<h3><SPAN name="Ch_XVIII" name="Ch_XVIII"></SPAN>CHAPTER XVIII.</h3>
<h2>THE EFFICIENCY EXPERT.</h2>
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<p>Unlike most other plants the International Machine Company paid
on Monday, and it was on the Monday following his assumption of his
new duties that Jimmy had his first clash with Bince. He had been
talking with Everett, the cashier, whom, in accordance with his
“method,” he was studying. From Everett he had learned
that it was pay-day and he had asked the cashier to let him see the
pay-roll.</p>
<p>“I don’t handle the pay-roll,” replied Everett
a trifle peevishly. “Shortly after Mr. Bince was made
assistant general manager a new rule was promulgated, to the effect
that all salaries and wages were to be considered as confidential
and that no one but the assistant general manager would handle the
pay-rolls. All I know is the amount of the weekly check. He hires
and fires everybody and pays everybody.”</p>
<p>“Rather unusual, isn’t it?” commented
Jimmy.</p>
<p>“Very,” said Everett. “Here’s some of us
have been with Mr. Compton since Bince was in long clothes, and
then he comes in here and says that we are not to be trusted with
the pay-roll.”</p>
<p>“Well,” said Jimmy, “I shall have to go to him
to see it then.”</p>
<p>“He won’t show it to you,” said Everett.</p>
<p>“Oh, I guess he will,” said Jimmy, and a moment
later he knocked at Bince’s office door. When Bince saw who
it was he turned back to his work with a grunt.</p>
<p>“I am sorry, Torrance,” he said, “but I
can’t talk with you just now. I’m very busy.”</p>
<p>“Working on the pay-roll?” said Jimmy.
“Yes,” snarled Bince.</p>
<p>“That’s what I came in to see,” said the
efficiency expert.</p>
<p>“Impossible,” said Bince. “The International
Machine Company’s pay-roll is confidential, absolutely
confidential. Nobody sees it but me or Mr. Compton if he wishes
to.”</p>
<p>“I understood from Mr. Compton,” said Jimmy,
“that I was to have full access to all records.”</p>
<p>“That merely applied to operation records,” said
Bince. “It had nothing to do with the pay-roll.”</p>
<p>“I should consider the pay-roll very closely allied to
operations,” responded Jimmy.</p>
<p>“I shouldn’t,” said Bince.</p>
<p>“You won’t let me see it then?” demanded
Jimmy.</p>
<p>“Look here,” said Bince, “we agreed that we
wouldn’t interfere with each other. I haven’t
interfered with you. Now don’t you interfere with me. This is
my work, and my office is not being investigated by any efficiency
expert or any one else.”</p>
<p>“I don’t recall that I made any such
agreement,” said Jimmy. “I must insist on seeing that
pay-roll.”</p>
<p>Bince turned white with suppressed anger, and then suddenly
slamming his pen on the desk, he wheeled around toward the
other.</p>
<p>“I might as well tell you something,” he said,
“that will make your path easier here, if you know it. I
understand that you want a permanent job with us. If you do you
might as well understand now as any other time that you have got to
be satisfactory to me. Of course, it is none of your business, but
it may help you to understand conditions when I tell you that I am
to marry Mr. Compton’s daughter, and when I do that he
expects to retire from business, leaving me in full charge here.
Now, do you get me?”</p>
<p>Jimmy had involuntarily acquired antipathy toward Bince at their
first meeting, an antipathy which had been growing the more that he
saw of the assistant general manager. This fact, coupled with
Bince’s present rather nasty manner, was rapidly arousing the
anger of the efficiency expert. “I didn’t come in
here,” he said, “to discuss your matrimonial prospects,
Mr. Bince. I came in here to see the pay-roll, and you will oblige
me by letting me see it.”</p>
<p>“I tell you again,” said Bince, “once and for
all, that you don’t see the pay-roll nor anything else
connected with my office, and you will oblige me by not bothering
me any longer. As I told you when you first came in, I am very
busy.”</p>
<p>Jimmy turned and left the room. He was on the point of going to
Compton’s office and asking for authority to see the
pay-roll, and then it occurred to him that Compton would probably
not take sides against his assistant general manager and future
son-in-law.</p>
<p>“I’ve got to get at it some other way,” said
Jimmy, “but you bet your life I’m going to get at it.
It looks to me as though there’s something funny about that
pay-roll.”</p>
<p>On his way out he stopped at Everett’s cage. “What
was the amount of the check for the pay-roll for this week,
Everett?” he asked.</p>
<p>“A little over ninety-six hundred dollars.”</p>
<p>“Thanks,” said Jimmy, and returned to the shops to
continue his study of his men, and as he studied them he asked many
questions, made many notes in his little note-book, and always
there were two questions that were the same: “What is your
name? What wages do you get?”</p>
<p>“I guess,” said Jimmy, “that in a short time I
will know as much about the payroll as the assistant general
manager.”</p>
<p>Nor was it the pay-roll only that claimed Jimmy’s
attention. He found that several handlings of materials could be
eliminated by the adoption of simple changes, and that a
rearrangement of some of the machines removed the necessity for
long hauls from one part of the shop to another. After an evening
with the little volume he had purchased for twenty-five cents in
the second-hand bookshop he ordered changes that enabled him to cut
five men from the pay-roll and at the same time do the work more
expeditiously and efficiently.</p>
<p>“Little book,” he said one evening, “I take my
hat off to you. You are the best two-bits’ worth I ever
purchased.”</p>
<p>The day following the completion of the changes he had made in
the shop he was in Compton’s office.</p>
<p>“Patton was explaining some of the changes you have
made,” remarked Compton. Patton was the shop foreman.
“He said they were so simple that he wondered none of us had
thought of them before. I quite agree with him.”</p>
<p>“So do I,” returned Jimmy, “but, then, my
whole method is based upon simplicity.” And his mind traveled
to the unpretentious little book on the table in his room on
Indiana Avenue.</p>
<p>“The feature that appeals to me most strongly is that you
have been able to get the cooperation of the men,” continued
Compton “that’s what I feared—that they
wouldn’t accept your suggestions. How did you do
it?”</p>
<p>“I showed them how they could turn out more work and make
more money by my plan. This appealed to the piece-workers. I
demonstrated to the others that the right way is the easiest
way—I showed them how they could earn their wages with less
effort.”</p>
<p>“Good,” said Compton. “You are running into no
difficulties then? Is there any way in which I can help
you?”</p>
<p>“I am getting the best kind of cooperation from the men in
the shop, practically without exception,” replied Jimmy,
“although there is one fellow, a straw boss named Krovac, who
does not seem to take as kindly to the changes I have made as the
others, but he really doesn’t amount to anything as an
obstacle.” Jimmy also thought of Bince and the pay-roll, but
he was still afraid to broach the subject. Suddenly an inspiration
came to him.</p>
<p>“Yes,” he said, “I believe your accounting
system could be improved—it will take me months to get around
to it, as my work is primarily in the shop, at first, at least. You
can save both time and money by having your books audited by a firm
of public accountants who can also suggest a new and more
up-to-date system.”</p>
<p>“Not a bad idea,” said Compton. “I think we
will do it.”</p>
<p>For another half-hour they discussed Jimmy’s work, and
then as the latter was leaving Compton stopped him.</p>
<p>“By the way, you don’t happen to know of a good
stenographer, do you? Miss Withe is leaving me Saturday.”</p>
<p>Jimmy thought a moment. Instantly he thought of Little Eva and
what she had said of her experience as a stenographer, and her
desire to abandon her present life for something in the line of her
former work. Here was a chance to repay her in some measure for her
kindness to him.</p>
<p>“Yes,” he said, “I do know of a young lady
who, I believe, could do the work. Shall I have her call on
you?”</p>
<p>“If you will, please,” replied Compton</p>
<p>As Jimmy left the office Compton rang for Bince, and when the
latter came, told him of his plan to employ a firm of accountants
to renovate their entire system of bookkeeping.</p>
<p>“Is that one of Torrance’s suggestions?” asked
Bince.</p>
<p>“Yes, the idea is his,” replied Compton, “and
I think it is a good one.”</p>
<p>“It seems to me,” said Bince, “that Torrance
is balling things up sufficiently as it is without getting in other
theorizers who have no practical knowledge of our business. The
result of all this will be to greatly increase our overhead by
saddling us with a lot of red-tape in the accounting department
similar to that which Torrance is loading the producing end
with.”</p>
<p>“I am afraid that you are prejudiced, Harold,” said
Compton. “I cannot discover that Torrance is doing anything
to in any way complicate the shop work. As a matter of fact a
single change which he has just made has resulted in our performing
certain operations in less time and to better advantage with five
less men than formerly. Just in this one thing he has not only more
than earned his salary, but is really paying dividends on our
investment.”</p>
<p>Bince was silent for a moment. He had walked to the window and
was looking out on the street below, then he turned suddenly toward
Compton.</p>
<p>“Mr. Compton,” he said, “you have made me
assistant general manager here and now, just when I am reaching a
point where I feel I can accomplish something, you are practically
taking the authority out of my hands and putting it in that of a
stranger. I feel not only that you are making a grave mistake, but
that it is casting a reflection on my work. It is making a
difference in the attitude of the men toward me that I am afraid
can never be overcome, and consequently while lessening my
authority it is also lessening my value to the plant. I am going to
ask you to drop this whole idea. As assistant general manager, I
feel that it is working injury to the organization, and I hope that
before it is too late—that, in fact, immediately, you will
discharge Torrance and drop this idea of getting outsiders to come
in and install a new accounting system.”</p>
<p>“You’re altogether too sensitive, Harold,”
replied Compton. “It is no reflection on you whatsoever. The
system under which we have been working is, with very few
exceptions, the very system that I evolved myself through years of
experience in this business. If there is any reflection upon any
one it is upon me and not you. You must learn to realize, if you do
not already, what I realize—that no one is infallible. Just
because the system is mine or yours we must not think that no
better system can be devised. I am perfectly satisfied with what
Mr. Torrance is doing, and I agree with his suggestion that we
employ a firm of accountants, but I think no less of you or your
ability on that account.”</p>
<p>Bince saw that it was futile to argue the matter further.</p>
<p>“Very well, sir,” he said. “I hope that I am
mistaken and that no serious harm will result. When do you expect
to start these accountants in?”</p>
<p>“Immediately,” replied Compton. “I shall get
in touch with somebody today.”</p>
<p>Bince shook his head dubiously as he returned to his own
office.</p>
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