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<h2> ACT II. </h2>
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<h2> SCENE I.—A room in LADY MILFORD'S house. On the right of the stage </h2>
<p>stands a sofa, on the left a pianoforte.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD, in a loose but elegant negligee, is running her hand<br/>
over the keys of the pianoforte as SOPHY advances from the window.<br/></p>
<p>SOPHY. The parade is over, and the officers are separating, but I see no
signs of the major.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (rises and walks up and down the room in visible agitation).
I know not what ails me to-day, Sophy! I never felt so before—you
say you do not see him! It is evident enough that he is by no means
impatient for this meeting—my heart feels oppressed as if by some
heavy crime. Go! Sophy, order the most spirited horse in the stable to be
saddled for me—I must away into the open air where I may look on the
blue sky and hear the busy hum of man. I must dispel this gloominess by
change and motion.</p>
<p>SOPHY. If you feel out of spirits, my lady, why not invite company! Let
the prince give an entertainment here, or have the ombre table brought to
you. If the prince and all his court were at my beck and call I would let
no whim or fancy trouble me!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (throwing herself on the couch). Pray, spare me. I would
gladly give a jewel in exchange for every hour's respite from the
infliction of such company! I always have my rooms tapestried with these
creatures! Narrow-minded, miserable beings, who are quite shocked if by
chance a candid and heartfelt word should escape one's lips! and stand
aghast as though they saw an apparition; slaves, moved by a single
puppet-wire, which I can govern as easily as the threads of my embroidery!
What can I have in common with such insipid wretches, whose souls, like
their watches, are regulated by machinery? What pleasure can I have in the
society of people whose answers to my questions I know beforehand? How can
I hold communion with men who dare not venture on an opinion of their own
lest it should differ from mine! Away with them—I care not to ride a
horse that has not spirit enough to champ the bit! (Goes to the window.)</p>
<p>SOPHY. But surely, my lady, you except the prince, the handsomest, the
wittiest, and the most gallant man in all his duchy.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (returning). Yes, in his duchy, that was well said—and
it is only a royal duchy, Sophy, that could in the least excuse my
weakness. You say the world envies me! Poor thing! It should rather pity
me! Believe me, of all who drink of the streams of royal bounty there is
none more miserable than the sovereign's favorite, for he who is great and
mighty in the eyes of others comes to her but as the humble suppliant! It
is true that by the talisman of his greatness he can realize every wish of
my heart as readily as the magician calls forth the fairy palace from the
depths of the earth! He can place the luxuries of both Indies upon my
table, turn the barren wilderness to a paradise, can bid the broad rivers
of his land play in triumphal arches over my path, or expend all the
hard-earned gains of his subjects in a single feu-de-joie to my honor. But
can he school his heart to respond to one great or ardent emotion? Can he
extort one noble thought from his weak and indigent brain? Alas! my heart
is thirsting amid all this ocean of splendor; what avail, then, a thousand
virtuous sentiments when I am only permitted to indulge in the pleasures
of the senses.</p>
<p>SOFHY (regarding her with surprise). Dear lady, you amaze me! how long is
it since I entered your service?</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. Do you ask because this is the first day on which you have
learnt to know me? I have sold my honor to the prince, it is true, but my
heart is still my own—a heart, dear Sophy, which even yet may be
worth the acceptance of an honorable man—a heart over which the
pestilential blast of courtly corruption has passed as the breath which
for a moment dims the mirror's lustre. Believe me my spirit would long
since have revolted against this miserable thraldom could my ambition have
submitted to see another advanced to my place.</p>
<p>SOPHY. And could a heart like yours so readily surrender itself to mere
ambition?</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (with energy). Has it not already been avenged? nay, is it
not even at this very moment making me pay a heavy atonement (with
emphasis laying her hand on SOPHY'S shoulder)? Believe me, Sophy, woman
has but to choose between ruling and serving, but the utmost joy of power
is a worthless possession if the mightier joy of being slave to the man we
love be denied us.</p>
<p>SOPHY. A truth, dear lady, which I could least of all have expected to
hear from your lips!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. And wherefore, Sophy? Does not woman show, by her childish
mode of swaying the sceptre of power, that she is only fit to go in
leading-strings! Have not my fickle humors—my eager pursuit of wild
dissipation—betrayed to you that I sought in these to stifle the
still wilder throbbings of my heart?</p>
<p>SOPHY (starting back with surprise). This from you, my lady?</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (continuing with increasing energy). Appease these
throbbings. Give me the man in whom my thoughts are centered—the man
I adore, without whom life were worse than death. Let me but hear from his
lips that the tears of love with which my eyes are bedewed outvie the gems
that sparkle in my hair, and I will throw at the feet of the prince his
heart and his dukedom, and flee to the uttermost parts of the earth with
the man of my love!</p>
<p>SOPHY (looking at her in alarm). Heavens! my lady! control your emotion——</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (in surprise). You change color! To what have I given
utterance? Yet, since I have said thus much, let me say still more—let
my confidence be a pledge of your fidelity,—I will tell you all.</p>
<p>SOPHY (looking anxiously around). I fear my lady—I dread it—I
have heard enough!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. This alliance with the major—you, like the rest of the
world, believe to be the result of a court intrigue—Sophy, blush not—be
not ashamed of me—it is the work of—my love!</p>
<p>SOPHY. Heavens! As I suspected!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. Yes, Sophy, they are all deceived. The weak prince—the
diplomatic baron—the silly marshal—each and all of these are
firmly convinced that this marriage is a most infallible means of
preserving me to the prince, and of uniting us still more firmly! But this
will prove the very means of separating us forever, and bursting asunder
these execrable bonds. The cheater cheated—outwitted by a weak
woman. Ye yourselves are leading me to the man of my heart—this was
all I sought. Let him but once be mine—be but mine—then, oh,
then, a long farewell to all this despicable pomp!</p>
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<h2> SCENE II.—An old valet of the DUKE'S, with a casket of jewels. The </h2>
<p>former.</p>
<p>VALET. His serene highness begs your ladyship's acceptance of these jewels
as a nuptial present. They have just arrived from Venice.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (opens the casket and starts back in astonishment). What did
these jewels cost the duke?</p>
<p>VALET. Nothing!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. Nothing! Are you beside yourself? (retreating a step or
two.) Old man! you fix on me a look as though you would pierce me through.
Did you say these precious jewels cost nothing?</p>
<p>VALET. Yesterday seven thousand children of the land left their homes to
go to America—they pay for all.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (sets the casket suddenly down, and paces up and down the
room; after a pause, to the VALET). What distresses you, old man? you are
weeping!</p>
<p>VALET (wiping his eyes, and trembling violently). Yes, for these jewels.
My two sons are among the number.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. But they went not by compulsion?</p>
<p>VALET (laughing bitterly). Oh! dear no! they were all volunteers! There
were certainly some few forward lads who pushed to the front of the ranks
and inquired of the colonel at what price the prince sold his subjects per
yoke, upon which our gracious ruler ordered the regiments to be marched to
the parade, and the malcontents to be shot. We heard the report of the
muskets, and saw brains and blood spurting about us, while the whole band
shouted—"Hurrah for America!"</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. And I heard nothing of all this! saw nothing!</p>
<p>VALET. No, most gracious lady, because you rode off to the bear-hunt with
his highness just at the moment the drum was beating for the march. 'Tis a
pity your ladyship missed the pleasure of the sight—here, crying
children might be seen following their wretched father—there, a
mother distracted with grief was rushing forward to throw her tender
infant among the bristling bayonets—here, a bride and bridegroom
were separated with the sabre's stroke—and there, graybeards were
seen to stand in despair, and fling their very crutches after their sons
in the New World —and, in the midst of all this, the drums were
beating loudly, that the prayers and lamentations might not reach the
Almighty ear.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (rising in violent emotion). Away with these jewels—their
rays pierce my bosom like the flames of hell. Moderate your grief, old
man. Your children shall be restored to you. You shall again clasp them to
your bosom.</p>
<p>VALET (with warmth). Yes, heaven knows! We shall meet again! As they
passed the city gates they turned round and cried aloud: "God bless our
wives and children—long life to our gracious sovereign. At the day
of judgment we shall all meet again!"</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (walks up and down the room in great agitation). Horrible!
most horrible!—and they would persuade me that I had dried up all
the tears in the land. Now, indeed, my eyes are fearfully opened! Go—tell
the prince that I will thank him in person! (As the valet is going she
drops the purse into his hat.) And take this as a recompense for the truth
you have revealed to me.</p>
<p>VALET (throws the purse with contempt on the table). Keep it, with your
other treasures. [Exit.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (looking after him in astonishment). Sophy, follow him, and
inquire his name. His sons shall be restored to him. (SOPHY goes. LADY
MILFORD becomes absorbed in thought. Pause. Then to SOPHY as she returns.)
Was there not a report that some town on the frontier had been destroyed
by fire, and four hundred families reduced to beggary? (She rings.)</p>
<p>SOPHY. What has made your ladyship just think of that? Yes—such was
certainly the fact, and most of these poor creatures are either compelled
to serve their creditors as bondsmen, or are dragging out their miserable
days in the depths of the royal silver mines.</p>
<p>Enter a SERVANT. What are your ladyship's commands?</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (giving him the case of jewels). Carry this to my treasurer
without delay. Let the jewels be sold and the money distributed among the
four hundred families who were ruined by the fire.</p>
<p>SOPHY. Consider, my lady, the risk you run of displeasing his highness.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (with dignity). Should I encircle my brows with the curses of
his subjects? (Makes a sign to the servant, who goes away with the jewel
case.) Wouldst thou have me dragged to the earth by the dreadful weight of
the tears of misery? Nay! Sophy, it is better far to wear false jewels on
the brow, and to have the consciousness of a good deed within the breast!</p>
<p>SOPHY. But diamonds of such value! Why not rather give some that are less
precious? Truly, my lady, it is an unpardonable act.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. Foolish girl! For this deed more brilliants and pearls will
flow for me in one moment than kings ever wore in their richest diadems!
Ay, and infinitely more beautiful!</p>
<p>SERVANT enters. Major von Walter!</p>
<p>SOPHY (running hastily to the help of LADY MILFORD, who seems fainting).
Heavens, my lady, you change color!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. The first man who ever made me tremble. (To the SERVANT.) I
am not well—but stay—what said the major?—how? O Sophy!
I look sadly ill, do I not?</p>
<p>SOPHY. I entreat you, my lady, compose yourself.</p>
<p>SERVANT. Is it your ladyship's wish that I should deny you to the major?</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (hesitating). Tell him—I shall be happy to see him.
(Exit SERVANT.) What shall I say to him, Sophy? how shall I receive him? I
will be silent—alas! I fear he will despise my weakness. He will—ah,
me! what sad forebodings oppress my heart! You are going Sophy! stay, yet—no,
no—he comes—yes, stay, stay with me——</p>
<p>SOPHY. Collect yourself, my lady, the major——</p>
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<h2> SCENE III.—FERDINAND VON WALTER. The former. </h2>
<h3> FERDINAND (with a slight bow). I hope I do not interrupt your ladyship? </h3>
<p>LADY MILFORD (with visible emotion). Not at all, baron—not in the
least.</p>
<p>FERDINAND. I wait on your ladyship, at the command of my father.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. Therein I am his debtor.</p>
<p>FERDINAND. And I am charged to announce to you that our marriage is
determined on. Thus far I fulfil the commission of my father.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (changing color and trembling). And not of your own heart?</p>
<p>FERDINAND. Ministers and panders have no concern with hearts.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (almost speechless with emotion). And you yourself—have
you nothing to add?</p>
<p>FERDINAND (looking at SOPHY). Much! my lady, much!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (motions to SOPHY to withdraw). May I beg you to take a seat
by my side?</p>
<p>FERDINAND. I will be brief, lady.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. Well!</p>
<p>FERDINAND. I am a man of honor!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. Whose worth I know how to appreciate.</p>
<p>FERDINAND. I am of noble birth!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. Noble as any in the land!</p>
<p>FERDINAND. A soldier!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (in a soft, affectionate manner). Thus far you have only
enumerated advantages which you share in common with many others. Why are
you so silent regarding those noble qualities which are peculiarly your
own?</p>
<p>FERDINAND (coldly). Here they would be out of place.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (with increasing agitation). In what light am I to understand
this prelude?</p>
<p>FERDINAND (slowly, and with emphasis). As the protest of the voice of
honor—should you think proper to enforce the possession of my hand!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (starting with indignation). Major von Walter! What language
is this?</p>
<p>FERDINAND (calmly). The language of my heart—of my unspotted name—and
of this true sword.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. Your sword was given to you by the prince.</p>
<p>FERDINAND. 'Twas the state which gave it, by the hands of the prince. God
bestowed on me an honest heart. My nobility is derived from a line of
ancestry extending through centuries.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. But the authority of the prince——</p>
<p>FERDINAND (with warmth). Can he subvert the laws of humanity, or stamp
glory on our actions as easily as he stamps value on the coin of his
realm? He himself is not raised above the laws of honor, although he may
stifle its whispers with gold—and shroud his infamy in robes of
ermine! But enough of this, lady!—it is too late now to talk of
blasted prospects—or of the desecration of ancestry—or of that
nice sense of honor—girded on with my sword—or of the world's
opinion. All these I am ready to trample under foot as soon as you have
proved to me that the reward is not inferior to the sacrifice.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (in extreme distress turning away). Major! I have not
deserved this!</p>
<p>FERDINAND (taking her hand). Pardon me, lady—we are without
witnesses. The circumstance which brings us together to-day—and only
to-day— justifies me, nay, compels me, to reveal to you my most
secret feelings. I cannot comprehend, lady, how a being gifted with so
much beauty and spirit—qualities which a man cannot fail to admire—could
throw herself away on a prince incapable of valuing aught beyond her mere
person—and yet not feel some visitings of shame, when she steps
forth to offer her heart to a man of honor!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (looking at him with an air of pride). Say on, sir, without
reserve.</p>
<p>FERDINAND. You call yourself an Englishwoman—pardon me, lady, I can
hardly believe you. The free-born daughter of the freest people under
heaven—a people too proud to imitate even foreign virtues—would
surely never have sold herself to foreign vices! It is not possible, lady,
that you should be a native of Britain, unless indeed your heart be as
much below as the sons of Britannia vaunt theirs to be above all others!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. Have you done, sir?</p>
<p>FERDINAND. Womanly vanity—passions—temperament—a natural
appetite for pleasure—all these might, perhaps, be pleaded in
extenuation—for virtue often survives honor—and many who once
trod the paths of infamy have subsequently reconciled themselves to
society by the performance of noble deeds, and have thus thrown a halo of
glory round their evil doings—but if this were so, whence comes the
monstrous extortion that now oppresses the people with a weight never
before known? This I would ask in the name of my fatherland—and now,
lady, I have done!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (with gentleness and dignity). This is the first time, Baron
von Walter, that words such as these have been addressed to me—and
you are the only man to whom I would in return have vouchsafed an answer.
Your rejection of my hand commands my esteem. Your invectives against my
heart have my full forgiveness, for I will not believe you sincere, since
he who dares hold such language to a woman, that could ruin him in an
instant—must either believe that she possesses a great and noble
heart— or must be the most desperate of madmen. That you ascribe the
misery of this land to me may He forgive, before whose throne you, and I,
and the prince shall one day meet! But, as in my person you have insulted
the daughter of Britain, so in vindication of my country's honor you must
hear my exculpation.</p>
<p>FERDINAND (leaning on his sword). Lady, I listen with interest.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. Hear, then, that which I have never yet breathed to mortal,
and which none but yourself will ever learn from my lips. I am not the low
adventurer you suppose me, sir! Nay! did I listen to the voice of pride, I
might even boast myself to be of royal birth; I am descended from the
unhappy Thomas Norfolk, who paid the penalty of his adherence to the cause
of Mary, Queen of Scots, by a bloody death on the scaffold. My father,
who, as royal chamberlain, had once enjoyed his sovereign's confidence,
was accused of maintaining treasonable relations with France, and was
condemned and executed by a decree of the Parliament of Great Britain. Our
estates were confiscated, and our family banished from their native soil.
My mother died on the day of my father's execution, and I—then a
girl of fourteen—fled to Germany with one faithful attendant. A
casket of jewels, and this crucifix, placed in my bosom by my dying
mother, were all my fortune!</p>
<p>[FERDINAND, absorbed in thought, surveys LADY MILFORD with looks of<br/>
compassion and sympathy.<br/></p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (continuing with increased emotion). Without a name—
without protection or property—a foreigner and an orphan, I reached
Hamburg. I had learnt nothing but a little French, and to run my fingers
over the embroidery frame, or the keys of my harpsichord. But, though I
was ignorant of all useful arts, I had learnt full well to feast off gold
and silver, to sleep beneath silken hangings, to bid attendant pages obey
my voice, and to listen to the honeyed words of flattery and adulation.
Six years passed away in sorrow and in sadness—the remnant of my
scanty means was fast melting away—my old and faithful nurse was no
more—and— and then it was that fate brought your sovereign to
Hamburg. I was walking beside the shores of the Elbe, wondering, as I
gazed on its waters, whether they or my sorrows were the deeper, when the
duke crossed my path. He followed me, traced me to my humble abode, and,
casting himself at my feet, vowed that he loved me. (She pauses, and,
after struggling with her emotion, continues in a voice choked by tears.)
All the images of my happy childhood were revived in hues of delusive
brightness—while the future lowered before me black as the grave. My
heart panted for communion with another—and I sank into the arms
opened to receive me! (Turning away.) And now you condemn me!</p>
<p>FERDINAND (greatly agitated, follows her and leads her back). Lady!
heavens! what do I hear! What have I done? The guilt of my conduct is
unveiled in all its deformity! It is impossible you should forgive me.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (endeavoring to overcome her emotion). Hear me on! The
prince, it is true, overcame my unprotected youth, but the blood of the
Howards still glowed within my veins, and never ceased to reproach me;
that I, the descendant of royal ancestors, should stoop to be a prince's
paramour! Pride and destiny still contended in my bosom, when the duke
brought me hither, where SCENEs the most revolting burst upon my sight!
The voluptuousness of the great is an insatiable hyena—the craving
of whose appetite demands perpetual victims. Fearfully had it laid this
country waste separating bridegroom and bride—and tearing asunder
even the holy bonds of marriage. Here it had destroyed the tranquil
happiness of a whole family—there the blighting pest had seized on a
young and inexperienced heart, and expiring victims called down bitter
imprecations on the heads of the undoers. It was then that I stepped forth
between the lamb and the tiger, and, in a moment of dalliance, extorted
from the duke his royal promise that this revolting licentiousness should
cease.</p>
<p>FERDINAND (pacing the room in violent agitation). No more, lady! No more!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. This gloomy period was succeeded by one still more gloomy.
The court swarmed with French and Italian adventurers—the royal
sceptre became the plaything of Parisian harlots, and the people writhed
and bled beneath their capricious rule. Each had her day. I saw them sink
before me, one by one, for I was the most skilful coquette of all! It was
then that I seized and wielded the tyrant's sceptre whilst he slumbered
voluptuously in my embrace—then, Walter, thy country, for the first
time, felt the hand of humanity, and reposed in confidence on my bosom. (A
pause, during which she gazes upon him with tenderness.) Oh! 'that the
man, by whom, of all others, I least wish to be misunderstood, should
compel me to turn braggart and parade my unobtrusive virtues to the glare
of admiration! Walter, I have burst open the doors of prisons—I have
cancelled death-warrants and shortened many a frightful eternity upon the
galleys. Into wounds beyond my power to heal I have at least poured
soothing balsam. I have hurled mighty villains to the earth, and oft with
the tears of a harlot saved the cause of innocence from impending ruin.
Ah! young man, how sweet were then my feelings! How proudly did these
actions teach my heart to support the reproaches of my noble blood! And
now comes the man who alone can repay me for all that I have suffered—the
man, whom perhaps my relenting destiny created as a compensation for
former sorrows—the man, whom with ardent affection, I already
clasped in my dreams.</p>
<p>FERDINAND (interrupting her). Hold, lady, hold! You exceed the bounds of
our conference! You undertook to clear yourself from reproach, and you
make me a criminal! Spare me, I beseech you! Spare a heart already
overwhelmed by confusion and remorse!</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (grasping his hand). You must hear me, Walter! hear me now or
never. Long enough has the heroine sustained me; now you must feel the
whole weight of these tears! Mark me, Walter! Should an unfortunate—impetuously,
irresistibly attracted towards you—clasp you to her bosom full of
unutterable, inextinguishable love—should this unfortunate—bowed
down with the consciousness of shame—disgusted with vicious
pleasures—heroically exalted by the inspiration of virtue—throw
herself—thus into your arms (embracing him in an eager and
supplicating manner); should she do this, and you still pronounce the
freezing word "Honor!" Should she pray that through you she might be saved—that
through you she might be restored to her hopes of heaven! (Turning away
her head, and speaking in a hollow, faltering voice.) Or should she, her
prayer refused, listen to the voice of despair, and to escape from your
image plunge herself into yet more fearful depths of infamy and vice——</p>
<p>FERDINAND (breaking from her in great emotion). No, by heaven! This is
more than I can endure! Lady, I am compelled—Heaven and earth
compels me—to make the honest avowal of my sentiments and situation.</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (hastening from him). Oh! not now! By all that is holy I
entreat you—spare me in this dreadful moment when my lacerated heart
bleeds from a thousand wounds. Be your decision life or death—I dare
not—I will not hear it!</p>
<p>FERDINAND. I entreat you, lady! I insist! What I have to say will mitigate
my offence, and warmly plead your forgiveness for the past. I have been
deceived in you, lady. I expected—nay, I wished to find you
deserving my contempt. I came determined to insult you, and to make myself
the object of your hate. Happy would it have been for us both had my
purpose succeeded! (He pauses; then proceeds in a gentle and faltering
voice.) Lady, I love!—I love a maid of humble birth—Louisa
Miller is her name, the daughter of a music-master. (LADY MILFORD turns
away pale and greatly agitated.) I know into what an abyss I plunge
myself; but, though prudence bids me conceal my passion, honor overpowers
its precepts. I am the criminal—I first destroyed the golden calm of
Louisa's innocence—I lulled her heart with aspiring hopes, and
surrendered it, like a betrayer, a prey to the wildest of passions. You
will bid me remember my rank—my birth—my father—schemes
of aggrandisement. But in vain—I love! My hopes become more fervent
as the breach widens between nature and the mere conventions of society—
between my resolution and worldly prejudices! We shall see whether love or
interest is victorious. (LADY MILFORD during this has retired to the
extreme end of the apartment, and covers her face with both hands.
FERDINAND approaches her.) Have you aught to answer, lady?</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD (in a tone of intense suffering). Nothing! Nothing! but that
you destroy yourself and me—and, with us yet a third.</p>
<p>FERDINAND. A third?</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. Never can you marry Louisa; never can you be happy with me.
We shall all be the victims of your father's rashness. I can never hope to
possess the heart of a husband who has been forced to give me his hand.</p>
<p>FERDINAND. Forced, lady? Forced? And yet given? Will you enforce a hand
without a heart? Will you tear from a maiden a man who is the whole world
to her? Will you tear a maiden from a man who has centered all his hopes
of happiness on her alone? Will you do this, lady? you who but a moment
before were the lofty, noble-minded daughter of Britain?</p>
<p>LADY MILFORD. I will because I must! (earnestly and firmly). My passions,
Walter, overcome my tenderness for you. My honor has no alternative. Our
union is the talk of the whole city. Every eye, every shaft of ridicule is
bent against me. 'Twere a stain which time could never efface should a
subject of the prince reject my hand! Appease your father if you have the
power! Defend yourself as you best may! my resolution is taken. The mine
is fired and I abide the issue.</p>
<p>[Exit. FERDINAND remains in speechless astonishment for some<br/>
moments; then rushes wildly out.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0013" id="link2H_4_0013"></SPAN></p>
<h2> SCENE IV.—Miller's House. </h2>
<p>MILLER meeting LOUISA and MRS. MILLER.<br/></p>
<p>MILLER. Ay! ay! I told you how it would be!</p>
<p>LOUISA (hastening to him with anxiety). What, father? What?</p>
<p>MILLER (running up and down the room). My cloak, there. Quick, quick! I
must be beforehand with him. My cloak, I say! Yes, yes! this was just what
I expected!</p>
<p>LOUISA. For God's sake, father! tell me?</p>
<p>MRS. MILLER. What is the matter, Miller? What alarms you?</p>
<p>MILLER (throwing down his wig). Let that go to the friezer. What is the
matter, indeed? And my beard, too, is nearly half an inch long. What's the
matter? What do you think, you old carrion. The devil has broke loose, and
you may look out for squalls.</p>
<p>MRS. MILLER. There, now, that's just the way! When anything goes wrong it
is always my fault.</p>
<p>MILLER. Your fault? Yes, you brimstone fagot! and whose else should it be?
This very morning when you were holding forth about that confounded major,
did I not say then what would be the consequence? That knave, Worm, has
blabbed.</p>
<p>MRS. MILLER. Gracious heavens! But how do you know?</p>
<p>MILLER. How do I know? Look yonder! a messenger of the minister is already
at the door inquiring for the fiddler.</p>
<p>LOUISA (turning pale, and sitting down). Oh! God! I am in agony!</p>
<p>MILLER. And you, too, with that languishing air? (laughs bitterly). But,
right! Right! There is an old saying that where the devil keeps a
breeding-cage he is sure to hatch a handsome daughter.</p>
<p>MRS. MILLER. But how do you know that Louisa is in question? You may have
been recommended to the duke; he may want you in his orchestra.</p>
<p>MILLER (jumping up, and seizing his fiddlestick). May the sulphurous rain
of hell consume thee! Orchestra, indeed! Ay, where you, you old procuress,
shall howl the treble whilst my smarting back groans the base (Throwing
himself upon a chair.) Oh! God in heaven!</p>
<p>LOUISA (sinks on the sofa, pale as death). Father! Mother! Oh! my heart
sinks within me.</p>
<p>MILLER (starting up with anger). But let me only lay hands on that
infernal quill-driver! I'll make him skip—be it in this world or the
next; if I don't pound him to a jelly, body and soul; if I don't write all
the Ten Commandments, the seven Penitential Psalms, the five books of
Moses, and the whole of the Prophets upon his rascally hide so distinctly
that the blue hieroglyphics shall be legible at the day of judgment—if
I don't, may I——</p>
<p>MRS. MILLER. Yes, yes, curse and swear your hardest! That's the way to
frighten the devil! Oh, dear! Oh, dear! Oh, gracious heavens! What shall
we do? Who can advise us? Speak, Miller, speak; this silence distracts me!
(She runs screaming up and down the room.)</p>
<p>MILLER. I will instantly to the minister! I will open my mouth boldly, and
tell him all from beginning to end. You knew it before me, and ought to
have given me a hint of what was going on! The girl might yet have been
advised. It might still have been time to save her! But, no! There was
something for your meddling and making, and you must needs add fuel to the
fire. Now you have made your bed you may lie on it. As you have brewed so
you may drink; I shall take my daughter under my arm and be off with her
over the borders.</p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0014" id="link2H_4_0014"></SPAN></p>
<h2> SCENE V. </h2>
<p>MILLER, MRS. MILLER, LOUISA, FERDINND.<br/></p>
<p>(All speaking together).</p>
<p>FERDINAND (rushes in, terrified, and out of breath). Has my father<br/>
been here?<br/>
<br/>
LOUISA (starts back in horror). His father? Gracious heaven!<br/>
<br/>
MRS. MILLER (wringing her hands). The minister here? Then it's all<br/>
over with us!<br/>
<br/>
MILLER (laughs bitterly). Thank God! Thank God! Now comes our<br/>
benefit!<br/></p>
<p>FERDINAND (rushing towards LOUISA, and clasping her in his arms). Mine
thou art, though heaven and hell were placed between us!</p>
<p>LOUISA. I am doomed! Speak, Ferdinand! Did you not utter that dreaded
name? Your father?</p>
<p>FERDINAND. Be not alarmed! the danger has passed! I have thee again! again
thou hast me! Let me regain my breath on thy dear bosom. It was a dreadful
hour!</p>
<p>LOUISA. What was a dreadful hour? Answer me, Ferdinand! I die with
apprehension!</p>
<p>FERDINAND (drawing back, gazing upon her earnestly, then in a solemn
tone). An hour, Louisa, when another's form stepped between my heart and
thee—an hour in which my love grew pale before my conscience—when
Louisa ceased to be all in all to Ferdinand!</p>
<p>[LOUISA sinks back upon her chair, and conceals her face.<br/></p>
<p>(FERDINAND stands before her in speechless agitation, then turns away from
her suddenly and exclaims). Never, never! Baroness, 'tis impossible! you
ask too much! Never can I sacrifice this innocence at your shrine. No, by
the eternal God! I cannot recall my oath, which speaks to me from thy soul—thrilling
eyes louder than the thunders of heaven! Behold, lady! Inhuman father,
look on this! Would you have me destroy this angel? Shall my perfidy
kindle a hell in this heavenly bosom? (turning towards her with firmness).
No! I will bear her to thy throne, Almighty Judge! Thy voice shall declare
if my affection be a crime. (He grasps her hand, and raises her from the
sofa.) Courage, my beloved!—thou hast conquered—and I come
forth a victor from the terrible conflict!</p>
<p>LOUISA. No, no, Ferdinand, conceal nothing from me! Declare boldly the
dreadful decree! You named your father! You spoke of the baroness! The
shivering of death seizes my heart! 'Tis said she is about to be married!</p>
<p>FERDINAND (quite overcome, throws himself at her feet). Yes, and to me,
dear unfortunate. Such is my father's will!</p>
<p>LOUISA (after a deep pause, in a tremulous voice, but with assumed
resignation). Well! Why am I thus affrighted? Has not my dear father often
told me that you never could be mine? But I was obstinate, and believed
him not. (A second pause; she falls weeping into her father's arms.)
Father, thy daughter is thine own again! Father, forgive me! 'Twas not
your child's fault that the dream was so heavenly—the waking so
terrible!</p>
<p>MILLER. Louisa! Louisa! O merciful heaven! she has lost her senses! My
daughter! My poor child! Curses upon thy seducer! Curses upon the
pandering mother who threw thee in his way!</p>
<p>MRS. MILLER (weeping on LOUISA'S neck). Daughter, do I deserve this curse?
God forgive you, major! What has this poor lamb done that you bring this
misery upon her?</p>
<p>FERDINAND (with resolution). I will unravel the meshes of these intrigues.
I will burst asunder these iron chains of prejudice. As a free-born man
will I make my choice, and crush these insect souls with the colossal
force of my love! [Going.</p>
<p>LOUISA (rises trembling from the sofa, and attempts to follow him). Stay,
oh, stay! Whither are you going? Father! Mother! He deserts us in this
fearful hour!</p>
<p>MRS. MILLER (hastens towards him, and detains him). The president is
coming hither? He will ill-use my child! He will ill-use us all,—and
yet, major, you are going to leave us.</p>
<p>MILLER (laughs hysterically). Leave us. Of course he is! What should
hinder him? The girl has given him all she had. (Grasping FERDINAND with
one hand, and LOUISA with the other.) Listen to me, young gentleman. The
only way out of my house is over my daughter's body. If you possess one
single spark of honor await your father's coming; tell him, deceiver, how
you stole her young and inexperienced heart; or, by the God who made me!
(thrusting LOUISA towards him with violence and passion) you shall crush
before my eyes this trembling worm whom love for you has brought to shame
and infamy!</p>
<p>FERDINAND (returns, and walks to and fro in deep thought). 'Tis true, the
President's power is great—parental authority is a mighty word—even
crimes claim respect when concealed within its folds. He may push that
authority far—very far! But love goes beyond it. Hear me, Louisa;
give me thy hand! (clasping it firmly). As surely as I hope for Heaven's
mercy in my dying hour, I swear that the moment which separates these
hands shall also rend asunder the thread that binds me to existence!</p>
<p>LOUISA. You terrify me! Turn from me! Your lips tremble! Your eyes roll
fearfully!</p>
<p>FERDINAND. Nay, Louisa! fear nothing! It is not madness which prompts my
oath! 'tis the choicest gift of Heaven, decision, sent to my aid at that
critical moment, when an oppressed bosom can only find relief in some
desperate remedy. I love thee, Louisa! Thou shalt be mine! 'Tis resolved!
And now for my father!</p>
<p>[He rushes out, and is met by the PRESIDENT.<br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0015" id="link2H_4_0015"></SPAN></p>
<h2> SCENE VI. </h2>
<p>MILLER, MRS. MILLER, LOUISA, FERDINAND, PRESIDENT, with SERVANTS.<br/></p>
<p>PRESIDENT (as he enters). So! here he is! (All start in terror.)</p>
<p>FERDINAND (retiring a few paces). In the house of innocence!</p>
<p>PRESIDENT. Where a son learns obedience to his father!</p>
<p>FERDINAND. Permit me to——</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (interrupting him, turns to MILLER). The father, I presume?</p>
<p>MILLER. I am Miller, the musician.</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (to MRS. MILLER). And you, the mother?</p>
<p>MRS. MILLER. Yes, alas! her unfortunate mother!</p>
<p>FERDINAND (to MILLER.) Father, take Louisa to her chamber—she is
fainting.</p>
<p>PRESIDENT. An unnecessary precaution! I will soon arouse her. (To LOUISA.)
How long have you been acquainted with the President's son?</p>
<p>LOUISA (with timidity). Of the President's son I have never thought.
Ferdinand von Walter has paid his addresses to me since November last.</p>
<p>FERDINAND. And he adores her!</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (to LOUISA). Has he given you any assurance of his love?</p>
<p>FERDINAND. But a few minutes since, the most solemn, and God was my
witness.</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (to his son angrily). Silence! You shall have opportunity enough
of confessing your folly. (To LOUISA.) I await your answer.</p>
<p>LOUISA. He swore eternal love to me.</p>
<p>FERDINAND. And I will keep my oath.</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (to FERDINAND). Must I command your silence? (To LOUISA). Did
you accept his rash vows?</p>
<p>LOUISA (with tenderness). I did, and gave him mine in exchange.</p>
<p>FERDINAND (resolutely). The bond is irrevocable——</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (to FERDINAND). If you dare to interrupt me again I'll teach you
better manners. (To LOUISA, sneeringly.) And he paid handsomely every
time, no doubt?</p>
<p>LOUISA. I do not understand your question.</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (with an insulting laugh). Oh, indeed! Well, I only meant to
hint that—as everything has its price—I hope you have been
more provident than to bestow your favors gratis—or perhaps you were
satisfied with merely participating in the pleasure? Eh? how was it?</p>
<p>FERDINAND (infuriated). Hell and confusion! What does this mean?</p>
<p>LOUISA (to FERDINAND, with dignity and emotion). Baron von Walter, now you
are free!</p>
<p>FERDINAND. Father! virtue though clothed in a beggar's garb commands
respect!</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (laughing aloud). A most excellent joke! The father is commanded
to honor his son's strumpet!</p>
<p>LOUISA. Oh! Heaven and earth! (Sinks down in a swoon.)</p>
<p>FERDINAND (drawing his sword). Father, you gave me life, and, till now, I
acknowledged your claim on it. That debt is cancelled. (Replaces his sword
in the scabbard, and points to LOUISA.) There lies the bond of filial duty
torn to atoms!</p>
<p>MILLER (who has stood apart trembling, now comes forward, by turns
gnashing his teeth in rage, and shrinking back in terror). Your
excellency, the child is the father's second self. No offence, I hope! Who
strikes the child hits the father—blow for blow—that's our
rule here. No offence, I hope!</p>
<p>MRS. MILLER. God have mercy on us! Now the old man has begun—we
shall all catch it with a vengeance!</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (who has not understood what MILLER said). What? is the old
pander stirred up? We shall have something to settle together presently,
Mr. Pander!</p>
<p>MILLER. You mistake me, my lord. My name is Miller, at your service for an
adagio—but, as to ladybirds, I cannot serve you. As long as there is
such an assortment at court, we poor citizens can't afford to lay in
stock! No offence, I hope!</p>
<p>MRS. MILLER. For Heaven's sake, man, hold your tongue! would you ruin both
wife and child?</p>
<p>FERDINAND (to his father). You play but a sorry part here, my lord, and
might well have dispensed with these witnesses.</p>
<p>MILLER (coming nearer, with increasing confidence). To be plain and above
board—No offence, I hope—your excellency may have it all your
own way in the Cabinet—but this is my house. I'm your most obedient,
very humble servant when I wait upon you with a petition, but the rude,
unmannerly intruder I have the right to bundle out—no offence, I
hope!</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (pale with anger, and approaching MILLER). What? What's that you
dare to utter?</p>
<p>MILLER (retreating a few steps). Only a little bit of my mind sir—no
offence, I hope!</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (furiously). Insolent villain! Your impertinence shall procure
you a lodging in prison. (To his servants). Call in the officers of
justice! Away! (Some of the attendants go out. The PRESIDENT paces the
stage with a furious air.) The father shall to prison; the mother and her
strumpet daughter to the pillory! Justice shall lend her sword to my rage!
For this insult will I have ample amends. Shall such contemptible
creatures thwart my plans, and set father and son against each other with
impunity? Tremble, miscreants! I will glut my hate in your destruction—the
whole brood of you—father, mother, and daughter shall be sacrificed
to my vengeance!</p>
<p>FERDINAND (to MILLER, in a collected and firm manner). Oh! not so! Fear
not, friends! I am your protector. (Turning to the PRESIDENT, with
deference). Be not so rash, father! For your own sake let me beg of you no
violence. There is a corner of my heart where the name of father has never
yet been heard. Oh! press not into that!</p>
<p>PRESIDENT. Silence, unworthy boy! Rouse not my anger to greater fury!</p>
<p>MILLER (recovering from a stupor). Wife, look you to your daughter! I fly
to the duke. His highness' tailor—God be praised for reminding me of
it at this moment—learns the flute of me—I cannot fail of
success. (Is hastening off.)</p>
<p>PRESIDENT. To the duke, will you? Have you forgotten that I am the
threshold over which you must pass, or failing, perish? To the duke, you
fool? Try to reach him with your lamentations, when, reduced to a living
skeleton, you lie buried in a dungeon five fathoms deep, where light and
sound never enter; where darkness goggles at hell with gloating eyes!
There gnash thy teeth in anguish; there rattle thy chains in despair, and
groan, "Woe is me! This is beyond human endurance!"</p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0016" id="link2H_4_0016"></SPAN></p>
<h2> SCENE VII. </h2>
<p>Officers of Justice—the former.<br/></p>
<p>FERDINAND (flies to LOUISA, who, overcome with fear, faints in his arms.)
Louisa!—Help, for God's sake! Terror overpowers her!</p>
<p>[MILLER, catching up his cane and putting on his hat,<br/>
prepares for defense. MRS. MILLER throws herself on her<br/>
knees before the PRESIDENT.<br/></p>
<p>PRESIDENT (to the officers, showing his star). Arrest these offenders in
the duke's name. Boy, let go that strumpet! Fainting or not—when
once her neck is fitted with the iron collar the mob will pelt her till
she revives.</p>
<p>MRS. MILLER. Mercy, your excellency! Mercy! mercy!</p>
<p>MILLER (snatching her from the ground with violence). Kneel to God, you
howling fool, and not to villains—since I must to prison any way!</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (biting his lips.) You may be out in your reckoning, scoundrel!
There are still gallows to spare! (To the officers.) Must I repeat my
orders?</p>
<p>[They approach LOUISA—FERDINAND places himself before her.<br/></p>
<p>FERDINAND (fiercely). Touch her who dare! (He draws his sword and
flourishes it.) Let no one presume to lay a finger on her, whose life is
not well insured. (To the PRESIDENT.) As you value your own safety,
father, urge me no further!</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (to the officers in a threatening voice). At your peril,
cowards! (They again attempt to seize LOUISA.)</p>
<p>FERDINAND. Hell and furies! Back, I say! (Driving them away.) Once more,
father, I warn you—have some thought for your own safety! Drive me
not to extremity!</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (enraged to the officers). Scoundrels! Is this your obedience?
(The officers renew their efforts.)</p>
<p>FERDINAND. Well, if it must be so (attacking and wounding several of
them), Justice forgive me!</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (exasperated to the utmost). Let me see whether I, too, must
feel your weapon! (He seizes LOUISA and delivers her to an officer.)</p>
<p>FERDINAND (laughing bitterly). Father! father! Your conduct is a galling
satire upon Providence, who has so ill understood her people as to make
bad statesmen of excellent executioners!</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (to the officers). Away with her!</p>
<p>FERDINAND. Father, if I cannot prevent it, she must stand in the pillory—but
by her side will also stand the son of the president. Do you still insist?</p>
<p>PRESIDENT. The more entertaining will be the exhibition. Away with her!</p>
<p>FERDINAND. I will pledge the honor of an officer's sword for her. Do you
still insist?</p>
<p>PRESIDENT. Your sword is already familiar with disgrace. Away! away! You
know my will.</p>
<p>FERDINAND (wrests LOUISA from the officer and holds her with one arm, with
the other points his sword at her bosom.) Father, rather than tamely see
my wife branded with infamy I will plunge this sword into her bosom. Do
you still insist?</p>
<p>PRESIDENT. Do it, if the point be sharp enough!</p>
<p>FERDINAND (releases LOUISA, and looks wildly towards heaven). Be thou
witness, Almighty God, that I have left no human means untried to save
her! Forgive me now if I have recourse to hellish means. While you are
leading her to the pillory (speaking loudly in the PRESIDENT'S ear), I
will publish throughout the town a pleasant history of how a president's
chair may be gained! [Exit.</p>
<p>PRESIDENT (as if thunder-struck). How? What said he? Ferdinand! Release
her instantly! (Rushes after his son.)</p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />