<h2><SPAN name="chap13"></SPAN>Chapter XIII</h2>
<p>During all the time that Cowperwood had been building himself up thus steadily
the great war of the rebellion had been fought almost to its close. It was now
October, 1864. The capture of Mobile and the Battle of the Wilderness were
fresh memories. Grant was now before Petersburg, and the great general of the
South, Lee, was making that last brilliant and hopeless display of his ability
as a strategist and a soldier. There had been times—as, for instance,
during the long, dreary period in which the country was waiting for Vicksburg
to fall, for the Army of the Potomac to prove victorious, when Pennsylvania was
invaded by Lee—when stocks fell and commercial conditions were very bad
generally. In times like these Cowperwood’s own manipulative ability was
taxed to the utmost, and he had to watch every hour to see that his fortune was
not destroyed by some unexpected and destructive piece of news.</p>
<p>His personal attitude toward the war, however, and aside from his patriotic
feeling that the Union ought to be maintained, was that it was destructive and
wasteful. He was by no means so wanting in patriotic emotion and sentiment but
that he could feel that the Union, as it had now come to be, spreading its
great length from the Atlantic to the Pacific and from the snows of Canada to
the Gulf, was worth while. Since his birth in 1837 he had seen the nation reach
that physical growth—barring Alaska—which it now possesses. Not so
much earlier than his youth Florida had been added to the Union by purchase
from Spain; Mexico, after the unjust war of 1848, had ceded Texas and the
territory to the West. The boundary disputes between England and the United
States in the far Northwest had been finally adjusted. To a man with great
social and financial imagination, these facts could not help but be
significant; and if they did nothing more, they gave him a sense of the
boundless commercial possibilities which existed potentially in so vast a
realm. His was not the order of speculative financial enthusiasm which, in the
type known as the “promoter,” sees endless possibilities for gain
in every unexplored rivulet and prairie reach; but the very vastness of the
country suggested possibilities which he hoped might remain undisturbed. A
territory covering the length of a whole zone and between two seas, seemed to
him to possess potentialities which it could not retain if the States of the
South were lost.</p>
<p>At the same time, the freedom of the negro was not a significant point with
him. He had observed that race from his boyhood with considerable interest, and
had been struck with virtues and defects which seemed inherent and which
plainly, to him, conditioned their experiences.</p>
<p>He was not at all sure, for instance, that the negroes could be made into
anything much more significant than they were. At any rate, it was a long
uphill struggle for them, of which many future generations would not witness
the conclusion. He had no particular quarrel with the theory that they should
be free; he saw no particular reason why the South should not protest
vigorously against the destruction of their property and their system. It was
too bad that the negroes as slaves should be abused in some instances. He felt
sure that that ought to be adjusted in some way; but beyond that he could not
see that there was any great ethical basis for the contentions of their
sponsors. The vast majority of men and women, as he could see, were not
essentially above slavery, even when they had all the guarantees of a
constitution formulated to prevent it. There was mental slavery, the slavery of
the weak mind and the weak body. He followed the contentions of such men as
Sumner, Garrison, Phillips, and Beecher, with considerable interest; but at no
time could he see that the problem was a vital one for him. He did not care to
be a soldier or an officer of soldiers; he had no gift for polemics; his mind
was not of the disputatious order—not even in the realm of finance. He
was concerned only to see what was of vast advantage to him, and to devote all
his attention to that. This fratricidal war in the nation could not help him.
It really delayed, he thought, the true commercial and financial adjustment of
the country, and he hoped that it would soon end. He was not of those who
complained bitterly of the excessive war taxes, though he knew them to be
trying to many. Some of the stories of death and disaster moved him greatly;
but, alas, they were among the unaccountable fortunes of life, and could not be
remedied by him. So he had gone his way day by day, watching the coming in and
the departing of troops, seeing the bands of dirty, disheveled, gaunt, sickly
men returning from the fields and hospitals; and all he could do was to feel
sorry. This war was not for him. He had taken no part in it, and he felt sure
that he could only rejoice in its conclusion—not as a patriot, but as a
financier. It was wasteful, pathetic, unfortunate.</p>
<p>The months proceeded apace. A local election intervened and there was a new
city treasurer, a new assessor of taxes, and a new mayor; but Edward Malia
Butler continued to have apparently the same influence as before. The Butlers
and the Cowperwoods had become quite friendly. Mrs. Butler rather liked
Lillian, though they were of different religious beliefs; and they went driving
or shopping together, the younger woman a little critical and ashamed of the
elder because of her poor grammar, her Irish accent, her plebeian
tastes—as though the Wiggins had not been as plebeian as any. On the
other hand the old lady, as she was compelled to admit, was good-natured and
good-hearted. She loved to give, since she had plenty, and sent presents here
and there to Lillian, the children, and others. “Now youse must come over
and take dinner with us”—the Butlers had arrived at the
evening-dinner period—or “Youse must come drive with me
to-morrow.”</p>
<p>“Aileen, God bless her, is such a foine girl,” or “Norah, the
darlin’, is sick the day.”</p>
<p>But Aileen, her airs, her aggressive disposition, her love of attention, her
vanity, irritated and at times disgusted Mrs. Cowperwood. She was eighteen now,
with a figure which was subtly provocative. Her manner was boyish, hoydenish at
times, and although convent-trained, she was inclined to balk at restraint in
any form. But there was a softness lurking in her blue eyes that was most
sympathetic and human.</p>
<p>St. Timothy’s and the convent school in Germantown had been the choice of
her parents for her education—what they called a good Catholic education.
She had learned a great deal about the theory and forms of the Catholic ritual,
but she could not understand them. The church, with its tall, dimly radiant
windows, its high, white altar, its figure of St. Joseph on one side and the
Virgin Mary on the other, clothed in golden-starred robes of blue, wearing
haloes and carrying scepters, had impressed her greatly. The church as a
whole—any Catholic church—was beautiful to look at—soothing.
The altar, during high mass, lit with a half-hundred or more candles, and
dignified and made impressive by the rich, lacy vestments of the priests and
the acolytes, the impressive needlework and gorgeous colorings of the amice,
chasuble, cope, stole, and maniple, took her fancy and held her eye. Let us say
there was always lurking in her a sense of grandeur coupled with a love of
color and a love of love. From the first she was somewhat sex-conscious. She
had no desire for accuracy, no desire for precise information. Innate
sensuousness rarely has. It basks in sunshine, bathes in color, dwells in a
sense of the impressive and the gorgeous, and rests there. Accuracy is not
necessary except in the case of aggressive, acquisitive natures, when it
manifests itself in a desire to seize. True controlling sensuousness cannot be
manifested in the most active dispositions, nor again in the most accurate.</p>
<p>There is need of defining these statements in so far as they apply to Aileen.
It would scarcely be fair to describe her nature as being definitely sensual at
this time. It was too rudimentary. Any harvest is of long growth. The
confessional, dim on Friday and Saturday evenings, when the church was lighted
by but a few lamps, and the priest’s warnings, penances, and
ecclesiastical forgiveness whispered through the narrow lattice, moved her as
something subtly pleasing. She was not afraid of her sins. Hell, so definitely
set forth, did not frighten her. Really, it had not laid hold on her
conscience. The old women and old men hobbling into church, bowed in prayer,
murmuring over their beads, were objects of curious interest like the
wood-carvings in the peculiar array of wood-reliefs emphasizing the Stations of
the Cross. She herself had liked to confess, particularly when she was fourteen
and fifteen, and to listen to the priest’s voice as he admonished her
with, “Now, my dear child.” A particularly old priest, a French
father, who came to hear their confessions at school, interested her as being
kind and sweet. His forgiveness and blessing seemed sincere—better than
her prayers, which she went through perfunctorily. And then there was a young
priest at St. Timothy’s, Father David, hale and rosy, with a curl of
black hair over his forehead, and an almost jaunty way of wearing his priestly
hat, who came down the aisle Sundays sprinkling holy water with a definite,
distinguished sweep of the hand, who took her fancy. He heard confessions and
now and then she liked to whisper her strange thoughts to him while she
actually speculated on what he might privately be thinking. She could not, if
she tried, associate him with any divine authority. He was too young, too
human. There was something a little malicious, teasing, in the way she
delighted to tell him about herself, and then walk demurely, repentantly out.
At St. Agatha’s she had been rather a difficult person to deal with. She
was, as the good sisters of the school had readily perceived, too full of life,
too active, to be easily controlled. “That Miss Butler,” once
observed Sister Constantia, the Mother Superior, to Sister Sempronia,
Aileen’s immediate mentor, “is a very spirited girl, you may have a
great deal of trouble with her unless you use a good deal of tact. You may have
to coax her with little gifts. You will get on better.” So Sister
Sempronia had sought to find what Aileen was most interested in, and bribe her
therewith. Being intensely conscious of her father’s competence, and vain
of her personal superiority, it was not so easy to do. She had wanted to go
home occasionally, though; she had wanted to be allowed to wear the
sister’s rosary of large beads with its pendent cross of ebony and its
silver Christ, and this was held up as a great privilege. For keeping quiet in
class, walking softly, and speaking softly—as much as it was in her to
do—for not stealing into other girl’s rooms after lights were out,
and for abandoning crushes on this and that sympathetic sister, these awards
and others, such as walking out in the grounds on Saturday afternoons, being
allowed to have all the flowers she wanted, some extra dresses, jewels, etc.,
were offered. She liked music and the idea of painting, though she had no
talent in that direction; and books, novels, interested her, but she could not
get them. The rest—grammar, spelling, sewing, church and general
history—she loathed. Deportment—well, there was something in that.
She had liked the rather exaggerated curtsies they taught her, and she had
often reflected on how she would use them when she reached home.</p>
<p>When she came out into life the little social distinctions which have been
indicated began to impress themselves on her, and she wished sincerely that her
father would build a better home—a mansion—such as those she saw
elsewhere, and launch her properly in society. Failing in that, she could think
of nothing save clothes, jewels, riding-horses, carriages, and the appropriate
changes of costume which were allowed her for these. Her family could not
entertain in any distinguished way where they were, and so already, at
eighteen, she was beginning to feel the sting of a blighted ambition. She was
eager for life. How was she to get it?</p>
<p>Her room was a study in the foibles of an eager and ambitious mind. It was full
of clothes, beautiful things for all occasions—jewelry—which she
had small opportunity to wear—shoes, stockings, lingerie, laces. In a
crude way she had made a study of perfumes and cosmetics, though she needed the
latter not at all, and these were present in abundance. She was not very
orderly, and she loved lavishness of display; and her curtains, hangings, table
ornaments, and pictures inclined to gorgeousness, which did not go well with
the rest of the house.</p>
<p>Aileen always reminded Cowperwood of a high-stepping horse without a
check-rein. He met her at various times, shopping with her mother, out driving
with her father, and he was always interested and amused at the affected, bored
tone she assumed before him—the “Oh, dear! Oh, dear! Life is so
tiresome, don’t you know,” when, as a matter of fact, every moment
of it was of thrilling interest to her. Cowperwood took her mental measurement
exactly. A girl with a high sense of life in her, romantic, full of the thought
of love and its possibilities. As he looked at her he had the sense of seeing
the best that nature can do when she attempts to produce physical perfection.
The thought came to him that some lucky young dog would marry her pretty soon
and carry her away; but whoever secured her would have to hold her by affection
and subtle flattery and attention if he held her at all.</p>
<p>“The little snip”—she was not at all—“she thinks
the sun rises and sets in her father’s pocket,” Lillian observed
one day to her husband. “To hear her talk, you’d think they were
descended from Irish kings. Her pretended interest in art and music amuses
me.”</p>
<p>“Oh, don’t be too hard on her,” coaxed Cowperwood
diplomatically. He already liked Aileen very much. “She plays very well,
and she has a good voice.”</p>
<p>“Yes, I know; but she has no real refinement. How could she have? Look at
her father and mother.”</p>
<p>“I don’t see anything so very much the matter with her,”
insisted Cowperwood. “She’s bright and good-looking. Of course,
she’s only a girl, and a little vain, but she’ll come out of that.
She isn’t without sense and force, at that.”</p>
<p>Aileen, as he knew, was most friendly to him. She liked him. She made a point
of playing the piano and singing for him in his home, and she sang only when he
was there. There was something about his steady, even gait, his stocky body and
handsome head, which attracted her. In spite of her vanity and egotism, she
felt a little overawed before him at times—keyed up. She seemed to grow
gayer and more brilliant in his presence.</p>
<p>The most futile thing in this world is any attempt, perhaps, at exact
definition of character. All individuals are a bundle of
contradictions—none more so than the most capable.</p>
<p>In the case of Aileen Butler it would be quite impossible to give an exact
definition. Intelligence, of a raw, crude order she had certainly—also a
native force, tamed somewhat by the doctrines and conventions of current
society, still showed clear at times in an elemental and not entirely
unattractive way. At this time she was only eighteen years of
age—decidedly attractive from the point of view of a man of Frank
Cowperwood’s temperament. She supplied something he had not previously
known or consciously craved. Vitality and vivacity. No other woman or girl whom
he had ever known had possessed so much innate force as she. Her red-gold
hair—not so red as decidedly golden with a suggestion of red in
it—looped itself in heavy folds about her forehead and sagged at the base
of her neck. She had a beautiful nose, not sensitive, but straight-cut with
small nostril openings, and eyes that were big and yet noticeably sensuous.
They were, to him, a pleasing shade of blue-gray-blue, and her toilet, due to
her temperament, of course, suggested almost undue luxury, the bangles,
anklets, ear-rings, and breast-plates of the odalisque, and yet, of course,
they were not there. She confessed to him years afterward that she would have
loved to have stained her nails and painted the palms of her hands with
madder-red. Healthy and vigorous, she was chronically interested in
men—what they would think of her—and how she compared with other
women.</p>
<p>The fact that she could ride in a carriage, live in a fine home on Girard
Avenue, visit such homes as those of the Cowperwoods and others, was of great
weight; and yet, even at this age, she realized that life was more than these
things. Many did not have them and lived.</p>
<p>But these facts of wealth and advantage gripped her; and when she sat at the
piano and played or rode in her carriage or walked or stood before her mirror,
she was conscious of her figure, her charms, what they meant to men, how women
envied her. Sometimes she looked at poor, hollow-chested or homely-faced girls
and felt sorry for them; at other times she flared into inexplicable opposition
to some handsome girl or woman who dared to brazen her socially or physically.
There were such girls of the better families who, in Chestnut Street, in the
expensive shops, or on the drive, on horseback or in carriages, tossed their
heads and indicated as well as human motions can that they were better-bred and
knew it. When this happened each stared defiantly at the other. She wanted ever
so much to get up in the world, and yet namby-pamby men of better social
station than herself did not attract her at all. She wanted a man. Now and then
there was one “something like,” but not entirely, who appealed to
her, but most of them were politicians or legislators, acquaintances of her
father, and socially nothing at all—and so they wearied and disappointed
her. Her father did not know the truly elite. But Mr. Cowperwood—he
seemed so refined, so forceful, and so reserved. She often looked at Mrs.
Cowperwood and thought how fortunate she was.</p>
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