<h3>A PRISONER WHO BECAME A MIGHTY RULER</h3>
<p>Two years later Pharaoh had a dream: as he stood by the river
Nile, he saw coming up from the water seven cows, well fed and
fat, for they had been feeding in the river grass. Then seven other<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[30]</SPAN></span>
cows came up after them out of the Nile, poorly fed and thin, and
they stood by the other cows on the bank of the Nile. The poorly
fed, lean cows ate up the seven well-fed, fat cows. Then Pharaoh
awoke.</p>
<p>Afterward he slept and had a second dream and saw seven ears,
plump and good, growing up on one stalk. Also seven ears, thin
and withered by the east wind, grew up after them. The thin ears
swallowed up the seven plump, full ears. Then Pharaoh awoke, and
knew that it was only a dream.</p>
<p>In the morning Pharaoh was worried. So he sent for all the
magicians and wise men of Egypt and told them his dreams; but
no one could tell him what they meant.</p>
<p>Then the chief butler said to Pharaoh, "I now remember my
sins: Pharaoh was very angry with his servants and put me and the
chief baker in prison in the house of the captain of the guard. We
both had dreams the same night, each with a different meaning.
There was also with us a young Hebrew, a servant of the captain of
the guard. We told him our dreams and he told each of us what
our dreams meant. And our dreams came true just as he said they
would: I was restored to my office, but the chief baker was hanged."</p>
<p>Then Pharaoh sent for Joseph, and they quickly brought him
out of the dungeon; and he shaved his face, changed his clothes, and
came to Pharaoh. Pharaoh said to Joseph, "I have had a dream,
and there is no one who can tell what it means. Now I have heard
that when you hear a dream, you can tell what it means." Joseph
answered Pharaoh, "Not I; God alone can give Pharaoh a true
answer."</p>
<p>Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, "In my dream as I stood on the
bank of the Nile, I saw seven cows, fat and well fed, which had been
feeding in the river grass. There came up after them seven more
cows, poorly fed and thin, worse than I ever saw in all the land of
Egypt; and the lean and poorly fed cows ate up the first seven fat
cows. When they had eaten them up, one could not tell that they
had eaten them, for they were still as thin as at the beginning.
Then I awoke.</p>
<p>"Again I dreamed and saw seven ears, plump and good, grow up
on one stalk; then seven thin ears, withered with the east wind,
sprang up after them; and the thin ears swallowed up the seven
good ears. I have told the dream to the magicians, but there is no
one who can tell me what it means."<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[31]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>Then Joseph said to Pharaoh, "Pharaoh's two dreams mean the
same thing; God has made known to Pharaoh what he is about to
do. The seven good cows are seven years, and the seven good ears
are seven years. It is one dream. The seven lean and poorly fed
cows that came up after them are seven years, and the seven empty
ears withered with the east wind mean seven years of famine. That
is why I said to Pharaoh, 'God has shown to Pharaoh what he is
about to do.' Seven years of great plenty all through the land of
Egypt are coming. They shall be followed by seven years of
famine, so that all the plenty will be forgotten in the land of Egypt.
The famine will use up all that the land produces; and plenty will
not be known in the land because of that famine which follows, for
it will be very severe.</p>
<p>"The dream came twice to Pharaoh to show that the famine will
surely come, and that God will soon make the dream come true.
Now therefore let Pharaoh pick out a man who is sensible and wise
and place him in charge of the land of Egypt. Let Pharaoh act
quickly and put overseers over the land and collect one-fifth of all
that grows in the land of Egypt in the seven years of plenty. Let
them gather all the food of these good years that are coming
and store up grain under the authority of Pharaoh, and let them
hold it in the cities for food. The food will supply the land
during the seven years of famine which shall be in the land of
Egypt, so that the people of the land may not die because of the
famine."</p>
<p>The plan pleased Pharaoh and all his people; and he said to his
people, "Can we find one like this, a man in whom is the spirit of
God?" So Pharaoh said to Joseph, "As God has shown you all
this, there is no one so sensible and wise as you. You shall be at
the head of my country, and all my people shall be ruled as you
command. Only on the throne I will be above you."</p>
<p>So Pharaoh said to Joseph, "See, I have placed you over all the
land of Egypt." And Pharaoh took off his signet-ring from his
finger and put it upon Joseph's finger and clothed him in garments
of fine linen and put a golden collar about his neck. He also made
him ride in the second chariot which he had; and they cried before
him, "Attention!" So he placed him over all the land of Egypt.
Pharaoh also said to Joseph, "I am Pharaoh, but without your consent
no man shall lift up his hand or his foot in all the land of
Egypt." Pharaoh gave him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[32]</SPAN></span>
Potiphera. And Joseph was thirty years old when he was made
the ruler of the land of Egypt.</p>
<p>In the seven years of plenty there were large harvests, and
Joseph gathered up all the food of the seven years of plenty, which
were in the land of Egypt, and stored the food in the cities, putting
in each city the food that grew in the fields about it. Joseph stored
up grain as the sand of the sea, in great quantities, until he no
longer kept account, because it could not be measured.</p>
<p>When the seven years of plenty in the land of Egypt were over,
the seven years of famine began, as Joseph had said. There was
famine in all lands, but all through the land of Egypt there was
food, for when all the land of Egypt was hungry, the people cried
to Pharaoh for bread, and Pharaoh said to all the Egyptians, "Go
to Joseph and do what he tells you." So when the famine was over
all the country, Joseph opened all the storehouses and sold food to
the Egyptians: but the famine was severe in the land of Egypt.
The peoples of all lands came to Joseph in Egypt to buy grain, for
everywhere the famine was severe.</p>
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