<h2><SPAN name="link2H_4_0033" id="link2H_4_0033"></SPAN> Book the Third—the Track of a Storm </h2>
<h2><SPAN name="link2H_4_0034" id="link2H_4_0034"></SPAN> CHAPTER I.<br/>In Secret </h2>
<p class="pfirst"><span class="dropcap" style="font-size: 4.00em">T</span>he traveller fared slowly on his way, who fared towards Paris from
England in the autumn of the year one thousand seven hundred and
ninety-two. More than enough of bad roads, bad equipages, and bad horses,
he would have encountered to delay him, though the fallen and unfortunate
King of France had been upon his throne in all his glory; but, the changed
times were fraught with other obstacles than these. Every town-gate and
village taxing-house had its band of citizen-patriots, with their national
muskets in a most explosive state of readiness, who stopped all comers and
goers, cross-questioned them, inspected their papers, looked for their
names in lists of their own, turned them back, or sent them on, or stopped
them and laid them in hold, as their capricious judgment or fancy deemed
best for the dawning Republic One and Indivisible, of Liberty, Equality,
Fraternity, or Death.</p>
<p>A very few French leagues of his journey were accomplished, when Charles
Darnay began to perceive that for him along these country roads there was
no hope of return until he should have been declared a good citizen at
Paris. Whatever might befall now, he must on to his journey’s end. Not a
mean village closed upon him, not a common barrier dropped across the road
behind him, but he knew it to be another iron door in the series that was
barred between him and England. The universal watchfulness so encompassed
him, that if he had been taken in a net, or were being forwarded to his
destination in a cage, he could not have felt his freedom more completely
gone.</p>
<p>This universal watchfulness not only stopped him on the highway twenty
times in a stage, but retarded his progress twenty times in a day, by
riding after him and taking him back, riding before him and stopping him
by anticipation, riding with him and keeping him in charge. He had been
days upon his journey in France alone, when he went to bed tired out, in a
little town on the high road, still a long way from Paris.</p>
<p>Nothing but the production of the afflicted Gabelle’s letter from his
prison of the Abbaye would have got him on so far. His difficulty at the
guard-house in this small place had been such, that he felt his journey to
have come to a crisis. And he was, therefore, as little surprised as a man
could be, to find himself awakened at the small inn to which he had been
remitted until morning, in the middle of the night.</p>
<p>Awakened by a timid local functionary and three armed patriots in rough
red caps and with pipes in their mouths, who sat down on the bed.</p>
<p>“Emigrant,” said the functionary, “I am going to send you on to Paris,
under an escort.”</p>
<p>“Citizen, I desire nothing more than to get to Paris, though I could
dispense with the escort.”</p>
<p>“Silence!” growled a red-cap, striking at the coverlet with the butt-end
of his musket. “Peace, aristocrat!”</p>
<p>“It is as the good patriot says,” observed the timid functionary. “You are
an aristocrat, and must have an escort—and must pay for it.”</p>
<p>“I have no choice,” said Charles Darnay.</p>
<p>“Choice! Listen to him!” cried the same scowling red-cap. “As if it was
not a favour to be protected from the lamp-iron!”</p>
<p>“It is always as the good patriot says,” observed the functionary. “Rise
and dress yourself, emigrant.”</p>
<p>Darnay complied, and was taken back to the guard-house, where other
patriots in rough red caps were smoking, drinking, and sleeping, by a
watch-fire. Here he paid a heavy price for his escort, and hence he
started with it on the wet, wet roads at three o’clock in the morning.</p>
<p>The escort were two mounted patriots in red caps and tri-coloured
cockades, armed with national muskets and sabres, who rode one on either
side of him.</p>
<p>The escorted governed his own horse, but a loose line was attached to his
bridle, the end of which one of the patriots kept girded round his wrist.
In this state they set forth with the sharp rain driving in their faces:
clattering at a heavy dragoon trot over the uneven town pavement, and out
upon the mire-deep roads. In this state they traversed without change,
except of horses and pace, all the mire-deep leagues that lay between them
and the capital.</p>
<p>They travelled in the night, halting an hour or two after daybreak, and
lying by until the twilight fell. The escort were so wretchedly clothed,
that they twisted straw round their bare legs, and thatched their ragged
shoulders to keep the wet off. Apart from the personal discomfort of being
so attended, and apart from such considerations of present danger as arose
from one of the patriots being chronically drunk, and carrying his musket
very recklessly, Charles Darnay did not allow the restraint that was laid
upon him to awaken any serious fears in his breast; for, he reasoned with
himself that it could have no reference to the merits of an individual
case that was not yet stated, and of representations, confirmable by the
prisoner in the Abbaye, that were not yet made.</p>
<p>But when they came to the town of Beauvais—which they did at
eventide, when the streets were filled with people—he could not
conceal from himself that the aspect of affairs was very alarming. An
ominous crowd gathered to see him dismount of the posting-yard, and many
voices called out loudly, “Down with the emigrant!”</p>
<p>He stopped in the act of swinging himself out of his saddle, and, resuming
it as his safest place, said:</p>
<p>“Emigrant, my friends! Do you not see me here, in France, of my own will?”</p>
<p>“You are a cursed emigrant,” cried a farrier, making at him in a furious
manner through the press, hammer in hand; “and you are a cursed
aristocrat!”</p>
<p>The postmaster interposed himself between this man and the rider’s bridle
(at which he was evidently making), and soothingly said, “Let him be; let
him be! He will be judged at Paris.”</p>
<p>“Judged!” repeated the farrier, swinging his hammer. “Ay! and condemned as
a traitor.” At this the crowd roared approval.</p>
<p>Checking the postmaster, who was for turning his horse’s head to the yard
(the drunken patriot sat composedly in his saddle looking on, with the
line round his wrist), Darnay said, as soon as he could make his voice
heard:</p>
<p>“Friends, you deceive yourselves, or you are deceived. I am not a
traitor.”</p>
<p>“He lies!” cried the smith. “He is a traitor since the decree. His life is
forfeit to the people. His cursed life is not his own!”</p>
<p>At the instant when Darnay saw a rush in the eyes of the crowd, which
another instant would have brought upon him, the postmaster turned his
horse into the yard, the escort rode in close upon his horse’s flanks, and
the postmaster shut and barred the crazy double gates. The farrier struck
a blow upon them with his hammer, and the crowd groaned; but, no more was
done.</p>
<p>“What is this decree that the smith spoke of?” Darnay asked the
postmaster, when he had thanked him, and stood beside him in the yard.</p>
<p>“Truly, a decree for selling the property of emigrants.”</p>
<p>“When passed?”</p>
<p>“On the fourteenth.”</p>
<p>“The day I left England!”</p>
<p>“Everybody says it is but one of several, and that there will be others—if
there are not already—banishing all emigrants, and condemning all to
death who return. That is what he meant when he said your life was not
your own.”</p>
<p>“But there are no such decrees yet?”</p>
<p>“What do I know!” said the postmaster, shrugging his shoulders; “there may
be, or there will be. It is all the same. What would you have?”</p>
<p>They rested on some straw in a loft until the middle of the night, and
then rode forward again when all the town was asleep. Among the many wild
changes observable on familiar things which made this wild ride unreal,
not the least was the seeming rarity of sleep. After long and lonely
spurring over dreary roads, they would come to a cluster of poor cottages,
not steeped in darkness, but all glittering with lights, and would find
the people, in a ghostly manner in the dead of the night, circling hand in
hand round a shrivelled tree of Liberty, or all drawn up together singing
a Liberty song. Happily, however, there was sleep in Beauvais that night
to help them out of it and they passed on once more into solitude and
loneliness: jingling through the untimely cold and wet, among impoverished
fields that had yielded no fruits of the earth that year, diversified by
the blackened remains of burnt houses, and by the sudden emergence from
ambuscade, and sharp reining up across their way, of patriot patrols on
the watch on all the roads.</p>
<p>Daylight at last found them before the wall of Paris. The barrier was
closed and strongly guarded when they rode up to it.</p>
<p>“Where are the papers of this prisoner?” demanded a resolute-looking man
in authority, who was summoned out by the guard.</p>
<p>Naturally struck by the disagreeable word, Charles Darnay requested the
speaker to take notice that he was a free traveller and French citizen, in
charge of an escort which the disturbed state of the country had imposed
upon him, and which he had paid for.</p>
<p>“Where,” repeated the same personage, without taking any heed of him
whatever, “are the papers of this prisoner?”</p>
<p>The drunken patriot had them in his cap, and produced them. Casting his
eyes over Gabelle’s letter, the same personage in authority showed some
disorder and surprise, and looked at Darnay with a close attention.</p>
<p>He left escort and escorted without saying a word, however, and went into
the guard-room; meanwhile, they sat upon their horses outside the gate.
Looking about him while in this state of suspense, Charles Darnay observed
that the gate was held by a mixed guard of soldiers and patriots, the
latter far outnumbering the former; and that while ingress into the city
for peasants’ carts bringing in supplies, and for similar traffic and
traffickers, was easy enough, egress, even for the homeliest people, was
very difficult. A numerous medley of men and women, not to mention beasts
and vehicles of various sorts, was waiting to issue forth; but, the
previous identification was so strict, that they filtered through the
barrier very slowly. Some of these people knew their turn for examination
to be so far off, that they lay down on the ground to sleep or smoke,
while others talked together, or loitered about. The red cap and
tri-colour cockade were universal, both among men and women.</p>
<p>When he had sat in his saddle some half-hour, taking note of these things,
Darnay found himself confronted by the same man in authority, who directed
the guard to open the barrier. Then he delivered to the escort, drunk and
sober, a receipt for the escorted, and requested him to dismount. He did
so, and the two patriots, leading his tired horse, turned and rode away
without entering the city.</p>
<p>He accompanied his conductor into a guard-room, smelling of common wine
and tobacco, where certain soldiers and patriots, asleep and awake, drunk
and sober, and in various neutral states between sleeping and waking,
drunkenness and sobriety, were standing and lying about. The light in the
guard-house, half derived from the waning oil-lamps of the night, and half
from the overcast day, was in a correspondingly uncertain condition. Some
registers were lying open on a desk, and an officer of a coarse, dark
aspect, presided over these.</p>
<p>“Citizen Defarge,” said he to Darnay’s conductor, as he took a slip of
paper to write on. “Is this the emigrant Evrémonde?”</p>
<p>“This is the man.”</p>
<p>“Your age, Evrémonde?”</p>
<p>“Thirty-seven.”</p>
<p>“Married, Evrémonde?”</p>
<p>“Yes.”</p>
<p>“Where married?”</p>
<p>“In England.”</p>
<p>“Without doubt. Where is your wife, Evrémonde?”</p>
<p>“In England.”</p>
<p>“Without doubt. You are consigned, Evrémonde, to the prison of La Force.”</p>
<p>“Just Heaven!” exclaimed Darnay. “Under what law, and for what offence?”</p>
<p>The officer looked up from his slip of paper for a moment.</p>
<p>“We have new laws, Evrémonde, and new offences, since you were here.” He
said it with a hard smile, and went on writing.</p>
<p>“I entreat you to observe that I have come here voluntarily, in response
to that written appeal of a fellow-countryman which lies before you. I
demand no more than the opportunity to do so without delay. Is not that my
right?”</p>
<div class="fig"> <ANTIMG src="images/0616m.jpg" style="width:100%;" alt="0616m " /><br/>
</div>
<h5>
<SPAN href="images/0616.jpg" style="width:100%;" ><i>Original</i></SPAN>
</h5>
<p>“Emigrants have no rights, Evrémonde,” was the stolid reply. The officer
wrote until he had finished, read over to himself what he had written,
sanded it, and handed it to Defarge, with the words “In secret.”</p>
<p>Defarge motioned with the paper to the prisoner that he must accompany
him. The prisoner obeyed, and a guard of two armed patriots attended them.</p>
<p>“Is it you,” said Defarge, in a low voice, as they went down the
guardhouse steps and turned into Paris, “who married the daughter of
Doctor Manette, once a prisoner in the Bastille that is no more?”</p>
<p>“Yes,” replied Darnay, looking at him with surprise.</p>
<p>“My name is Defarge, and I keep a wine-shop in the Quarter Saint Antoine.
Possibly you have heard of me.”</p>
<p>“My wife came to your house to reclaim her father? Yes!”</p>
<p>The word “wife” seemed to serve as a gloomy reminder to Defarge, to say
with sudden impatience, “In the name of that sharp female newly-born, and
called La Guillotine, why did you come to France?”</p>
<p>“You heard me say why, a minute ago. Do you not believe it is the truth?”</p>
<p>“A bad truth for you,” said Defarge, speaking with knitted brows, and
looking straight before him.</p>
<p>“Indeed I am lost here. All here is so unprecedented, so changed, so
sudden and unfair, that I am absolutely lost. Will you render me a little
help?”</p>
<p>“None.” Defarge spoke, always looking straight before him.</p>
<p>“Will you answer me a single question?”</p>
<p>“Perhaps. According to its nature. You can say what it is.”</p>
<p>“In this prison that I am going to so unjustly, shall I have some free
communication with the world outside?”</p>
<p>“You will see.”</p>
<p>“I am not to be buried there, prejudged, and without any means of
presenting my case?”</p>
<p>“You will see. But, what then? Other people have been similarly buried in
worse prisons, before now.”</p>
<p>“But never by me, Citizen Defarge.”</p>
<p>Defarge glanced darkly at him for answer, and walked on in a steady and
set silence. The deeper he sank into this silence, the fainter hope there
was—or so Darnay thought—of his softening in any slight
degree. He, therefore, made haste to say:</p>
<p>“It is of the utmost importance to me (you know, Citizen, even better than
I, of how much importance), that I should be able to communicate to Mr.
Lorry of Tellson’s Bank, an English gentleman who is now in Paris, the
simple fact, without comment, that I have been thrown into the prison of
La Force. Will you cause that to be done for me?”</p>
<p>“I will do,” Defarge doggedly rejoined, “nothing for you. My duty is to my
country and the People. I am the sworn servant of both, against you. I
will do nothing for you.”</p>
<p>Charles Darnay felt it hopeless to entreat him further, and his pride was
touched besides. As they walked on in silence, he could not but see how
used the people were to the spectacle of prisoners passing along the
streets. The very children scarcely noticed him. A few passers turned
their heads, and a few shook their fingers at him as an aristocrat;
otherwise, that a man in good clothes should be going to prison, was no
more remarkable than that a labourer in working clothes should be going to
work. In one narrow, dark, and dirty street through which they passed, an
excited orator, mounted on a stool, was addressing an excited audience on
the crimes against the people, of the king and the royal family. The few
words that he caught from this man’s lips, first made it known to Charles
Darnay that the king was in prison, and that the foreign ambassadors had
one and all left Paris. On the road (except at Beauvais) he had heard
absolutely nothing. The escort and the universal watchfulness had
completely isolated him.</p>
<p>That he had fallen among far greater dangers than those which had
developed themselves when he left England, he of course knew now. That
perils had thickened about him fast, and might thicken faster and faster
yet, he of course knew now. He could not but admit to himself that he
might not have made this journey, if he could have foreseen the events of
a few days. And yet his misgivings were not so dark as, imagined by the
light of this later time, they would appear. Troubled as the future was,
it was the unknown future, and in its obscurity there was ignorant hope.
The horrible massacre, days and nights long, which, within a few rounds of
the clock, was to set a great mark of blood upon the blessed garnering
time of harvest, was as far out of his knowledge as if it had been a
hundred thousand years away. The “sharp female newly-born, and called La
Guillotine,” was hardly known to him, or to the generality of people, by
name. The frightful deeds that were to be soon done, were probably
unimagined at that time in the brains of the doers. How could they have a
place in the shadowy conceptions of a gentle mind?</p>
<p>Of unjust treatment in detention and hardship, and in cruel separation
from his wife and child, he foreshadowed the likelihood, or the certainty;
but, beyond this, he dreaded nothing distinctly. With this on his mind,
which was enough to carry into a dreary prison courtyard, he arrived at
the prison of La Force.</p>
<p>A man with a bloated face opened the strong wicket, to whom Defarge
presented “The Emigrant Evrémonde.”</p>
<p>“What the Devil! How many more of them!” exclaimed the man with the
bloated face.</p>
<p>Defarge took his receipt without noticing the exclamation, and withdrew,
with his two fellow-patriots.</p>
<p>“What the Devil, I say again!” exclaimed the gaoler, left with his wife.
“How many more!”</p>
<p>The gaoler’s wife, being provided with no answer to the question, merely
replied, “One must have patience, my dear!” Three turnkeys who entered
responsive to a bell she rang, echoed the sentiment, and one added, “For
the love of Liberty;” which sounded in that place like an inappropriate
conclusion.</p>
<p>The prison of La Force was a gloomy prison, dark and filthy, and with a
horrible smell of foul sleep in it. Extraordinary how soon the noisome
flavour of imprisoned sleep, becomes manifest in all such places that are
ill cared for!</p>
<p>“In secret, too,” grumbled the gaoler, looking at the written paper. “As
if I was not already full to bursting!”</p>
<p>He stuck the paper on a file, in an ill-humour, and Charles Darnay awaited
his further pleasure for half an hour: sometimes, pacing to and fro in the
strong arched room: sometimes, resting on a stone seat: in either case
detained to be imprinted on the memory of the chief and his subordinates.</p>
<p>“Come!” said the chief, at length taking up his keys, “come with me,
emigrant.”</p>
<p>Through the dismal prison twilight, his new charge accompanied him by
corridor and staircase, many doors clanging and locking behind them, until
they came into a large, low, vaulted chamber, crowded with prisoners of
both sexes. The women were seated at a long table, reading and writing,
knitting, sewing, and embroidering; the men were for the most part
standing behind their chairs, or lingering up and down the room.</p>
<p>In the instinctive association of prisoners with shameful crime and
disgrace, the new-comer recoiled from this company. But the crowning
unreality of his long unreal ride, was, their all at once rising to
receive him, with every refinement of manner known to the time, and with
all the engaging graces and courtesies of life.</p>
<p>So strangely clouded were these refinements by the prison manners and
gloom, so spectral did they become in the inappropriate squalor and misery
through which they were seen, that Charles Darnay seemed to stand in a
company of the dead. Ghosts all! The ghost of beauty, the ghost of
stateliness, the ghost of elegance, the ghost of pride, the ghost of
frivolity, the ghost of wit, the ghost of youth, the ghost of age, all
waiting their dismissal from the desolate shore, all turning on him eyes
that were changed by the death they had died in coming there.</p>
<p>It struck him motionless. The gaoler standing at his side, and the other
gaolers moving about, who would have been well enough as to appearance in
the ordinary exercise of their functions, looked so extravagantly coarse
contrasted with sorrowing mothers and blooming daughters who were there—with
the apparitions of the coquette, the young beauty, and the mature woman
delicately bred—that the inversion of all experience and likelihood
which the scene of shadows presented, was heightened to its utmost.
Surely, ghosts all. Surely, the long unreal ride some progress of disease
that had brought him to these gloomy shades!</p>
<p>“In the name of the assembled companions in misfortune,” said a gentleman
of courtly appearance and address, coming forward, “I have the honour of
giving you welcome to La Force, and of condoling with you on the calamity
that has brought you among us. May it soon terminate happily! It would be
an impertinence elsewhere, but it is not so here, to ask your name and
condition?”</p>
<p>Charles Darnay roused himself, and gave the required information, in words
as suitable as he could find.</p>
<p>“But I hope,” said the gentleman, following the chief gaoler with his
eyes, who moved across the room, “that you are not in secret?”</p>
<p>“I do not understand the meaning of the term, but I have heard them say
so.”</p>
<p>“Ah, what a pity! We so much regret it! But take courage; several members
of our society have been in secret, at first, and it has lasted but a
short time.” Then he added, raising his voice, “I grieve to inform the
society—in secret.”</p>
<p>There was a murmur of commiseration as Charles Darnay crossed the room to
a grated door where the gaoler awaited him, and many voices—among
which, the soft and compassionate voices of women were conspicuous—gave
him good wishes and encouragement. He turned at the grated door, to render
the thanks of his heart; it closed under the gaoler’s hand; and the
apparitions vanished from his sight forever.</p>
<p>The wicket opened on a stone staircase, leading upward. When they had
ascended forty steps (the prisoner of half an hour already counted them),
the gaoler opened a low black door, and they passed into a solitary cell.
It struck cold and damp, but was not dark.</p>
<p>“Yours,” said the gaoler.</p>
<p>“Why am I confined alone?”</p>
<p>“How do I know!”</p>
<p>“I can buy pen, ink, and paper?”</p>
<p>“Such are not my orders. You will be visited, and can ask then. At
present, you may buy your food, and nothing more.”</p>
<p>There were in the cell, a chair, a table, and a straw mattress. As the
gaoler made a general inspection of these objects, and of the four walls,
before going out, a wandering fancy wandered through the mind of the
prisoner leaning against the wall opposite to him, that this gaoler was so
unwholesomely bloated, both in face and person, as to look like a man who
had been drowned and filled with water. When the gaoler was gone, he
thought in the same wandering way, “Now am I left, as if I were dead.”
Stopping then, to look down at the mattress, he turned from it with a sick
feeling, and thought, “And here in these crawling creatures is the first
condition of the body after death.”</p>
<p>“Five paces by four and a half, five paces by four and a half, five paces
by four and a half.” The prisoner walked to and fro in his cell, counting
its measurement, and the roar of the city arose like muffled drums with a
wild swell of voices added to them. “He made shoes, he made shoes, he made
shoes.” The prisoner counted the measurement again, and paced faster, to
draw his mind with him from that latter repetition. “The ghosts that
vanished when the wicket closed. There was one among them, the appearance
of a lady dressed in black, who was leaning in the embrasure of a window,
and she had a light shining upon her golden hair, and she looked like * *
* * Let us ride on again, for God’s sake, through the illuminated villages
with the people all awake! * * * * He made shoes, he made shoes, he made
shoes. * * * * Five paces by four and a half.” With such scraps tossing
and rolling upward from the depths of his mind, the prisoner walked faster
and faster, obstinately counting and counting; and the roar of the city
changed to this extent—that it still rolled in like muffled drums,
but with the wail of voices that he knew, in the swell that rose above
them.</p>
<h2><SPAN name="link2H_4_0035" id="link2H_4_0035"></SPAN> CHAPTER II.<br/>The Grindstone </h2>
<p class="pfirst"><span class="dropcap" style="font-size: 4.00em">T</span>ellson’s Bank, established in the Saint Germain Quarter of Paris, was in
a wing of a large house, approached by a courtyard and shut off from the
street by a high wall and a strong gate. The house belonged to a great
nobleman who had lived in it until he made a flight from the troubles, in
his own cook’s dress, and got across the borders. A mere beast of the
chase flying from hunters, he was still in his metempsychosis no other
than the same Monseigneur, the preparation of whose chocolate for whose
lips had once occupied three strong men besides the cook in question.</p>
<p>Monseigneur gone, and the three strong men absolving themselves from the
sin of having drawn his high wages, by being more than ready and willing
to cut his throat on the altar of the dawning Republic one and indivisible
of Liberty, Equality, Fraternity, or Death, Monseigneur’s house had been
first sequestrated, and then confiscated. For, all things moved so fast,
and decree followed decree with that fierce precipitation, that now upon
the third night of the autumn month of September, patriot emissaries of
the law were in possession of Monseigneur’s house, and had marked it with
the tri-colour, and were drinking brandy in its state apartments.</p>
<p>A place of business in London like Tellson’s place of business in Paris,
would soon have driven the House out of its mind and into the Gazette.
For, what would staid British responsibility and respectability have said
to orange-trees in boxes in a Bank courtyard, and even to a Cupid over the
counter? Yet such things were. Tellson’s had whitewashed the Cupid, but he
was still to be seen on the ceiling, in the coolest linen, aiming (as he
very often does) at money from morning to night. Bankruptcy must
inevitably have come of this young Pagan, in Lombard-street, London, and
also of a curtained alcove in the rear of the immortal boy, and also of a
looking-glass let into the wall, and also of clerks not at all old, who
danced in public on the slightest provocation. Yet, a French Tellson’s
could get on with these things exceedingly well, and, as long as the times
held together, no man had taken fright at them, and drawn out his money.</p>
<p>What money would be drawn out of Tellson’s henceforth, and what would lie
there, lost and forgotten; what plate and jewels would tarnish in
Tellson’s hiding-places, while the depositors rusted in prisons, and when
they should have violently perished; how many accounts with Tellson’s
never to be balanced in this world, must be carried over into the next; no
man could have said, that night, any more than Mr. Jarvis Lorry could,
though he thought heavily of these questions. He sat by a newly-lighted
wood fire (the blighted and unfruitful year was prematurely cold), and on
his honest and courageous face there was a deeper shade than the pendent
lamp could throw, or any object in the room distortedly reflect—a
shade of horror.</p>
<p>He occupied rooms in the Bank, in his fidelity to the House of which he
had grown to be a part, like strong root-ivy. It chanced that they derived
a kind of security from the patriotic occupation of the main building, but
the true-hearted old gentleman never calculated about that. All such
circumstances were indifferent to him, so that he did his duty. On the
opposite side of the courtyard, under a colonnade, was extensive standing—for
carriages—where, indeed, some carriages of Monseigneur yet stood.
Against two of the pillars were fastened two great flaring flambeaux, and
in the light of these, standing out in the open air, was a large
grindstone: a roughly mounted thing which appeared to have hurriedly been
brought there from some neighbouring smithy, or other workshop. Rising and
looking out of window at these harmless objects, Mr. Lorry shivered, and
retired to his seat by the fire. He had opened, not only the glass window,
but the lattice blind outside it, and he had closed both again, and he
shivered through his frame.</p>
<p>From the streets beyond the high wall and the strong gate, there came the
usual night hum of the city, with now and then an indescribable ring in
it, weird and unearthly, as if some unwonted sounds of a terrible nature
were going up to Heaven.</p>
<p>“Thank God,” said Mr. Lorry, clasping his hands, “that no one near and
dear to me is in this dreadful town to-night. May He have mercy on all who
are in danger!”</p>
<p>Soon afterwards, the bell at the great gate sounded, and he thought, “They
have come back!” and sat listening. But, there was no loud irruption into
the courtyard, as he had expected, and he heard the gate clash again, and
all was quiet.</p>
<p>The nervousness and dread that were upon him inspired that vague
uneasiness respecting the Bank, which a great change would naturally
awaken, with such feelings roused. It was well guarded, and he got up to
go among the trusty people who were watching it, when his door suddenly
opened, and two figures rushed in, at sight of which he fell back in
amazement.</p>
<p>Lucie and her father! Lucie with her arms stretched out to him, and with
that old look of earnestness so concentrated and intensified, that it
seemed as though it had been stamped upon her face expressly to give force
and power to it in this one passage of her life.</p>
<p>“What is this?” cried Mr. Lorry, breathless and confused. “What is the
matter? Lucie! Manette! What has happened? What has brought you here? What
is it?”</p>
<p>With the look fixed upon him, in her paleness and wildness, she panted out
in his arms, imploringly, “O my dear friend! My husband!”</p>
<p>“Your husband, Lucie?”</p>
<p>“Charles.”</p>
<p>“What of Charles?”</p>
<p>“Here.</p>
<p>“Here, in Paris?”</p>
<p>“Has been here some days—three or four—I don’t know how many—I
can’t collect my thoughts. An errand of generosity brought him here
unknown to us; he was stopped at the barrier, and sent to prison.”</p>
<p>The old man uttered an irrepressible cry. Almost at the same moment, the
bell of the great gate rang again, and a loud noise of feet and voices came
pouring into the courtyard.</p>
<p>“What is that noise?” said the Doctor, turning towards the window.</p>
<p>“Don’t look!” cried Mr. Lorry. “Don’t look out! Manette, for your life,
don’t touch the blind!”</p>
<p>The Doctor turned, with his hand upon the fastening of the window, and
said, with a cool, bold smile:</p>
<p>“My dear friend, I have a charmed life in this city. I have been a
Bastille prisoner. There is no patriot in Paris—in Paris? In France—who,
knowing me to have been a prisoner in the Bastille, would touch me, except
to overwhelm me with embraces, or carry me in triumph. My old pain has
given me a power that has brought us through the barrier, and gained us
news of Charles there, and brought us here. I knew it would be so; I knew
I could help Charles out of all danger; I told Lucie so.—What is
that noise?” His hand was again upon the window.</p>
<p>“Don’t look!” cried Mr. Lorry, absolutely desperate. “No, Lucie, my dear,
nor you!” He got his arm round her, and held her. “Don’t be so terrified,
my love. I solemnly swear to you that I know of no harm having happened to
Charles; that I had no suspicion even of his being in this fatal place.
What prison is he in?”</p>
<p>“La Force!”</p>
<p>“La Force! Lucie, my child, if ever you were brave and serviceable in your
life—and you were always both—you will compose yourself now,
to do exactly as I bid you; for more depends upon it than you can think,
or I can say. There is no help for you in any action on your part
to-night; you cannot possibly stir out. I say this, because what I must
bid you to do for Charles’s sake, is the hardest thing to do of all. You
must instantly be obedient, still, and quiet. You must let me put you in a
room at the back here. You must leave your father and me alone for two
minutes, and as there are Life and Death in the world you must not delay.”</p>
<p>“I will be submissive to you. I see in your face that you know I can do
nothing else than this. I know you are true.”</p>
<p>The old man kissed her, and hurried her into his room, and turned the key;
then, came hurrying back to the Doctor, and opened the window and partly
opened the blind, and put his hand upon the Doctor’s arm, and looked out
with him into the courtyard.</p>
<p>Looked out upon a throng of men and women: not enough in number, or near
enough, to fill the courtyard: not more than forty or fifty in all. The
people in possession of the house had let them in at the gate, and they
had rushed in to work at the grindstone; it had evidently been set up
there for their purpose, as in a convenient and retired spot.</p>
<p>But, such awful workers, and such awful work!</p>
<p>The grindstone had a double handle, and, turning at it madly were two men,
whose faces, as their long hair flapped back when the whirlings of the
grindstone brought their faces up, were more horrible and cruel than the
visages of the wildest savages in their most barbarous disguise. False
eyebrows and false moustaches were stuck upon them, and their hideous
countenances were all bloody and sweaty, and all awry with howling, and
all staring and glaring with beastly excitement and want of sleep. As
these ruffians turned and turned, their matted locks now flung forward
over their eyes, now flung backward over their necks, some women held wine
to their mouths that they might drink; and what with dropping blood, and
what with dropping wine, and what with the stream of sparks struck out of
the stone, all their wicked atmosphere seemed gore and fire. The eye could
not detect one creature in the group free from the smear of blood.
Shouldering one another to get next at the sharpening-stone, were men
stripped to the waist, with the stain all over their limbs and bodies; men
in all sorts of rags, with the stain upon those rags; men devilishly set
off with spoils of women’s lace and silk and ribbon, with the stain dyeing
those trifles through and through. Hatchets, knives, bayonets, swords, all
brought to be sharpened, were all red with it. Some of the hacked swords
were tied to the wrists of those who carried them, with strips of linen
and fragments of dress: ligatures various in kind, but all deep of the one
colour. And as the frantic wielders of these weapons snatched them from
the stream of sparks and tore away into the streets, the same red hue was
red in their frenzied eyes;—eyes which any unbrutalised beholder
would have given twenty years of life, to petrify with a well-directed
gun.</p>
<p>All this was seen in a moment, as the vision of a drowning man, or of any
human creature at any very great pass, could see a world if it were there.
They drew back from the window, and the Doctor looked for explanation in
his friend’s ashy face.</p>
<p>“They are,” Mr. Lorry whispered the words, glancing fearfully round at the
locked room, “murdering the prisoners. If you are sure of what you say; if
you really have the power you think you have—as I believe you have—make
yourself known to these devils, and get taken to La Force. It may be too
late, I don’t know, but let it not be a minute later!”</p>
<p>Doctor Manette pressed his hand, hastened bareheaded out of the room, and
was in the courtyard when Mr. Lorry regained the blind.</p>
<p>His streaming white hair, his remarkable face, and the impetuous
confidence of his manner, as he put the weapons aside like water, carried
him in an instant to the heart of the concourse at the stone. For a few
moments there was a pause, and a hurry, and a murmur, and the
unintelligible sound of his voice; and then Mr. Lorry saw him, surrounded
by all, and in the midst of a line of twenty men long, all linked shoulder
to shoulder, and hand to shoulder, hurried out with cries of—“Live
the Bastille prisoner! Help for the Bastille prisoner’s kindred in La
Force! Room for the Bastille prisoner in front there! Save the prisoner
Evrémonde at La Force!” and a thousand answering shouts.</p>
<p>He closed the lattice again with a fluttering heart, closed the window and
the curtain, hastened to Lucie, and told her that her father was assisted
by the people, and gone in search of her husband. He found her child and
Miss Pross with her; but, it never occurred to him to be surprised by
their appearance until a long time afterwards, when he sat watching them
in such quiet as the night knew.</p>
<p>Lucie had, by that time, fallen into a stupor on the floor at his feet,
clinging to his hand. Miss Pross had laid the child down on his own bed,
and her head had gradually fallen on the pillow beside her pretty charge.
O the long, long night, with the moans of the poor wife! And O the long,
long night, with no return of her father and no tidings!</p>
<p>Twice more in the darkness the bell at the great gate sounded, and the
irruption was repeated, and the grindstone whirled and spluttered. “What
is it?” cried Lucie, affrighted. “Hush! The soldiers’ swords are sharpened
there,” said Mr. Lorry. “The place is national property now, and used as a
kind of armoury, my love.”</p>
<p>Twice more in all; but, the last spell of work was feeble and fitful. Soon
afterwards the day began to dawn, and he softly detached himself from the
clasping hand, and cautiously looked out again. A man, so besmeared that
he might have been a sorely wounded soldier creeping back to consciousness
on a field of slain, was rising from the pavement by the side of the
grindstone, and looking about him with a vacant air. Shortly, this
worn-out murderer descried in the imperfect light one of the carriages of
Monseigneur, and, staggering to that gorgeous vehicle, climbed in at the
door, and shut himself up to take his rest on its dainty cushions.</p>
<p>The great grindstone, Earth, had turned when Mr. Lorry looked out again,
and the sun was red on the courtyard. But, the lesser grindstone stood
alone there in the calm morning air, with a red upon it that the sun had
never given, and would never take away.</p>
<h2><SPAN name="link2H_4_0036" id="link2H_4_0036"></SPAN> CHAPTER III.<br/>The Shadow </h2>
<p class="pfirst"><span class="dropcap" style="font-size: 4.00em">O</span>ne of the first considerations which arose in the business mind of Mr.
Lorry when business hours came round, was this:—that he had no right
to imperil Tellson’s by sheltering the wife of an emigrant prisoner under
the Bank roof. His own possessions, safety, life, he would have hazarded
for Lucie and her child, without a moment’s demur; but the great trust he
held was not his own, and as to that business charge he was a strict man
of business.</p>
<p>At first, his mind reverted to Defarge, and he thought of finding out the
wine-shop again and taking counsel with its master in reference to the
safest dwelling-place in the distracted state of the city. But, the same
consideration that suggested him, repudiated him; he lived in the most
violent Quarter, and doubtless was influential there, and deep in its
dangerous workings.</p>
<p>Noon coming, and the Doctor not returning, and every minute’s delay
tending to compromise Tellson’s, Mr. Lorry advised with Lucie. She said
that her father had spoken of hiring a lodging for a short term, in that
Quarter, near the Banking-house. As there was no business objection to
this, and as he foresaw that even if it were all well with Charles, and he
were to be released, he could not hope to leave the city, Mr. Lorry went
out in quest of such a lodging, and found a suitable one, high up in a
removed by-street where the closed blinds in all the other windows of a
high melancholy square of buildings marked deserted homes.</p>
<p>To this lodging he at once removed Lucie and her child, and Miss Pross:
giving them what comfort he could, and much more than he had himself. He
left Jerry with them, as a figure to fill a doorway that would bear
considerable knocking on the head, and returned to his own occupations. A
disturbed and doleful mind he brought to bear upon them, and slowly and
heavily the day lagged on with him.</p>
<p>It wore itself out, and wore him out with it, until the Bank closed. He
was again alone in his room of the previous night, considering what to do
next, when he heard a foot upon the stair. In a few moments, a man stood
in his presence, who, with a keenly observant look at him, addressed him
by his name.</p>
<p>“Your servant,” said Mr. Lorry. “Do you know me?”</p>
<p>He was a strongly made man with dark curling hair, from forty-five to
fifty years of age. For answer he repeated, without any change of
emphasis, the words:</p>
<p>“Do you know me?”</p>
<p>“I have seen you somewhere.”</p>
<p>“Perhaps at my wine-shop?”</p>
<p>Much interested and agitated, Mr. Lorry said: “You come from Doctor
Manette?”</p>
<p>“Yes. I come from Doctor Manette.”</p>
<p>“And what says he? What does he send me?”</p>
<p>Defarge gave into his anxious hand, an open scrap of paper. It bore the
words in the Doctor’s writing:</p>
<p class="letter">
“Charles is safe, but I cannot safely leave this place yet.
I have obtained the favour that the bearer has a short note
from Charles to his wife. Let the bearer see his wife.”</p>
<p>It was dated from La Force, within an hour.</p>
<p>“Will you accompany me,” said Mr. Lorry, joyfully relieved after reading
this note aloud, “to where his wife resides?”</p>
<p>“Yes,” returned Defarge.</p>
<p>Scarcely noticing as yet, in what a curiously reserved and mechanical way
Defarge spoke, Mr. Lorry put on his hat and they went down into the
courtyard. There, they found two women; one, knitting.</p>
<p>“Madame Defarge, surely!” said Mr. Lorry, who had left her in exactly the
same attitude some seventeen years ago.</p>
<p>“It is she,” observed her husband.</p>
<p>“Does Madame go with us?” inquired Mr. Lorry, seeing that she moved as
they moved.</p>
<p>“Yes. That she may be able to recognise the faces and know the persons. It
is for their safety.”</p>
<p>Beginning to be struck by Defarge’s manner, Mr. Lorry looked dubiously at
him, and led the way. Both the women followed; the second woman being The
Vengeance.</p>
<p>They passed through the intervening streets as quickly as they might,
ascended the staircase of the new domicile, were admitted by Jerry, and
found Lucie weeping, alone. She was thrown into a transport by the tidings
Mr. Lorry gave her of her husband, and clasped the hand that delivered his
note—little thinking what it had been doing near him in the night,
and might, but for a chance, have done to him.</p>
<p class="letter">
“<i>Dearest</i>,—Take courage. I am well, and your father has
influence around me. You cannot answer this.
Kiss our child for me.”</p>
<p>That was all the writing. It was so much, however, to her who received it,
that she turned from Defarge to his wife, and kissed one of the hands that
knitted. It was a passionate, loving, thankful, womanly action, but the
hand made no response—dropped cold and heavy, and took to its
knitting again.</p>
<p>There was something in its touch that gave Lucie a check. She stopped in
the act of putting the note in her bosom, and, with her hands yet at her
neck, looked terrified at Madame Defarge. Madame Defarge met the lifted
eyebrows and forehead with a cold, impassive stare.</p>
<p>“My dear,” said Mr. Lorry, striking in to explain; “there are frequent
risings in the streets; and, although it is not likely they will ever
trouble you, Madame Defarge wishes to see those whom she has the power to
protect at such times, to the end that she may know them—that she
may identify them. I believe,” said Mr. Lorry, rather halting in his
reassuring words, as the stony manner of all the three impressed itself
upon him more and more, “I state the case, Citizen Defarge?”</p>
<p>Defarge looked gloomily at his wife, and gave no other answer than a gruff
sound of acquiescence.</p>
<p>“You had better, Lucie,” said Mr. Lorry, doing all he could to propitiate,
by tone and manner, “have the dear child here, and our good Pross. Our
good Pross, Defarge, is an English lady, and knows no French.”</p>
<p>The lady in question, whose rooted conviction that she was more than a
match for any foreigner, was not to be shaken by distress and, danger,
appeared with folded arms, and observed in English to The Vengeance, whom
her eyes first encountered, “Well, I am sure, Boldface! I hope <i>you</i>
are pretty well!” She also bestowed a British cough on Madame Defarge;
but, neither of the two took much heed of her.</p>
<p>“Is that his child?” said Madame Defarge, stopping in her work for the
first time, and pointing her knitting-needle at little Lucie as if it were
the finger of Fate.</p>
<p>“Yes, madame,” answered Mr. Lorry; “this is our poor prisoner’s darling
daughter, and only child.”</p>
<p>The shadow attendant on Madame Defarge and her party seemed to fall so
threatening and dark on the child, that her mother instinctively kneeled
on the ground beside her, and held her to her breast. The shadow attendant
on Madame Defarge and her party seemed then to fall, threatening and dark,
on both the mother and the child.</p>
<p>“It is enough, my husband,” said Madame Defarge. “I have seen them. We may
go.”</p>
<p>But, the suppressed manner had enough of menace in it—not visible
and presented, but indistinct and withheld—to alarm Lucie into
saying, as she laid her appealing hand on Madame Defarge’s dress:</p>
<p>“You will be good to my poor husband. You will do him no harm. You will
help me to see him if you can?”</p>
<p>“Your husband is not my business here,” returned Madame Defarge, looking
down at her with perfect composure. “It is the daughter of your father who
is my business here.”</p>
<p>“For my sake, then, be merciful to my husband. For my child’s sake! She
will put her hands together and pray you to be merciful. We are more
afraid of you than of these others.”</p>
<p>Madame Defarge received it as a compliment, and looked at her husband.
Defarge, who had been uneasily biting his thumb-nail and looking at her,
collected his face into a sterner expression.</p>
<p>“What is it that your husband says in that little letter?” asked Madame
Defarge, with a lowering smile. “Influence; he says something touching
influence?”</p>
<p>“That my father,” said Lucie, hurriedly taking the paper from her breast,
but with her alarmed eyes on her questioner and not on it, “has much
influence around him.”</p>
<p>“Surely it will release him!” said Madame Defarge. “Let it do so.”</p>
<p>“As a wife and mother,” cried Lucie, most earnestly, “I implore you to
have pity on me and not to exercise any power that you possess, against my
innocent husband, but to use it in his behalf. O sister-woman, think of
me. As a wife and mother!”</p>
<p>Madame Defarge looked, coldly as ever, at the suppliant, and said, turning
to her friend The Vengeance:</p>
<p>“The wives and mothers we have been used to see, since we were as little
as this child, and much less, have not been greatly considered? We have
known <i>their</i> husbands and fathers laid in prison and kept from them,
often enough? All our lives, we have seen our sister-women suffer, in
themselves and in their children, poverty, nakedness, hunger, thirst,
sickness, misery, oppression and neglect of all kinds?”</p>
<p>“We have seen nothing else,” returned The Vengeance.</p>
<p>“We have borne this a long time,” said Madame Defarge, turning her eyes
again upon Lucie. “Judge you! Is it likely that the trouble of one wife
and mother would be much to us now?”</p>
<p>She resumed her knitting and went out. The Vengeance followed. Defarge
went last, and closed the door.</p>
<p>“Courage, my dear Lucie,” said Mr. Lorry, as he raised her. “Courage,
courage! So far all goes well with us—much, much better than it has
of late gone with many poor souls. Cheer up, and have a thankful heart.”</p>
<p>“I am not thankless, I hope, but that dreadful woman seems to throw a
shadow on me and on all my hopes.”</p>
<p>“Tut, tut!” said Mr. Lorry; “what is this despondency in the brave little
breast? A shadow indeed! No substance in it, Lucie.”</p>
<p>But the shadow of the manner of these Defarges was dark upon himself, for
all that, and in his secret mind it troubled him greatly.</p>
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