<h2 style="color: red;">The Philosophy of Love</h2>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">The
Prevailing
Theme</div>
<p>A modern novelist has greatly lamented
because the prevailing theme of fiction
is love. Every story is a love story, every
romance finds its inspiration in the heart, and
even the musty tomes of history are beset by
the little blind god.</p>
<p>One or two men have dared to write books
from which women have been excluded as
rigorously as from the Chinese stage, but the
world of readers has not loudly clamoured for
more of the same sort. A story of adventure
loses none of its interest if there is some fair
damsel to be rescued from various thrilling
situations.</p>
<p>The realists contend that a single isolated
fact should not be dwelt upon to the exclusion
of all other interests, that love plays but
a small part in the life of the average man or
woman, and that it is unreasonable to expand
it to the uttermost limits of art.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_50" id="Page_50"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>Strangely enough, the realists are all men.
If a woman ventures to write a book which
may fitly be classed under the head of realism,
the critics charitably unite upon insanity as
the cause of it and lament the lost womanliness
of a decadent generation.</p>
<p>If realism were actually real, we should
have no time for books and pictures. Our
days and nights would be spent in reclaiming
the people in the slums. There would be a
visible increase in the church fair—where we
spend more than we can afford for things we
do not want, in order to please people whom
we do not like, and to help heathen who are
happier than we are.</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">The Root
of all
Good</div>
<p>The love of money is said to be the root of
all evil, but love itself is the root of all good,
for it is the very foundation of the social
structure. The universal race for the elusive
shilling, which is commonly considered selfish,
is based upon love.</p>
<p>Money will buy fine houses, but who would
wish to live in a mansion alone! Fast horses,
yachts, private cars, and the feasts of Lucullus,
are not to be enjoyed in solitude; they must
be shared. Buying jewels and costly raiment<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_51" id="Page_51"></SPAN></span>
is the purest philanthropy, for it gives pleasure
to others. Sapphires and real lace depreciate
rapidly in the cloister or the desert.</p>
<p>The envy which luxury sometimes creates
is also altruistic in character, for in its last analysis,
it is the wish to give pleasure to others,
in the same degree, as the envied fortunately
may. Nothing is happiness which is not
shared by at least one other, and nothing is
truly sorrow unless it is borne absolutely
alone.</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">Love</div>
<p>Love! The delight and the torment of the
world! The despair of philosophers and
sages, the rapture of poets, the confusion of
cynics, and the warrior's defeat!</p>
<p>Love! The bread and the wine of life, the
hunger and the thirst, the hurt and the healing,
the only wound which is cured by another!
The guest who comes like a thief in
the night! The eternal question which is its
own answer, the thing which has no beginning
and no end!</p>
<p>The very blindness of it is divine, for it sees
no imperfections, takes no reck of faults, and
concerns itself only with the hidden beauty
of the soul.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_52" id="Page_52"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>It is unselfishness—yet it tolerates no rival
and demands all for itself. It is belief—and
yet it doubts. It is hope and it is also misgiving.
It is trust and distrust, the strongest
temptation and the power to withstand it;
woman's need and man's dream. It is his
enemy and his best friend, her weakness and
her strength; the roses and the thorns.</p>
<p>Woman's love affairs begin in her infancy,
with some childish play at sweethearts, and a
cavalier in dresses for her hero. It may be a
matter of affinity in later years, or, as the
more prosaic Buckle suggests, dependent
upon the price of corn, but at first it is certainly
a question of propinquity.</p>
<p>Through the kindergarten and the multiplication
table, the pretty game goes on. Before
she is thirteen, she decides to marry, and selects
an awkward boy a little older for the
happy man. She cherishes him in her secret
heart, and it does not matter in the least if
she does not know him well enough to speak
to him, for the good fairies who preside over
earthly destinies will undoubtedly lead The
Prince to become formally acquainted at the
proper time.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_53" id="Page_53"></SPAN></span></p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">The Self-Conscious
Period</div>
<p>Later, the self-conscious period approaches
and Mademoiselle becomes solicitous as to
ribbons and personal adornment. She pleads
earnestly for long gowns, and the first one is
never satisfying unless it drags. If she can
do her hair in a twist "just like mamma's,"
and see the adored one pass the house, while
she sits at the window with sewing or book,
she feels actually "grown up."</p>
<p>When she begins to read novels, her schoolmates,
for the time being, are cast aside, because
none of them are in the least like the
lovers who stalk through the highly-coloured
pages of the books she likes best. The hero
is usually "tall and dark, with a melancholy
cast of countenance," and there are fascinating
hints of some secret sorrow. The watchful
maternal parent is apt to confiscate these
interesting volumes, but there are always
school desks and safe places in the neighbourhood
of pillows, and a candle does not throw
its beams too far.</p>
<p>The books in which the love scenes are
most violent possess unfading charm. A
hero who says "darling" every time he
opens his finely-chiselled mouth is very near<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_54" id="Page_54"></SPAN></span>
perfection. That fondness lasts well into the after-years,
for "darling" is, above all others, the
favourite term of endearment with a woman.</p>
<p>Were it not for the stern parents and
wholesome laws as to age, girls might more
often marry their first loves. It is difficult to
conjecture what the state of civilisation might
be, if it were common for people to marry
their first loves, regardless of "age, colour,
or previous condition of servitude."</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">Age and
Colour</div>
<p>Age and colour are all-important factors
with Mademoiselle. She could not possibly
love a boy three weeks younger than herself,
and if her eyes are blue and her hair light, no
blondes need apply.</p>
<p>There is a curious delusion, fostered by
phrenologists and other amiable students of
"temperament," to the effect that a brunette
must infallibly fall in love with a blonde and
vice versa. What dire misfortune may result
if this rule is not followed can be only surmised,
for the phrenologists do not know.
Still, the majority of men are dark and it is
said they do not marry as readily as of yore—is
this the secret of the widespread havoc
made by peroxide of hydrogen?<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_55" id="Page_55"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>The lurid fiction fever soon runs its course
with Mademoiselle, if she is let alone, and she
turns her attention once more to her schoolmates.
She has at least a dozen serious attacks
before she is twenty, and at that ripe
age, is often a little <i>blasé</i>.</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">The Pastime
and
the Dream</div>
<p>But the day soon comes when the pretty
play is over and the soft eyes widen with
fear. She passes the dividing line between
childhood and womanhood when she first
realises that her pastime and her dream have
forged chains around her inmost soul. This,
then, is what life holds for her; it is ecstasy
or torture, and for this very thing she was
made.</p>
<p>Some man exists whom she will follow to
the end of the world, right royally if she may,
but on her knees if she must. The burning
sands of the desert will be as soft grass if he
walks beside her, his voice will make her forget
her thirst, and his touch upon her arm
will change her weariness into peace.</p>
<p>When he beckons she must answer. When
he says "come," she must not stay. She
must be all things to him—friend, comrade,
sweetheart, wife. When the infinite mean<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_56" id="Page_56"></SPAN></span>ing
of her dream slowly dawns upon her, is it
strange that she trembles and grows pale?</p>
<p>Soon or late it comes to all. Sometimes
there is terror at the sudden meeting and Love
often comes in the guise of a friend. But
always, it brings joy which is sorrow, and pain
which is happiness—gladness which is never
content.</p>
<p>A woman wants a man to love her in the
way she loves him; a man wants a woman to
love him in the way he loves her, and because
the thing is impossible, neither is satisfied.</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">The
Strongest
Passion</div>
<p>Man's emotion is far stronger than woman's.
His feeling, when it is deep, is a
force which a woman may but dimly understand.
The strongest passion of a man's life
is his love for his sweetheart; woman's
greatest love is lavished upon her child.</p>
<p>"One is the lover and one is the loved."
Sometimes the positions are reversed, to the
misery of all concerned, but normally, man
is the lover. He wins love by pleading for it,
and there is no way by which a woman may
more surely lose it, for while woman's pity is
closely akin to Love, man's pity is a poor relation
who wears Love's cast-off clothes.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_57" id="Page_57"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>There are two other ways in which a woman
loses her lover. One is by marrying him and
the other by retaining him as her friend. If
she can keep him as her friend, she never believes
in his love, and husbands and lovers are
often two very different possessions.</p>
<p>A man's heart is an office desk, wherein
tender episodes are pigeon-holed for future
reference. If he is too busy to look them
over, they are carried off later in Father Time's
junk-wagon, like other and more profane
history.</p>
<p>All the isolated loves of a woman's life are
woven into a single continuous fabric. Love
itself is the thing she needs and the man who
offers it seldom matters much. Man loves
and worships woman, but woman loves love.
Were it not so, there would be no actor's photograph
upon the matinée girl's dressing-table,
and no bit of tender verse would be fastened
to her cushion with a hat pin, while she herself
was fancy free.</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">Gift and
Giver</div>
<p>All her life long she confuses the gift with
the giver, and loving with the pride of being
loved, because her love is responsive rather
than original.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_58" id="Page_58"></SPAN></span></p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">The
Forgotten
Harp</div>
<p>She demands that the lover's devotion shall
continue after marriage; that every look shall
be tender and every word adoring. Failing
this, she knows that love is dead. She is inevitably
disappointed in marriage, because she
is no longer his fear, intoxication, and pain,
but rather his comrade and friend. The vibrant
strings, struck from silence and dreams to a
sounding chord, are trembling still—whispering
lingering music to him who has forgotten
the harp.</p>
<p>When a woman once tells a man she loves
him, he regards it as some chemical process
which has taken place in her heart and he
never considers the possibility of change. He
is little concerned as to its expression, for
he knows it is there. On the contrary, it is
only by expression that a woman ever feels
certain of a man's love.</p>
<p>Doubt is the essential and constant quality
of her nature, when once she loves. She
continually demands new proof and new devotion,
consoling herself sometimes with the
thought that three days ago he said he loved
her and there has been no discord since.</p>
<p>As for him, if his comfort is assured, he<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_59" id="Page_59"></SPAN></span>
never thinks to question her, for men are as
blind as Love. If she seems glad to see him
and is not distinctly unpleasant, she may even
be a little preoccupied without arousing suspicion.
A man likes to feel that he is loved
and a woman likes to be told.</p>
<p>The use of any faculty exhausts it. The
ear, deafened by a cannon, is incapable for
the moment of hearing the human voice. The
eyes, momentarily blinded by the full glare
of the sun, miss the delicate shades of violet
and sapphire in the smoke from a wood fire.
We soon become accustomed to condiments
and perfume, and the same law applies to
sentiment and emotion.</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">The
Lover's
Devotion</div>
<p>Thus it seems to women that men love
spasmodically—that the lover's devotion is a
series of unrelated acts based upon momentary
impulse, rather than a steady purpose. They
forget that the heart may need more rest than
the interval between beats.</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">Attraction
and
Repulsion</div>
<p>If a man and woman who truly loved each
other were cast away upon a desert island, he
would tire of her long before she wearied of
him. The sequence of attraction and repulsion,
the ultimate balance of positive and<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_60" id="Page_60"></SPAN></span>
negative, are familiar electrical phenomena. Is
it unreasonable to suppose that the supreme
form of attraction is governed by the same
law?</p>
<p>Strong attractions frequently begin with
strong repulsions, sometimes mutual, but
more often on the part of the attracting force.
A man seldom develops a violent and inexplicable
hatred for a woman and later finds
that it has unaccountably changed to love.</p>
<p>Yet a woman often marries a man she has
sincerely hated, and the explanation is simple
enough, perhaps, for a woman never hates a
man unless he is in some sense her master.
Love and hate are kindred passions with a
woman and the depth of the one is the possible
measure of the other.</p>
<p>She is wise who fully understands her
weapon of coquetry. She will send her lover
from her at the moment his love is strongest,
and he will often seek her in vain. She will
be parsimonious with her letters and caresses
and thus keep her attraction at its height. If
he is forever unsatisfied, he will always be
her lover, for satiety must precede repulsion.</p>
<p>No woman need fear the effect of absence<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_61" id="Page_61"></SPAN></span>
upon the man who honestly loves her. The
needle of the compass, regardless of intervening
seas, points forever toward the north.
Pitiful indeed is she who fails to be a magnet
and blindly becomes a chain.</p>
<p>The age has brought with it woman's desire
for equality, at least in the matter of love.
She wishes to be as free to seek a man as he
is to seek her—to love him as freely and
frankly as he does her. Why should she
withhold her lips after her heart has surrendered?
Why should she keep the pretence
of coyness long after she has been won?</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">The Old,
Old Law</div>
<p>Far beneath the tinsel of our restless age
lies the old, old law, and she who scorns it
does so at the peril of all she holds most dear.
Legislation may at times be disobeyed, but
never law, for the breaking brings swift punishment
of its own.</p>
<p>Too often a generous-hearted woman makes
the mistake of full revelation. She wishes
him to understand her every deed, her every
thought. Nothing is left to his imagination—the
innermost corners of her heart are laid
bare. Given the woman and the circumstances,
he would infallibly know her action.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_62" id="Page_62"></SPAN></span>
This is why the husbands of the "practical,"
the "methodical," and the "reasonable"
women may be tender and devoted, but are
never lovers after marriage.</p>
<p>If Alexander had been a woman, he would
not have sighed for more worlds to conquer—woman
asks but one. If his world had been
a clever woman he would have had no time
for alien planets, because a man will never
lose his interest in a woman while his conquest
is incomplete.</p>
<p>The woman who is most tenderly loved
and whose husband is still her lover, carefully
conceals from him the fact that she is fully
won. There is always something he has yet
to gain.</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">A Carmen
at Heart</div>
<p>After ten years of marriage, if the old relation
remains the same, it is because she is a
Carmen at heart. She is alluring, tempting,
cajoling and scorning in the same breath; at
once tender and commanding, inspiring both
love and fear, baffling and eluding even while
she is leading him on.</p>
<p>She gives him veiled hints of her real personality,
but he never penetrates her mask.
Could he see for an instant into the secret<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_63" id="Page_63"></SPAN></span>
depths of her soul, he would understand that
her concealment and her coquetry, her mystery
and her charm, are nothing but her love,
playing a desperate game against Time and
man's nature, for the dear stake of his own.</p>
<p>Dumas draws a fine distinction when he
says: "A man may have two passions but
never two loves: whoever has loved twice
has never loved at all." If this is true, the dividing
line is so exceedingly fine that it is beyond
woman's understanding, and it may be
surmised that even man does not fully realise
it until he is old and grey.</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">The Cords
of
Memory</div>
<p>Yet somewhere, in every man's heart, is
hidden a woman's face. To that inner chamber
no other image ever finds its way. The
cords of memory which hold it are strong as
steel and as tender as the heart-fibre of which
they are made.</p>
<p>There is no time in his life when those eyes
would not thrill him and those lips make him
tremble—no hour when the sound of that
voice would not summon him like a trumpet-call.</p>
<p>No loyalty or allegiance is powerful enough
to smother it within his own heart, in spite of<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_64" id="Page_64"></SPAN></span>
the conditions to which he may outwardly
conform. Other passions may temporarily
hide it even from his own sight, yet in reality
it is supreme, from the day of its birth to the
door of his grave.</p>
<p>He may be happily married, as the world
counts happiness, and She may be dead—but
never forgotten. No real love or hate is
wrought upon by Lethe. The thousand dreams
of her will send his blood in passionate flow
and the thousand memories of her whiten his
face with pain. Friendship is intermittent
and passion forgets, but man's single love is
eternal.</p>
<p>Because woman's love is responsive, it never
dies. Her love of love is everlasting. Some
threads in the fabric she has woven are like
shining silver; others are sombre, broken,
and stained with tears. When a man has
once taught a woman to believe his love is
true, she is already, though unconsciously,
won.</p>
<p>All the beauty in woman's life is forever
associated with her love. Violets bring the
memory of dead days, when the boy-lover
brought them to her in fragrant heaps. Some<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_65" id="Page_65"></SPAN></span>
women say man's love is selfish, but there is
no one among them who has ever been loved
by a boy.</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">Some
Lost Song</div>
<p>Broken, hesitant chords set some lost song
to singing in her heart. The break in her
lover's voice is like another, long ago. Summer
days and summer fields, silver streams,
and clouds of apple blossoms set against the
turquoise sky, bring back the Mays of childhood
and all the childish dreams.</p>
<p>This is another thing a man cannot understand—that
every little tenderness of his wakes
the memory of all past tenderness, and for
that very reason is often doubly sweet. This
is the explanation of sudden sadness, of the
swift succession of moods, and of lips, shut
on sobs, that sometimes quiver beneath his
own.</p>
<p>Woman keeps alive the old ideals. Were
it not for her eager efforts, chivalry would
have died long ago. King Arthur's Court is
said to be a myth, and Lancelot and Guenevere
were only dreams, but the knightly spirit
still lives in man's love for woman.</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">The Lady
of the
Court</div>
<p>The Lady of the Court was wont to send
her knight into danger at her sweet, capricious<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_66" id="Page_66"></SPAN></span>
will. Her glove upon his helmet, her scarf
upon his arm, her colours on his shield—were
they worth the risk of horse and spear? Yet
the little that she gave him, made him invincible
in the field.</p>
<p>To-day there is a subtle change. She is
loved as dearly as was Guenevere, but she
gives him neither scarf nor glove. Her love in
his heart is truly his shield and his colours are
the white of her soul.</p>
<p>He needs no gage but her belief, and having
that, it is a trust only a coward will betray.
The battle is still to the strong, but just as surely
her knight comes back with his shield untarnished,
his colours unstained, and his heart
aglow with love of her who gave him courage.</p>
<p>The centuries have brought new striving,
which the Lady of the Court could never
know. The daughter of to-day endeavours
to be worthy of the knightly worship—to be
royal in her heart and queenly in her giving;
to be the exquisitely womanly woman he sees
behind her faulty clay, so that if the veil of
illusion he has woven around her should ever
fall away, the reality might be even fairer
than his dream.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_67" id="Page_67"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>Through the sombre pages of history the
knights and ladies move, as though woven in
the magic web of the Lady of Shalott.
Tournament and shield and spear, the Round
Table and Camelot, have taken on the mystery
of fables and dreams.</p>
<div class="sidenote" style="display:none">By Grace
of Magic</div>
<p>Yet, by the grace of magic, the sweet old
story lives to-day, unforgotten, because of its
single motive. Elaine still dies for love of
Lancelot, Isolde urges Tristram to new proofs
of devotion, and Guenevere, the beautiful,
still shares King Arthur's throne. For chivalry
is not dead—- it only sleeps—and the
nobleness and valour of that far-off time are
ever at the service of her who has found her
knight.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_69" id="Page_69"></SPAN></span><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[Pg 68]</SPAN></span></p>
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