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<h2> 15. </h2>
<p>At first Miss Newson's budding beauty was not regarded with much interest
by anybody in Casterbridge. Donald Farfrae's gaze, it is true, was now
attracted by the Mayor's so-called step-daughter, but he was only one. The
truth is that she was but a poor illustrative instance of the prophet
Baruch's sly definition: "The virgin that loveth to go gay."</p>
<p>When she walked abroad she seemed to be occupied with an inner chamber of
ideas, and to have slight need for visible objects. She formed curious
resolves on checking gay fancies in the matter of clothes, because it was
inconsistent with her past life to blossom gaudily the moment she had
become possessed of money. But nothing is more insidious than the
evolution of wishes from mere fancies, and of wants from mere wishes.
Henchard gave Elizabeth-Jane a box of delicately-tinted gloves one spring
day. She wanted to wear them to show her appreciation of his kindness, but
she had no bonnet that would harmonize. As an artistic indulgence she
thought she would have such a bonnet. When she had a bonnet that would go
with the gloves she had no dress that would go with the bonnet. It was now
absolutely necessary to finish; she ordered the requisite article, and
found that she had no sunshade to go with the dress. In for a penny in for
a pound; she bought the sunshade, and the whole structure was at last
complete.</p>
<p>Everybody was attracted, and some said that her bygone simplicity was the
art that conceals art, the "delicate imposition" of Rochefoucauld; she had
produced an effect, a contrast, and it had been done on purpose. As a
matter of fact this was not true, but it had its result; for as soon as
Casterbridge thought her artful it thought her worth notice. "It is the
first time in my life that I have been so much admired," she said to
herself; "though perhaps it is by those whose admiration is not worth
having."</p>
<p>But Donald Farfrae admired her, too; and altogether the time was an
exciting one; sex had never before asserted itself in her so strongly, for
in former days she had perhaps been too impersonally human to be
distinctively feminine. After an unprecedented success one day she came
indoors, went upstairs, and leant upon her bed face downwards quite
forgetting the possible creasing and damage. "Good Heaven," she whispered,
"can it be? Here am I setting up as the town beauty!"</p>
<p>When she had thought it over, her usual fear of exaggerating appearances
engendered a deep sadness. "There is something wrong in all this," she
mused. "If they only knew what an unfinished girl I am—that I can't
talk Italian, or use globes, or show any of the accomplishments they learn
at boarding schools, how they would despise me! Better sell all this
finery and buy myself grammar-books and dictionaries and a history of all
the philosophies!"</p>
<p>She looked from the window and saw Henchard and Farfrae in the hay-yard
talking, with that impetuous cordiality on the Mayor's part, and genial
modesty on the younger man's, that was now so generally observable in
their intercourse. Friendship between man and man; what a rugged strength
there was in it, as evinced by these two. And yet the seed that was to
lift the foundation of this friendship was at that moment taking root in a
chink of its structure.</p>
<p>It was about six o'clock; the men were dropping off homeward one by one.
The last to leave was a round-shouldered, blinking young man of nineteen
or twenty, whose mouth fell ajar on the slightest provocation, seemingly
because there was no chin to support it. Henchard called aloud to him as
he went out of the gate, "Here—Abel Whittle!"</p>
<p>Whittle turned, and ran back a few steps. "Yes, sir," he said, in
breathless deprecation, as if he knew what was coming next.</p>
<p>"Once more—be in time to-morrow morning. You see what's to be done,
and you hear what I say, and you know I'm not going to be trifled with any
longer."</p>
<p>"Yes, sir." Then Abel Whittle left, and Henchard and Farfrae; and
Elizabeth saw no more of them.</p>
<p>Now there was good reason for this command on Henchard's part. Poor Abel,
as he was called, had an inveterate habit of over-sleeping himself and
coming late to his work. His anxious will was to be among the earliest;
but if his comrades omitted to pull the string that he always tied round
his great toe and left hanging out the window for that purpose, his will
was as wind. He did not arrive in time.</p>
<p>As he was often second hand at the hay-weighing, or at the crane which
lifted the sacks, or was one of those who had to accompany the waggons
into the country to fetch away stacks that had been purchased, this
affliction of Abel's was productive of much inconvenience. For two
mornings in the present week he had kept the others waiting nearly an
hour; hence Henchard's threat. It now remained to be seen what would
happen to-morrow.</p>
<p>Six o'clock struck, and there was no Whittle. At half-past six Henchard
entered the yard; the waggon was horsed that Abel was to accompany; and
the other man had been waiting twenty minutes. Then Henchard swore, and
Whittle coming up breathless at that instant, the corn-factor turned on
him, and declared with an oath that this was the last time; that if he
were behind once more, by God, he would come and drag him out o' bed.</p>
<p>"There is sommit wrong in my make, your worshipful!" said Abel,
"especially in the inside, whereas my poor dumb brain gets as dead as a
clot afore I've said my few scrags of prayers. Yes—it came on as a
stripling, just afore I'd got man's wages, whereas I never enjoy my bed at
all, for no sooner do I lie down than I be asleep, and afore I be awake I
be up. I've fretted my gizzard green about it, maister, but what can I do?
Now last night, afore I went to bed, I only had a scantling o' cheese and—"</p>
<p>"I don't want to hear it!" roared Henchard. "To-morrow the waggons must
start at four, and if you're not here, stand clear. I'll mortify thy flesh
for thee!"</p>
<p>"But let me clear up my points, your worshipful——"</p>
<p>Henchard turned away.</p>
<p>"He asked me and he questioned me, and then 'a wouldn't hear my points!"
said Abel, to the yard in general. "Now, I shall twitch like a moment-hand
all night to-night for fear o' him!"</p>
<p>The journey to be taken by the waggons next day was a long one into
Blackmoor Vale, and at four o'clock lanterns were moving about the yard.
But Abel was missing. Before either of the other men could run to Abel's
and warn him Henchard appeared in the garden doorway. "Where's Abel
Whittle? Not come after all I've said? Now I'll carry out my word, by my
blessed fathers—nothing else will do him any good! I'm going up that
way."</p>
<p>Henchard went off, entered Abel's house, a little cottage in Back Street,
the door of which was never locked because the inmates had nothing to
lose. Reaching Whittle's bedside the corn-factor shouted a bass note so
vigorously that Abel started up instantly, and beholding Henchard standing
over him, was galvanized into spasmodic movements which had not much
relation to getting on his clothes.</p>
<p>"Out of bed, sir, and off to the granary, or you leave my employ to-day!
'Tis to teach ye a lesson. March on; never mind your breeches!"</p>
<p>The unhappy Whittle threw on his sleeve waistcoat, and managed to get into
his boots at the bottom of the stairs, while Henchard thrust his hat over
his head. Whittle then trotted on down Back Street, Henchard walking
sternly behind.</p>
<p>Just at this time Farfrae, who had been to Henchard's house to look for
him, came out of the back gate, and saw something white fluttering in the
morning gloom, which he soon perceived to be part of Abel's shirt that
showed below his waistcoat.</p>
<p>"For maircy's sake, what object's this?" said Farfrae, following Abel into
the yard, Henchard being some way in the rear by this time.</p>
<p>"Ye see, Mr. Farfrae," gibbered Abel with a resigned smile of terror, "he
said he'd mortify my flesh if so be I didn't get up sooner, and now he's
a-doing on't! Ye see it can't be helped, Mr. Farfrae; things do happen
queer sometimes! Yes—I'll go to Blackmoor Vale half naked as I be,
since he do command; but I shall kill myself afterwards; I can't outlive
the disgrace, for the women-folk will be looking out of their winders at
my mortification all the way along, and laughing me to scorn as a man
'ithout breeches! You know how I feel such things, Maister Farfrae, and
how forlorn thoughts get hold upon me. Yes—I shall do myself harm—I
feel it coming on!"</p>
<p>"Get back home, and slip on your breeches, and come to wark like a man! If
ye go not, you'll ha'e your death standing there!"</p>
<p>"I'm afeard I mustn't! Mr. Henchard said——"</p>
<p>"I don't care what Mr. Henchard said, nor anybody else! 'Tis simple
foolishness to do this. Go and dress yourself instantly Whittle."</p>
<p>"Hullo, hullo!" said Henchard, coming up behind. "Who's sending him back?"</p>
<p>All the men looked towards Farfrae.</p>
<p>"I am," said Donald. "I say this joke has been carried far enough."</p>
<p>"And I say it hasn't! Get up in the waggon, Whittle."</p>
<p>"Not if I am manager," said Farfrae. "He either goes home, or I march out
of this yard for good."</p>
<p>Henchard looked at him with a face stern and red. But he paused for a
moment, and their eyes met. Donald went up to him, for he saw in
Henchard's look that he began to regret this.</p>
<p>"Come," said Donald quietly, "a man o' your position should ken better,
sir! It is tyrannical and no worthy of you."</p>
<p>"'Tis not tyrannical!" murmured Henchard, like a sullen boy. "It is to
make him remember!" He presently added, in a tone of one bitterly hurt:
"Why did you speak to me before them like that, Farfrae? You might have
stopped till we were alone. Ah—I know why! I've told ye the secret
o' my life—fool that I was to do't—and you take advantage of
me!"</p>
<p>"I had forgot it," said Farfrae simply.</p>
<p>Henchard looked on the ground, said nothing more, and turned away. During
the day Farfrae learnt from the men that Henchard had kept Abel's old
mother in coals and snuff all the previous winter, which made him less
antagonistic to the corn-factor. But Henchard continued moody and silent,
and when one of the men inquired of him if some oats should be hoisted to
an upper floor or not, he said shortly, "Ask Mr. Farfrae. He's master
here!"</p>
<p>Morally he was; there could be no doubt of it. Henchard, who had hitherto
been the most admired man in his circle, was the most admired no longer.
One day the daughters of a deceased farmer in Durnover wanted an opinion
of the value of their haystack, and sent a messenger to ask Mr. Farfrae to
oblige them with one. The messenger, who was a child, met in the yard not
Farfrae, but Henchard.</p>
<p>"Very well," he said. "I'll come."</p>
<p>"But please will Mr. Farfrae come?" said the child.</p>
<p>"I am going that way....Why Mr. Farfrae?" said Henchard, with the fixed
look of thought. "Why do people always want Mr. Farfrae?"</p>
<p>"I suppose because they like him so—that's what they say."</p>
<p>"Oh—I see—that's what they say—hey? They like him
because he's cleverer than Mr. Henchard, and because he knows more; and,
in short, Mr. Henchard can't hold a candle to him—hey?"</p>
<p>"Yes—that's just it, sir—some of it."</p>
<p>"Oh, there's more? Of course there's more! What besides? Come, here's a
sixpence for a fairing."</p>
<p>"'And he's better tempered, and Henchard's a fool to him,' they say. And
when some of the women were a-walking home they said, 'He's a diment—he's
a chap o' wax—he's the best—he's the horse for my money,' says
they. And they said, 'He's the most understanding man o' them two by long
chalks. I wish he was the master instead of Henchard,' they said."</p>
<p>"They'll talk any nonsense," Henchard replied with covered gloom. "Well,
you can go now. And I am coming to value the hay, d'ye hear?—I." The
boy departed, and Henchard murmured, "Wish he were master here, do they?"</p>
<p>He went towards Durnover. On his way he overtook Farfrae. They walked on
together, Henchard looking mostly on the ground.</p>
<p>"You're no yoursel' the day?" Donald inquired.</p>
<p>"Yes, I am very well," said Henchard.</p>
<p>"But ye are a bit down—surely ye are down? Why, there's nothing to
be angry about! 'Tis splendid stuff that we've got from Blackmoor Vale. By
the by, the people in Durnover want their hay valued."</p>
<p>"Yes. I am going there."</p>
<p>"I'll go with ye."</p>
<p>As Henchard did not reply Donald practised a piece of music sotto voce,
till, getting near the bereaved people's door, he stopped himself with—</p>
<p>"Ah, as their father is dead I won't go on with such as that. How could I
forget?"</p>
<p>"Do you care so very much about hurting folks' feelings?" observed
Henchard with a half sneer. "You do, I know—especially mine!"</p>
<p>"I am sorry if I have hurt yours, sir," replied Donald, standing still,
with a second expression of the same sentiment in the regretfulness of his
face. "Why should you say it—think it?"</p>
<p>The cloud lifted from Henchard's brow, and as Donald finished the
corn-merchant turned to him, regarding his breast rather than his face.</p>
<p>"I have been hearing things that vexed me," he said. "'Twas that made me
short in my manner—made me overlook what you really are. Now, I
don't want to go in here about this hay—Farfrae, you can do it
better than I. They sent for 'ee, too. I have to attend a meeting of the
Town Council at eleven, and 'tis drawing on for't."</p>
<p>They parted thus in renewed friendship, Donald forbearing to ask Henchard
for meanings that were not very plain to him. On Henchard's part there was
now again repose; and yet, whenever he thought of Farfrae, it was with a
dim dread; and he often regretted that he had told the young man his whole
heart, and confided to him the secrets of his life.</p>
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