<h2><SPAN name="IV" id="IV"></SPAN>CHAPTER IV.</h2>
<p class="letter">
THE LITHODOMES—THE MOUTH OF THE RIVER—THE
“CHIMNEYS”—CONTINUATION OF THE SEARCH—THE FOREST OF
EVERGREENS—GETTING FIREWOOD—WAITING FOR THE TIDE—ON TOP OF
THE CLIFF—THE TIMBER-FLOAT—THE RETURN TO THE COAST.</p>
<p>Presently the reporter told the sailor to wait just where he was until he
should come back, and without losing a moment, he walked back along the coast
in the direction which Neb had taken some hours before, and disappeared quickly
around a turn in the shore.</p>
<p>Herbert wished to go with him.</p>
<p>“Stay, my boy,” said the sailor. “We must pitch our camp for
the night, and try to find something to eat more satisfying than shellfish. Our
friends will need food when they come back.”</p>
<p>“I am ready, Pencroff,” said Herbert.</p>
<p>“Good,” said the sailor. “Let us set to work methodically. We
are tired, cold, and hungry: we need shelter, fire, and food. There is plenty
of wood in the forest, and we can get eggs from the nests; but we must find a
house.”</p>
<p>“Well,” said Herbert, “I will look for a cave in these rocks,
and I shall certainly find some hole in which we can stow ourselves.”</p>
<p>“Right,” said Pencroff; “let us start at once.”</p>
<p>They walked along the base of the rocky wall, on the strand left bare by the
receding waves. But instead of going northwards, they turned to the south.
Pencroff had noticed, some hundreds of feet below the place where they had been
thrown ashore, a narrow inlet in the coast, which he thought might be the mouth
of a river or of a brook. Now it was important to pitch the camp in the
neighborhood of fresh water; in that part of the island, too, Smith might be
found.</p>
<p>The rock rose 300 feet, smooth and massive. It was a sturdy wall of the hardest
granite, never corroded by the waves, and even at its base there was no cleft
which might serve as a temporary abode. About the summit hovered a host of
aquatic birds, mainly of the web-footed tribe, with long, narrow, pointed
beaks. Swift and noisy, they cared little for the unaccustomed presence of man.
A shot into the midst of the flock would have brought down a dozen; but neither
Pencroff nor Herbert had a gun. Besides, gulls and sea-mews are barely eatable,
and their eggs have a very disagreeable flavor.</p>
<p>Meanwhile Herbert, who was now to the left, soon noticed some rocks thickly
strewn with sea weed, which would evidently be submerged again in a few hours.
On them lay hosts of bivalves, not to be disdained by hungry men. Herbert
called to Pencroff, who came running to him.</p>
<p>“Ah, they are mussels,” said the sailor. “Now we can spare
the eggs.”</p>
<p>“They are not mussels,” said Herbert, examining the mollusks
carefully, “they are lithodomes.”</p>
<p>“Can we eat them?” said Pencroff.</p>
<p>“Certainly.”</p>
<p>“Then let us eat some lithodomes.”</p>
<p>The sailor could rely on Herbert, who was versed in Natural History and very
fond of it. He owed his acquaintance with this study in great part to his
father, who had entered him in the classes of the best professors in Boston,
where the child’s industry and intelligence had endeared him to all.</p>
<p>These lithodomes were oblong shell-fish, adhering in clusters to the rocks.
They belonged to that species of boring mollusk which can perforate a hole in
the hardest stone, and whose shell has the peculiarity of being rounded at both
ends.</p>
<p>Pencroff and Herbert made a good meal of these lithodomes. which lay gaping in
the sun. They tasted like oysters, with a peppery flavor which left no desire
for condiments of any kind.</p>
<p>Their hunger was allayed for the moment, but their thirst was increased by the
spicy flavor of the mollusks. The thing now was to find fresh water, which was
not likely to fail them in a region so undulating. Pencroff and Herbert, after
having taken the precaution to fill their pockets and handkerchiefs with
lithodomes, regained the foot of the hill.</p>
<p>Two hundred feet further on they reached the inlet, through which, as Pencroff
had surmised, a little river was flowing with full current Here the rocky wall
seemed to have been torn asunder by some volcanic convulsion. At its base lay a
little creek, running at an acute angle. The water in this place was 100 feet
across, while the banks on either side were scarcely 20 feet broad. The river
buried itself at once between the two walls of granite, which began to decline
as one went up stream.</p>
<p>“Here is water,” said Pencroff, “and over there is wood.
Well, Herbert, now we only want the house.”</p>
<p>The river water was clear. The sailor knew that as the tide was now low there
would be no influx from the sea, and the water would be fresh. When this
important point had been settled, Herbert looked for some cave which might give
them shelter, but it was in vain. Everywhere the wall was smooth, flat, and
perpendicular.</p>
<p>However, over at the mouth of the watercourse, and above high-water mark, the
detritus had formed, not a grotto, but a pile of enormous rocks, such as are
often met with in granitic countries, and which are called <i>Chimneys</i>.</p>
<p>Pencroff and Herbert went down between the rocks, into those sandy corridors,
lighted only by the huge cracks between the masses of granite, some of which
only kept their equilibrium by a miracle. But with the light the wind came in,
and with the wind the piercing cold of the outer air. Still, the sailor thought
that by stopping up some of these openings with a mixture of stones and sand,
the Chimneys might be rendered habitable. Their plan resembled the
typographical sign, &, and by cutting off the upper curve of the sign,
through which the south and the west wind rushed in, they could succeed without
doubt in utilizing its lower portion.</p>
<p>“This is just what we want,” said Pencroff, and if we ever see Mr.
Smith again, he will know how to take advantage of this labyrinth.”</p>
<p>“We shall see him again, Pencroff,” said Herbert, “and when
he comes back he must find here a home that is tolerably comfortable. We can
make this so if we can build a fireplace in the left corridor with an opening
for the smoke.”</p>
<p>“That we can do, my boy,” answered the sailor, “and these
Chimneys will just serve our purpose. But first we must get together some
firing. Wood will be useful, too, in blocking up these great holes through
which the wind whistles so shrilly.”</p>
<p>Herbert and Pencroff left the Chimneys, and turning the angle, walked up the
left bank of the river, whose current was strong enough to bring down a
quantity of dead wood. The return tide, which had already begun, would
certainly carry it in the ebb to a great distance. “Why not utilize this
flux and reflux,” thought the sailor, “in the carriage of heavy
timber?”</p>
<p>After a quarter of an hour’s walk, the two reached the elbow which the
river made in turning to the left. From this point onward it flowed through a
forest of magnificent trees, which had preserved their verdure in spite of the
season; for they belonged to that great cone-bearing family indigenous
everywhere, from the poles to the tropics. Especially conspicuous were the
“deodara,” so numerous in the Himalayas, with their pungent
perfume. Among them were clusters of pines, with tall trunks and spreading
parasols of green. The ground was strewn with fallen branches, so dry as to
crackle under their feet.</p>
<p>“Good,” said the sailor, “I may not know the name of these
trees, but I know they belong to the genus firewood, and that’s the main
thing for us.”</p>
<p>It was an easy matter to gather the firewood. They did not need even to strip
the trees; plenty of dead branches lay at their feet. This dry wood would burn
rapidly, and they would need a large supply. How could two men carry such a
load to the Chimneys? Herbert asked the question.</p>
<p>“My boy,” said the sailor, “there’s a way to do
everything. If we had a car or a boat it would be too easy.”</p>
<p>“We have the river,” suggested Herbert.</p>
<p>“Exactly,” said Pencroff. “The river shall be our road and
our carrier, too. Timber-floats were not invented for nothing.”</p>
<p>“But our carrier is going in the wrong direction,” said Herbert,
“since the tide is coming up from the sea.”</p>
<p>“We have only to wait for the turn of tide,” answered the sailor.
“Let us get our float ready.”</p>
<p>They walked towards the river, each carrying a heavy load of wood tied up in
fagots. On the bank, too, lay quantities of dead boughs, among grass which the
foot of man had probably never pressed before. Pencroff began to get ready his
float.</p>
<p>In an eddy caused by an angle of the shore, which broke the flow of the
current, they set afloat the larger pieces of wood, bound together by liana
stems so as to form a sort of raft. On this raft they piled the rest of the
wood, which would have been a load for twenty men. In an hour their work was
finished, and the float was moored to the bank to wait for the turn of the
tide. Pencroff and Herbert resolved to spend the mean time in gaining a more
extended view of the country from the higher plateau. Two hundred feet behind
the angle of the river, the wall terminating in irregular masses of rocks,
sloped away gently to the edge of the forest. The two easily climbed this
natural staircase, soon attained the summit, and posted themselves at the angle
overlooking the mouth of the river.</p>
<p>Their first look was at that ocean over which they had been so frightfully
swept. They beheld with emotion the northern part of the coast, the scene of
the catastrophe, and of Smith’s disappearance. They hoped to see on the
surface some wreck of the balloon to which a man might cling. But the sea was a
watery desert. The coast, too, was desolate. Neither Neb nor the reporter could
be seen.</p>
<p>“Something tells me,” said Herbert, “that a person so
energetic as Mr. Smith would not let himself be drowned like an ordinary man.
He must have got to shore; don’t you think so, Pencroff?”</p>
<p>The sailor shook his head sadly. He never thought to see Smith again; but he
left Herbert a hope.</p>
<p>“No doubt,” said he, “our engineer could save himself where
any one else would perish.”</p>
<p>Meanwhile he took a careful observation of the coast. Beneath his eyes
stretched out the sandy beach, bounded, upon the right of the river-mouth, by
lines of breakers. The rocks which still were visible above the water were like
groups of amphibious monsters lying in the surf. Beyond them the sea sparkled
in the rays of the sun. A narrow point terminated the southern horizon, and it
was impossible to tell whether the land stretched further in that direction, or
whether it trended southeast and southwest, so as to make an elongated
peninsula. At the northern end of the bay, the outline of the coast was
continued to a great distance. There the shore was low and flat, without rocks,
but covered by great sandbanks, left by the receding tide.</p>
<p>When Pencroff and Herbert walked back towards the west, their looks fell on the
snowcapped mountain, which rose six or seven miles away. Masses of tree-trunks,
with patches of evergreens, extended from its first declivities to within two
miles of the coast. Then from the edge of this forest to the coast stretched a
plateau strewn at random with clumps of trees. On the left shore through the
glades the waters of the little river, which seemed to have returned in its
sinuous course to the mountains which gave it birth.</p>
<p>“Are we upon an island?” muttered the sailor.</p>
<p>“It is big enough, at all events,” said the boy.</p>
<p>“An island’s an island, no matter how big,” said Pencroff.</p>
<p>But this important question could not yet be decided. The country itself, isle
or continent, seemed fertile, picturesque, and diversified in its products. For
that they must be grateful. They returned along the southern ridge of the
granite plateau, outlined by a fringe of fantastic rocks, in whose cavities
lived hundreds of birds. A whole flock of them soared aloft as Herbert jumped
over the rocks.</p>
<p>“Ah!” cried he, “these are neither gulls nor sea-mews.”</p>
<p>“What are they?” said Pencroff. “They look for all the world
like pigeons.”</p>
<p>“So they are,” said Herbert, “but they are wild pigeons, or
rock pigeons.” I know them by the two black bands on the wing, the white
rump, and the ash-blue feathers. The rock pigeon is good to eat, and its eggs
ought to be delicious; and if they have left a few in their nests—”</p>
<p>“We will let them hatch in an omelet,” said Pencroff, gaily.</p>
<p>“But what will you make your omelet in?” asked Herbert; “in
your hat?”</p>
<p>“I am not quite conjurer enough for that,” said the sailor.
“We must fall back on eggs in the shell, and I will undertake to despatch
the hardest.”</p>
<p>Pencroff and the boy examined carefully the cavities of the granite, and
succeeded in discovering eggs in some of them. Some dozens were collected in
the sailor’s handkerchief, and, high tide approaching, the two went down
again to the water-course.</p>
<p>It was 1 o’clock when they arrived at the elbow of the river, and the
tide was already on the turn. Pencroff had no intention of letting his timber
float at random, nor did he wish to get on and steer it. But a sailor is never
troubled in a matter of ropes or cordage, and Pencroff quickly twisted from the
dry lianas a rope several fathoms long. This was fastened behind the raft, and
the sailor held it in his hand, while Herbert kept the float in the current by
pushing it off from the shore with a long pole.</p>
<p>This expedient proved an entire success. The enormous load of wood kept well in
the current. The banks were sheer, and there was no fear lest the float should
ground; before 2 o’clock they reached the mouth of the stream, a few feet
from the Chimneys.</p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />