<SPAN name="startofbook"></SPAN>
<h1>WAYS OF WOOD FOLK</h1>
<h3>BY</h3>
<h2>WILLIAM J. LONG</h2>
<p class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;">
<ANTIMG src="images/image003.png" width-obs="500" height-obs="375" alt="FIRST SERIES" title="" /></p>
<p class="center">
BOSTON, U.S.A.<br/>
<big>GINN & COMPANY, PUBLISHERS</big><br/>
<b>The Athenæum Press</b><br/>
1902<br/></p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<p class="center">
<small>COPYRIGHT, 1899</small><br/>
BY WILLIAM J. LONG<br/>
<br/>
<small>ALL RIGHTS RESERVED</small><br/></p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<p class="center"><big>
<span class="smcap">To Plato</span>, the owl, who looks<br/>
over my shoulder as I write, and<br/>
who knows all about the woods.<br/>
</big></p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<h2><SPAN name="PREFACE" id="PREFACE"></SPAN>PREFACE.</h2>
<p>"All crows are alike," said a wise man, speaking of
politicians. That is quite true—in the dark. By
daylight, however, there is as much difference, within and
without, in the first two crows one meets as in the first two
men or women. I asked a little child once, who was telling me
all about her chicken, how she knew her chicken from twenty
others just like him in the flock. "How do I know my
chicken? I know him by his little face," she said. And
sure enough, the face, when you looked at it closely, was
different from all other faces.</p>
<p>This is undoubtedly true of all birds and all animals. They
recognize each other instantly amid multitudes of their kind;
and one who watches them patiently sees quite as many odd
ways and individualities among Wood Folk as among other
people. No matter, therefore, how well you know the habits
of crows or the habits of caribou in general, watch the first one
that crosses your path as if he were an entire stranger; open
eyes to see and heart to interpret, and you will surely find
some new thing, some curious unrecorded way, to give delight
to your tramp and bring you home with a new interest.</p>
<p>This individuality of the wild creatures will account, perhaps,
for many of these Ways, which can seem no more
curious or startling to the reader than to the writer when he
first discovered them. They are, almost entirely, the records
of personal observation in the woods and fields. Occasionally,
when I know my hunter or woodsman well, I have taken his
testimony, but never without weighing it carefully, and proving
it whenever possible by watching the animal in question
for days or weeks till I found for myself that it was all true.</p>
<p>The sketches are taken almost at random from old note-books
and summer journals. About them gather a host of
associations, of living-over-agains, that have made it a delight
to write them; associations of the winter woods, of apple
blossoms and nest-building, of New England uplands and
wilderness rivers, of camps and canoes, of snowshoes and
trout rods, of sunrise on the hills, when one climbed for the
eagle's nest, and twilight on the yellow wind-swept beaches,
where the surf sobbed far away, and wings twanged like reeds
in the wind swooping down to decoys,—all thronging about
one, eager to be remembered if not recorded. Among them,
most eager, most intense, most frequent of all associations,
there is a boy with nerves all a-tingle at the vast sweet
mystery that rustled in every wood, following the call of the
winds and the birds, or wandering alone where the spirit moved
him, who never studied nature consciously, but only loved it,
and who found out many of these Ways long ago, guided
solely by a boy's instinct.</p>
<p>If they speak to other boys, as to fellow explorers in the
always new world, if they bring back to older children happy
memories of a golden age when nature and man were not
quite so far apart, then there will be another pleasure in
having written them.</p>
<p>My thanks are due, and are given heartily, to the editors
of <i>The Youth's Companion</i> for permission to use several
sketches that have already appeared, and to Mr. Charles
Copeland, the artist, for his care and interest in preparing
the illustrations.</p>
<p class="citation">
Wm. J. Long.</p>
<p class="address"><span class="smcap">Andover, Mass., June, 1899.</span></p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_1" id="Page_1">[Pg 1]</SPAN></span></p>
<h1><SPAN name="WAYS_OF_WOOD_FOLK" id="WAYS_OF_WOOD_FOLK"></SPAN>WAYS OF WOOD FOLK.<br/><br/><br/></h1>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />