<h2><SPAN name="LXVI_ALCIBIADES_IN_DISGRACE" id="LXVI_ALCIBIADES_IN_DISGRACE"></SPAN>LXVI. ALCIBIADES IN DISGRACE.</h2>
<p>Alcibiades had no sooner sailed, however, than his enemies, grown
bolder, began to talk louder, and soon convinced the people of his
guilt. In their wrath, the Athenians now sent a messenger to Sicily to
overtake him, and bid him return to Athens to be tried.</p>
<p>His friends, seeing the excitement of the people, and fearing that they
would condemn him in anger, sent word to him not to return, but to wait
until the popular fury had had time to blow over.</p>
<p>In obedience to this advice, Alcibiades left the fleet, and, instead of
going to Athens, went straight to Sparta, where he took up his abode.
Here the changeable youth adopted the Spartan dress, lived with the
utmost simplicity and frugality, and even used the laconic mode of
speech.</p>
<p>As he was tall and strong, and a very good athlete, he soon won the
admiration of the Spartans, and made many friends. During his stay here,
he heard that he had been tried at Athens, although absent, found guilty
of sacrilege, and even sentenced to death.</p>
<p>This ingratitude on the part of his people so angered<!-- Page 168 --><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[Pg 168]</SPAN></span> Alcibiades, that
he told the Spartans all the Athenian plans, and showed how to upset
them. By his advice, the Spartans sent aid to the Greeks in Sicily,
helped them to resist the Athenian attack, and even captured both
generals and seven thousand soldiers, who were put to death.</p>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/illus-0338-1.jpg" width-obs="198" height-obs="274" alt="Alcibiades." title="Alcibiades." /> <span class="caption">Alcibiades.</span></div>
<p>The Spartans, still under Alcibiades' instructions, now took and
fortified the small town of Dec-e-le´a, only twelve miles from Athens.
Here they kept an armed force, ready to spring out at any minute and
molest the Athenians, who thus found themselves in a continual state of
warfare and insecurity.</p>
<p>The small cities and islands which the Athenians had won by force now
seized this favorable opportunity to revolt; and the Persians, at
Alcibiades' invitation, joined them, and again began to wage war with
the proud city.</p>
<p>The Athenians were almost in despair. They had enemies on all sides, and
were also worried by the quarrels of aristocrats and democrats within
the city. These two political parties were now so opposed to each other,
that nothing could make them friends.</p>
<p>The army, longing for action, and without a leader, finally took matters
into their own hands. They recalled Alcibiades, and asked him to help
them. The<!-- Page 169 --><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[Pg 169]</SPAN></span> young man, who was generous and kind-hearted, immediately
responded to this appeal; and, now that it was too late, he repented of
what he had done, and began to do all in his power to defeat the enemy
he had aroused.</p>
<p>By his eloquence and skill, Alcibiades finally succeeded in winning the
Persians over to side with the Athenians, and to fight against the
Spartans; but all his efforts to make up for the past were vain. His
treachery had ruined Athens; and when he led the troops against the
Spartans, the Athenians were completely defeated.</p>
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