<h3>A PRISONER WHO PREACHED TO HIS JUDGES</h3>
<p>Some days later Felix came with his wife, Drusilla, who was a
Jewess, and sent for Paul and heard what he had to say about the
faith in Christ Jesus. But when he talked about upright living,
self-control, and the future judgment, Felix became alarmed and
said, "You may go for the present; when I can find a convenient
time I will send for you." All the time Felix was hoping that Paul
would give him money, and for this reason he sent for him often
and talked with him. But after two years had passed Felix was
succeeded by Porcius Festus, who, wishing to win the favor of the
Jews, left Paul in prison.</p>
<p>After Festus had been governor three days, he went up from
Cæsarea to Jerusalem. Then the high priests and the leading Jews
made charges to him against Paul and begged Festus as a favor to
send and have him brought to Jerusalem, for they were plotting to
kill him on the way. But Festus answered that Paul would be kept
in Cæsarea and that he himself was going there in a short time.
"Therefore," he said, "let your leading men go down with me and
let them charge the man with whatever crime he has committed."
After staying eight or ten days in Jerusalem, Festus went back to
Cæsarea.</p>
<p>The next day Festus took his place on the judgment seat and
ordered Paul to be brought in. When he came, the Jews who had
come down from Jerusalem surrounded him and brought many and
serious charges against him which they were unable to prove<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_314" id="Page_314">[314]</SPAN></span>. In
answer to them Paul said, "I have committed no crime against the
Jewish law or the Temple or the Emperor."</p>
<p>But as Festus wished to win the favor of the Jews, he interrupted
Paul with the question, "Are you willing to go up to Jerusalem and
be tried before me there on these charges?" Paul said, "I am
standing before the Emperor's judgment seat, where I ought to be
tried. I have done no wrong to the Jews, as you yourself very well
know. If, however, I have broken the law or have committed any
crime that deserves death, I am willing to die. But if there is no
truth in any of their charges against me, then no man has the right
to give me up to them. I appeal to the Emperor!" After talking
with the council, Festus answered, "You have appealed to the Emperor,
to the Emperor you shall go."</p>
<p>After some days had passed, King Agrippa and Bernice arrived
at Cæsarea to visit Festus. As they remained there for many days,
Festus laid Paul's case before the King. Agrippa said to Festus,
"I should like to hear the man myself." "You shall hear him to-morrow,"
said Festus. So the next day Agrippa and Bernice came
with much pomp to the court-room, along with the commanders
and the leading citizens; and at the command of Festus Paul was
brought in. And Agrippa said to Paul, "You have permission to
speak for yourself." At this Paul stretched out his hand and began
his defense: "I am happy, King Agrippa, that I am permitted this
day to defend myself before you against all the charges which the
Jews have brought against me, for you know all about the Jewish
customs and questions. So I beg of you to hear me patiently. All
the Jews know the kind of life I lived from my youth, among the
men of my own nation and in Jerusalem. As a Pharisee I lived according
to the standards of the strictest party in our religion. I
indeed believed that it was my duty to do all in my power to oppose
the cause of Jesus of Nazareth. This I did in Jerusalem. With
authority from the high priests, I put many of Jesus' followers in
prison. When they were put to death, I voted against them. In
all the synagogues I often punished them and tried to make them
speak against the name of Jesus, and in my insane fury I followed
them even to distant cities.</p>
<p>"When I was travelling to Damascus on this business, with written
authority from the high priests, I saw, on the road in the middle of
the day, a light from heaven, more dazzling than the glare of the
sun, shining around me and those who were travelling with me. We
fell to the ground, and I heard a voice say to me in Hebrew, 'Saul,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_315" id="Page_315">[315]</SPAN></span>
Saul, why do you persecute me? It is hard for you to kick against
the goads.' I asked, 'Who art thou, Lord?' and the Lord answered,
'I am Jesus whom you are persecuting. Rise and stand on your feet,
for I have appeared to you so as to appoint you my servant and a
witness to what you have seen and to the things that I will show
you. I chose you from the Jews and the other peoples to whom I
am sending you to open their eyes, that they may turn from darkness
to light, from the power of Satan to God, so that they may receive
forgiveness of their sins and a place among those who have
given themselves to me because they believe in me.' O, King
Agrippa, I have not disobeyed the heavenly vision. To this day I
have had the help of God and have stood firm and, without adding
a single word beyond what the prophets and Moses said would take
place, I have testified to small and great how the Christ was to
suffer and to be the first to rise from the dead and to proclaim the
message of light not only to the Jews but to all peoples."</p>
<p>When Paul said these words in his defense, Festus cried, "Paul,
you are mad! Your great learning is driving you insane!" But
Paul said, "I am not insane, most noble Festus, but I am speaking
the sober truth. For the King, to whom I can speak freely, knows
about these things, for I am sure that nothing escaped his notice,
since this has not been done in a corner. King Agrippa, do you believe
the prophets? I know that you do." But Agrippa said to
Paul, "With but little persuasion you would make me a Christian!"
Paul replied, "I pray to God that whether with little or much not
only you but also every one who hears me this day may become a
Christian as I am."</p>
<p>Then the King, together with the governor and Bernice and
those who had been sitting with them, rose and, when they were
alone, they said to one another, "This man has done nothing deserving
of death or of imprisonment." And Agrippa said to Festus,
"This man might have been set free if he had not appealed to
the Emperor."</p>
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