<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0083" id="link2H_4_0083"></SPAN></p>
<h2> BOOK VI </h2>
<p>Salut au Monde!</p>
<p>1<br/>
O take my hand Walt Whitman!<br/>
Such gliding wonders! such sights and sounds!<br/>
Such join'd unended links, each hook'd to the next,<br/>
Each answering all, each sharing the earth with all.<br/>
<br/>
What widens within you Walt Whitman?<br/>
What waves and soils exuding?<br/>
What climes? what persons and cities are here?<br/>
Who are the infants, some playing, some slumbering?<br/>
Who are the girls? who are the married women?<br/>
Who are the groups of old men going slowly with their arms about<br/>
each other's necks?<br/>
What rivers are these? what forests and fruits are these?<br/>
What are the mountains call'd that rise so high in the mists?<br/>
What myriads of dwellings are they fill'd with dwellers?<br/>
<br/>
2<br/>
Within me latitude widens, longitude lengthens,<br/>
Asia, Africa, Europe, are to the east—America is provided for in the west,<br/>
Banding the bulge of the earth winds the hot equator,<br/>
Curiously north and south turn the axis-ends,<br/>
Within me is the longest day, the sun wheels in slanting rings, it<br/>
does not set for months,<br/>
Stretch'd in due time within me the midnight sun just rises above<br/>
the horizon and sinks again,<br/>
Within me zones, seas, cataracts, forests, volcanoes, groups,<br/>
Malaysia, Polynesia, and the great West Indian islands.<br/>
<br/>
3<br/>
What do you hear Walt Whitman?<br/>
<br/>
I hear the workman singing and the farmer's wife singing,<br/>
I hear in the distance the sounds of children and of animals early<br/>
in the day,<br/>
I hear emulous shouts of Australians pursuing the wild horse,<br/>
I hear the Spanish dance with castanets in the chestnut shade, to<br/>
the rebeck and guitar,<br/>
I hear continual echoes from the Thames,<br/>
I hear fierce French liberty songs,<br/>
I hear of the Italian boat-sculler the musical recitative of old poems,<br/>
I hear the locusts in Syria as they strike the grain and grass with<br/>
the showers of their terrible clouds,<br/>
I hear the Coptic refrain toward sundown, pensively falling on the<br/>
breast of the black venerable vast mother the Nile,<br/>
I hear the chirp of the Mexican muleteer, and the bells of the mule,<br/>
I hear the Arab muezzin calling from the top of the mosque,<br/>
I hear the Christian priests at the altars of their churches, I hear<br/>
the responsive base and soprano,<br/>
I hear the cry of the Cossack, and the sailor's voice putting to sea<br/>
at Okotsk,<br/>
I hear the wheeze of the slave-coffle as the slaves march on, as the<br/>
husky gangs pass on by twos and threes, fasten'd together<br/>
with wrist-chains and ankle-chains,<br/>
I hear the Hebrew reading his records and psalms,<br/>
I hear the rhythmic myths of the Greeks, and the strong legends of<br/>
the Romans,<br/>
I hear the tale of the divine life and bloody death of the beautiful<br/>
God the Christ,<br/>
I hear the Hindoo teaching his favorite pupil the loves, wars,<br/>
adages, transmitted safely to this day from poets who wrote three<br/>
thousand years ago.<br/>
<br/>
4<br/>
What do you see Walt Whitman?<br/>
Who are they you salute, and that one after another salute you?<br/>
I see a great round wonder rolling through space,<br/>
I see diminute farms, hamlets, ruins, graveyards, jails, factories,<br/>
palaces, hovels, huts of barbarians, tents of nomads upon the surface,<br/>
I see the shaded part on one side where the sleepers are sleeping,<br/>
and the sunlit part on the other side,<br/>
I see the curious rapid change of the light and shade,<br/>
I see distant lands, as real and near to the inhabitants of them as<br/>
my land is to me.<br/>
<br/>
I see plenteous waters,<br/>
I see mountain peaks, I see the sierras of Andes where they range,<br/>
I see plainly the Himalayas, Chian Shahs, Altays, Ghauts,<br/>
I see the giant pinnacles of Elbruz, Kazbek, Bazardjusi,<br/>
I see the Styrian Alps, and the Karnac Alps,<br/>
I see the Pyrenees, Balks, Carpathians, and to the north the<br/>
Dofrafields, and off at sea mount Hecla,<br/>
I see Vesuvius and Etna, the mountains of the Moon, and the Red<br/>
mountains of Madagascar,<br/>
I see the Lybian, Arabian, and Asiatic deserts,<br/>
I see huge dreadful Arctic and Antarctic icebergs,<br/>
I see the superior oceans and the inferior ones, the Atlantic and<br/>
Pacific, the sea of Mexico, the Brazilian sea, and the sea of Peru,<br/>
The waters of Hindustan, the China sea, and the gulf of Guinea,<br/>
The Japan waters, the beautiful bay of Nagasaki land-lock'd in its<br/>
mountains,<br/>
The spread of the Baltic, Caspian, Bothnia, the British shores, and<br/>
the bay of Biscay,<br/>
The clear-sunn'd Mediterranean, and from one to another of its islands,<br/>
The White sea, and the sea around Greenland.<br/>
<br/>
I behold the mariners of the world,<br/>
Some are in storms, some in the night with the watch on the lookout,<br/>
Some drifting helplessly, some with contagious diseases.<br/>
<br/>
I behold the sail and steamships of the world, some in clusters in<br/>
port, some on their voyages,<br/>
Some double the cape of Storms, some cape Verde, others capes<br/>
Guardafui, Bon, or Bajadore,<br/>
Others Dondra head, others pass the straits of Sunda, others cape<br/>
Lopatka, others Behring's straits,<br/>
Others cape Horn, others sail the gulf of Mexico or along Cuba or<br/>
Hayti, others Hudson's bay or Baffin's bay,<br/>
Others pass the straits of Dover, others enter the Wash, others the<br/>
firth of Solway, others round cape Clear, others the Land's End,<br/>
Others traverse the Zuyder Zee or the Scheld,<br/>
Others as comers and goers at Gibraltar or the Dardanelles,<br/>
Others sternly push their way through the northern winter-packs,<br/>
Others descend or ascend the Obi or the Lena,<br/>
Others the Niger or the Congo, others the Indus, the Burampooter<br/>
and Cambodia,<br/>
Others wait steam'd up ready to start in the ports of Australia,<br/>
Wait at Liverpool, Glasgow, Dublin, Marseilles, Lisbon, Naples,<br/>
Hamburg, Bremen, Bordeaux, the Hague, Copenhagen,<br/>
Wait at Valparaiso, Rio Janeiro, Panama.<br/>
<br/>
5<br/>
I see the tracks of the railroads of the earth,<br/>
I see them in Great Britain, I see them in Europe,<br/>
I see them in Asia and in Africa.<br/>
<br/>
I see the electric telegraphs of the earth,<br/>
I see the filaments of the news of the wars, deaths, losses, gains,<br/>
passions, of my race.<br/>
<br/>
I see the long river-stripes of the earth,<br/>
I see the Amazon and the Paraguay,<br/>
I see the four great rivers of China, the Amour, the Yellow River,<br/>
the Yiang-tse, and the Pearl,<br/>
I see where the Seine flows, and where the Danube, the Loire, the<br/>
Rhone, and the Guadalquiver flow,<br/>
I see the windings of the Volga, the Dnieper, the Oder,<br/>
I see the Tuscan going down the Arno, and the Venetian along the Po,<br/>
I see the Greek seaman sailing out of Egina bay.<br/>
<br/>
6<br/>
I see the site of the old empire of Assyria, and that of Persia, and<br/>
that of India,<br/>
I see the falling of the Ganges over the high rim of Saukara.<br/>
<br/>
I see the place of the idea of the Deity incarnated by avatars in<br/>
human forms,<br/>
I see the spots of the successions of priests on the earth, oracles,<br/>
sacrificers, brahmins, sabians, llamas, monks, muftis, exhorters,<br/>
I see where druids walk'd the groves of Mona, I see the mistletoe<br/>
and vervain,<br/>
I see the temples of the deaths of the bodies of Gods, I see the old<br/>
signifiers.<br/>
<br/>
I see Christ eating the bread of his last supper in the midst of<br/>
youths and old persons,<br/>
I see where the strong divine young man the Hercules toil'd<br/>
faithfully and long and then died,<br/>
I see the place of the innocent rich life and hapless fate of the<br/>
beautiful nocturnal son, the full-limb'd Bacchus,<br/>
I see Kneph, blooming, drest in blue, with the crown of feathers on<br/>
his head,<br/>
I see Hermes, unsuspected, dying, well-belov'd, saying to the people<br/>
Do not weep for me,<br/>
This is not my true country, I have lived banish'd from my true<br/>
country, I now go back there,<br/>
I return to the celestial sphere where every one goes in his turn.<br/>
<br/>
7<br/>
I see the battle-fields of the earth, grass grows upon them and<br/>
blossoms and corn,<br/>
I see the tracks of ancient and modern expeditions.<br/>
<br/>
I see the nameless masonries, venerable messages of the unknown<br/>
events, heroes, records of the earth.<br/>
<br/>
I see the places of the sagas,<br/>
I see pine-trees and fir-trees torn by northern blasts,<br/>
I see granite bowlders and cliffs, I see green meadows and lakes,<br/>
I see the burial-cairns of Scandinavian warriors,<br/>
I see them raised high with stones by the marge of restless oceans,<br/>
that the dead men's spirits when they wearied of their quiet<br/>
graves might rise up through the mounds and gaze on the tossing<br/>
billows, and be refresh'd by storms, immensity, liberty, action.<br/>
<br/>
I see the steppes of Asia,<br/>
I see the tumuli of Mongolia, I see the tents of Kalmucks and Baskirs,<br/>
I see the nomadic tribes with herds of oxen and cows,<br/>
I see the table-lands notch'd with ravines, I see the jungles and deserts,<br/>
I see the camel, the wild steed, the bustard, the fat-tail'd sheep,<br/>
the antelope, and the burrowing wolf<br/>
<br/>
I see the highlands of Abyssinia,<br/>
I see flocks of goats feeding, and see the fig-tree, tamarind, date,<br/>
And see fields of teff-wheat and places of verdure and gold.<br/>
<br/>
I see the Brazilian vaquero,<br/>
I see the Bolivian ascending mount Sorata,<br/>
I see the Wacho crossing the plains, I see the incomparable rider of<br/>
horses with his lasso on his arm,<br/>
I see over the pampas the pursuit of wild cattle for their hides.<br/>
<br/>
8<br/>
I see the regions of snow and ice,<br/>
I see the sharp-eyed Samoiede and the Finn,<br/>
I see the seal-seeker in his boat poising his lance,<br/>
I see the Siberian on his slight-built sledge drawn by dogs,<br/>
I see the porpoise-hunters, I see the whale-crews of the south<br/>
Pacific and the north Atlantic,<br/>
I see the cliffs, glaciers, torrents, valleys, of Switzerland—I<br/>
mark the long winters and the isolation.<br/>
<br/>
I see the cities of the earth and make myself at random a part of them,<br/>
I am a real Parisian,<br/>
I am a habitan of Vienna, St. Petersburg, Berlin, Constantinople,<br/>
I am of Adelaide, Sidney, Melbourne,<br/>
I am of London, Manchester, Bristol, Edinburgh, Limerick,<br/>
I am of Madrid, Cadiz, Barcelona, Oporto, Lyons, Brussels, Berne,<br/>
Frankfort, Stuttgart, Turin, Florence,<br/>
I belong in Moscow, Cracow, Warsaw, or northward in Christiania or<br/>
Stockholm, or in Siberian Irkutsk, or in some street in Iceland,<br/>
I descend upon all those cities, and rise from them again.<br/>
<br/>
10<br/>
I see vapors exhaling from unexplored countries,<br/>
I see the savage types, the bow and arrow, the poison'd splint, the<br/>
fetich, and the obi.<br/>
I see African and Asiatic towns,<br/>
I see Algiers, Tripoli, Derne, Mogadore, Timbuctoo, Monrovia,<br/>
I see the swarms of Pekin, Canton, Benares, Delhi, Calcutta, Tokio,<br/>
I see the Kruman in his hut, and the Dahoman and Ashantee-man in their huts,<br/>
I see the Turk smoking opium in Aleppo,<br/>
I see the picturesque crowds at the fairs of Khiva and those of Herat,<br/>
I see Teheran, I see Muscat and Medina and the intervening sands,<br/>
see the caravans toiling onward,<br/>
I see Egypt and the Egyptians, I see the pyramids and obelisks.<br/>
I look on chisell'd histories, records of conquering kings,<br/>
dynasties, cut in slabs of sand-stone, or on granite-blocks,<br/>
I see at Memphis mummy-pits containing mummies embalm'd,<br/>
swathed in linen cloth, lying there many centuries,<br/>
I look on the fall'n Theban, the large-ball'd eyes, the<br/>
side-drooping neck, the hands folded across the breast.<br/>
<br/>
I see all the menials of the earth, laboring,<br/>
I see all the prisoners in the prisons,<br/>
I see the defective human bodies of the earth,<br/>
The blind, the deaf and dumb, idiots, hunchbacks, lunatics,<br/>
The pirates, thieves, betrayers, murderers, slave-makers of the earth,<br/>
The helpless infants, and the helpless old men and women.<br/>
<br/>
I see male and female everywhere,<br/>
I see the serene brotherhood of philosophs,<br/>
I see the constructiveness of my race,<br/>
I see the results of the perseverance and industry of my race,<br/>
I see ranks, colors, barbarisms, civilizations, I go among them, I<br/>
mix indiscriminately,<br/>
And I salute all the inhabitants of the earth.<br/>
<br/>
11<br/>
You whoever you are!<br/>
You daughter or son of England!<br/>
You of the mighty Slavic tribes and empires! you Russ in Russia!<br/>
You dim-descended, black, divine-soul'd African, large, fine-headed,<br/>
nobly-form'd, superbly destin'd, on equal terms with me!<br/>
You Norwegian! Swede! Dane! Icelander! you Prussian!<br/>
You Spaniard of Spain! you Portuguese!<br/>
You Frenchwoman and Frenchman of France!<br/>
You Belge! you liberty-lover of the Netherlands! (you stock whence I<br/>
myself have descended;)<br/>
You sturdy Austrian! you Lombard! Hun! Bohemian! farmer of Styria!<br/>
You neighbor of the Danube!<br/>
You working-man of the Rhine, the Elbe, or the Weser! you working-woman too!<br/>
You Sardinian! you Bavarian! Swabian! Saxon! Wallachian! Bulgarian!<br/>
You Roman! Neapolitan! you Greek!<br/>
You lithe matador in the arena at Seville!<br/>
You mountaineer living lawlessly on the Taurus or Caucasus!<br/>
You Bokh horse-herd watching your mares and stallions feeding!<br/>
You beautiful-bodied Persian at full speed in the saddle shooting<br/>
arrows to the mark!<br/>
You Chinaman and Chinawoman of China! you Tartar of Tartary!<br/>
You women of the earth subordinated at your tasks!<br/>
You Jew journeying in your old age through every risk to stand once<br/>
on Syrian ground!<br/>
You other Jews waiting in all lands for your Messiah!<br/>
You thoughtful Armenian pondering by some stream of the Euphrates!<br/>
you peering amid the ruins of Nineveh! you ascending mount Ararat!<br/>
You foot-worn pilgrim welcoming the far-away sparkle of the minarets<br/>
of Mecca!<br/>
You sheiks along the stretch from Suez to Bab-el-mandeb ruling your<br/>
families and tribes!<br/>
You olive-grower tending your fruit on fields of Nazareth, Damascus,<br/>
or lake Tiberias!<br/>
You Thibet trader on the wide inland or bargaining in the shops of Lassa!<br/>
You Japanese man or woman! you liver in Madagascar, Ceylon, Sumatra, Borneo!<br/>
All you continentals of Asia, Africa, Europe, Australia, indifferent<br/>
of place!<br/>
All you on the numberless islands of the archipelagoes of the sea!<br/>
And you of centuries hence when you listen to me!<br/>
And you each and everywhere whom I specify not, but include just the same!<br/>
Health to you! good will to you all, from me and America sent!<br/>
<br/>
Each of us inevitable,<br/>
Each of us limitless—each of us with his or her right upon the earth,<br/>
Each of us allow'd the eternal purports of the earth,<br/>
Each of us here as divinely as any is here.<br/>
<br/>
12<br/>
You Hottentot with clicking palate! you woolly-hair'd hordes!<br/>
You own'd persons dropping sweat-drops or blood-drops!<br/>
You human forms with the fathomless ever-impressive countenances of brutes!<br/>
You poor koboo whom the meanest of the rest look down upon for all<br/>
your glimmering language and spirituality!<br/>
You dwarf'd Kamtschatkan, Greenlander, Lapp!<br/>
You Austral negro, naked, red, sooty, with protrusive lip,<br/>
groveling, seeking your food!<br/>
You Caffre, Berber, Soudanese!<br/>
You haggard, uncouth, untutor'd Bedowee!<br/>
You plague-swarms in Madras, Nankin, Kaubul, Cairo!<br/>
You benighted roamer of Amazonia! you Patagonian! you Feejeeman!<br/>
I do not prefer others so very much before you either,<br/>
I do not say one word against you, away back there where you stand,<br/>
(You will come forward in due time to my side.)<br/>
<br/>
13<br/>
My spirit has pass'd in compassion and determination around the whole earth,<br/>
I have look'd for equals and lovers and found them ready for me in<br/>
all lands,<br/>
I think some divine rapport has equalized me with them.<br/>
<br/>
You vapors, I think I have risen with you, moved away to distant<br/>
continents, and fallen down there, for reasons,<br/>
I think I have blown with you you winds;<br/>
You waters I have finger'd every shore with you,<br/>
I have run through what any river or strait of the globe has run through,<br/>
I have taken my stand on the bases of peninsulas and on the high<br/>
embedded rocks, to cry thence:<br/>
<br/>
What cities the light or warmth penetrates I penetrate those cities myself,<br/>
All islands to which birds wing their way I wing my way myself.<br/>
<br/>
Toward you all, in America's name,<br/>
I raise high the perpendicular hand, I make the signal,<br/>
To remain after me in sight forever,<br/>
For all the haunts and homes of men.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0084" id="link2H_4_0084"></SPAN></p>
<h2> BOOK VII </h2>
<p>Song of the Open Road</p>
<p>1<br/>
Afoot and light-hearted I take to the open road,<br/>
Healthy, free, the world before me,<br/>
The long brown path before me leading wherever I choose.<br/>
<br/>
Henceforth I ask not good-fortune, I myself am good-fortune,<br/>
Henceforth I whimper no more, postpone no more, need nothing,<br/>
Done with indoor complaints, libraries, querulous criticisms,<br/>
Strong and content I travel the open road.<br/>
<br/>
The earth, that is sufficient,<br/>
I do not want the constellations any nearer,<br/>
I know they are very well where they are,<br/>
I know they suffice for those who belong to them.<br/>
<br/>
(Still here I carry my old delicious burdens,<br/>
I carry them, men and women, I carry them with me wherever I go,<br/>
I swear it is impossible for me to get rid of them,<br/>
I am fill'd with them, and I will fill them in return.)<br/>
<br/>
2<br/>
You road I enter upon and look around, I believe you are not all<br/>
that is here,<br/>
I believe that much unseen is also here.<br/>
<br/>
Here the profound lesson of reception, nor preference nor denial,<br/>
The black with his woolly head, the felon, the diseas'd, the<br/>
illiterate person, are not denied;<br/>
The birth, the hasting after the physician, the beggar's tramp, the<br/>
drunkard's stagger, the laughing party of mechanics,<br/>
The escaped youth, the rich person's carriage, the fop, the eloping couple,<br/>
The early market-man, the hearse, the moving of furniture into the<br/>
town, the return back from the town,<br/>
They pass, I also pass, any thing passes, none can be interdicted,<br/>
None but are accepted, none but shall be dear to me.<br/>
<br/>
3<br/>
You air that serves me with breath to speak!<br/>
You objects that call from diffusion my meanings and give them shape!<br/>
You light that wraps me and all things in delicate equable showers!<br/>
You paths worn in the irregular hollows by the roadsides!<br/>
I believe you are latent with unseen existences, you are so dear to me.<br/>
<br/>
You flagg'd walks of the cities! you strong curbs at the edges!<br/>
You ferries! you planks and posts of wharves! you timber-lined<br/>
side! you distant ships!<br/>
You rows of houses! you window-pierc'd facades! you roofs!<br/>
You porches and entrances! you copings and iron guards!<br/>
You windows whose transparent shells might expose so much!<br/>
You doors and ascending steps! you arches!<br/>
You gray stones of interminable pavements! you trodden crossings!<br/>
From all that has touch'd you I believe you have imparted to<br/>
yourselves, and now would impart the same secretly to me,<br/>
From the living and the dead you have peopled your impassive surfaces,<br/>
and the spirits thereof would be evident and amicable with me.<br/>
<br/>
4<br/>
The earth expanding right hand and left hand,<br/>
The picture alive, every part in its best light,<br/>
The music falling in where it is wanted, and stopping where it is<br/>
not wanted,<br/>
The cheerful voice of the public road, the gay fresh sentiment of the road.<br/>
<br/>
O highway I travel, do you say to me Do not leave me?<br/>
Do you say Venture not—if you leave me you are lost?<br/>
Do you say I am already prepared, I am well-beaten and undenied,<br/>
adhere to me?<br/>
<br/>
O public road, I say back I am not afraid to leave you, yet I love you,<br/>
You express me better than I can express myself,<br/>
You shall be more to me than my poem.<br/>
<br/>
I think heroic deeds were all conceiv'd in the open air, and all<br/>
free poems also,<br/>
I think I could stop here myself and do miracles,<br/>
I think whatever I shall meet on the road I shall like, and whoever<br/>
beholds me shall like me,<br/>
I think whoever I see must be happy.<br/>
<br/>
5<br/>
From this hour I ordain myself loos'd of limits and imaginary lines,<br/>
Going where I list, my own master total and absolute,<br/>
Listening to others, considering well what they say,<br/>
Pausing, searching, receiving, contemplating,<br/>
Gently, but with undeniable will, divesting myself of the holds that<br/>
would hold me.<br/>
<br/>
I inhale great draughts of space,<br/>
The east and the west are mine, and the north and the south are mine.<br/>
<br/>
I am larger, better than I thought,<br/>
I did not know I held so much goodness.<br/>
<br/>
All seems beautiful to me,<br/>
can repeat over to men and women You have done such good to me<br/>
I would do the same to you,<br/>
I will recruit for myself and you as I go,<br/>
I will scatter myself among men and women as I go,<br/>
I will toss a new gladness and roughness among them,<br/>
Whoever denies me it shall not trouble me,<br/>
Whoever accepts me he or she shall be blessed and shall bless me.<br/>
<br/>
6<br/>
Now if a thousand perfect men were to appear it would not amaze me,<br/>
Now if a thousand beautiful forms of women appear'd it would not<br/>
astonish me.<br/>
<br/>
Now I see the secret of the making of the best persons,<br/>
It is to grow in the open air and to eat and sleep with the earth.<br/>
<br/>
Here a great personal deed has room,<br/>
(Such a deed seizes upon the hearts of the whole race of men,<br/>
Its effusion of strength and will overwhelms law and mocks all<br/>
authority and all argument against it.)<br/>
<br/>
Here is the test of wisdom,<br/>
Wisdom is not finally tested in schools,<br/>
Wisdom cannot be pass'd from one having it to another not having it,<br/>
Wisdom is of the soul, is not susceptible of proof, is its own proof,<br/>
Applies to all stages and objects and qualities and is content,<br/>
Is the certainty of the reality and immortality of things, and the<br/>
excellence of things;<br/>
Something there is in the float of the sight of things that provokes<br/>
it out of the soul.<br/>
<br/>
Now I re-examine philosophies and religions,<br/>
They may prove well in lecture-rooms, yet not prove at all under the<br/>
spacious clouds and along the landscape and flowing currents.<br/>
<br/>
Here is realization,<br/>
Here is a man tallied—he realizes here what he has in him,<br/>
The past, the future, majesty, love—if they are vacant of you, you<br/>
are vacant of them.<br/>
<br/>
Only the kernel of every object nourishes;<br/>
Where is he who tears off the husks for you and me?<br/>
Where is he that undoes stratagems and envelopes for you and me?<br/>
<br/>
Here is adhesiveness, it is not previously fashion'd, it is apropos;<br/>
Do you know what it is as you pass to be loved by strangers?<br/>
Do you know the talk of those turning eye-balls?<br/>
<br/>
7<br/>
Here is the efflux of the soul,<br/>
The efflux of the soul comes from within through embower'd gates,<br/>
ever provoking questions,<br/>
These yearnings why are they? these thoughts in the darkness why are they?<br/>
Why are there men and women that while they are nigh me the sunlight<br/>
expands my blood?<br/>
Why when they leave me do my pennants of joy sink flat and lank?<br/>
Why are there trees I never walk under but large and melodious<br/>
thoughts descend upon me?<br/>
(I think they hang there winter and summer on those trees and always<br/>
drop fruit as I pass;)<br/>
What is it I interchange so suddenly with strangers?<br/>
What with some driver as I ride on the seat by his side?<br/>
What with some fisherman drawing his seine by the shore as I walk by<br/>
and pause?<br/>
What gives me to be free to a woman's and man's good-will? what<br/>
gives them to be free to mine?<br/>
<br/>
8<br/>
The efflux of the soul is happiness, here is happiness,<br/>
I think it pervades the open air, waiting at all times,<br/>
Now it flows unto us, we are rightly charged.<br/>
<br/>
Here rises the fluid and attaching character,<br/>
The fluid and attaching character is the freshness and sweetness of<br/>
man and woman,<br/>
(The herbs of the morning sprout no fresher and sweeter every day<br/>
out of the roots of themselves, than it sprouts fresh and sweet<br/>
continually out of itself.)<br/>
<br/>
Toward the fluid and attaching character exudes the sweat of the<br/>
love of young and old,<br/>
From it falls distill'd the charm that mocks beauty and attainments,<br/>
Toward it heaves the shuddering longing ache of contact.<br/>
<br/>
9<br/>
Allons! whoever you are come travel with me!<br/>
Traveling with me you find what never tires.<br/>
<br/>
The earth never tires,<br/>
The earth is rude, silent, incomprehensible at first, Nature is rude<br/>
and incomprehensible at first,<br/>
Be not discouraged, keep on, there are divine things well envelop'd,<br/>
I swear to you there are divine things more beautiful than words can tell.<br/>
<br/>
Allons! we must not stop here,<br/>
However sweet these laid-up stores, however convenient this dwelling<br/>
we cannot remain here,<br/>
However shelter'd this port and however calm these waters we must<br/>
not anchor here,<br/>
However welcome the hospitality that surrounds us we are permitted<br/>
to receive it but a little while.<br/>
<br/>
10<br/>
Allons! the inducements shall be greater,<br/>
We will sail pathless and wild seas,<br/>
We will go where winds blow, waves dash, and the Yankee clipper<br/>
speeds by under full sail.<br/>
<br/>
Allons! with power, liberty, the earth, the elements,<br/>
Health, defiance, gayety, self-esteem, curiosity;<br/>
Allons! from all formules!<br/>
From your formules, O bat-eyed and materialistic priests.<br/>
<br/>
The stale cadaver blocks up the passage—the burial waits no longer.<br/>
<br/>
Allons! yet take warning!<br/>
He traveling with me needs the best blood, thews, endurance,<br/>
None may come to the trial till he or she bring courage and health,<br/>
Come not here if you have already spent the best of yourself,<br/>
Only those may come who come in sweet and determin'd bodies,<br/>
No diseas'd person, no rum-drinker or venereal taint is permitted here.<br/>
<br/>
(I and mine do not convince by arguments, similes, rhymes,<br/>
We convince by our presence.)<br/>
<br/>
11<br/>
Listen! I will be honest with you,<br/>
I do not offer the old smooth prizes, but offer rough new prizes,<br/>
These are the days that must happen to you:<br/>
You shall not heap up what is call'd riches,<br/>
You shall scatter with lavish hand all that you earn or achieve,<br/>
You but arrive at the city to which you were destin'd, you hardly<br/>
settle yourself to satisfaction before you are call'd by an<br/>
irresistible call to depart,<br/>
You shall be treated to the ironical smiles and mockings of those<br/>
who remain behind you,<br/>
What beckonings of love you receive you shall only answer with<br/>
passionate kisses of parting,<br/>
You shall not allow the hold of those who spread their reach'd hands<br/>
toward you.<br/>
<br/>
12<br/>
Allons! after the great Companions, and to belong to them!<br/>
They too are on the road—they are the swift and majestic men—they<br/>
are the greatest women,<br/>
Enjoyers of calms of seas and storms of seas,<br/>
Sailors of many a ship, walkers of many a mile of land,<br/>
Habitues of many distant countries, habitues of far-distant dwellings,<br/>
Trusters of men and women, observers of cities, solitary toilers,<br/>
Pausers and contemplators of tufts, blossoms, shells of the shore,<br/>
Dancers at wedding-dances, kissers of brides, tender helpers of<br/>
children, bearers of children,<br/>
Soldiers of revolts, standers by gaping graves, lowerers-down of coffins,<br/>
Journeyers over consecutive seasons, over the years, the curious<br/>
years each emerging from that which preceded it,<br/>
Journeyers as with companions, namely their own diverse phases,<br/>
Forth-steppers from the latent unrealized baby-days,<br/>
Journeyers gayly with their own youth, journeyers with their bearded<br/>
and well-grain'd manhood,<br/>
Journeyers with their womanhood, ample, unsurpass'd, content,<br/>
Journeyers with their own sublime old age of manhood or womanhood,<br/>
Old age, calm, expanded, broad with the haughty breadth of the universe,<br/>
Old age, flowing free with the delicious near-by freedom of death.<br/>
<br/>
13<br/>
Allons! to that which is endless as it was beginningless,<br/>
To undergo much, tramps of days, rests of nights,<br/>
To merge all in the travel they tend to, and the days and nights<br/>
they tend to,<br/>
Again to merge them in the start of superior journeys,<br/>
To see nothing anywhere but what you may reach it and pass it,<br/>
To conceive no time, however distant, but what you may reach it and pass it,<br/>
To look up or down no road but it stretches and waits for you,<br/>
however long but it stretches and waits for you,<br/>
To see no being, not God's or any, but you also go thither,<br/>
To see no possession but you may possess it, enjoying all without<br/>
labor or purchase, abstracting the feast yet not abstracting one<br/>
particle of it,<br/>
To take the best of the farmer's farm and the rich man's elegant<br/>
villa, and the chaste blessings of the well-married couple, and<br/>
the fruits of orchards and flowers of gardens,<br/>
To take to your use out of the compact cities as you pass through,<br/>
To carry buildings and streets with you afterward wherever you go,<br/>
To gather the minds of men out of their brains as you encounter<br/>
them, to gather the love out of their hearts,<br/>
To take your lovers on the road with you, for all that you leave<br/>
them behind you,<br/>
To know the universe itself as a road, as many roads, as roads for<br/>
traveling souls.<br/>
<br/>
All parts away for the progress of souls,<br/>
All religion, all solid things, arts, governments—all that was or is<br/>
apparent upon this globe or any globe, falls into niches and corners<br/>
before the procession of souls along the grand roads of the universe.<br/>
<br/>
Of the progress of the souls of men and women along the grand roads of<br/>
the universe, all other progress is the needed emblem and sustenance.<br/>
<br/>
Forever alive, forever forward,<br/>
Stately, solemn, sad, withdrawn, baffled, mad, turbulent, feeble,<br/>
dissatisfied,<br/>
Desperate, proud, fond, sick, accepted by men, rejected by men,<br/>
They go! they go! I know that they go, but I know not where they go,<br/>
But I know that they go toward the best—toward something great.<br/>
<br/>
Whoever you are, come forth! or man or woman come forth!<br/>
You must not stay sleeping and dallying there in the house, though<br/>
you built it, or though it has been built for you.<br/>
<br/>
Out of the dark confinement! out from behind the screen!<br/>
It is useless to protest, I know all and expose it.<br/>
<br/>
Behold through you as bad as the rest,<br/>
Through the laughter, dancing, dining, supping, of people,<br/>
Inside of dresses and ornaments, inside of those wash'd and trimm'd faces,<br/>
Behold a secret silent loathing and despair.<br/>
<br/>
No husband, no wife, no friend, trusted to hear the confession,<br/>
Another self, a duplicate of every one, skulking and hiding it goes,<br/>
Formless and wordless through the streets of the cities, polite and<br/>
bland in the parlors,<br/>
In the cars of railroads, in steamboats, in the public assembly,<br/>
Home to the houses of men and women, at the table, in the bedroom,<br/>
everywhere,<br/>
Smartly attired, countenance smiling, form upright, death under the<br/>
breast-bones, hell under the skull-bones,<br/>
Under the broadcloth and gloves, under the ribbons and artificial flowers,<br/>
Keeping fair with the customs, speaking not a syllable of itself,<br/>
Speaking of any thing else but never of itself.<br/>
<br/>
14<br/>
Allons! through struggles and wars!<br/>
The goal that was named cannot be countermanded.<br/>
<br/>
Have the past struggles succeeded?<br/>
What has succeeded? yourself? your nation? Nature?<br/>
Now understand me well—it is provided in the essence of things that<br/>
from any fruition of success, no matter what, shall come forth<br/>
something to make a greater struggle necessary.<br/>
<br/>
My call is the call of battle, I nourish active rebellion,<br/>
He going with me must go well arm'd,<br/>
He going with me goes often with spare diet, poverty, angry enemies,<br/>
desertions.<br/>
<br/>
15<br/>
Allons! the road is before us!<br/>
It is safe—I have tried it—my own feet have tried it well—be not<br/>
detain'd!<br/>
Let the paper remain on the desk unwritten, and the book on the<br/>
shelf unopen'd!<br/>
Let the tools remain in the workshop! let the money remain unearn'd!<br/>
Let the school stand! mind not the cry of the teacher!<br/>
Let the preacher preach in his pulpit! let the lawyer plead in the<br/>
court, and the judge expound the law.<br/>
<br/>
Camerado, I give you my hand!<br/>
I give you my love more precious than money,<br/>
I give you myself before preaching or law;<br/>
Will you give me yourself? will you come travel with me?<br/>
Shall we stick by each other as long as we live?<br/></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />