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<p class="center bold">By Abbie Farwell Brown</p>
<p class="p1 sans">SONGS OF SIXPENCE. Illustrated.</p>
<p><span class="sans">THEIR CITY CHRISTMAS. Illustrated.</span></p>
<p><span class="sans">THE CHRISTMAS ANGEL. Illustrated.</span></p>
<p><span class="sans">JOHN OF THE WOODS. Illustrated.</span></p>
<p><span class="sans">FRESH POSIES. Illustrated.</span></p>
<p><span class="sans">FRIENDS AND COUSINS. Illustrated.</span></p>
<p><span class="sans">BROTHERS AND SISTERS. Illustrated.</span></p>
<p><span class="sans">THE STAR JEWELS AND OTHER WONDERS. Illustrated.</span></p>
<p><span class="sans">THE FLOWER PRINCESS. Illustrated.</span></p>
<p><span class="sans">THE CURIOUS BOOK OF BIRDS. Illustrated.</span></p>
<p><span class="sans">A POCKETFUL OF POSIES. Illustrated.</span></p>
<p><span class="sans">IN THE DAYS OF GIANTS. Illustrated.</span></p>
<p><span class="sans">THE BOOK OF SAINTS AND FRIENDLY BEASTS. Illustrated.</span></p>
<p><span class="sans">THE LONESOMEST DOLL. Illustrated.</span></p>
<p class="p2 center">
HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY<br/>
<span class="smcap">Boston and New York</span><br/></p>
</div>
</div>
<h1>IN THE DAYS OF GIANTS</h1>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/frontis.jpg" width-obs="340" height-obs="550" alt="" /> <div class="caption"><p>"I AM THE GIANT SKRYMIR" (page 150)</p> </div>
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<sub><ANTIMG src="images/fleur3.jpg" width-obs="76" height-obs="24" class="nopad" alt="" /></sub> IN THE DAYS OF<br/>
GIANTS <sub><ANTIMG src="images/fleur2.jpg" width-obs="46" height-obs="24" class="nopad" alt="" /></sub> A BOOK OF<br/>
NORSE TALES BY ABBIE<br/>
<span class="gesperrt1">FARWELL BROWN <sub><ANTIMG src="images/fleur2.jpg" width-obs="46" height-obs="24" class="nopad" alt="" /></sub></span><br/>
<span class="gesperrt1">WITH ILLUSTRATIONS</span><br/>
BY E. BOYD SMITH <sub><ANTIMG src="images/fleur2.jpg" width-obs="46" height-obs="24" class="nopad" alt="" /></sub></div>
</div>
<div class="figcenter"><ANTIMG src="images/titlepage.jpg" width-obs="152" height-obs="150" alt="" /><br/></div>
<p class="p2 center larger">HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY<br/>
BOSTON AND NEW YORK</p>
<p class="p4 center"><span class="smaller">COPYRIGHT 1902 BY ABBIE FARWELL BROWN. ALL RIGHTS
RESERVED</span></p>
<p class="p2 center"><i>Published April, 1902</i></p>
<hr />
<div class="container newpage">
<div class="box narrow">
<p class="p4 in0 vspace drop-cap3">N<span class="smcapr1">OW</span> I LIKE A REALLY GOOD SAGA,
ABOUT GODS AND GIANTS, AND THE
FIRE KINGDOMS, AND THE SNOW KINGDOMS,
AND THE ÆSIR MAKING MEN AND
WOMEN OUT OF TWO STICKS, AND ALL
THAT.</p>
<p class="right">
KINGSLEY'S HYPATIA</p>
</div>
</div>
<hr />
<h2><SPAN name="CONTENTS" id="CONTENTS">CONTENTS</SPAN></h2>
<div class="center">
<table summary="Contents">
<tr class="small">
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td class="tdr">PAGE</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">I.</td>
<td class="tdl">The Beginning of Things</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#p1">1</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">II.</td>
<td class="tdl">How Odin Lost His Eye</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_11">11</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">III.</td>
<td class="tdl">Kvasir's Blood</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_21">21</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">IV.</td>
<td class="tdl">The Giant Builder</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_35">35</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">V.</td>
<td class="tdl">The Magic Apples</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_50">50</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">VI.</td>
<td class="tdl">Skadi's Choice</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_70">70</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">VII.</td>
<td class="tdl">The Dwarf's Gifts</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_80">80</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">VIII.</td>
<td class="tdl">Loki's Children</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_98">98</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">IX.</td>
<td class="tdl">The Quest of the Hammer</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_110">110</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">X.</td>
<td class="tdl">The Giantess Who Would Not</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_132">132</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">XI.</td>
<td class="tdl">Thor's Visit to the Giants</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_146">146</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">XII.</td>
<td class="tdl">Thor's Fishing</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_172">172</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">XIII.</td>
<td class="tdl">Thor's Duel</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_192">192</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">XIV.</td>
<td class="tdl">In the Giant's House</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_208">208</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">XV.</td>
<td class="tdl">Balder and the Mistletoe</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_226">226</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdr top">XVI.</td>
<td class="tdl">The Punishment of Loki</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#Page_243">243</SPAN></td></tr>
</table></div>
<hr />
<p class="p4 newpage"><i>Six of these Tales, namely, The Magic Apples, The
Dwarf's Gifts, The Quest of the Hammer, In the
Giant's House, Balder and the Mistletoe, and The
Punishment of Loki are, by the courteous permission of
the publishers of</i> The Churchman, <i>reprinted from that
magazine.</i></p>
<hr />
<h2><SPAN name="ILLUSTRATIONS" id="ILLUSTRATIONS">ILLUSTRATIONS</SPAN></h2>
<div class="center">
<table summary="Illustrations">
<tr class="small">
<td> </td>
<td class="tdr">PAGE</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">"I am the giant Skrymir" (page 150)</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#frontis"><i>Frontispiece</i></SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">He flapped away with her, magic apples and all</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#ip_62">62</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">The third gift—an enormous hammer</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#ip_88">88</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">"Ah, what a lovely maid it is!"</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#ip_122">122</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Each arrow overshot his head</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#ip_232">232</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">"Kill him! Kill him!"</td>
<td class="tdr"><SPAN href="#ip_256">256</SPAN></td></tr>
</table></div>
<hr />
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_1" id="Page_1">1</SPAN></span></p>
<h2><span class="larger">IN THE DAYS OF GIANTS</span></h2>
<hr />
<h2 id="p1">THE BEGINNING OF THINGS</h2>
<p class="drop-cap3"><span class="smcap1">The</span> oldest stories of every race
of people tell about the Beginning of
Things. But the various folk who
first told them were so very different, the
tales are so very old, and have changed so
greatly in the telling from one generation to
another, that there are almost as many accounts
of the way in which the world began
as there are nations upon the earth. So it is
not strange that the people of the North have
a legend of the Beginning quite different from
that of the Southern, Eastern, and Western
folk.</p>
<p>This book is made of the stories told by
the Northern folk,—the people who live in
the land of the midnight sun, where summer
is green and pleasant, but winter is a
terrible time of cold and gloom; where rocky
mountains tower like huge giants, over whose
heads the thunder rolls and crashes, and under<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_2" id="Page_2">2</SPAN></span>
whose feet are mines of precious metals.
Therefore you will find the tales full of
giants and dwarfs,—spirits of the cold mountains
and dark caverns.</p>
<p>You will find the hero to be Thor, with
his thunderbolt hammer, who dwells in the
happy heaven of Asgard, where All-Father
Odin is king, and where Balder the beautiful
makes springtime with his smile. In the
north countries, winter, cold, and frost are very
real and terrible enemies; while spring, sunshine,
and warmth are near and dear friends.
So the story of the Beginning of Things is a
story of cold and heat, of the wicked giants
who loved the cold, and of the good Æsir,
who basked in pleasant warmth.</p>
<p>In the very beginning of things, the stories
say, there were two worlds, one of burning
heat and one of icy cold. The cold world
was in the north, and from it flowed Elivâgar,
a river of poisonous water which hardened
into ice and piled up into great mountains,
filling the space which had no bottom. The
other world in the south was on fire with
bright flame, a place of heat most terrible.
And in those days through all space there was<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_3" id="Page_3">3</SPAN></span>
nothing beside these two worlds of heat and
cold.</p>
<p>But then began a fierce combat. Heat
and cold met and strove to destroy each
other, as they have tried to do ever since.
Flaming sparks from the hot world fell upon
the ice river which flowed from the place of
cold. And though the bright sparks were
quenched, in dying they wrought mischief,
as they do to-day; for they melted the ice,
which dripped and dripped, like tears from
the suffering world of cold. And then, wonderful
to say, these chilly drops became alive;
became a huge, breathing mass, a Frost-Giant
with a wicked heart of ice. And he
was the ancestor of all the giants who came
afterwards, a bad and cruel race.</p>
<p>At that time there was no earth nor sea nor
heaven, nothing but the icy abyss without
bottom, whence Ymir the giant had sprung.
And there he lived, nourished by the milk of
a cow which the heat had formed. Now the
cow had nothing for her food but the snow
and ice of Elivâgar, and that was cold victuals
indeed! One day she was licking the
icy rocks, which tasted salty to her, when<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_4" id="Page_4">4</SPAN></span>
Ymir noticed that the mass was taking a
strange shape. The more the cow licked it,
the plainer became the outline of the shape.
And when evening came Ymir saw thrusting
itself through the icy rock a head of
hair. The next day the cow went on with
her meal, and at night-time a man's head appeared
above the rock. On the third day
the cow licked away the ice until forth
stepped a man, tall and powerful and handsome.
This was no evil giant, for he was
good; and, strangely, though he came from
the ice his heart was warm. He was the ancestor
of the kind Æsir; for All-Father Odin and
his brothers Vili and Ve, the first of the gods,
were his grandsons, and as soon as they were
born they became the enemies of the race of
giants.</p>
<p>Now after a few giant years,—ages and
ages of time as we reckon it,—there was a
great battle, for Odin and his brothers wished
to destroy all the evil in the world and to
leave only good. They attacked the wicked
giant Ymir, first of all his race, and after
hard fighting slew him. Ymir was so huge
that when he died a mighty river of blood<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_5" id="Page_5">5</SPAN></span>
flowed from the wounds which Odin had
given him; a stream so large that it flooded
all space, and the frost-giants, his children
and grandchildren, were drowned, except
one who escaped with his wife in a chest.
And but for the saving of these two, that
would have been the end of the race of
giants.</p>
<p>All-Father and his brothers now had work
to do. Painfully they dragged the great bulk
of Ymir into the bottomless space of ice, and
from it they built the earth, the sea, and the
heavens. Not an atom of his body went
to waste. His blood made the great ocean,
the rivers, lakes, and springs. His mighty
bones became mountains. His teeth and
broken bones made sand and pebbles. From
his skull they fashioned the arching heaven,
which they set up over the earth and sea.
His brain became the heavy clouds. His hair
sprouted into trees, grass, plants, and flowers.
And last of all, the Æsir set his bristling
eyebrows as a high fence around the earth, to
keep the giants away from the race of men
whom they had planned to create for this
pleasant globe.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_6" id="Page_6">6</SPAN></span>
So the earth was made. And next the
gods brought light for the heavens. They
caught the sparks and cinders blown from
the world of heat, and set them here and
there, above and below, as sun and moon
and stars. To each they gave its name and
told what its duties were to be, and how it
must perform them, day after day, and year
after year, and century after century, till the
ending of all things; so that the children of
men might reckon time without mistake.</p>
<p>Sôl and Mâni, who drove the bright chariots
of the sun and moon across the sky,
were a fair sister and brother whose father
named them Sun and Moon because they
were so beautiful. So Odin gave them each
a pair of swift, bright horses to drive, and set
them in the sky forever. Once upon a time,—but
that was many, many years later,—Mâni,
the Man in the Moon, stole two children
from the earth. Hiuki and Bil were
going to a well to draw a pail of water. The
little boy and girl carried a pole and a
bucket across their shoulders, and looked so
pretty that Mâni thrust down a long arm and
snatched them up to his moon. And there<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_7" id="Page_7">7</SPAN></span>
they are to this day, as you can see on any
moonlight night,—two little black shadows
on the moon's bright face, the boy and the
girl, with the bucket between them.</p>
<p>The gods also made Day and Night. Day
was fair, bright, and beautiful, for he was of
the warm-hearted Æsir race. But Night was
dark and gloomy, because she was one of the
cold giant-folk. Day and Night had each a
chariot drawn by a swift horse, and each in
turn drove about the world in a twenty-four
hours' journey. Night rode first behind her
dark horse, Hrîmfaxi, who scattered dew from
his bit upon the sleeping earth. After her
came Day with his beautiful horse, Glad,
whose shining mane shot rays of light through
the sky.</p>
<p>All these wonders the kind gods wrought
that they might make a pleasant world for
men to call their home. And now the gods,
or Æsir as they were called, must choose a
place for their own dwelling, for there were
many of them, a glorious family. Outside of
everything, beyond the great ocean which
surrounded the world, was Jotunheim, the
cold country where the giants lived. The<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_8" id="Page_8">8</SPAN></span>
green earth was made for men. The gods
therefore decided to build their city above
men in the heavens, where they could watch
the doings of their favorites and protect them
from the wicked giants. Asgard was to be
their city, and from Asgard to Midgard, the
home of men, stretched a wonderful bridge, a
bridge of many colors. For it was the rainbow
that we know and love. Up and down
the rainbow bridge the Æsir could travel to
the earth, and thus keep close to the doings
of men.</p>
<p>Next, from the remnants of Ymir's body
the gods made the race of little dwarfs, a
wise folk and skillful, but in nature more like
the giants than like the good Æsir; for
they were spiteful and often wicked, and they
loved the dark and the cold better than light
and warmth. They lived deep down below
the ground in caves and rocky dens, and it
was their business to dig the precious metals
and glittering gems that were hidden in the
rocks, and to make wonderful things from
the treasures of the under-world. Pouf! pouf!
went their little bellows. Tink-tank! went
their little hammers on their little anvils all day<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_9" id="Page_9">9</SPAN></span>
and all night. Sometimes they were friendly
to the giants, and sometimes they did kindly
deeds for the Æsir. But always after men
came upon the earth they hated these new
folk who eagerly sought for the gold and the
jewels which the dwarfs kept hidden in the
ground. The dwarfs lost no chance of doing
evil to the race of men.</p>
<p>Now the gods were ready for the making
of men. They longed to have a race of
creatures whom they could love and protect
and bless with all kinds of pleasures. So
Odin, with his brothers Hœnir and Loki,
crossed the rainbow bridge and came down
to the earth. They were walking along the
seashore when they found two trees, an ash
and an elm. These would do as well as anything
for their purpose. Odin took the two
trees and warmly breathed upon them; and
lo! they were alive, a man and a woman.
Hœnir then gently touched their foreheads,
and they became wise. Lastly Loki softly
stroked their faces; their skin grew pink
with ruddy color, and they received the gifts
of speech, hearing, and sight. Ask and Embla
were their names, and the ash and the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_10" id="Page_10">10</SPAN></span>
elm became the father and mother of the
whole human race whose dwelling was Midgard,
under the eyes of the Æsir who had
made them.</p>
<p>This is the story of the Beginning of
Things.</p>
<hr />
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_11" id="Page_11">11</SPAN></span></p>
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