<h2><SPAN name="chap10"></SPAN>X</h2>
<p>Every village has its idiosyncrasy, its constitution, often its own code of
morality. The levity of some of the younger women in and about Trantridge was
marked, and was perhaps symptomatic of the choice spirit who ruled The Slopes
in that vicinity. The place had also a more abiding defect; it drank hard. The
staple conversation on the farms around was on the uselessness of saving money;
and smock-frocked arithmeticians, leaning on their ploughs or hoes, would enter
into calculations of great nicety to prove that parish relief was a fuller
provision for a man in his old age than any which could result from savings out
of their wages during a whole lifetime.</p>
<p>The chief pleasure of these philosophers lay in going every Saturday night,
when work was done, to Chaseborough, a decayed market-town two or three miles
distant; and, returning in the small hours of the next morning, to spend Sunday
in sleeping off the dyspeptic effects of the curious compounds sold to them as
beer by the monopolizers of the once-independent inns.</p>
<p>For a long time Tess did not join in the weekly pilgrimages. But under pressure
from matrons not much older than herself—for a field-man’s wages
being as high at twenty-one as at forty, marriage was early here—Tess at
length consented to go. Her first experience of the journey afforded her more
enjoyment than she had expected, the hilariousness of the others being quite
contagious after her monotonous attention to the poultry-farm all the week. She
went again and again. Being graceful and interesting, standing moreover on the
momentary threshold of womanhood, her appearance drew down upon her some sly
regards from loungers in the streets of Chaseborough; hence, though sometimes
her journey to the town was made independently, she always searched for her
fellows at nightfall, to have the protection of their companionship homeward.</p>
<p>This had gone on for a month or two when there came a Saturday in September, on
which a fair and a market coincided; and the pilgrims from Trantridge sought
double delights at the inns on that account. Tess’s occupations made her
late in setting out, so that her comrades reached the town long before her. It
was a fine September evening, just before sunset, when yellow lights struggle
with blue shades in hairlike lines, and the atmosphere itself forms a prospect
without aid from more solid objects, except the innumerable winged insects that
dance in it. Through this low-lit mistiness Tess walked leisurely along.</p>
<p>She did not discover the coincidence of the market with the fair till she had
reached the place, by which time it was close upon dusk. Her limited marketing
was soon completed; and then as usual she began to look about for some of the
Trantridge cottagers.</p>
<p>At first she could not find them, and she was informed that most of them had
gone to what they called a private little jig at the house of a hay-trusser and
peat-dealer who had transactions with their farm. He lived in an out-of-the-way
nook of the townlet, and in trying to find her course thither her eyes fell
upon Mr d’Urberville standing at a street corner.</p>
<p>“What—my Beauty? You here so late?” he said.</p>
<p>She told him that she was simply waiting for company homeward.</p>
<p>“I’ll see you again,” said he over her shoulder as she went
on down the back lane.</p>
<p>Approaching the hay-trussers, she could hear the fiddled notes of a reel
proceeding from some building in the rear; but no sound of dancing was
audible—an exceptional state of things for these parts, where as a rule
the stamping drowned the music. The front door being open she could see
straight through the house into the garden at the back as far as the shades of
night would allow; and nobody appearing to her knock, she traversed the
dwelling and went up the path to the outhouse whence the sound had attracted
her.</p>
<p>It was a windowless erection used for storage, and from the open door there
floated into the obscurity a mist of yellow radiance, which at first Tess
thought to be illuminated smoke. But on drawing nearer she perceived that it
was a cloud of dust, lit by candles within the outhouse, whose beams upon the
haze carried forward the outline of the doorway into the wide night of the
garden.</p>
<p>When she came close and looked in she beheld indistinct forms racing up and
down to the figure of the dance, the silence of their footfalls arising from
their being overshoe in “scroff”—that is to say, the powdery
residuum from the storage of peat and other products, the stirring of which by
their turbulent feet created the nebulosity that involved the scene. Through
this floating, fusty <i>débris</i> of peat and hay, mixed with the
perspirations and warmth of the dancers, and forming together a sort of
vegeto-human pollen, the muted fiddles feebly pushed their notes, in marked
contrast to the spirit with which the measure was trodden out. They coughed as
they danced, and laughed as they coughed. Of the rushing couples there could
barely be discerned more than the high lights—the indistinctness shaping
them to satyrs clasping nymphs—a multiplicity of Pans whirling a
multiplicity of Syrinxes; Lotis attempting to elude Priapus, and always
failing.</p>
<p>At intervals a couple would approach the doorway for air, and the haze no
longer veiling their features, the demigods resolved themselves into the homely
personalities of her own next-door neighbours. Could Trantridge in two or three
short hours have metamorphosed itself thus madly!</p>
<p>Some Sileni of the throng sat on benches and hay-trusses by the wall; and one
of them recognized her.</p>
<p>“The maids don’t think it respectable to dance at The
Flower-de-Luce,” he explained. “They don’t like to let
everybody see which be their fancy-men. Besides, the house sometimes shuts up
just when their jints begin to get greased. So we come here and send out for
liquor.”</p>
<p>“But when be any of you going home?” asked Tess with some anxiety.</p>
<p>“Now—a’most directly. This is all but the last jig.”</p>
<p>She waited. The reel drew to a close, and some of the party were in the mind of
starting. But others would not, and another dance was formed. This surely would
end it, thought Tess. But it merged in yet another. She became restless and
uneasy; yet, having waited so long, it was necessary to wait longer; on account
of the fair the roads were dotted with roving characters of possibly ill
intent; and, though not fearful of measurable dangers, she feared the unknown.
Had she been near Marlott she would have had less dread.</p>
<p>“Don’t ye be nervous, my dear good soul,” expostulated,
between his coughs, a young man with a wet face and his straw hat so far back
upon his head that the brim encircled it like the nimbus of a saint.
“What’s yer hurry? To-morrow is Sunday, thank God, and we can sleep
it off in church-time. Now, have a turn with me?”</p>
<p>She did not abhor dancing, but she was not going to dance here. The movement
grew more passionate: the fiddlers behind the luminous pillar of cloud now and
then varied the air by playing on the wrong side of the bridge or with the back
of the bow. But it did not matter; the panting shapes spun onwards.</p>
<p>They did not vary their partners if their inclination were to stick to previous
ones. Changing partners simply meant that a satisfactory choice had not as yet
been arrived at by one or other of the pair, and by this time every couple had
been suitably matched. It was then that the ecstasy and the dream began, in
which emotion was the matter of the universe, and matter but an adventitious
intrusion likely to hinder you from spinning where you wanted to spin.</p>
<p>Suddenly there was a dull thump on the ground: a couple had fallen, and lay in
a mixed heap. The next couple, unable to check its progress, came toppling over
the obstacle. An inner cloud of dust rose around the prostrate figures amid the
general one of the room, in which a twitching entanglement of arms and legs was
discernible.</p>
<p>“You shall catch it for this, my gentleman, when you get home!”
burst in female accents from the human heap—those of the unhappy partner
of the man whose clumsiness had caused the mishap; she happened also to be his
recently married wife, in which assortment there was nothing unusual at
Trantridge as long as any affection remained between wedded couples; and,
indeed, it was not uncustomary in their later lives, to avoid making odd lots
of the single people between whom there might be a warm understanding.</p>
<p>A loud laugh from behind Tess’s back, in the shade of the garden, united
with the titter within the room. She looked round, and saw the red coal of a
cigar: Alec d’Urberville was standing there alone. He beckoned to her,
and she reluctantly retreated towards him.</p>
<p>“Well, my Beauty, what are you doing here?”</p>
<p>She was so tired after her long day and her walk that she confided her trouble
to him—that she had been waiting ever since he saw her to have their
company home, because the road at night was strange to her. “But it seems
they will never leave off, and I really think I will wait no longer.”</p>
<p>“Certainly do not. I have only a saddle-horse here to-day; but come to
The Flower-de-Luce, and I’ll hire a trap, and drive you home with
me.”</p>
<p>Tess, though flattered, had never quite got over her original mistrust of him,
and, despite their tardiness, she preferred to walk home with the work-folk. So
she answered that she was much obliged to him, but would not trouble him.
“I have said that I will wait for ’em, and they will expect me to
now.”</p>
<p>“Very well, Miss Independence. Please yourself... Then I shall not
hurry... My good Lord, what a kick-up they are having there!”</p>
<p>He had not put himself forward into the light, but some of them had perceived
him, and his presence led to a slight pause and a consideration of how the time
was flying. As soon as he had re-lit a cigar and walked away the Trantridge
people began to collect themselves from amid those who had come in from other
farms, and prepared to leave in a body. Their bundles and baskets were gathered
up, and half an hour later, when the clock-chime sounded a quarter past eleven,
they were straggling along the lane which led up the hill towards their homes.</p>
<p class="p2">
It was a three-mile walk, along a dry white road, made whiter to-night by the
light of the moon.</p>
<p>Tess soon perceived as she walked in the flock, sometimes with this one,
sometimes with that, that the fresh night air was producing staggerings and
serpentine courses among the men who had partaken too freely; some of the more
careless women also were wandering in their gait—to wit, a dark virago,
Car Darch, dubbed Queen of Spades, till lately a favourite of
d’Urberville’s; Nancy, her sister, nicknamed the Queen of Diamonds;
and the young married woman who had already tumbled down. Yet however
terrestrial and lumpy their appearance just now to the mean unglamoured eye, to
themselves the case was different. They followed the road with a sensation that
they were soaring along in a supporting medium, possessed of original and
profound thoughts, themselves and surrounding nature forming an organism of
which all the parts harmoniously and joyously interpenetrated each other. They
were as sublime as the moon and stars above them, and the moon and stars were
as ardent as they.</p>
<p>Tess, however, had undergone such painful experiences of this kind in her
father’s house that the discovery of their condition spoilt the pleasure
she was beginning to feel in the moonlight journey. Yet she stuck to the party,
for reasons above given.</p>
<p>In the open highway they had progressed in scattered order; but now their route
was through a field-gate, and the foremost finding a difficulty in opening it,
they closed up together.</p>
<p>This leading pedestrian was Car the Queen of Spades, who carried a
wicker-basket containing her mother’s groceries, her own draperies, and
other purchases for the week. The basket being large and heavy, Car had placed
it for convenience of porterage on the top of her head, where it rode on in
jeopardized balance as she walked with arms akimbo.</p>
<p>“Well—whatever is that a-creeping down thy back, Car Darch?”
said one of the group suddenly.</p>
<p>All looked at Car. Her gown was a light cotton print, and from the back of her
head a kind of rope could be seen descending to some distance below her waist,
like a Chinaman’s queue.</p>
<p>“’Tis her hair falling down,” said another.</p>
<p>No; it was not her hair: it was a black stream of something oozing from her
basket, and it glistened like a slimy snake in the cold still rays of the moon.</p>
<p>“’Tis treacle,” said an observant matron.</p>
<p>Treacle it was. Car’s poor old grandmother had a weakness for the sweet
stuff. Honey she had in plenty out of her own hives, but treacle was what her
soul desired, and Car had been about to give her a treat of surprise. Hastily
lowering the basket the dark girl found that the vessel containing the syrup
had been smashed within.</p>
<p>By this time there had arisen a shout of laughter at the extraordinary
appearance of Car’s back, which irritated the dark queen into getting rid
of the disfigurement by the first sudden means available, and independently of
the help of the scoffers. She rushed excitedly into the field they were about
to cross, and flinging herself flat on her back upon the grass, began to wipe
her gown as well as she could by spinning horizontally on the herbage and
dragging herself over it upon her elbows.</p>
<p>The laughter rang louder; they clung to the gate, to the posts, rested on their
staves, in the weakness engendered by their convulsions at the spectacle of
Car. Our heroine, who had hitherto held her peace, at this wild moment could
not help joining in with the rest.</p>
<p>It was a misfortune—in more ways than one. No sooner did the dark queen
hear the soberer richer note of Tess among those of the other work-people than
a long-smouldering sense of rivalry inflamed her to madness. She sprang to her
feet and closely faced the object of her dislike.</p>
<p>“How darest th’ laugh at me, hussy!” she cried.</p>
<p>“I couldn’t really help it when t’others did,”
apologized Tess, still tittering.</p>
<p>“Ah, th’st think th’ beest everybody, dostn’t, because
th’ beest first favourite with He just now! But stop a bit, my lady, stop
a bit! I’m as good as two of such! Look here—here’s at
’ee!”</p>
<p>To Tess’s horror the dark queen began stripping off the bodice of her
gown—which for the added reason of its ridiculed condition she was only
too glad to be free of—till she had bared her plump neck, shoulders, and
arms to the moonshine, under which they looked as luminous and beautiful as
some Praxitelean creation, in their possession of the faultless rotundities of
a lusty country-girl. She closed her fists and squared up at Tess.</p>
<p>“Indeed, then, I shall not fight!” said the latter majestically;
“and if I had known you was of that sort, I wouldn’t have so let
myself down as to come with such a whorage as this is!”</p>
<p>The rather too inclusive speech brought down a torrent of vituperation from
other quarters upon fair Tess’s unlucky head, particularly from the Queen
of Diamonds, who having stood in the relations to d’Urberville that Car
had also been suspected of, united with the latter against the common enemy.
Several other women also chimed in, with an animus which none of them would
have been so fatuous as to show but for the rollicking evening they had passed.
Thereupon, finding Tess unfairly browbeaten, the husbands and lovers tried to
make peace by defending her; but the result of that attempt was directly to
increase the war.</p>
<p>Tess was indignant and ashamed. She no longer minded the loneliness of the way
and the lateness of the hour; her one object was to get away from the whole
crew as soon as possible. She knew well enough that the better among them would
repent of their passion next day. They were all now inside the field, and she
was edging back to rush off alone when a horseman emerged almost silently from
the corner of the hedge that screened the road, and Alec d’Urberville
looked round upon them.</p>
<p>“What the devil is all this row about, work-folk?” he asked.</p>
<p>The explanation was not readily forthcoming; and, in truth, he did not require
any. Having heard their voices while yet some way off he had ridden creepingly
forward, and learnt enough to satisfy himself.</p>
<p>Tess was standing apart from the rest, near the gate. He bent over towards her.
“Jump up behind me,” he whispered, “and we’ll get shot
of the screaming cats in a jiffy!”</p>
<p>She felt almost ready to faint, so vivid was her sense of the crisis. At almost
any other moment of her life she would have refused such proffered aid and
company, as she had refused them several times before; and now the loneliness
would not of itself have forced her to do otherwise. But coming as the
invitation did at the particular juncture when fear and indignation at these
adversaries could be transformed by a spring of the foot into a triumph over
them, she abandoned herself to her impulse, climbed the gate, put her toe upon
his instep, and scrambled into the saddle behind him. The pair were speeding
away into the distant gray by the time that the contentious revellers became
aware of what had happened.</p>
<p>The Queen of Spades forgot the stain on her bodice, and stood beside the Queen
of Diamonds and the new-married, staggering young woman—all with a gaze
of fixity in the direction in which the horse’s tramp was diminishing
into silence on the road.</p>
<p>“What be ye looking at?” asked a man who had not observed the
incident.</p>
<p>“Ho-ho-ho!” laughed dark Car.</p>
<p>“Hee-hee-hee!” laughed the tippling bride, as she steadied herself
on the arm of her fond husband.</p>
<p>“Heu-heu-heu!” laughed dark Car’s mother, stroking her
moustache as she explained laconically: “Out of the frying-pan into the
fire!”</p>
<p>Then these children of the open air, whom even excess of alcohol could scarce
injure permanently, betook themselves to the field-path; and as they went there
moved onward with them, around the shadow of each one’s head, a circle of
opalized light, formed by the moon’s rays upon the glistening sheet of
dew. Each pedestrian could see no halo but his or her own, which never deserted
the head-shadow, whatever its vulgar unsteadiness might be; but adhered to it,
and persistently beautified it; till the erratic motions seemed an inherent
part of the irradiation, and the fumes of their breathing a component of the
night’s mist; and the spirit of the scene, and of the moonlight, and of
Nature, seemed harmoniously to mingle with the spirit of wine.</p>
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