<p class="h2"><SPAN name="XI" id="XI"></SPAN>XI.</p>
<p class="h2a">EXPERIMENTS.</p>
<p class="indent">"<span class="smcap">The</span> first of June! The Kings are off to the seashore to-morrow,
and I'm free. Three months' vacation,—how I shall enjoy it!" exclaimed
Meg, coming home one warm day to find Jo laid upon the sofa
in an unusual state of exhaustion, while Beth took off her dusty boots,
and Amy made lemonade for the refreshment of the whole party.</p>
<p class="indent">"Aunt March went to-day, for which, oh, be joyful!" said Jo. "I
was mortally afraid she'd ask me to go with her; if she had, I should
have felt as if I ought to do it; but Plumfield is about as gay as a
churchyard, you know, and I'd rather be excused. We had a flurry
getting the old lady off, and I had a fright every time she spoke to
me, for I was in such a hurry to be through that I was uncommonly
helpful and sweet, and feared she'd find it impossible to part from
me. I quaked till she was fairly in the carriage, and had a final
fright, for, as it drove off, she popped out her head, saying, 'Josy-phine,
<span class="pagenum">[Pg 135]</span>
won't you—?' I didn't hear any more, for I basely turned
and fled; I did actually run, and whisked round the corner, where I
felt safe."</p>
<p class="indent">"Poor old Jo! she came in looking as if bears were after her,"
said Beth, as she cuddled her sister's feet with a motherly air.</p>
<p class="indent">"Aunt March is a regular samphire, is she not?" observed Amy,
tasting her mixture critically.</p>
<p class="indent">"She means <i>vampire</i>, not sea-weed; but it doesn't matter; it's
too warm to be particular about one's parts of speech," murmured
Jo.</p>
<p class="indent">"What shall you do all your vacation?" asked Amy, changing the
subject, with tact.</p>
<p class="indent">"I shall lie abed late, and do nothing," replied Meg, from the
depths of the rocking-chair. "I've been routed up early all winter
and had to spend my days working for other people; so now I'm
going to rest and revel to my heart's content."</p>
<p class="indent">"No," said Jo; "that dozy way wouldn't suit me. I've laid in a
heap of books, and I'm going to improve my shining hours reading
on my perch in the old apple-tree, when I'm not having l——"</p>
<p class="indent">"Don't say 'larks!'" implored Amy, as a return snub for the
"samphire" correction.</p>
<p class="indent">"I'll say 'nightingales,' then, with Laurie; that's proper and
appropriate, since he's a warbler."</p>
<p class="indent">"Don't let us do any lessons, Beth, for a while, but play all the
time, and rest, as the girls mean to," proposed Amy.</p>
<p class="indent">"Well, I will, if mother doesn't mind. I want to learn some new
songs, and my children need fitting up for the summer; they are
dreadfully out of order, and really suffering for clothes."</p>
<p class="indent">"May we, mother?" asked Meg, turning to Mrs. March, who sat
sewing, in what they called "Marmee's corner."</p>
<p class="indent">"You may try your experiment for a week, and see how you like
it. I think by Saturday night you will find that all play and no work
is as bad as all work and no play."</p>
<p class="indent">"Oh, dear, no! it will be delicious, I'm sure," said Meg complacently.</p>
<p class="indent">"I now propose a toast, as my 'friend and pardner, Sairy Gamp,'
<span class="pagenum">[Pg 136]</span>
says. Fun forever, and no grubbing!" cried Jo, rising, glass in hand,
as the lemonade went round.</p>
<div class="figleft"> <SPAN name="b057.png" id="b057.png"></SPAN>
<ANTIMG src="images/b057.png" width-obs="400" height-obs="519" alt="Amy sat down to draw" title="Amy sat down to draw" /></div>
<p class="indent">They all drank it merrily, and began the experiment by lounging
for the rest of the day. Next morning, Meg did not appear till ten
o'clock; her solitary breakfast did not taste nice, and the room seemed
lonely and untidy; for Jo had not filled the vases, Beth had not dusted,
and Amy's books lay scattered about. Nothing was neat and pleasant
but "Marmee's corner," which looked as usual; and there Meg sat,
to "rest and read," which meant yawn, and imagine what pretty
summer dresses she
would get with her
salary. Jo spent the
morning on the river,
with Laurie, and the
afternoon reading and
crying over "The
Wide, Wide World,"
up in the apple-tree.
Beth began by rummaging
everything
out of the big closet,
where her family resided;
but, getting
tired before half
done, she left her establishment
topsy-turvy,
and went to
her music, rejoicing
that she had no dishes
to wash. Amy arranged
her bower,
put on her best white frock, smoothed her curls, and sat down to
draw, under the honeysuckles, hoping some one would see and inquire
who the young artist was. As no one appeared but an inquisitive
daddy-long-legs, who examined her work with interest, she went to
walk, got caught in a shower, and came home dripping.</p>
<p class="indent"><span class="pagenum">[Pg 137]</span>
At tea-time they compared notes, and all agreed that it had been
a delightful, though unusually long day. Meg, who went shopping in
the afternoon, and got a "sweet blue muslin," had discovered, after
she had cut the breadths off, that it wouldn't wash, which mishap
made her slightly cross. Jo had burnt the skin off her nose boating,
and got a raging headache by reading too long. Beth was worried
by the confusion of her closet, and the difficulty of learning three or
four songs at once; and Amy deeply regretted the damage done her
frock, for Katy Brown's party was to be the next day; and now, like
Flora McFlimsey, she had "nothing to wear." But these were mere
trifles; and they assured their mother that the experiment was working
finely. She smiled, said nothing, and, with Hannah's help, did
their neglected work, keeping home pleasant, and the domestic
machinery running smoothly. It was astonishing what a peculiar
and uncomfortable state of things was produced by the "resting and
revelling" process. The days kept getting longer and longer; the
weather was unusually variable, and so were tempers; an unsettled
feeling possessed every one, and Satan found plenty of mischief for
the idle hands to do. As the height of luxury, Meg put out some of
her sewing, and then found time hang so heavily that she fell to
snipping and spoiling her clothes, in her attempts to furbish them up
� la Moffat. Jo read till her eyes gave out, and she was sick of books;
got so fidgety that even good-natured Laurie had a quarrel with her,
and so reduced in spirits that she desperately wished she had gone
with Aunt March. Beth got on pretty well, for she was constantly
forgetting that it was to be <i>all play, and no work</i>, and fell back into
her old ways now and then; but something in the air affected her,
and, more than once, her tranquillity was much disturbed; so much
so, that, on one occasion, she actually shook poor dear Joanna, and
told her she was "a fright." Amy fared worst of all, for her resources
were small; and when her sisters left her to amuse and care for
herself, she soon found that accomplished and important little self a
great burden. She didn't like dolls, fairy-tales were childish, and
one couldn't draw all the time; tea-parties didn't amount to much,
neither did picnics, unless very well conducted. "If one could have
a fine house, full of nice girls, or go travelling, the summer would be
<span class="pagenum">[Pg 138]</span>
delightful; but to stay at home with three selfish sisters and a grown-up
boy was enough to try the patience of a Boaz," complained Miss
Malaprop, after several days devoted to pleasure, fretting, and <i>ennui</i>.</p>
<p class="indent">No one would own that they were tired of the experiment; but, by
Friday night, each acknowledged to herself that she was glad the
week was nearly done. Hoping to impress the lesson more deeply,
Mrs. March, who had a good deal of humor, resolved to finish off the
trial in an appropriate manner; so she gave Hannah a holiday, and
let the girls enjoy the full effect of the play system.</p>
<p class="indent">When they got up on Saturday morning, there was no fire in the
kitchen, no breakfast in the dining-room, and no mother anywhere to
be seen.</p>
<p class="indent">"Mercy on us! what <i>has</i> happened?" cried Jo, staring about her
in dismay.</p>
<p class="indent">Meg ran upstairs, and soon came back again, looking relieved, but
rather bewildered, and a little ashamed.</p>
<p class="indent">"Mother isn't sick, only very tired, and she says she is going to
stay quietly in her room all day, and let us do the best we can. It's
a very queer thing for her to do, she doesn't act a bit like herself;
but she says it has been a hard week for her, so we mustn't grumble,
but take care of ourselves."</p>
<p class="indent">"That's easy enough, and I like the idea; I'm aching for something
to do—that is, some new amusement, you know," added Jo
quickly.</p>
<p class="indent">In fact it <i>was</i> an immense relief to them all to have a little work,
and they took hold with a will, but soon realized the truth of Hannah's
saying, "Housekeeping ain't no joke." There was plenty of
food in the larder, and, while Beth and Amy set the table, Meg and
Jo got breakfast, wondering, as they did so, why servants ever talked
about hard work.</p>
<p class="indent">"I shall take some up to mother, though she said we were not to
think of her, for she'd take care of herself," said Meg, who presided,
and felt quite matronly behind the teapot.</p>
<p class="indent">So a tray was fitted out before any one began, and taken up, with
the cook's compliments. The boiled tea was very bitter, the omelette
scorched, and the biscuits speckled with saleratus; but Mrs. March
<span class="pagenum">[Pg 139]</span>
received her repast with thanks, and laughed heartily over it after Jo
was gone.</p>
<p class="indent">"Poor little souls, they will have a hard time, I'm afraid; but they
won't suffer, and it will do them good," she said, producing the more
palatable viands with which she had provided herself, and disposing
of the bad breakfast, so that their feelings might not be hurt,—a
motherly little deception, for which they were grateful.</p>
<p class="indent">Many were the complaints below, and great the chagrin of the
head cook at her failures. "Never mind, I'll get the dinner, and
be servant; you be mistress, keep your hands nice, see company,
and give orders," said Jo, who knew still less than Meg about culinary
affairs.</p>
<p class="indent">This obliging offer was gladly accepted; and Margaret retired to
the parlor, which she hastily put in order by whisking the litter under
the sofa, and shutting the blinds, to save the trouble of dusting. Jo,
with perfect faith in her own powers, and a friendly desire to make
up the quarrel, immediately put a note in the office, inviting Laurie
to dinner.</p>
<p class="indent">"You'd better see what you have got before you think of having
company," said Meg, when informed of the hospitable but rash
act.</p>
<p class="indent">"Oh, there's corned beef and plenty of potatoes; and I shall get
some asparagus, and a lobster, 'for a relish,' as Hannah says. We'll
have lettuce, and make a salad. I don't know how, but the book tells.
I'll have blanc-mange and strawberries for dessert; and coffee, too,
if you want to be elegant."</p>
<p class="indent">"Don't try too many messes, Jo, for you can't make anything but
gingerbread and molasses candy, fit to eat. I wash my hands of the
dinner-party; and, since you have asked Laurie on your own responsibility,
you may just take care of him."</p>
<p class="indent">"I don't want you to do anything but be civil to him, and help to
the pudding. You'll give me your advice if I get in a muddle, won't
you?" asked Jo, rather hurt.</p>
<p class="indent">"Yes; but I don't know much, except about bread, and a few
trifles. You had better ask mother's leave before you order anything,"
returned Meg prudently.</p>
<p class="indent"><span class="pagenum">[Pg 140]</span>
"Of course I shall; I'm not a fool," and Jo went off in a huff at
the doubts expressed of her powers.</p>
<p class="indent">"Get what you like, and don't disturb me; I'm going out to
dinner, and can't worry about things at home," said Mrs. March,
when Jo spoke to her. "I never enjoyed housekeeping, and I'm
going to take a vacation to-day, and read, write, go visiting, and amuse
myself."</p>
<p class="indent">The unusual spectacle of her busy mother rocking comfortably,
and reading, early in the morning, made Jo feel as if some natural
phenomenon had occurred, for an eclipse, an earthquake, or a volcanic
eruption would hardly have seemed stranger.</p>
<p class="indent">"Everything is out of sorts, somehow," she said to herself, going
down stairs. "There's Beth crying; that's a sure sign that something
is wrong with this family. If Amy is bothering, I'll shake her."</p>
<p class="indent">Feeling very much out of sorts herself, Jo hurried into the parlor
to find Beth sobbing over Pip, the canary, who lay dead in the cage,
with his little claws pathetically extended, as if imploring the food
for want of which he had died.</p>
<p class="indent"><span class="pagenum">[Pg 141]</span>
"It's all my fault—I forgot him—there isn't a seed or a drop
left. O Pip! O Pip! how could I be so cruel to you?" cried
Beth, taking the poor thing in her hands, and trying to restore him.</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <SPAN name="b058.png" id="b058.png"></SPAN> <ANTIMG src="images/b058.png" width-obs="466" height-obs="400" alt="O Pip! O Pip!" title="O Pip! O Pip!" /></div>
<p class="indent">Jo peeped into his half-open eye, felt his little heart, and finding him
stiff and cold, shook her head, and offered her domino-box for a coffin.</p>
<p class="indent">"Put him in the oven, and maybe he will get warm and revive,"
said Amy hopefully.</p>
<p class="indent">"He's been starved, and he sha'n't be baked, now he's dead.
I'll make him a shroud, and he shall be buried in the garden; and
I'll never have another bird, never, my Pip! for I am too bad to
own one," murmured Beth, sitting on the floor with her pet folded in
her hands.</p>
<p class="indent">"The funeral shall be this afternoon, and we will all go. Now,
don't cry, Bethy; it's a pity, but nothing goes right this week, and
Pip has had the worst of the experiment. Make the shroud, and lay
him in my box; and, after the dinner-party, we'll have a nice little
funeral," said Jo, beginning to feel as if she had undertaken a good
deal.</p>
<p class="indent">Leaving the others to console Beth, she departed to the kitchen,
which was in a most discouraging state of confusion. Putting on a
big apron, she fell to work, and got the dishes piled up ready for
washing, when she discovered that the fire was out.</p>
<p class="indent">"Here's a sweet prospect!" muttered Jo, slamming the stove-door
open, and poking vigorously among the cinders.</p>
<p class="indent">Having rekindled the fire, she thought she would go to market while
the water heated. The walk revived her spirits; and, flattering herself
that she had made good bargains, she trudged home again, after
buying a very young lobster, some very old asparagus, and two boxes
of acid strawberries. By the time she got cleared up, the dinner
arrived, and the stove was red-hot. Hannah had left a pan of bread
to rise, Meg had worked it up early, set it on the hearth for a second
rising, and forgotten it. Meg was entertaining Sallie Gardiner in the
parlor, when the door flew open, and a floury, crocky, flushed, and
dishevelled figure appeared, demanding tartly,—</p>
<p class="indent">"I say, isn't bread 'riz' enough when it runs over the pans?"</p>
<p class="indent">Sallie began to laugh; but Meg nodded, and lifted her eyebrows
<span class="pagenum">[Pg 142]</span>
as high as they would go, which caused the apparition to vanish, and
put the sour bread into the oven without further delay. Mrs. March
went out, after peeping here and there to see how matters went, also
saying a word of comfort to Beth, who sat making a winding-sheet,
while the dear departed lay in state in the domino-box. A strange
sense of helplessness fell upon the girls as the gray bonnet vanished
round the corner; and despair seized them, when, a few minutes
later, Miss Crocker appeared, and said she'd come to dinner. Now,
this lady was a thin, yellow spinster, with a sharp nose and inquisitive
eyes, who saw everything, and gossiped about all she saw. They disliked
her, but had been taught to be kind to her, simply because she
was old and poor, and had few friends. So Meg gave her the easy-chair,
and tried to entertain her, while she asked questions, criticised
everything, and told stories of the people whom she knew.</p>
<p class="indent">Language cannot describe the anxieties, experiences, and exertions
which Jo underwent that morning; and the dinner she served up
became a standing joke. Fearing to ask any more advice, she did
her best alone, and discovered that something more than energy and
good-will is necessary to make a cook. She boiled the asparagus for
an hour, and was grieved to find the heads cooked off and the stalks
harder than ever. The bread burnt black; for the salad-dressing so
aggravated her, that she let everything else go till she had convinced
herself that she could not make it fit to eat. The lobster was a
scarlet mystery to her, but she hammered and poked, till it was unshelled,
and its meagre proportions concealed in a grove of lettuce-leaves.
The potatoes had to be hurried, not to keep the asparagus
waiting, and were not done at last. The blanc-mange was lumpy,
and the strawberries not as ripe as they looked, having been skilfully
"deaconed."</p>
<p class="indent">"Well, they can eat beef, and bread and butter, if they are hungry;
only it's mortifying to have to spend your whole morning for nothing,"
thought Jo, as she rang the bell half an hour later than usual, and
stood, hot, tired, and dispirited, surveying the feast spread for Laurie,
accustomed to all sorts of elegance, and Miss Crocker, whose curious
eyes would mark all failures, and whose tattling tongue would report
them far and wide.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum">[Pg 143]</span></p>
<div class="figright"> <SPAN name="b059.png" id="b059.png"></SPAN>
<ANTIMG src="images/b059.png" width-obs="400" height-obs="537" alt="Miss Crocker made a wry face" title="Miss Crocker made a wry face" /></div>
<p class="indent">
Poor Jo would gladly have gone under the table, as one thing after
another was tasted and left; while Amy giggled, Meg looked distressed,
Miss Crocker pursed up her lips, and Laurie talked and
laughed with all his might, to give a cheerful tone to the festive scene.
Jo's one strong point was the fruit, for she had sugared it well, and
had a pitcher of rich cream to eat with
it. Her hot cheeks cooled a trifle, and
she drew a long breath, as the pretty
glass plates went round, and every one
looked graciously at the little rosy islands
floating in a sea of cream. Miss Crocker
tasted first, made a wry face, and drank
some water hastily. Jo, who had refused,
thinking there might not be
enough, for they dwindled sadly
after the picking over, glanced at
Laurie, but he was eating away
manfully, though there was a
slight pucker about his mouth,
and he kept his eye fixed on his
plate. Amy, who was fond of
delicate fare, took a heaping
spoonful, choked, hid her face in her napkin, and left the table
precipitately.</p>
<p class="indent">"Oh, what is it?" exclaimed Jo trembling.</p>
<p class="indent">"Salt instead of sugar, and the cream is sour," replied Meg, with a
tragic gesture.</p>
<p class="indent">Jo uttered a groan, and fell back in her chair; remembering that
she had given a last hasty powdering to the berries out of one of the
two boxes on the kitchen table, and had neglected to put the milk in
the refrigerator. She turned scarlet, and was on the verge of crying,
when she met Laurie's eyes, which <i>would</i> look merry in spite of his
heroic efforts; the comical side of the affair suddenly struck her, and
she laughed till the tears ran down her cheeks. So did every one
else, even "Croaker," as the girls called the old lady; and the unfortunate
dinner ended gayly, with bread and butter, olives and fun.</p>
<p class="indent"><span class="pagenum">[Pg 144]</span>
"I haven't strength of mind enough to clear up now, so we will
sober ourselves with a funeral," said Jo, as they rose; and Miss
Crocker made ready to go, being eager to tell the new story at
another friend's dinner-table.</p>
<p class="indent">They did sober themselves, for Beth's sake; Laurie dug a grave
under the ferns in the grove, little Pip was laid in, with many tears,
by his tender-hearted mistress, and covered with moss, while a wreath
of violets and chickweed was hung on the stone which bore his
epitaph, composed by Jo, while she struggled with the dinner:—</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">"Here lies Pip March,</span><br/>
<span class="i2">Who died the 7th of June;</span><br/>
<span class="i0">Loved and lamented sore,</span><br/>
<span class="i2">And not forgotten soon."</span></div>
</div>
<p class="indent">At the conclusion of the ceremonies, Beth retired to her room,
overcome with emotion and lobster; but there was no place of repose,
for the beds were not made, and she found her grief much assuaged
by beating up pillows and putting things in order. Meg helped Jo
clear away the remains of the feast, which took half the afternoon,
and left them so tired that they agreed to be contented with tea and
toast for supper. Laurie took Amy to drive, which was a deed of
charity, for the sour cream seemed to have had a bad effect upon her
temper. Mrs. March came home to find the three older girls hard
at work in the middle of the afternoon; and a glance at the closet
gave her an idea of the success of one part of the experiment.</p>
<p class="indent">Before the housewives could rest, several people called, and there
was a scramble to get ready to see them; then tea must be got,
errands done; and one or two necessary bits of sewing neglected till
the last minute. As twilight fell, dewy and still, one by one they
gathered in the porch where the June roses were budding beautifully,
and each groaned or sighed as she sat down, as if tired or troubled.</p>
<p class="indent">"What a dreadful day this has been!" begun Jo, usually the first
to speak.</p>
<p class="indent">"It has seemed shorter than usual, but <i>so</i> uncomfortable," said
Meg.</p>
<p class="indent">"Not a bit like home," added Amy.</p>
<p class="indent"><span class="pagenum">[Pg 145]</span>
"It can't seem so without Marmee and little Pip," sighed Beth,
glancing, with full eyes, at the empty cage above her head.</p>
<p class="indent">"Here's mother, dear, and you shall have another bird to-morrow,
if you want it."</p>
<p class="indent">As she spoke, Mrs. March came and took her place among them,
looking as if her holiday had not been much pleasanter than theirs.</p>
<p class="indent">"Are you satisfied with your experiment, girls, or do you want
another week of it?" she asked, as Beth nestled up to her, and the
rest turned toward her with brightening faces, as flowers turn toward
the sun.</p>
<p class="indent">"I don't!" cried Jo decidedly.</p>
<p class="indent">"Nor I," echoed the others.</p>
<p class="indent">"You think, then, that it is better to have a few duties, and live a
little for others, do you?"</p>
<p class="indent">"Lounging and larking doesn't pay," observed Jo, shaking her
head. "I'm tired of it, and mean to go to work at something right
off."</p>
<p class="indent">"Suppose you learn plain cooking; that's a useful accomplishment,
which no woman should be without," said Mrs. March, laughing
inaudibly at the recollection of Jo's dinner-party; for she had met
Miss Crocker, and heard her account of it.</p>
<p class="indent">"Mother, did you go away and let everything be, just to see how
we'd get on?" cried Meg, who had had suspicions all day.</p>
<p class="indent">"Yes; I wanted you to see how the comfort of all depends on
each doing her share faithfully. While Hannah and I did your work,
you got on pretty well, though I don't think you were very happy or
amiable; so I thought, as a little lesson, I would show you what
happens when every one thinks only of herself. Don't you feel that
it is pleasanter to help one another, to have daily duties which make
leisure sweet when it comes, and to bear and forbear, that home may
be comfortable and lovely to us all?"</p>
<p class="indent">"We do, mother, we do!" cried the girls.</p>
<p class="indent">"Then let me advise you to take up your little burdens again; for
though they seem heavy sometimes, they are good for us, and lighten
as we learn to carry them. Work is wholesome, and there is plenty
for every one; it keeps us from <i>ennui</i> and mischief, is good for
<span class="pagenum">[Pg 146]</span>
health and spirits, and gives us a sense of power and independence
better than money or fashion."</p>
<p class="indent">"We'll work like bees, and love it too; see if we don't!" said
Jo. "I'll learn plain cooking for my holiday task; and the next
dinner-party I have shall be a success."</p>
<p class="indent">"I'll make the set of shirts for father, instead of letting you do it,
Marmee. I can and I will, though I'm not fond of sewing; that
will be better than fussing over my own things, which are plenty nice
enough as they are," said Meg.</p>
<p class="indent">"I'll do my lessons every day, and not spend so much time with
my music and dolls. I am a stupid thing, and ought to be studying,
not playing," was Beth's resolution; while Amy followed their example
by heroically declaring, "I shall learn to make button-holes,
and attend to my parts of speech."</p>
<p class="indent">"Very good! then I am quite satisfied with the experiment, and
fancy that we shall not have to repeat it; only don't go to the other
extreme, and delve like slaves. Have regular hours for work and
play; make each day both useful and pleasant, and prove that you
understand the worth of time by employing it well. Then youth will
be delightful, old age will bring few regrets, and life become a beautiful
success, in spite of poverty."</p>
<p class="indent">"We'll remember, mother!" and they did.</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <SPAN name="b060.png" id="b060.png"></SPAN> <ANTIMG src="images/b060.png" width-obs="310" height-obs="200" alt="We'll work like bees" title="We'll work like bees" /></div>
<hr class="hr2" />
<p><span class="pagenum">[Pg 147]</span></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />