THE TOWN OF TITIPU<br/>
<br/>
By William S. Gilbert<br/>
<br/>
Music by Sir Arthur Sullivan<br/></p>
<p>DRAMATIS PERSONAE.<br/></p>
<p>THE MIKADO OF JAPAN.<br/>
NANKI-POO (his Son, disguised as a wandering minstrel, and in<br/>
love with Yum-Yum).<br/>
KO-KO (Lord High Executioner of Titipu).<br/>
POOH-BAH (Lord High Everything Else).<br/>
PISH-TISH (a Noble Lord).<br/>
Three Sisters—Wards of Ko-Ko:<br/>
YUM-YUM<br/>
PITTI-SING<br/>
PEEP-BO<br/>
KATISHA (an elderly Lady, in love with Nanki-Poo).<br/>
Chorus of School-girls, Nobles, Guards, and Coolies.<br/></p>
<p>ACT I.—Courtyard of Ko-Ko's Official Residence.<br/>
ACT II.— Ko-Ko's Garden<br/>
<br/>
First produced at the Savoy Theatre on March 14, 1885.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0014" id="link2H_4_0014"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> ACT I. </h2>
<p>SCENE.—Courtyard of Ko-Ko's Palace in Titipu. Japanese nobles<br/>
discovered standing and sitting in attitudes suggested by<br/>
native drawings.<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS OF NOBLES.<br/>
<br/>
If you want to know who we are,<br/>
We are gentlemen of Japan:<br/>
On many a vase and jar—<br/>
On many a screen and fan,<br/>
We figure in lively paint:<br/>
Our attitude's queer and quaint—<br/>
You're wrong if you think it ain't, oh!<br/>
<br/>
If you think we are worked by strings,<br/>
Like a Japanese marionette,<br/>
You don't understand these things:<br/>
It is simply Court etiquette.<br/>
Perhaps you suppose this throng<br/>
Can't keep it up all day long?<br/>
If that's your idea, you're wrong, oh!<br/>
<br/>
Enter Nanki-Poo in great excitement. He carries a native guitar<br/>
on his back and a bundle of ballads in his hand.<br/>
<br/>
RECIT.—NANKI-POO.<br/>
<br/>
Gentlemen, I pray you tell me<br/>
Where a gentle maiden dwelleth,<br/>
Named Yum-Yum, the ward of Ko-Ko?<br/>
In pity speak, oh speak I pray you!<br/>
<br/>
A NOBLE. Why, who are you who ask this question?<br/>
NANK. Come gather round me, and I'll tell you.<br/>
<br/>
SONG and CHORUS—NANKI-POO.<br/>
<br/>
A wandering minstrel I—<br/>
A thing of shreds and patches,<br/>
Of ballads, songs and snatches,<br/>
And dreamy lullaby!<br/>
<br/>
My catalogue is long,<br/>
Through every passion ranging,<br/>
And to your humours changing<br/>
I tune my supple song!<br/>
<br/>
Are you in sentimental mood?<br/>
I'll sigh with you,<br/>
Oh, sorrow, sorrow!<br/>
On maiden's coldness do you brood?<br/>
I'll do so, too—<br/>
Oh, sorrow, sorrow!<br/>
I'll charm your willing ears<br/>
With songs of lovers' fears,<br/>
While sympathetic tears<br/>
My cheeks bedew—<br/>
Oh, sorrow, sorrow!<br/>
<br/>
But if patriotic sentiment is wanted,<br/>
I've patriotic ballads cut and dried;<br/>
For where'er our country's banner may be planted,<br/>
All other local banners are defied!<br/>
Our warriors, in serried ranks assembled,<br/>
Never quail—or they conceal it if they do—<br/>
And I shouldn't be surprised if nations trembled<br/>
Before the mighty troops of Titipu!<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. We shouldn't be surprised, etc.<br/>
<br/>
NANK. And if you call for a song of the sea,<br/>
We'll heave the capstan round,<br/>
With a yeo heave ho, for the wind is free,<br/>
Her anchor's a-trip and her helm's a-lee,<br/>
Hurrah for the homeward bound!<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. Yeo-ho—heave ho—<br/>
Hurrah for the homeward bound!<br/>
<br/>
To lay aloft in a howling breeze<br/>
May tickle a landsman's taste,<br/>
But the happiest hour a sailor sees<br/>
Is when he's down<br/>
At an inland town,<br/>
With his Nancy on his knees, yeo ho!<br/>
And his arm around her waist!<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. Then man the capstan—off we go,<br/>
As the fiddler swings us round,<br/>
With a yeo heave ho,<br/>
And a rum below,<br/>
Hurrah for the homeward bound!<br/>
<br/>
A wandering minstrel I, etc.<br/>
<br/>
Enter Pish-Tush.<br/>
<br/>
PISH. And what may be your business with Yum-Yum?<br/>
NANK. I'll tell you. A year ago I was a member of the<br/>
Titipu town band. It was my duty to take the cap round for<br/>
contributions. While discharging this delicate office, I saw<br/>
Yum-Yum. We loved each other at once, but she was betrothed to<br/>
her guardian Ko-Ko, a cheap tailor, and I saw that my suit was<br/>
hopeless. Overwhelmed with despair, I quitted the town. Judge<br/>
of my delight when I heard, a month ago, that Ko-Ko had been con-<br/>
demned to death for flirting! I hurried back at once, in the<br/>
hope of finding Yum-Yum at liberty to listen to my protestations.<br/>
PISH. It is true that Ko-Ko was condemned to death for<br/>
flirting, but he was reprieved at the last moment, and raised to<br/>
the exalted rank of Lord High Executioner under the following<br/>
remarkable circumstances:<br/>
<br/>
SONG—PISH-TUSH and CHORUS.<br/>
<br/>
Our great Mikado, virtuous man,<br/>
When he to rule our land began,<br/>
Resolved to try<br/>
A plan whereby<br/>
Young men might best be steadied.<br/>
<br/>
So he decreed, in words succinct,<br/>
That all who flirted, leered or winked<br/>
(Unless connubially linked),<br/>
Should forthwith be beheaded.<br/>
<br/>
And I expect you'll all agree<br/>
That he was right to so decree.<br/>
And I am right,<br/>
And you are right,<br/>
And all is right as right can be!<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. And you are right.<br/>
And we are right, etc<br/>
<br/>
This stem decree, you'll understand,<br/>
Caused great dismay throughout the land!<br/>
For young and old<br/>
And shy and bold<br/>
Were equally affected.<br/>
The youth who winked a roving eye,<br/>
Or breathed a non-connubial sigh,<br/>
Was thereupon condemned to die—<br/>
He usually objected.<br/>
<br/>
And you'll allow, as I expect,<br/>
That he was right to so object.<br/>
And I am right,<br/>
And you are right,<br/>
And everything is quite correct!<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. And you are right,<br/>
And we are right, etc.<br/>
<br/>
And so we straight let out on bail<br/>
A convict from the county jail,<br/>
Whose head was next<br/>
On some pretext<br/>
Condemned to be mown off,<br/>
And made him Headsman, for we said,<br/>
"Who's next to be decapited<br/>
Cannot cut off another's head<br/>
Until he's cut his own off."<br/>
<br/>
And we are right, I think you'll say,<br/>
To argue in this kind of way;<br/>
And I am right,<br/>
And you are right,<br/>
And all is right—too-looral-lay!<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. And you are right,<br/>
And we are right, etc.<br/>
<br/>
[Exeunt<br/>
Chorus.<br/>
<br/>
Enter Pooh-Bah.<br/>
<br/>
NANK. Ko-Ko, the cheap tailor, Lord High Executioner of<br/>
Titipu! Why, that's the highest rank a citizen can attain!<br/>
POOH. It is. Our logical Mikado, seeing no moral<br/>
difference between the dignified judge who condemns a criminal to<br/>
die, and the industrious mechanic who carries out the sentence,<br/>
has rolled the two offices into one, and every judge is now his<br/>
own executioner.<br/>
NANK. But how good of you (for I see that you are a<br/>
nobleman of the highest rank) to condescend to tell all this to<br/>
me, a mere strolling minstrel!<br/>
POOH. Don't mention it. I am, in point of fact, a<br/>
particularly haughty and exclusive person, of pre-Adamite<br/>
ancestral descent. You will understand this when I tell you that<br/>
I can trace my ancestry back to a protoplasmal primordial atomic<br/>
globule. Consequently, my family pride is something<br/>
inconceivable. I can't help it. I was born sneering. But I<br/>
struggle hard to overcome this defect. I mortify my pride<br/>
continually. When all the great officers of State resigned in a<br/>
body because they were too proud to serve under an ex-tailor, did<br/>
I not unhesitatingly accept all their posts at once?<br/>
PISH. And the salaries attached to them? You did.<br/>
POOH. It is consequently my degrading duty to serve this<br/>
upstart as First Lord of the Treasury, Lord Chief Justice,<br/>
Commander-in-Chief, Lord High Admiral, Master of the Buckhounds,<br/>
Groom of the Back Stairs, Archbishop of Titipu, and Lord Mayor,<br/>
both acting and elect, all rolled into one. And at a salary! A<br/>
Pooh-Bah paid for his services! I a salaried minion! But I do<br/>
it! It revolts me, but I do it!<br/>
NANK. And it does you credit.<br/>
POOH. But I don't stop at that. I go and dine with<br/>
middle-class people on reasonable terms. I dance at cheap<br/>
suburban parties for a moderate fee. I accept refreshment at any<br/>
hands, however lowly. I also retail State secrets at a very low<br/>
figure. For instance, any further information about Yum-Yum<br/>
would come under the head of a State secret. (Nanki-Poo takes his<br/>
hint, and gives him money.) (Aside.) Another insult and, I<br/>
think, a light one!<br/>
<br/>
SONG—POOH-BAH with NANKI-POO and PISH-TUSH.<br/>
<br/>
Young man, despair,<br/>
Likewise go to,<br/>
Yum-Yum the fair<br/>
You must not woo.<br/>
It will not do:<br/>
I'm sorry for you,<br/>
You very imperfect ablutioner!<br/>
This very day<br/>
From school Yum-Yum<br/>
Will wend her way,<br/>
And homeward come,<br/>
With beat of drum<br/>
And a rum-tum-tum,<br/>
To wed the Lord High executioner!<br/>
And the brass will crash,<br/>
And the trumpets bray,<br/>
And they'll cut a dash<br/>
On their wedding day.<br/>
She'll toddle away, as all aver,<br/>
With the Lord High Executioner '<br/>
<br/>
NANK. and POOH. And the brass will crash, etc.<br/>
<br/>
It's a hopeless case,<br/>
As you may see,<br/>
And in your place<br/>
Away I'd flee;<br/>
But don't blame me—<br/>
I'm sorry to be<br/>
Of your pleasure a diminutioner.<br/>
They'll vow their pact<br/>
Extremely soon,<br/>
In point of fact<br/>
This afternoon.<br/>
Her honeymoon<br/>
With that buffoon<br/>
At seven commences, so you shun her!<br/>
<br/>
ALL. And the brass will crash, etc.<br/>
[Exit<br/>
Pish-Tush.<br/>
<br/>
RECIT.—NANKI-POO and POOH-BAH.<br/>
<br/>
NANK. And I have journeyed for a month, or nearly,<br/>
To learn that Yum-Yum, whom I love so dearly,<br/>
This day to Ko-Ko is to be united!<br/>
POOH. The fact appears to be as you've recited:<br/>
But here he comes, equipped as suits his station;<br/>
He'll give you any further information.<br/>
[Exeunt Pooh-Bah and<br/>
Nanki-Poo.<br/>
<br/>
Enter Chorus of Nobles.<br/>
<br/>
Behold the Lord High Executioner<br/>
A personage of noble rank and title—<br/>
A dignified and potent officer,<br/>
Whose functions are particularly vital!<br/>
Defer, defer,<br/>
To the Lord High Executioner!<br/>
<br/>
Enter Ko-Ko attended.<br/>
<br/>
SOLO—KO-KO.<br/>
<br/>
Taken from the county jail<br/>
By a set of curious chances;<br/>
Liberated then on bail,<br/>
On my own recognizances;<br/>
Wafted by a favouring gale<br/>
As one sometimes is in trances,<br/>
To a height that few can scale,<br/>
Save by long and weary dances;<br/>
Surely, never had a male<br/>
Under such like circumstances<br/>
So adventurous a tale,<br/>
Which may rank with most romances.<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. Defer, defer,<br/>
To the Lord High Executioner, etc.<br/>
<br/>
KO. Gentlemen, I'm much touched by this reception. I can<br/>
only trust that by strict attention to duty I shall ensure a<br/>
continuance of those favours which it will ever be my study to<br/>
deserve. If I should ever be called upon to act professionally,<br/>
I am happy to think that there will be no difficulty in finding<br/>
plenty of people whose loss will be a distinct gain to society at<br/>
large.<br/>
<br/>
SONG—KO-KO with CHORUS OF MEN.<br/>
<br/>
As some day it may happen that a victim must be found,<br/>
I've got a little list—I've got a little list<br/>
Of society offenders who might well be underground,<br/>
And who never would be missed—who never would be missed!<br/>
There's the pestilential nuisances who write for autographs—<br/>
All people who have flabby hands and irritating laughs—<br/>
All children who are up in dates, and floor you with 'em flat—<br/>
All persons who in shaking hands, shake hands with you like<br/>
that—<br/>
And all third persons who on spoiling tte—ttes insist—<br/>
They'd none of 'em be missed—they'd none of 'em be missed!<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. He's got 'em on the list—he's got 'em on the list;<br/>
And they'll none of 'em be missed—they'll none of<br/>
'em be missed.<br/>
There's the banjo serenader, and the others of his race,<br/>
And the piano-organist—I've got him on the list!<br/>
And the people who eat peppermint and puff it in your face,<br/>
They never would be missed—they never would be missed!<br/>
Then the idiot who praises, with enthusiastic tone,<br/>
All centuries but this, and every country but his own;<br/>
And the lady from the provinces, who dresses like a guy,<br/>
And who "doesn't think she waltzes, but would rather like to<br/>
try";<br/>
And that singular anomaly, the lady novelist—<br/>
I don't think she'd be missed—I'm sure she'd not he missed!<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. He's got her on the list—he's got her on the list;<br/>
And I don't think she'll be missed—I'm sure<br/>
she'll not be missed!<br/>
<br/>
And that Nisi Prius nuisance, who just now is rather rife,<br/>
The Judicial humorist—I've got him on the list!<br/>
All funny fellows, comic men, and clowns of private life—<br/>
They'd none of 'em be missed—they'd none of 'em be missed.<br/>
And apologetic statesmen of a compromising kind,<br/>
Such as—What d'ye call him—Thing'em-bob, and<br/>
likewise—Never-mind,<br/>
And 'St—'st—'st—and What's-his-name, and also You-know-who—<br/>
The task of filling up the blanks I'd rather leave to you.<br/>
But it really doesn't matter whom you put upon the list,<br/>
For they'd none of 'em be missed—they'd none of 'em be<br/>
missed!<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. You may put 'em on the list—you may put 'em on the<br/>
list;<br/>
And they'll none of 'em be missed—they'll none of<br/>
'em be missed!<br/>
<br/>
Enter Pooh-Bah.<br/>
<br/>
KO. Pooh-Bah, it seems that the festivities in connection<br/>
with my approaching marriage must last a week. I should like to<br/>
do it handsomely, and I want to consult you as to the amount I<br/>
ought to spend upon them.<br/>
POOH. Certainly. In which of my capacities? As First Lord<br/>
of the Treasury, Lord Chamberlain, Attorney General, Chancellor<br/>
of the Exchequer, Privy Purse, or Private Secretary?<br/>
KO. Suppose we say as Private Secretary.<br/>
POOH. Speaking as your Private Secretary, I should say<br/>
that, as the city will have to pay for it, don't stint yourself,<br/>
do it well.<br/>
KO. Exactly—as the city will have to pay for it. That is<br/>
your advice.<br/>
POOH. As Private Secretary. Of course you will understand<br/>
that, as Chancellor of the Exchequer, I am bound to see that due<br/>
economy is observed.<br/>
KO. Oh! But you said just now "Don't stint yourself, do it<br/>
well".<br/>
POOH. As Private Secretary.<br/>
KO. And now you say that due economy must be observed.<br/>
POOH. As Chancellor of the Exchequer.<br/>
KO. I see. Come over here, where the Chancellor can't hear<br/>
us. (They cross the stage.) Now, as my Solicitor, how do you<br/>
advise me to deal with this difficulty?<br/>
POOH. Oh, as your Solicitor, I should have no hesitation in<br/>
saying "Chance it——"<br/>
KO. Thank you. (Shaking his hand.) I will.<br/>
POOH. If it were not that, as Lord Chief Justice, I am<br/>
bound to see that the law isn't violated.<br/>
KO. I see. Come over here where the Chief Justice can't<br/>
hear us. (They cross the stage.) Now, then, as First Lord of<br/>
the Treasury?<br/>
POOH. Of course, as First Lord of the Treasury, I could<br/>
propose a special vote that would cover all expenses, if it were<br/>
not that, as Leader of the Opposition, it would be my duty to<br/>
resist it, tooth and nail. Or, as Paymaster General, I could so<br/>
cook the accounts that, as Lord High Auditor, I should never<br/>
discover the fraud. But then, as Archbishop of Titipu, it would<br/>
be my duty to denounce my dishonesty and give myself into my own<br/>
custody as first Commissioner of Police.<br/>
KO. That's extremely awkward.<br/>
POOH. I don't say that all these distinguished people<br/>
couldn't be squared; but it is right to tell you that they<br/>
wouldn't be sufficiently degraded in their own estimation unless<br/>
they were insulted with a very considerable bribe.<br/>
KO. The matter shall have my careful consideration. But my<br/>
bride and her sisters approach, and any little compliment on your<br/>
part, such as an abject grovel in a characteristic Japanese<br/>
attitude, would be esteemed a favour.<br/>
POOH. No money, no grovel!<br/>
[Exeunt<br/>
together.<br/>
<br/>
Enter procession of Yum-Yum's schoolfellows, heralding Yum-Yum,<br/>
Peep-Bo, and Pitti-Sing.<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS OF GIRLS.<br/>
<br/>
Comes a train of little ladies<br/>
From scholastic trammels free,<br/>
Each a little bit afraid is,<br/>
Wondering what the world can be!<br/>
<br/>
Is it but a world of trouble—<br/>
Sadness set to song?<br/>
Is its beauty but a bubble<br/>
Bound to break ere long?<br/>
<br/>
Are its palaces and pleasures<br/>
Fantasies that fade?<br/>
And the glory of its treasures<br/>
Shadow of a shade?<br/>
<br/>
Schoolgirls we, eighteen and under,<br/>
From scholastic trammels free,<br/>
And we wonder—how we wonder!—<br/>
What on earth the world can be!<br/>
<br/>
TRIO.<br/>
<br/>
YUM-YUM, PEEP-BO, and PITTI-SING, with CHORUS OF GIRLS.<br/>
<br/>
THE THREE. Three little maids from school are we,<br/>
Pert as a school-girl well can be,<br/>
Filled to the brim with girlish glee,<br/>
Three little maids from school!<br/>
YUM-YUM. Everything is a source of fun. (Chuckle.)<br/>
PEEP-BO. Nobody's safe, for we care for none! (Chuckle.)<br/>
PITTI-SING. Life is a joke that's just begun! (Chuckle.)<br/>
THE THREE. Three little maids from school!<br/>
ALL (dancing). Three little maids who, all unwary,<br/>
Come from a ladies' seminary,<br/>
Freed from its genius tutelary—<br/>
THE THREE (suddenly demure). Three little maids from school!<br/>
<br/>
YUM-YUM. One little maid is a bride, Yum-Yum—<br/>
PEEP-BO. Two little maids in attendance come—<br/>
PITTI-SING. Three little maids is the total sum.<br/>
THE THREE. Three little maids from school!<br/>
YUM-YUM. From three little maids take one away.<br/>
PEEP-BO. Two little maids remain, and they—<br/>
PITTI-SING. Won't have to wait very long, they say—<br/>
THE THREE. Three little maids from school!<br/>
ALL (dancing). Three little maids who, all unwary,<br/>
Come from a ladies' seminary,<br/>
Freed from its genius tutelary—<br/>
THE THREE (suddenly demure). Three little maids from school!<br/>
<br/>
Enter Ko-Ko and Pooh-Bah.<br/>
<br/>
KO. At last, my bride that is to be! (About to embrace<br/>
her.)<br/>
YUM. You're not going to kiss me before all these people?<br/>
KO. Well, that was the idea.<br/>
YUM (aside to Peep-Bo). It seems odd, doesn't it?<br/>
PEEP. It's rather peculiar.<br/>
PITTI. Oh, I expect it's all right. Must have a beginning,<br/>
you know.<br/>
YUM. Well, of course I know nothing about these things; but<br/>
I've no objection if it's usual.<br/>
KO. Oh, it's quite usual, I think. Eh, Lord Chamberlain?<br/>
(Appealing to Pooh-Bah.)<br/>
POOH. I have known it done. (Ko-Ko embraces her.)<br/>
YUM. Thank goodness that's over! (Sees Nanki-Poo, and<br/>
rushes to him.) Why, that's never you? (The three Girls rush to<br/>
him and shake his hands, all speaking at once.)<br/>
YUM. Oh, I'm so glad! I haven't seen you for ever so long,<br/>
and I'm right at the top of the school, and I've got three<br/>
prizes, and I've come home for good, and I'm not going back any<br/>
more!<br/>
PEEP. And have you got an engagement?—Yum-Yum's got one,<br/>
but she doesn't like it, and she'd ever so much rather it was<br/>
you! I've come home for good, and I'm not going back any more!<br/>
PITTI. Now tell us all the news, because you go about<br/>
everywhere, and we've been at school, but, thank goodness, that's<br/>
all over now, and we've come home for good, and we're not going<br/>
back any more!<br/>
<br/>
(These three speeches are spoken together in one breath.)<br/>
<br/>
KO. I beg your pardon. Will you present me?<br/>
YUM. Oh, this is the musician who used—<br/>
PEEP. Oh, this is the gentleman-who used—<br/>
PITTI. Oh, it is only Nanki-Poo who used—<br/>
KO. One at a time, if you please.<br/>
YUM. Oh, if you please he's the gentleman who used to play<br/>
so beautifully on the—on the—<br/>
PITTI. On the Marine Parade.<br/>
YUM. Yes, I think that was the name of the instrument.<br/>
NANK. Sir, I have the misfortune to love your ward,<br/>
Yum-Yum—oh, I know I deserve your anger!<br/>
KO. Anger! not a bit, my boy. Why, I love her myself.<br/>
Charming little girl, isn't she? Pretty eyes, nice hair. Taking<br/>
little thing, altogether. Very glad to hear my opinion backed by<br/>
a competent authority. Thank you very much. Good-bye. (To<br/>
Pish-Tush.) Take him away. (Pish-Tush removes him.)<br/>
PITTI (who has been examining Pooh-Bah). I beg your pardon,<br/>
but what is this? Customer come to try on?<br/>
KO. That is a Tremendous Swell.<br/>
PITTI. Oh, it's alive. (She starts back in alarm.)<br/>
POOH. Go away, little girls. Can't talk to little girls<br/>
like you. Go away, there's dears.<br/>
KO. Allow me to present you, Pooh-Bah. These are my three<br/>
wards. The one in the middle is my bride elect.<br/>
POOH. What do you want me to do to them? Mind, I will not<br/>
kiss them.<br/>
KO. No, no, you shan't kiss them; a little bow—a mere<br/>
nothing—you needn't mean it, you know.<br/>
POOH. It goes against the grain. They are not young<br/>
ladies, they are young persons.<br/>
KO. Come, come, make an effort, there's a good nobleman.<br/>
POOH. (aside to Ko-Ko). Well, I shan't mean it. (with a<br/>
great effort.) How de do, little girls, how de do? (Aside.)<br/>
Oh, my protoplasmal ancestor!<br/>
KO. That's very good. (Girls indulge in suppressed<br/>
laughter.)<br/>
POOH. I see nothing to laugh at. It is very painful to me<br/>
to have to say "How de do, little girls, how de do?" to young<br/>
persons. I'm not in the habit of saying "How de do, little<br/>
girls, how de do?" to anybody under the rank of a Stockbroker.<br/>
KO. (aside to girls). Don't laugh at him, he can't help<br/>
it—he's under treatment for it. (Aside to Pooh-Bah.) Never mind<br/>
them, they don't understand the delicacy of your position.<br/>
POOH. We know how delicate it is, don't we?<br/>
KO. I should think we did! How a nobleman of your<br/>
importance can do it at all is a thing I never can, never shall<br/>
understand.<br/>
[Ko-Ko retires and<br/>
goes off.<br/>
<br/>
QUARTET AND CHORUS OF GIRLS.<br/>
<br/>
YUM-YUM, PEEP-BO, PITTI-SING, and POOH-BAH.<br/>
<br/>
YUM, PEEP. So please you, Sir, we much regret<br/>
and PITTI. If we have failed in etiquette<br/>
Towards a man of rank so high—<br/>
We shall know better by and by.<br/>
YUM. But youth, of course, must have its fling,<br/>
So pardon us,<br/>
So pardon us,<br/>
PITTI. And don't, in girlhood's happy spring,<br/>
Be hard on us,<br/>
Be hard on us,<br/>
If we're inclined to dance and sing.<br/>
Tra la la, etc. (Dancing.)<br/>
CHORUS OF GIRLS. But youth, of course, etc.<br/>
POOH. I think you ought to recollect<br/>
You cannot show too much respect<br/>
Towards the highly titled few;<br/>
But nobody does, and why should you?<br/>
That youth at us should have its fling,<br/>
Is hard on us,<br/>
Is hard on us;<br/>
To our prerogative we cling—<br/>
So pardon us,<br/>
So pardon us,<br/>
If we decline to dance and sing.<br/>
Tra la la, etc. (Dancing.)<br/>
CHORUS OF GIRLS.. But youth, of course, must have its fling, etc.<br/>
<br/>
[Exeunt all but<br/>
Yum-Yum.<br/>
<br/>
Enter Nanki-Poo.<br/>
<br/>
NANK. Yum-Yum, at last we are alone! I have sought you<br/>
night and day for three weeks, in the belief that your guardian<br/>
was beheaded, and I find that you are about to be married to him<br/>
this afternoon!<br/>
YUM. Alas, yes!<br/>
NANK. But you do not love him?<br/>
YUM. Alas, no!<br/>
NANK. Modified rapture! But why do you not refuse him?<br/>
YUM. What good would that do? He's my guardian, and he<br/>
wouldn't let me marry you!<br/>
NANK. But I would wait until you were of age!<br/>
YUM. You forget that in Japan girls do not arrive at years<br/>
of discretion until they are fifty.<br/>
NANK. True; from seventeen to forty-nine are considered<br/>
years of indiscretion.<br/>
YUM. Besides—a wandering minstrel, who plays a wind<br/>
instrument outside tea-houses, is hardly a fitting husband for<br/>
the ward of a Lord High Executioner.<br/>
NANK. But—— (Aside.) Shall I tell her? Yes! She will<br/>
not betray me! (Aloud.) What if it should prove that, after<br/>
all, I am no musician?<br/>
YUM. There! I was certain of it, directly I heard you<br/>
play!<br/>
NANK. What if it should prove that I am no other than the<br/>
son of his Majesty the Mikado?<br/>
YUM. The son of the Mikado! But why is your Highness<br/>
disguised? And what has your Highness done? And will your<br/>
Highness promise never to do it again?<br/>
NANK. Some years ago I had the misfortune to captivate<br/>
Katisha, an elderly lady of my father's Court. She misconstrued<br/>
my customary affability into expressions of affection, and<br/>
claimed me in marriage, under my father's law. My father, the<br/>
Lucius Junius Brutus of his race, ordered me to marry her within<br/>
a week, or perish ignominiously on the scaffold. That night I<br/>
fled his Court, and, assuming the disguise of a Second Trombone,<br/>
I joined the band in which you found me when I had the happiness<br/>
of seeing you! (Approaching her.)<br/>
YUM. (retreating). If you please, I think your Highness<br/>
had better not come too near. The laws against flirting are<br/>
excessively severe.<br/>
NANK. But we are quite alone, and nobody can see us.<br/>
YUM. Still, that don't make it right. To flirt is capital.<br/>
NANK. It is capital!<br/>
YUM. And we must obey the law.<br/>
NANK. Deuce take the law!<br/>
YUM. I wish it would, but it won't!<br/>
NANK. If it were not for that, how happy we might be!<br/>
YUM. Happy indeed!<br/>
NANK. If it were not for the law, we should now be sitting<br/>
side by side, like that. (Sits by her.)<br/>
YUM. Instead of being obliged to sit half a mile off, like<br/>
that. (Crosses and sits at other side of stage.)<br/>
NANK. We should be gazing into each other's eyes, like<br/>
that. (Gazing at her sentimentally.)<br/>
YUM. Breathing sighs of unutterable love—like that.<br/>
(Sighing and gazing lovingly at him.)<br/>
NANK. With our arms round each other's waists, like that.<br/>
(Embracing her.)<br/>
YUM. Yes, if it wasn't for the law.<br/>
NANK. If it wasn't for the law.<br/>
YUM. As it is, of course we couldn't do anything of the<br/>
kind.<br/>
NANK. Not for worlds!<br/>
YUM. Being engaged to Ko-Ko, you know!<br/>
NANK. Being engaged to Ko-Ko!<br/>
<br/>
DUET—YUM-YUM and NANKI-POO.<br/>
<br/>
NANK. Were you not to Ko-Ko plighted,<br/>
I would say in tender tone,<br/>
"Loved one, let us be united—<br/>
Let us be each other's own!"<br/>
I would merge all rank and station,<br/>
Worldly sneers are nought to us,<br/>
And, to mark my admiration,<br/>
I would kiss you fondly thus— (Kisses her.)<br/>
BOTH. I/He would kiss you/me fondly thus— (Kiss.)<br/>
YUM. But as I'm engaged to Ko-Ko,<br/>
To embrace you thus, con fuoco,<br/>
Would distinctly be no giuoco,<br/>
And for yam I should get toko—<br/>
<br/>
BOTH. Toko, toko, toko, toko!<br/>
<br/>
NANK. So, In spite of all temptation,<br/>
Such a theme I'll not discuss,<br/>
And on no consideration<br/>
Will I kiss you fondly thus— (Kissing her.)<br/>
Let me make it clear to you,<br/>
This is what I'll never do!<br/>
This, oh, this, oh, this, oh, this,—(Kissing<br/>
her.)<br/>
<br/>
TOGETHER. This, oh, this, etc.<br/>
<br/>
[Exeunt in opposite<br/>
directions.<br/>
<br/>
Enter Ko-Ko.<br/>
<br/>
KO. (looking after Yum-Yum). There she goes! To think how<br/>
entirely my future happiness is wrapped up in that little parcel!<br/>
Really, it hardly seems worth while! Oh, matrimony!— (Enter<br/>
Pooh-Bah and Pish-Tush.) Now then, what is it? Can't you see I'm<br/>
soliloquizing? You have interrupted an apostrophe, sir!<br/>
PISH. I am the bearer of a letter from his Majesty the<br/>
Mikado.<br/>
KO. (taking it from him reverentially). A letter from the<br/>
Mikado! What in the world can he have to say to me? (Reads<br/>
letter.) Ah, here it is at last! I thought it would come sooner<br/>
or later! The Mikado is struck by the fact that no executions<br/>
have taken place in Titipu for a year, and decrees that unless<br/>
somebody is beheaded within one month the post of Lord High<br/>
Executioner shall be abolished, and the city reduced to the rank<br/>
of a village!<br/>
PISH. But that will involve us all in irretrievable ruin!<br/>
KO. Yes. There is no help for it, I shall have to execute<br/>
somebody at once. The only question is, who shall it be?<br/>
POOH. Well, it seems unkind to say so, but as you're<br/>
already under sentence of death for flirting, everything seems to<br/>
point to you.<br/>
KO. To me? What are you talking about? I can't execute<br/>
myself.<br/>
POOH. Why not?<br/>
KO. Why not? Because, in the first place, self<br/>
decapitation is an extremely difficult, not to say dangerous,<br/>
thing to attempt; and, in the second, it's suicide, and suicide<br/>
is a capital offence.<br/>
POOH. That is so, no doubt.<br/>
PISH. We might reserve that point.<br/>
POOH. True, it could be argued six months hence, before the<br/>
full Court.<br/>
KO. Besides, I don't see how a man can cut off his own<br/>
head.<br/>
POOH. A man might try.<br/>
PISH. Even if you only succeeded in cutting it half off,<br/>
that would be something.<br/>
POOH. It would be taken as an earnest of your desire to<br/>
comply with the Imperial will.<br/>
KO. No. Pardon me, but there I am adamant. As official<br/>
Headsman, my reputation is at stake, and I can't consent to<br/>
embark on a professional operation unless I see my way to a<br/>
successful result.<br/>
POOH. This professional conscientiousness is highly<br/>
creditable to you, but it places us in a very awkward position.<br/>
KO. My good sir, the awkwardness of your position is grace<br/>
itself compared with that of a man engaged in the act of cutting<br/>
off his own head.<br/>
PISH. I am afraid that, unless you can obtain a substitute<br/>
——<br/>
KO. A substitute? Oh, certainly—nothing easier. (To<br/>
Pooh-Bah.) Pooh-Bah, I appoint you Lord High Substitute.<br/>
POOH. I should be delighted. Such an appointment would<br/>
realize my fondest dreams. But no, at any sacrifice, I must set<br/>
bounds to my insatiable ambition!<br/>
<br/>
TRIO<br/>
<br/>
Ko-Ko Pooh-Bah Pish-Tush<br/>
<br/>
My brain it teams I am so proud, I heard one<br/>
day<br/>
With endless schemes If I allowed A gentleman<br/>
say<br/>
Both good and new My family pride That criminals<br/>
who<br/>
For Titipu; To be my guide, Are cut in two<br/>
But if I flit, I'd volunteer Can hardly<br/>
feel<br/>
The benefit To quit this sphere The fatal<br/>
steel,<br/>
That I'd diffuse Instead of you And so are<br/>
slain<br/>
The town would lose! In a minute or two, Without much<br/>
pain.<br/>
Now every man But family pride If this is<br/>
true,<br/>
To aid his clan Must be denied, It's jolly for<br/>
you;<br/>
Should plot and plan And set aside, Your courage<br/>
screw<br/>
As best he can, And mortified. To bid us<br/>
adieu,<br/>
And so, And so, And go<br/>
Although Although And show<br/>
I'm ready to go, I wish to go, Both friend<br/>
and foe<br/>
Yet recollect And greatly pine How much you<br/>
dare.<br/>
'Twere disrespect To brightly shine, I'm quite<br/>
aware<br/>
Did I neglect And take the line It's your<br/>
affair,<br/>
To thus effect Of a hero fine, Yet I declare<br/>
This aim direct, With grief condign I'd take your<br/>
share,<br/>
So I object— I must decline— But I don't<br/>
much care—<br/>
So I object— I must decline— I don't much<br/>
care—<br/>
So I object— I must decline— I don't much<br/>
care—<br/></p>
<p>ALL. To sit in solemn silence in a dull, dark dock,<br/>
In a pestilential prison, with a life-long lock,<br/>
Awaiting the sensation of a short, sharp shock,<br/>
From a cheap and chippy chopper on a big black block!<br/>
[Exeunt Pooh.<br/>
and Pish.<br/>
<br/>
KO. This is simply appalling! I, who allowed myself to be<br/>
respited at the last moment, simply in order to benefit my native<br/>
town, am now required to die within a month, and that by a man<br/>
whom I have loaded with honours! Is this public gratitude? Is<br/>
this—- (Enter Nanki-Poo, with a rope in his hands.) Go away,<br/>
sir! How dare you? Am I never to be permitted to soliloquize?<br/>
NANK. Oh, go on—don't mind me.<br/>
KO. What are you going to do with that rope?<br/>
NANK. I am about to terminate an unendurabIe existence.<br/>
KO. Terminate your existence? Oh, nonsense! What for?<br/>
NANK. Because you are going to marry the girl I adore.<br/>
KO. Nonsense, sir. I won't permit it. I am a humane man,<br/>
and if you attempt anything of the kind I shall order your<br/>
instant arrest. Come, sir, desist at once or I summon my guard.<br/>
NANK. That's absurd. If you attempt to raise an alarm, I<br/>
instantly perform the Happy Despatch with this dagger.<br/>
KO. No, no, don't do that. This is horrible! (Suddenly.)<br/>
Why, you cold-blooded scoundrel, are you aware that, in taking<br/>
your life, you are committing a crime which—which—which is——<br/>
Oh! (Struck by an idea.) Substitute!<br/>
NANK. What's the matter?<br/>
KO. Is it absolutely certain that you are resolved to die?<br/>
NANK. Absolutely!<br/>
KO. Will nothing shake your resolution?<br/>
NANK. Nothing.<br/>
KO. Threats, entreaties, prayers—all useless?<br/>
NANK. All! My mind is made up.<br/>
KO. Then, if you really mean what you say, and if you are<br/>
absolutely resolved to die, and if nothing whatever will shake<br/>
your determination—don't spoil yourself by committing suicide,<br/>
but be beheaded handsomely at the hands of the Public<br/>
Executioner!<br/>
NANK. I don't see how that would benefit me.<br/>
KO. You don't? Observe: you'll have a month to live, and<br/>
you'll live like a fighting-cock at my expense. When the day<br/>
comes there'll be a grand public ceremonial—you'll be the<br/>
central figure—no one will attempt to deprive you of that<br/>
distinction. There'll be a procession—bands—dead march—bells<br/>
tolling—all the girls in tears—Yum-Yum distracted—then, when<br/>
it's all over, general rejoicings, and a display of fireworks in<br/>
the evening. You won't see them, but they'll be there all the<br/>
same.<br/>
NANK. Do you think Yum-Yum would really be distracted at my<br/>
death?<br/>
KO. I am convinced of it. Bless you, she's the most<br/>
tender-hearted little creature alive.<br/>
NANK. I should be sorry to cause her pain. Perhaps, after<br/>
all, if I were to withdraw from Japan, and travel in Europe for a<br/>
couple of years, I might contrive to forget her.<br/>
KO. Oh, I don't think you could forget Yum-Yum so easily;<br/>
and, after all, what is more miserable than a love-blighted life?<br/>
NANK. True.<br/>
KO. Life without Yum-Yum—why, it seems absurd!<br/>
NANK. And yet there are a good many people in the world who<br/>
have to endure it.<br/>
KO. Poor devils, yes! You are quite right not to be of<br/>
their number.<br/>
NANK. (suddenly). I won't be of their number!<br/>
KO. Noble fellow!<br/>
NANK. I'll tell you how we'll manage it. Let me marry<br/>
Yum-Yum to-morrow, and in a month you may behead me.<br/>
KO. No, no. I draw the line at Yum-Yum.<br/>
NANK. Very good. If you can draw the line, so can I.<br/>
(Preparing rope.)<br/>
KO. Stop, stop—listen one moment—be reasonable. How can<br/>
I consent to your marrying Yum-Yum if I'm going to marry her<br/>
myself?<br/>
NANK. My good friend, she'll be a widow in a month, and you<br/>
can marry her then.<br/>
KO. That's true, of course. I quite see that. But, dear<br/>
me! my position during the next month will be most<br/>
unpleasant—most unpleasant.<br/>
NANK. Not half so unpleasant as my position at the end of<br/>
it.<br/>
KO. But—dear me!—well—I agree—after all, it's only<br/>
putting off my wedding for a month. But you won't prejudice her<br/>
against me, will you? You see, I've educated her to be my wife;<br/>
she's been taught to regard me as a wise and good man. Now I<br/>
shouldn't like her views on that point disturbed.<br/>
NANK. Trust me, she shall never learn the truth from me.<br/>
<br/>
FINALE.<br/>
<br/>
Enter Chorus, Pooh-Bah, and Pish-Tush.<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS.<br/>
<br/>
With aspect stern<br/>
And gloomy stride,<br/>
We come to learn<br/>
How you decide.<br/>
<br/>
Don't hesitate<br/>
Your choice to name,<br/>
A dreadful fate<br/>
You'll suffer all the same.<br/>
<br/>
POOH. To ask you what you mean to do we punctually appear.<br/>
KO. Congratulate me, gentlemen, I've found a Volunteer!<br/>
ALL. The Japanese equivalent for Hear, Hear, Hear!<br/>
KO. (presenting him). 'Tis Nanki-Poo!<br/>
ALL. Hail, Nanki-Poo!<br/>
KO. I think he'll do?<br/>
ALL. Yes, yes, he'll do!<br/>
<br/>
KO. He yields his life if I'll Yum-Yum surrender.<br/>
Now I adore that girl with passion tender,<br/>
And could not yield her with a ready will,<br/>
Or her allot,<br/>
If I did not<br/>
Adore myself with passion tenderer still!<br/>
<br/>
Enter Yum-Yum, Peep-Bo, and Pitti-Sing.<br/>
<br/>
ALL. Ah, yes!<br/>
He loves himself with passion tenderer still!<br/>
KO. (to Nanki-Poo). Take her—she's yours!<br/>
<br/>
[Exit Ko-Ko<br/>
<br/>
ENSEMBLE.<br/>
<br/>
NANKI-POO. The threatened cloud has passed away,<br/>
YUM-YUM. And brightly shines the dawning day;<br/>
NANKI-POO. What though the night may come too soon,<br/>
YUM-YUM. There's yet a month of afternoon!<br/>
<br/>
NANKI-POO, POOH-BAH, YUM-YUM, PITTI-SING,<br/>
and PEEP-BO.<br/>
<br/>
Then let the throng<br/>
Our joy advance,<br/>
With laughing song<br/>
And merry dance,<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. With joyous shout and ringing cheer,<br/>
Inaugurate our brief career!<br/>
<br/>
PITTI-SING. A day, a week, a month, a year—<br/>
YUM. Or far or near, or far or near,<br/>
POOH. Life's eventime comes much too soon,<br/>
PITTI-SING. You'll live at least a honeymoon!<br/>
<br/>
ALL. Then let the throng, etc.<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. With joyous shout, etc.<br/>
<br/>
SOLO—POOH-BAH.<br/>
<br/>
As in a month you've got to die,<br/>
If Ko-Ko tells us true,<br/>
'Twere empty compliment to cry<br/>
"Long life to Nanki-Poo!"<br/>
But as one month you have to live<br/>
As fellow-citizen,<br/>
This toast with three times three we'll give—<br/>
"Long life to you—till then!"<br/>
<br/>
[Exit<br/>
Pooh-Bah.<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. May all good fortune prosper you,<br/>
May you have health and riches too,<br/>
May you succeed in all you do!<br/>
Long life to you—till then!<br/>
<br/>
(Dance.)<br/>
<br/>
Enter Katisha melodramatically<br/>
<br/>
KAT. Your revels cease! Assist me, all of you!<br/>
CHORUS. Why, who is this whose evil eyes<br/>
Rain blight on our festivities?<br/>
KAT. I claim my perjured lover, Nanki-Poo!<br/>
Oh, fool! to shun delights that never cloy!<br/>
CHORUS. Go, leave thy deadly work undone!<br/>
KAT. Come back, oh, shallow fool! come back to joy!<br/>
CHORUS. Away, away! ill-favoured one!<br/>
<br/>
NANK. (aside to Yum-Yum). Ah!<br/>
'Tis Katisha!<br/>
The maid of whom I told you. (About to go.)<br/>
<br/>
KAT. (detaining him). No!<br/>
You shall not go,<br/>
These arms shall thus enfold you!<br/>
<br/>
SONG—KATISHA.<br/>
<br/>
KAT. (addressing Nanki-Poo).<br/>
Oh fool, that fleest<br/>
My hallowed joys!<br/>
Oh blind, that seest<br/>
No equipoise!<br/>
Oh rash, that judgest<br/>
From half, the whole!<br/>
Oh base, that grudgest<br/>
Love's lightest dole!<br/>
Thy heart unbind,<br/>
Oh fool, oh blind!<br/>
Give me my place,<br/>
Oh rash, oh base!<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. If she's thy bride, restore her place,<br/>
Oh fool, oh blind, oh rash, oh base!<br/>
<br/>
KAT. (addressing Yum-Yum).<br/>
Pink cheek, that rulest<br/>
Where wisdom serves!<br/>
Bright eye, that foolest<br/>
Heroic nerves!<br/>
Rose lip, that scornest<br/>
Lore-laden years!<br/>
Smooth tongue, that warnest<br/>
Who rightly hears!<br/>
Thy doom is nigh.<br/>
Pink cheek, bright eye!<br/>
Thy knell is rung,<br/>
Rose lip, smooth tongue!<br/>
<br/>
CHORUS. If true her tale, thy knell is rung,<br/>
Pink cheek, bright eye, rose lip, smooth tongue!<br/>
<br/>
PITTI-SING. Away, nor prosecute your quest—<br/>
From our intention, well expressed,<br/>
You cannot turn us!<br/>
The state of your connubial views<br/>
Towards the person you accuse<br/>
Does not concern us!<br/>
For he's going to marry Yum-Yum—<br/>
ALL. Yum-Yum!<br/>
PITTI. Your anger pray bury,<br/>
For all will be merry,<br/>
I think you had better succumb—<br/>
ALL. Cumb—cumb!<br/>
PITTI. And join our expressions of glee.<br/>
On this subject I pray you be dumb—<br/>
ALL. Dumb—dumb.<br/>
PITTI. You'll find there are many<br/>
Who'll wed for a penny—<br/>
The word for your guidance is "Mum"—<br/>
ALL. Mum—mum!<br/>
PITTI. There's lots of good fish in the sea!<br/>
<br/>
ALL. On this subject we pray you be dumb, etc.<br/>
<br/>
SOLO—KATISHA.<br/>
<br/>
The hour of gladness<br/>
Is dead and gone;<br/>
In silent sadness<br/>
I live alone!<br/>
The hope I cherished<br/>
All lifeless lies,<br/>
And all has perished<br/>
Save love, which never dies!<br/>
Oh, faithless one, this insult you shall rue!<br/>
In vain for mercy on your knees you'll sue.<br/>
I'll tear the mask from your disguising!<br/>
<br/>
NANK. (aside). Now comes the blow!<br/>
KAT. Prepare yourselves for news surprising!<br/>
NANK. (aside). How foil my foe?<br/>
KAT. No minstrel he, despite bravado!<br/>
YUM. (aside, struck by an idea). Ha! ha! I know!<br/>
KAT. He is the son of your——<br/>
<br/>
(Nanki-Poo, Yum-Yum, and Chorus, interrupting, sing Japanese words,<br/>
to drown her voice.)<br/>
<br/>
O ni! bikkuri shakkuri to!<br/>
KAT. In vain you interrupt with this tornado!<br/>
He is the only son of your——<br/>
ALL. O ni! bikkuri shakkuri to!<br/>
KAT. I'll spoil——<br/>
ALL. O ni! bikkuri shakkuri to!<br/>
KAT. Your gay gambado!<br/>
He is the son——<br/>
ALL. O ni! bikkuri shakkuri to!<br/>
KAT. Of your——<br/>
ALL. O ni! bikkuri shakkuri to!<br/>
KAT. The son of your——<br/>
ALL. O ni! bikkuri shakkuri to! oya! oya!<br/>
<br/>
ENSEMBLE.<br/></p>
<p>KATISHA. THE OTHERS.<br/>
<br/>
Ye torrents roar! We'll hear no more,<br/>
Ye tempests howl! Ill-omened owl.<br/>
Your wrath outpour To joy we soar,<br/>
With angry growl! Despite your<br/>
scowl!<br/>
Do ye your worst, my vengeance The echoes of our festival<br/>
call<br/>
Shall rise triumphant over all! Shall rise triumphant over<br/>
all!<br/>
Prepare for woe, Away you go,<br/>
Ye haughty lords, Collect your<br/>
hordes;<br/>
At once I go Proclaim your woe<br/>
Mikado-wards, In dismal<br/>
chords<br/>
My wrongs with vengeance shall We do not heed their<br/>
dismal<br/>
be crowned! sound<br/>
My wrongs with vengeance shall For joy reigns everywhere<br/>
be crowned! around.<br/>
<br/>
(Katisha rushes furiously up stage, clearing the crowd away right<br/>
and left, finishing on steps at the back of stage.)<br/>
<br/>
END OF ACT I.<br/></p>
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