<h2><SPAN name="chap04"></SPAN>IV.<br/> Time Travelling</h2>>
<p>“I told some of you last Thursday of the principles of the Time
Machine, and showed you the actual thing itself, incomplete in the
workshop. There it is now, a little travel-worn, truly; and one of the
ivory bars is cracked, and a brass rail bent; but the rest of it’s
sound enough. I expected to finish it on Friday; but on Friday, when the
putting together was nearly done, I found that one of the nickel bars was
exactly one inch too short, and this I had to get remade; so that the thing
was not complete until this morning. It was at ten o’clock today
that the first of all Time Machines began its career. I gave it a last tap,
tried all the screws again, put one more drop of oil on the quartz rod, and
sat myself in the saddle. I suppose a suicide who holds a pistol to his
skull feels much the same wonder at what will come next as I felt then. I
took the starting lever in one hand and the stopping one in the other,
pressed the first, and almost immediately the second. I seemed to reel; I
felt a nightmare sensation of falling; and, looking round, I saw the
laboratory exactly as before. Had anything happened? For a moment I
suspected that my intellect had tricked me. Then I noted the clock. A
moment before, as it seemed, it had stood at a minute or so past ten; now
it was nearly half-past three!</p>
<p>“I drew a breath, set my teeth, gripped the starting lever with
both hands, and went off with a thud. The laboratory got hazy and went
dark. Mrs. Watchett came in and walked, apparently without seeing me,
towards the garden door. I suppose it took her a minute or so to traverse
the place, but to me she seemed to shoot across the room like a rocket. I
pressed the lever over to its extreme position. The night came like the
turning out of a lamp, and in another moment came tomorrow. The laboratory
grew faint and hazy, then fainter and ever fainter. Tomorrow night came
black, then day again, night again, day again, faster and faster still. An
eddying murmur filled my ears, and a strange, dumb confusedness descended
on my mind.</p>
<p>“I am afraid I cannot convey the peculiar sensations of time
travelling. They are excessively unpleasant. There is a feeling exactly
like that one has upon a switchback—of a helpless headlong motion! I
felt the same horrible anticipation, too, of an imminent smash. As I put on
pace, night followed day like the flapping of a black wing. The dim
suggestion of the laboratory seemed presently to fall away from me, and I
saw the sun hopping swiftly across the sky, leaping it every minute, and
every minute marking a day. I supposed the laboratory had been destroyed
and I had come into the open air. I had a dim impression of scaffolding,
but I was already going too fast to be conscious of any moving things. The
slowest snail that ever crawled dashed by too fast for me. The twinkling
succession of darkness and light was excessively painful to the eye. Then,
in the intermittent darknesses, I saw the moon spinning swiftly through her
quarters from new to full, and had a faint glimpse of the circling stars.
Presently, as I went on, still gaining velocity, the palpitation of night
and day merged into one continuous greyness; the sky took on a wonderful
deepness of blue, a splendid luminous colour like that of early twilight;
the jerking sun became a streak of fire, a brilliant arch, in space; the
moon a fainter fluctuating band; and I could see nothing of the stars, save
now and then a brighter circle flickering in the blue.</p>
<p>“The landscape was misty and vague. I was still on the hillside
upon which this house now stands, and the shoulder rose above me grey and
dim. I saw trees growing and changing like puffs of vapour, now brown, now
green; they grew, spread, shivered, and passed away. I saw huge buildings
rise up faint and fair, and pass like dreams. The whole surface of the
earth seemed changed—melting and flowing under my eyes. The little
hands upon the dials that registered my speed raced round faster and
faster. Presently I noted that the sun belt swayed up and down, from
solstice to solstice, in a minute or less, and that consequently my pace
was over a year a minute; and minute by minute the white snow flashed
across the world, and vanished, and was followed by the bright, brief green
of spring.</p>
<p>“The unpleasant sensations of the start were less poignant now.
They merged at last into a kind of hysterical exhilaration. I remarked,
indeed, a clumsy swaying of the machine, for which I was unable to account.
But my mind was too confused to attend to it, so with a kind of madness
growing upon me, I flung myself into futurity. At first I scarce thought of
stopping, scarce thought of anything but these new sensations. But
presently a fresh series of impressions grew up in my mind—a certain
curiosity and therewith a certain dread—until at last they took
complete possession of me. What strange developments of humanity, what
wonderful advances upon our rudimentary civilisation, I thought, might not
appear when I came to look nearly into the dim elusive world that raced and
fluctuated before my eyes! I saw great and splendid architecture rising
about me, more massive than any buildings of our own time, and yet, as it
seemed, built of glimmer and mist. I saw a richer green flow up the
hillside, and remain there, without any wintry intermission. Even through
the veil of my confusion the earth seemed very fair. And so my mind came
round to the business of stopping.</p>
<p>“The peculiar risk lay in the possibility of my finding some
substance in the space which I, or the machine, occupied. So long as I
travelled at a high velocity through time, this scarcely mattered: I was,
so to speak, attenuated—was slipping like a vapour through the
interstices of intervening substances! But to come to a stop involved the
jamming of myself, molecule by molecule, into whatever lay in my way; meant
bringing my atoms into such intimate contact with those of the obstacle
that a profound chemical reaction—possibly a far-reaching
explosion—would result, and blow myself and my apparatus out of all
possible dimensions—into the Unknown. This possibility had occurred
to me again and again while I was making the machine; but then I had
cheerfully accepted it as an unavoidable risk—one of the risks a man
has got to take! Now the risk was inevitable, I no longer saw it in the
same cheerful light. The fact is that, insensibly, the absolute strangeness
of everything, the sickly jarring and swaying of the machine, above all,
the feeling of prolonged falling, had absolutely upset my nerves. I told
myself that I could never stop, and with a gust of petulance I resolved to
stop forthwith. Like an impatient fool, I lugged over the lever, and
incontinently the thing went reeling over, and I was flung headlong through
the air.</p>
<p>“There was the sound of a clap of thunder in my ears. I may have been
stunned for a moment. A pitiless hail was hissing round me, and I was
sitting on soft turf in front of the overset machine. Everything still
seemed grey, but presently I remarked that the confusion in my ears was
gone. I looked round me. I was on what seemed to be a little lawn in a
garden, surrounded by rhododendron bushes, and I noticed that their mauve
and purple blossoms were dropping in a shower under the beating of the
hailstones. The rebounding, dancing hail hung in a little cloud over the
machine, and drove along the ground like smoke. In a moment I was wet to
the skin. ‘Fine hospitality,’ said I, ‘to a man who has
travelled innumerable years to see you.’</p>
<p>“Presently I thought what a fool I was to get wet. I stood up and
looked round me. A colossal figure, carved apparently in some white stone,
loomed indistinctly beyond the rhododendrons through the hazy downpour. But
all else of the world was invisible.</p>
<p>“My sensations would be hard to describe. As the columns of hail
grew thinner, I saw the white figure more distinctly. It was very large,
for a silver birch-tree touched its shoulder. It was of white marble, in
shape something like a winged sphinx, but the wings, instead of being
carried vertically at the sides, were spread so that it seemed to hover.
The pedestal, it appeared to me, was of bronze, and was thick with
verdigris. It chanced that the face was towards me; the sightless eyes
seemed to watch me; there was the faint shadow of a smile on the lips. It
was greatly weather-worn, and that imparted an unpleasant suggestion of
disease. I stood looking at it for a little space—half a minute,
perhaps, or half an hour. It seemed to advance and to recede as the hail
drove before it denser or thinner. At last I tore my eyes from it for a
moment, and saw that the hail curtain had worn threadbare, and that the sky
was lightening with the promise of the sun.</p>
<p>“I looked up again at the crouching white shape, and the full
temerity of my voyage came suddenly upon me. What might appear when that
hazy curtain was altogether withdrawn? What might not have happened to men?
What if cruelty had grown into a common passion? What if in this interval
the race had lost its manliness, and had developed into something inhuman,
unsympathetic, and overwhelmingly powerful? I might seem some old-world
savage animal, only the more dreadful and disgusting for our common
likeness—a foul creature to be incontinently slain.</p>
<p>“Already I saw other vast shapes—huge buildings with
intricate parapets and tall columns, with a wooded hillside dimly creeping
in upon me through the lessening storm. I was seized with a panic fear. I
turned frantically to the Time Machine, and strove hard to readjust it. As
I did so the shafts of the sun smote through the thunderstorm. The grey
downpour was swept aside and vanished like the trailing garments of a
ghost. Above me, in the intense blue of the summer sky, some faint brown
shreds of cloud whirled into nothingness. The great buildings about me
stood out clear and distinct, shining with the wet of the thunderstorm, and
picked out in white by the unmelted hailstones piled along their courses. I
felt naked in a strange world. I felt as perhaps a bird may feel in the
clear air, knowing the hawk wings above and will swoop. My fear grew to
frenzy. I took a breathing space, set my teeth, and again grappled
fiercely, wrist and knee, with the machine. It gave under my desperate
onset and turned over. It struck my chin violently. One hand on the saddle,
the other on the lever, I stood panting heavily in attitude to mount
again.</p>
<p>“But with this recovery of a prompt retreat my courage recovered.
I looked more curiously and less fearfully at this world of the remote
future. In a circular opening, high up in the wall of the nearer house, I
saw a group of figures clad in rich soft robes. They had seen me, and their
faces were directed towards me.</p>
<p>“Then I heard voices approaching me. Coming through the bushes by
the White Sphinx were the heads and shoulders of men running. One of these
emerged in a pathway leading straight to the little lawn upon which I stood
with my machine. He was a slight creature—perhaps four feet
high—clad in a purple tunic, girdled at the waist with a leather
belt. Sandals or buskins—I could not clearly distinguish
which—were on his feet; his legs were bare to the knees, and his head
was bare. Noticing that, I noticed for the first time how warm the air
was.</p>
<p>“He struck me as being a very beautiful and graceful creature, but
indescribably frail. His flushed face reminded me of the more beautiful
kind of consumptive—that hectic beauty of which we used to hear so
much. At the sight of him I suddenly regained confidence. I took my hands
from the machine.</p>
<h2><SPAN name="chap05"></SPAN>V.<br/> In the Golden Age</h2>
<p>“In another moment we were standing face to face, I and this
fragile thing out of futurity. He came straight up to me and laughed into
my eyes. The absence from his bearing of any sign of fear struck me at
once. Then he turned to the two others who were following him and spoke to
them in a strange and very sweet and liquid tongue.</p>
<p>“There were others coming, and presently a little group of perhaps
eight or ten of these exquisite creatures were about me. One of them
addressed me. It came into my head, oddly enough, that my voice was too
harsh and deep for them. So I shook my head, and, pointing to my ears,
shook it again. He came a step forward, hesitated, and then touched my
hand. Then I felt other soft little tentacles upon my back and shoulders.
They wanted to make sure I was real. There was nothing in this at all
alarming. Indeed, there was something in these pretty little people that
inspired confidence—a graceful gentleness, a certain childlike ease.
And besides, they looked so frail that I could fancy myself flinging the
whole dozen of them about like ninepins. But I made a sudden motion to
warn them when I saw their little pink hands feeling at the Time Machine.
Happily then, when it was not too late, I thought of a danger I had
hitherto forgotten, and reaching over the bars of the machine I unscrewed
the little levers that would set it in motion, and put these in my pocket.
Then I turned again to see what I could do in the way of communication.</p>
<p>“And then, looking more nearly into their features, I saw some
further peculiarities in their Dresden china type of prettiness. Their
hair, which was uniformly curly, came to a sharp end at the neck and cheek;
there was not the faintest suggestion of it on the face, and their ears
were singularly minute. The mouths were small, with bright red, rather thin
lips, and the little chins ran to a point. The eyes were large and mild;
and—this may seem egotism on my part—I fancied even that there
was a certain lack of the interest I might have expected in them.</p>
<p>“As they made no effort to communicate with me, but simply stood
round me smiling and speaking in soft cooing notes to each other, I began
the conversation. I pointed to the Time Machine and to myself. Then,
hesitating for a moment how to express Time, I pointed to the sun. At once
a quaintly pretty little figure in chequered purple and white followed my
gesture, and then astonished me by imitating the sound of thunder.</p>
<p>“For a moment I was staggered, though the import of his gesture
was plain enough. The question had come into my mind abruptly: were these
creatures fools? You may hardly understand how it took me. You see, I had
always anticipated that the people of the year Eight Hundred and Two
Thousand odd would be incredibly in front of us in knowledge, art,
everything. Then one of them suddenly asked me a question that showed him
to be on the intellectual level of one of our five-year-old
children—asked me, in fact, if I had come from the sun in a
thunderstorm! It let loose the judgment I had suspended upon their clothes,
their frail light limbs, and fragile features. A flow of disappointment
rushed across my mind. For a moment I felt that I had built the Time
Machine in vain.</p>
<p>“I nodded, pointed to the sun, and gave them such a vivid
rendering of a thunderclap as startled them. They all withdrew a pace or so
and bowed. Then came one laughing towards me, carrying a chain of beautiful
flowers altogether new to me, and put it about my neck. The idea was
received with melodious applause; and presently they were all running to
and fro for flowers, and laughingly flinging them upon me until I was
almost smothered with blossom. You who have never seen the like can
scarcely imagine what delicate and wonderful flowers countless years of
culture had created. Then someone suggested that their plaything should be
exhibited in the nearest building, and so I was led past the sphinx of
white marble, which had seemed to watch me all the while with a smile at my
astonishment, towards a vast grey edifice of fretted stone. As I went with
them the memory of my confident anticipations of a profoundly grave and
intellectual posterity came, with irresistible merriment, to my mind.</p>
<p>“The building had a huge entry, and was altogether of colossal
dimensions. I was naturally most occupied with the growing crowd of little
people, and with the big open portals that yawned before me shadowy and
mysterious. My general impression of the world I saw over their heads was a
tangled waste of beautiful bushes and flowers, a long neglected and yet
weedless garden. I saw a number of tall spikes of strange white flowers,
measuring a foot perhaps across the spread of the waxen petals. They grew
scattered, as if wild, among the variegated shrubs, but, as I say, I did
not examine them closely at this time. The Time Machine was left deserted
on the turf among the rhododendrons.</p>
<p>“The arch of the doorway was richly carved, but naturally I did
not observe the carving very narrowly, though I fancied I saw suggestions
of old Phœnician decorations as I passed through, and it struck me that
they were very badly broken and weather-worn. Several more brightly clad
people met me in the doorway, and so we entered, I, dressed in dingy
nineteenth-century garments, looking grotesque enough, garlanded with
flowers, and surrounded by an eddying mass of bright, soft-coloured robes
and shining white limbs, in a melodious whirl of laughter and laughing
speech.</p>
<p>“The big doorway opened into a proportionately great hall hung
with brown. The roof was in shadow, and the windows, partially glazed with
coloured glass and partially unglazed, admitted a tempered light. The floor
was made up of huge blocks of some very hard white metal, not plates nor
slabs—blocks, and it was so much worn, as I judged by the going to
and fro of past generations, as to be deeply channelled along the more
frequented ways. Transverse to the length were innumerable tables made of
slabs of polished stone, raised, perhaps, a foot from the floor, and upon
these were heaps of fruits. Some I recognised as a kind of hypertrophied
raspberry and orange, but for the most part they were strange.</p>
<p>“Between the tables was scattered a great number of cushions. Upon
these my conductors seated themselves, signing for me to do likewise. With
a pretty absence of ceremony they began to eat the fruit with their hands,
flinging peel and stalks, and so forth, into the round openings in the
sides of the tables. I was not loath to follow their example, for I felt
thirsty and hungry. As I did so I surveyed the hall at my leisure.</p>
<p>“And perhaps the thing that struck me most was its dilapidated
look. The stained-glass windows, which displayed only a geometrical
pattern, were broken in many places, and the curtains that hung across the
lower end were thick with dust. And it caught my eye that the corner of the
marble table near me was fractured. Nevertheless, the general effect was
extremely rich and picturesque. There were, perhaps, a couple of hundred
people dining in the hall, and most of them, seated as near to me as they
could come, were watching me with interest, their little eyes shining over
the fruit they were eating. All were clad in the same soft, and yet strong,
silky material.</p>
<p>“Fruit, by the bye, was all their diet. These people of the remote
future were strict vegetarians, and while I was with them, in spite of some
carnal cravings, I had to be frugivorous also. Indeed, I found afterwards
that horses, cattle, sheep, dogs, had followed the Ichthyosaurus into
extinction. But the fruits were very delightful; one, in particular, that
seemed to be in season all the time I was there—a floury thing in a
three-sided husk—was especially good, and I made it my staple. At
first I was puzzled by all these strange fruits, and by the strange flowers
I saw, but later I began to perceive their import.</p>
<p>“However, I am telling you of my fruit dinner in the distant future
now. So soon as my appetite was a little checked, I determined to make a
resolute attempt to learn the speech of these new men of mine. Clearly that
was the next thing to do. The fruits seemed a convenient thing to begin
upon, and holding one of these up I began a series of interrogative sounds
and gestures. I had some considerable difficulty in conveying my meaning.
At first my efforts met with a stare of surprise or inextinguishable
laughter, but presently a fair-haired little creature seemed to grasp my
intention and repeated a name. They had to chatter and explain the business
at great length to each other, and my first attempts to make the exquisite
little sounds of their language caused an immense amount of genuine, if
uncivil, amusement. However, I felt like a schoolmaster amidst children,
and persisted, and presently I had a score of noun substantives at least at
my command; and then I got to demonstrative pronouns, and even the verb
‘to eat.’ But it was slow work, and the little people soon
tired and wanted to get away from my interrogations, so I determined,
rather of necessity, to let them give their lessons in little doses when
they felt inclined. And very little doses I found they were before long,
for I never met people more indolent or more easily fatigued.</p>
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