<div class='chaptertitle'>THE GOOD QUEEN ESTHER.</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Far</span> back in the past, wise men had fore-told that
the Jews would be kept out of Je-ru-sa-lem for three-score
and ten years, and at the end of that time a
king, Cy-rus, would let them go back to the land they
came from. And he did so.</p>
<p>Not all the Jews went back to their own land,
but some of them made their homes in Per-si-a and
else-where. And King A-has-u-e-rus was on the
throne.</p>
<p>In the third year of his reign he made a great
feast.</p>
<p>And he sent for Vash-ti, the queen, to throw off
her veil and let his guests see how fair she was.</p>
<p>But Vash-ti would not do it.</p>
<p>Then the king was in a rage, and said to his
wise men, What shall we do to Queen Vash-ti to
make her know that the king's will is her law?</p>
<p>And the wise men said, Vash-ti hath done wrong
to the king and to all the lords of the land.</p>
<p>For when this is told, wives will not do as their
liege lords wish. They will say, The king sent word<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[218]</SPAN></span>
for Vash-ti, the queen, to be brought to him, but she
came not. Let the king make a law and put Vash-ti
from him and choose a new queen, that all wives,
great and small, may take heed and do as they are
told.</p>
<p>The king and all the lords thought these were
wise words. And the king made it a law that a man
should rule in his own house.</p>
<p>Then some of the king's men, whose place it was
to wait on him, came to him and said it would be
a good plan for him to have all the fair maids in the
land brought to his house, that he might choose one
of them to be queen, in the place of Vash-ti.</p>
<p>And the king did as they said.</p>
<p>Now there was a Jew in the king's house, whose
name was Mor-de-ca-i. He was a poor man, and
was there to wait on the king.</p>
<p>And there was a maid named Es-ther, who was
one of his kins-folk. And she was "fair of face, and
full of grace."</p>
<p>And when the word went forth from the king,
scores and scores of fair young maids came to the
king's house, and Es-ther came with them. And
one of the king's men had them all in his charge.</p>
<p>This man was so pleased with Es-ther that he was
more kind to her than he was to the rest, and sent
maids to wait on her, and put her and her maids
in the best part of the house where the wo-men were.
But Es-ther had not let it be known that her folks
were Jews, for Mor-de-ca-i had told her not to tell it.</p>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/i_085.jpg" width-obs="458" height-obs="600" alt="Esther before the king" /> <span class="caption">ES-THER AND THE KING.</span></div>
<p>As soon as the king saw Es-ther he fell in love
with her, and set the crown on her head, and made
her queen in the place of Vash-ti.</p>
<p>Then the king made a great feast, and gave gifts
to the poor for the new queen's sake. And she had
not yet made it known that her folks were Jews.</p>
<p>Now two of the king's men, who stood on guard
at the doors of his house, were wroth with the king
and sought to kill him.</p>
<p>And their plot was known to Mor-de-ca-i, who
was a watch-man at the king's gate. And he told it
to Es-ther, and she told it to the king, and both of
the men were hung. And what Mor-de-ca-i had
done to save the king's life was put down in a book.</p>
<p>And in this same book was set down all that took
place in the king's reign.</p>
<p>Now there was in the king's house a man whose
name was Ha-man. And the king gave him a high
place, and bade those of low rank bow down to
Ha-man.</p>
<p>But the Jew at the gate would not bow when
Ha-man went in and out. And the rest of the men
who stood by told Ha-man of it.</p>
<p>Now Ha-man was a vain man, and when he saw<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_220" id="Page_220">[220]</SPAN><br/><SPAN name="Page_221" id="Page_221">[221]</SPAN></span>
that Mor-de-ca-i did not bow to him as the rest did
he was full of wrath. It had been made known to
him that Mor-de-ca-i was a Jew.</p>
<p>And so he told the king if he would make a law
that all the Jews should be put to death, he would
give him a large sum of gold and sil-ver.</p>
<p>The king heard what Ha-man said, and then
took his ring from his hand and gave it to Ha-man,
and told him to do with the Jews as he thought
best. The king gave him his ring that he might use
it as a seal. And Ha-man set the scribes to work,
and they wrote just what he told them, in the king's
name. And when the wax was put at the end with
the king's seal on it, it was the same as if the whole
had been writ by the king's own hand.</p>
<p>Men were sent out in haste to make the law
known through-out the land, that all the Jews in
Per-si-a were to be slain. And when this was done
Ha-man and the king sat down to drink wine.</p>
<p>When Mor-de-ca-i heard of the law that Ha-man
had made, he rent his clothes and put on sack-cloth,
and went out and cried with a loud cry. And he
came and stood in front of the king's gate, though he
could not pass through, for it was the law that none
should pass who wore sack-cloth. And all through
the land the Jews were in deep grief, so full of
tears that they could eat no food; and not a few<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_222" id="Page_222">[222]</SPAN></span>
of them put on sack-cloth to show the depth of
their woe.</p>
<p>Queen Es-ther had not heard of the law, but her
maids came and told her of the state Mor-de-ca-i was
in. And her grief was great, and she sent food and
clothes to him, and bade the men take the sack-cloth
from him. But Mor-de-ca-i would take nought from
their hands, nor change his clothes.</p>
<p>Then the queen sent one of her head men, Ha-tach,
to ask Mor-de-ca-i what was the cause of his
grief, and why he had put on sack-cloth.</p>
<p>And Mor-de-ca-i told Ha-tach of the law that had
been made, and what a large sum Ha-man had said
he would give to the king if he would kill off all the
Jews in the land.</p>
<p>And he told Ha-tach to tell the queen, and to
show her what the scribes wrote, and bid her see the
king and ask him to save the Jews.</p>
<p>And Ha-tach took the word to the queen.</p>
<p>Es-ther bade him tell her kins-man that it was
well known that those who went in to the king when
they had not been sent for, would be put to death.
But if the king held out his gold wand it was a sign
that he would spare their lives. The king has not
sent for me for a month, said she. How then can I
go to him?</p>
<p>Mor-de-ca-i sent back word to the queen to think<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_223" id="Page_223">[223]</SPAN></span>
not that the king would spare her life if the Jews were
put to death. And it might be that God had put her
in the place she held
that she might keep
the Jews at this time.</p>
<p>Then Es-ther sent
word to him that he
and all the Jews in the
king's court should fast
and pray for her, and
not eat or drink for
three days and three
nights.</p>
<p>I and my maids
will do the same, said
the queen, and I will
go in to the king in
spite of the law; and
if I die, I die in a
good cause.</p>
<p>So on the third day
af-ter the queen put
on her rich robes, and
went in and stood
ve-ry near to the throne on which the king sat.</p>
<div class="figright"> <ANTIMG src="images/i_086.jpg" width-obs="312" height-obs="500" alt="Esther" /> <span class="caption">ES-THER AT SHUS-HAN.</span></div>
<p>And when the king saw her, God put it in-to his
heart to be kind, and he held out to her the gold<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_224" id="Page_224">[224]</SPAN></span>
wand that was in his hand. And the queen drew
near, and touched the tip of the wand.</p>
<p>Then the king said, What wilt thou, Queen Es-ther?
and what wouldst thou ask of me? Were it
half of my realm I would give it to thee.</p>
<p>The queen said, If it please the king, I would
like him and Ha-man to come this day to a feast I
have made for them.</p>
<p>And the king bade Ha-man make haste, and
they both went to the feast. And while they drank
the wine the king told the queen to make known her
wish.</p>
<p>But she put him off and said she would tell him
the next day, if he and Ha-man would come to the
feast that she would spread for them.</p>
<p>And Ha-man's heart was full of pride, since the
queen chose him and no one else to feast with her
and the king. And when he went out he felt that
all men ought to bow down to him. But Mor-de-ca-i
would not. And Ha-man told all his friends
how kind the king and queen were to him, and
what high rank he held, and said that his life would
be full of joy if it were not for the Jew at the king's
gate.</p>
<p>Ha-man's wife told him to fix a rope to a tall
tree, and speak to the king the next day and have
him hang the Jew. And Ha-man made a slip-noose<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_225" id="Page_225">[225]</SPAN></span>
at the end of a rope, and had the rope made fast to
a tall tree.</p>
<p>Now that night the king could not sleep. And
he sent for the book in which was put down all that
took place in the realm, and had it read to him.
And when he who read came to the part which told
what Mor-de-ca-i had done to save the king's life, the
king said, How has Mor-de-ca-i been paid for this
deed?</p>
<p>And the man said he had had nought, and still
kept watch at the king's gate.</p>
<p>Then the king heard a step and sent one of
his men to see who it was.</p>
<p>Now Ha-man had come to the king's house to
ask him to hang Mor-de-ca-i. And the man came
back and said that Ha-man stood in the court. And
the king said, Let him come in.</p>
<p>So Ha-man came in. And the king said to him,
What shall be done to the man who has won the
praise of the king?</p>
<p>And Ha-man thought, That means me, of course,
and no one else.</p>
<p>And he said to the king, Let the robes be brought
that the king wears, and the horse he rides, and the
crown which is set on his head. And let the robes
and the crown be put on the man whom the king has
in mind, and bring him on horse-back through the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_226" id="Page_226">[226]</SPAN></span>
street of the town, and have men cry out, Thus shall
it be done to the man who has won the praise of the
king.</p>
<p>And the king said to Ha-man, Make haste and
take the robes and the horse as thou hast said, and
do thus and no less to the Jew at the king's gate.</p>
<p>But Ha-man went home, and was full of shame.
And he told his wife and his friends of his hard fate.
And while they yet spake the king's men came for
him to go to the queen's feast. And while they ate
and drank, the king bade the queen make known her
wish. Ask what thou wilt; were it half my realm, I
would give it to thee.</p>
<p>Then the queen said, If it please thee, O king,
take my life and spare the lives of all the Jews. For
we have been sold and the truth has not been told of
us, and we are to be put to death. The king said,
Who is he, and where is he who has dared to do
this thing?</p>
<p>And the queen told him it was Ha-man. And
Ha-man was in great fear as he stood face to face
with the king and queen.</p>
<p>The king rose in great wrath and went out of
doors, and when he came in he saw Ha-man at the
feet of the queen, where he went to beg her to save
his life.</p>
<p>And when the king was shown the rope and the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_227" id="Page_227">[227]</SPAN></span>
tree on which Ha-man meant to hang Mor-de-ca-i
he said, Hang <i>him</i> on it. And they hung Ha-man,
and the king's wrath left him.</p>
<p>And on the same day the king gave Ha-man's
house to Es-ther, and Mor-de-ca-i was brought in to
the king, who had been told that he was a kins-man
of the queen. And the king gave him the ring which
Ha-man had worn, and the queen put him at the
head of the house in which Ha-man had dwelt.</p>
<p>But Es-ther was still sad at heart be-cause of the
law that had been made, that all the Jews in the land
should be put to death. And she went in once
more to the king—though he had not sent for her—and
fell down at his feet in tears. Then the king
held out the wand of gold, and the queen rose, and
stood be-fore the king and asked him to change the
law and save the lives of the Jews.</p>
<p>The king could not change the law, but he told
Es-ther and Mor-de-ca-i to make a law that would
please them and sign it with the king's seal. So they
made a law that the Jews should kill all those who
came to do them harm. And when Mor-de-ca-i
came out from his talk with the king he had on a
robe of blue and white, such as the king wore, and
a gold crown on his head.</p>
<p>And all the Jews were glad; and when the day
came that Ha-man had set for the Jews to be slain,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_228" id="Page_228">[228]</SPAN></span>
the Jews went out and fought for their lives and put
their foes to rout. And grief gave place to joy, and
a feast was held for two days. This feast was called
the Feast of Pu-rim, which the Jews keep to this
day.</p>
<p>The Jews who had gone to Je-ru-sa-lem to build
up its walls were still at work there. But there were
foes to watch, and the poor Jews found fault with
the rich ones, and there was strife in their midst
from year to year. But when Ne-he-mi-ah went to
their aid the Lord gave him strength to set things
straight, and in a year the new wall was built and
the gate put up. Then there was a great feast, and
all the Jews gave praise and thanks to God.</p>
<p>But they went back to their sins, and did not
serve God as they ought. And kings fought for Je-ru-sa-lem
and took it from their hands and made the
Jews their slaves.</p>
<p>And at last the Ro-mans came and took Je-ru-sa-lem
and broke down its walls, and made the Jews
serve them. And He-rod, who had led the Ro-mans
to war, was made their king. He was a fierce, bad
man, who would let no one rule but him-self. He
put his own wife and two of his sons to death, and
did all that he could to make folks hate and fear him.</p>
<p>He tried to make the Jews think that he was one of
their race, but he was not. He thought it would<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_229" id="Page_229">[229]</SPAN></span>
please them if he built up their House of God, so he
set men to work to tear down the old and to put up
the new, and they made use of much gold and sil-ver
and fine white stones.</p>
<p>There was no ark to put in it, for that had been
lost, but a large stone was put in the place where the
ark should have been.</p>
<p>And it took He-rod more than nine years to build
this House of God on the top of Mount Mo-ri-ah.
And the way up to it was by a long flight of steps.</p>
<p>This ends the Old Tes-ta-ment, which was made
up of all the books that were kept by all the scribes
from the time the world was made.</p>
<hr class="chap" />
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/i_087.jpg" width-obs="195" height-obs="200" alt="Baby Jesus" /></div>
<hr class="chap" />
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_231" id="Page_231">[231]</SPAN><br/><SPAN name="Page_232" id="Page_232">[232]</SPAN></span></p>
<h2>The New Testament</h2>
<hr class="chap" />
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/i_088.jpg" width-obs="386" height-obs="450" alt="Boy Jesus" /> <span class="caption">CHRIST IN THE TEM-PLE.</span></div>
<hr class="chap" />
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/i_089.jpg" width-obs="446" height-obs="600" alt="Nativity" /> <span class="caption">THE BABE OF BETH-LE-HEM.</span></div>
<hr class="chap" /><p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_234" id="Page_234">[234]</SPAN><br/><SPAN name="Page_235" id="Page_235">[235]</SPAN></span></p>
<h2>History of the New Testament.</h2>
<h2>CHAPTER I.</h2>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />