<p><SPAN name="link2HCH0016" id="link2HCH0016"></SPAN></p>
<br/>
<h2> CHAPTER 16 </h2>
<p class="pfirst"><span class="dropcap" style="font-size: 4.00em">N</span><i>icholas seeks to employ himself in a New Capacity, and being
unsuccessful, accepts an engagement as Tutor in a Private Family</i></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>The first care of Nicholas, next morning, was, to look after some room in
which, until better times dawned upon him, he could contrive to exist,
without trenching upon the hospitality of Newman Noggs, who would have
slept upon the stairs with pleasure, so that his young friend was
accommodated.</p>
<p>The vacant apartment to which the bill in the parlour window bore
reference, appeared, on inquiry, to be a small back-room on the second
floor, reclaimed from the leads, and overlooking a soot-bespeckled
prospect of tiles and chimney-pots. For the letting of this portion of the
house from week to week, on reasonable terms, the parlour lodger was
empowered to treat; he being deputed by the landlord to dispose of the
rooms as they became vacant, and to keep a sharp look-out that the lodgers
didn’t run away. As a means of securing the punctual discharge of which
last service he was permitted to live rent-free, lest he should at any
time be tempted to run away himself.</p>
<p>Of this chamber, Nicholas became the tenant; and having hired a few common
articles of furniture from a neighbouring broker, and paid the first
week’s hire in advance, out of a small fund raised by the conversion of
some spare clothes into ready money, he sat himself down to ruminate upon
his prospects, which, like the prospect outside his window, were
sufficiently confined and dingy. As they by no means improved on better
acquaintance, and as familiarity breeds contempt, he resolved to banish
them from his thoughts by dint of hard walking. So, taking up his hat, and
leaving poor Smike to arrange and rearrange the room with as much delight
as if it had been the costliest palace, he betook himself to the streets,
and mingled with the crowd which thronged them.</p>
<p>Although a man may lose a sense of his own importance when he is a mere
unit among a busy throng, all utterly regardless of him, it by no means
follows that he can dispossess himself, with equal facility, of a very
strong sense of the importance and magnitude of his cares. The unhappy
state of his own affairs was the one idea which occupied the brain of
Nicholas, walk as fast as he would; and when he tried to dislodge it by
speculating on the situation and prospects of the people who surrounded
him, he caught himself, in a few seconds, contrasting their condition with
his own, and gliding almost imperceptibly back into his old train of
thought again.</p>
<p>Occupied in these reflections, as he was making his way along one of the
great public thoroughfares of London, he chanced to raise his eyes to a
blue board, whereon was inscribed, in characters of gold, ‘General Agency
Office; for places and situations of all kinds inquire within.’ It was a
shop-front, fitted up with a gauze blind and an inner door; and in the
window hung a long and tempting array of written placards, announcing
vacant places of every grade, from a secretary’s to a foot-boy’s.</p>
<p>Nicholas halted, instinctively, before this temple of promise, and ran his
eye over the capital-text openings in life which were so profusely
displayed. When he had completed his survey he walked on a little way, and
then back, and then on again; at length, after pausing irresolutely
several times before the door of the General Agency Office, he made up his
mind, and stepped in.</p>
<p>He found himself in a little floor-clothed room, with a high desk railed
off in one corner, behind which sat a lean youth with cunning eyes and a
protruding chin, whose performances in capital-text darkened the window.
He had a thick ledger lying open before him, and with the fingers of his
right hand inserted between the leaves, and his eyes fixed on a very fat
old lady in a mob-cap—evidently the proprietress of the
establishment—who was airing herself at the fire, seemed to be only
waiting her directions to refer to some entries contained within its rusty
clasps.</p>
<p>As there was a board outside, which acquainted the public that
servants-of-all-work were perpetually in waiting to be hired from ten till
four, Nicholas knew at once that some half-dozen strong young women, each
with pattens and an umbrella, who were sitting upon a form in one corner,
were in attendance for that purpose: especially as the poor things looked
anxious and weary. He was not quite so certain of the callings and
stations of two smart young ladies who were in conversation with the fat
lady before the fire, until—having sat himself down in a corner, and
remarked that he would wait until the other customers had been served—the
fat lady resumed the dialogue which his entrance had interrupted.</p>
<p>‘Cook, Tom,’ said the fat lady, still airing herself as aforesaid.</p>
<p>‘Cook,’ said Tom, turning over some leaves of the ledger. ‘Well!’</p>
<p>‘Read out an easy place or two,’ said the fat lady.</p>
<p>‘Pick out very light ones, if you please, young man,’ interposed a genteel
female, in shepherd’s-plaid boots, who appeared to be the client.</p>
<p>‘“Mrs. Marker,”’ said Tom, reading, ‘“Russell Place, Russell Square; offers
eighteen guineas; tea and sugar found. Two in family, and see very little
company. Five servants kept. No man. No followers.”’</p>
<p>‘Oh Lor!’ tittered the client. ‘<i>That </i>won’t do. Read another, young man,
will you?’</p>
<p>‘“Mrs. Wrymug,”’ said Tom, ‘“Pleasant Place, Finsbury. Wages, twelve
guineas. No tea, no sugar. Serious family—“’</p>
<p>‘Ah! you needn’t mind reading that,’ interrupted the client.</p>
<p>‘“Three serious footmen,”’ said Tom, impressively.</p>
<p>‘Three? did you say?’ asked the client in an altered tone.</p>
<p>‘Three serious footmen,’ replied Tom. ‘“Cook, housemaid, and nursemaid;
each female servant required to join the Little Bethel Congregation three
times every Sunday—with a serious footman. If the cook is more
serious than the footman, she will be expected to improve the footman; if
the footman is more serious than the cook, he will be expected to improve
the cook.”’</p>
<p>‘I’ll take the address of that place,’ said the client; ‘I don’t know but
what it mightn’t suit me pretty well.’</p>
<p>‘Here’s another,’ remarked Tom, turning over the leaves. ‘“Family of Mr
Gallanbile, MP. Fifteen guineas, tea and sugar, and servants allowed to
see male cousins, if godly. Note. Cold dinner in the kitchen on the
Sabbath, Mr. Gallanbile being devoted to the Observance question. No
victuals whatever cooked on the Lord’s Day, with the exception of dinner
for Mr. and Mrs. Gallanbile, which, being a work of piety and necessity, is
exempted. Mr. Gallanbile dines late on the day of rest, in order to prevent
the sinfulness of the cook’s dressing herself.”’</p>
<p>‘I don’t think that’ll answer as well as the other,’ said the client,
after a little whispering with her friend. ‘I’ll take the other direction,
if you please, young man. I can but come back again, if it don’t do.’</p>
<p>Tom made out the address, as requested, and the genteel client, having
satisfied the fat lady with a small fee, meanwhile, went away accompanied
by her friend.</p>
<p>As Nicholas opened his mouth, to request the young man to turn to letter
S, and let him know what secretaryships remained undisposed of, there came
into the office an applicant, in whose favour he immediately retired, and
whose appearance both surprised and interested him.</p>
<p>This was a young lady who could be scarcely eighteen, of very slight and
delicate figure, but exquisitely shaped, who, walking timidly up to the
desk, made an inquiry, in a very low tone of voice, relative to some
situation as governess, or companion to a lady. She raised her veil, for
an instant, while she preferred the inquiry, and disclosed a countenance
of most uncommon beauty, though shaded by a cloud of sadness, which, in
one so young, was doubly remarkable. Having received a card of reference
to some person on the books, she made the usual acknowledgment, and glided
away.</p>
<p>She was neatly, but very quietly attired; so much so, indeed, that it
seemed as though her dress, if it had been worn by one who imparted fewer
graces of her own to it, might have looked poor and shabby. Her attendant—for
she had one—was a red-faced, round-eyed, slovenly girl, who, from a
certain roughness about the bare arms that peeped from under her draggled
shawl, and the half-washed-out traces of smut and blacklead which tattooed
her countenance, was clearly of a kin with the servants-of-all-work on the
form: between whom and herself there had passed various grins and glances,
indicative of the freemasonry of the craft.</p>
<p>This girl followed her mistress; and, before Nicholas had recovered from
the first effects of his surprise and admiration, the young lady was gone.
It is not a matter of such complete and utter improbability as some sober
people may think, that he would have followed them out, had he not been
restrained by what passed between the fat lady and her book-keeper.</p>
<p>‘When is she coming again, Tom?’ asked the fat lady.</p>
<p>‘Tomorrow morning,’ replied Tom, mending his pen.</p>
<p>‘Where have you sent her to?’ asked the fat lady.</p>
<p>‘Mrs. Clark’s,’ replied Tom.</p>
<p>‘She’ll have a nice life of it, if she goes there,’ observed the fat lady,
taking a pinch of snuff from a tin box.</p>
<p>Tom made no other reply than thrusting his tongue into his cheek, and
pointing the feather of his pen towards Nicholas—reminders which
elicited from the fat lady an inquiry, of ‘Now, sir, what can we do for
<i>you</i>?’</p>
<p>Nicholas briefly replied, that he wanted to know whether there was any
such post to be had, as secretary or amanuensis to a gentleman.</p>
<p>‘Any such!’ rejoined the mistress; ‘a-dozen-such. An’t there, Tom?’</p>
<p>‘I should think so,’ answered that young gentleman; and as he said it, he
winked towards Nicholas, with a degree of familiarity which he, no doubt,
intended for a rather flattering compliment, but with which Nicholas was
most ungratefully disgusted.</p>
<p>Upon reference to the book, it appeared that the dozen secretaryships had
dwindled down to one. Mr. Gregsbury, the great member of parliament, of
Manchester Buildings, Westminster, wanted a young man, to keep his papers
and correspondence in order; and Nicholas was exactly the sort of young
man that Mr. Gregsbury wanted.</p>
<p>‘I don’t know what the terms are, as he said he’d settle them himself with
the party,’ observed the fat lady; ‘but they must be pretty good ones,
because he’s a member of parliament.’</p>
<p>Inexperienced as he was, Nicholas did not feel quite assured of the force
of this reasoning, or the justice of this conclusion; but without
troubling himself to question it, he took down the address, and resolved
to wait upon Mr. Gregsbury without delay.</p>
<p>‘I don’t know what the number is,’ said Tom; ‘but Manchester Buildings
isn’t a large place; and if the worst comes to the worst it won’t take you
very long to knock at all the doors on both sides of the way till you find
him out. I say, what a good-looking gal that was, wasn’t she?’</p>
<p>‘What girl?’ demanded Nicholas, sternly.</p>
<p>‘Oh yes. I know—what gal, eh?’ whispered Tom, shutting one eye, and
cocking his chin in the air. ‘You didn’t see her, you didn’t—I say,
don’t you wish you was me, when she comes tomorrow morning?’</p>
<p>Nicholas looked at the ugly clerk, as if he had a mind to reward his
admiration of the young lady by beating the ledger about his ears, but he
refrained, and strode haughtily out of the office; setting at defiance, in
his indignation, those ancient laws of chivalry, which not only made it
proper and lawful for all good knights to hear the praise of the ladies to
whom they were devoted, but rendered it incumbent upon them to roam about
the world, and knock at head all such matter-of-fact and un-poetical
characters, as declined to exalt, above all the earth, damsels whom they
had never chanced to look upon or hear of—as if that were any
excuse!</p>
<p>Thinking no longer of his own misfortunes, but wondering what could be
those of the beautiful girl he had seen, Nicholas, with many wrong turns,
and many inquiries, and almost as many misdirections, bent his steps
towards the place whither he had been directed.</p>
<p>Within the precincts of the ancient city of Westminster, and within half a
quarter of a mile of its ancient sanctuary, is a narrow and dirty region,
the sanctuary of the smaller members of Parliament in modern days. It is
all comprised in one street of gloomy lodging-houses, from whose windows,
in vacation-time, there frown long melancholy rows of bills, which say, as
plainly as did the countenances of their occupiers, ranged on ministerial
and opposition benches in the session which slumbers with its fathers, ‘To
Let’, ‘To Let’. In busier periods of the year these bills disappear, and
the houses swarm with legislators. There are legislators in the parlours,
in the first floor, in the second, in the third, in the garrets; the small
apartments reek with the breath of deputations and delegates. In damp
weather, the place is rendered close, by the steams of moist acts of
parliament and frouzy petitions; general postmen grow faint as they enter
its infected limits, and shabby figures in quest of franks, flit
restlessly to and fro like the troubled ghosts of Complete Letter-writers
departed. This is Manchester Buildings; and here, at all hours of the
night, may be heard the rattling of latch-keys in their respective
keyholes: with now and then—when a gust of wind sweeping across the
water which washes the Buildings’ feet, impels the sound towards its
entrance—the weak, shrill voice of some young member practising
tomorrow’s speech. All the livelong day, there is a grinding of organs and
clashing and clanging of little boxes of music; for Manchester Buildings
is an eel-pot, which has no outlet but its awkward mouth—a
case-bottle which has no thoroughfare, and a short and narrow neck—and
in this respect it may be typical of the fate of some few among its more
adventurous residents, who, after wriggling themselves into Parliament by
violent efforts and contortions, find that it, too, is no thoroughfare for
them; that, like Manchester Buildings, it leads to nothing beyond itself;
and that they are fain at last to back out, no wiser, no richer, not one
whit more famous, than they went in.</p>
<p>Into Manchester Buildings Nicholas turned, with the address of the great
Mr. Gregsbury in his hand. As there was a stream of people pouring into a
shabby house not far from the entrance, he waited until they had made
their way in, and then making up to the servant, ventured to inquire if he
knew where Mr. Gregsbury lived.</p>
<p>The servant was a very pale, shabby boy, who looked as if he had slept
underground from his infancy, as very likely he had. ‘Mr. Gregsbury?’ said
he; ‘Mr. Gregsbury lodges here. It’s all right. Come in!’</p>
<p>Nicholas thought he might as well get in while he could, so in he walked;
and he had no sooner done so, than the boy shut the door, and made off.</p>
<p>This was odd enough: but what was more embarrassing was, that all along
the passage, and all along the narrow stairs, blocking up the window, and
making the dark entry darker still, was a confused crowd of persons with
great importance depicted in their looks; who were, to all appearance,
waiting in silent expectation of some coming event. From time to time, one
man would whisper to his neighbour, or a little group would whisper together,
and then the whisperers would nod fiercely to each other, or give their
heads a relentless shake, as if they were bent upon doing something very
desperate, and were determined not to be put off, whatever happened.</p>
<p>As a few minutes elapsed without anything occurring to explain this
phenomenon, and as he felt his own position a peculiarly uncomfortable
one, Nicholas was on the point of seeking some information from the man
next him, when a sudden move was visible on the stairs, and a voice was
heard to cry, ‘Now, gentleman, have the goodness to walk up!’</p>
<p>So far from walking up, the gentlemen on the stairs began to walk down
with great alacrity, and to entreat, with extraordinary politeness, that
the gentlemen nearest the street would go first; the gentlemen nearest the
street retorted, with equal courtesy, that they couldn’t think of such a
thing on any account; but they did it, without thinking of it, inasmuch as
the other gentlemen pressing some half-dozen (among whom was Nicholas)
forward, and closing up behind, pushed them, not merely up the stairs, but
into the very sitting-room of Mr. Gregsbury, which they were thus compelled
to enter with most unseemly precipitation, and without the means of
retreat; the press behind them, more than filling the apartment.</p>
<p>‘Gentlemen,’ said Mr. Gregsbury, ‘you are welcome. I am rejoiced to see
you.’</p>
<p>For a gentleman who was rejoiced to see a body of visitors, Mr. Gregsbury
looked as uncomfortable as might be; but perhaps this was occasioned by
senatorial gravity, and a statesmanlike habit of keeping his feelings
under control. He was a tough, burly, thick-headed gentleman, with a loud
voice, a pompous manner, a tolerable command of sentences with no meaning
in them, and, in short, every requisite for a very good member indeed.</p>
<p>‘Now, gentlemen,’ said Mr. Gregsbury, tossing a great bundle of papers into
a wicker basket at his feet, and throwing himself back in his chair with
his arms over the elbows, ‘you are dissatisfied with my conduct, I see by
the newspapers.’</p>
<p>‘Yes, Mr. Gregsbury, we are,’ said a plump old gentleman in a violent heat,
bursting out of the throng, and planting himself in the front.</p>
<p>‘Do my eyes deceive me,’ said Mr. Gregsbury, looking towards the speaker,
‘or is that my old friend Pugstyles?’</p>
<p>‘I am that man, and no other, sir,’ replied the plump old gentleman.</p>
<p>‘Give me your hand, my worthy friend,’ said Mr. Gregsbury. ‘Pugstyles, my
dear friend, I am very sorry to see you here.’</p>
<p>‘I am very sorry to be here, sir,’ said Mr. Pugstyles; ‘but your conduct,
Mr. Gregsbury, has rendered this deputation from your constituents
imperatively necessary.’</p>
<p>‘My conduct, Pugstyles,’ said Mr. Gregsbury, looking round upon the
deputation with gracious magnanimity—‘my conduct has been, and ever
will be, regulated by a sincere regard for the true and real interests of
this great and happy country. Whether I look at home, or abroad; whether I
behold the peaceful industrious communities of our island home: her rivers
covered with steamboats, her roads with locomotives, her streets with
cabs, her skies with balloons of a power and magnitude hitherto unknown in
the history of aeronautics in this or any other nation—I say,
whether I look merely at home, or, stretching my eyes farther, contemplate
the boundless prospect of conquest and possession—achieved by
British perseverance and British valour—which is outspread before
me, I clasp my hands, and turning my eyes to the broad expanse above my
head, exclaim, “Thank Heaven, I am a Briton!”’</p>
<p>The time had been, when this burst of enthusiasm would have been cheered
to the very echo; but now, the deputation received it with chilling
coldness. The general impression seemed to be, that as an explanation of
Mr. Gregsbury’s political conduct, it did not enter quite enough into
detail; and one gentleman in the rear did not scruple to remark aloud,
that, for his purpose, it savoured rather too much of a ‘gammon’ tendency.</p>
<p>‘The meaning of that term—gammon,’ said Mr. Gregsbury, ‘is unknown to
me. If it means that I grow a little too fervid, or perhaps even
hyperbolical, in extolling my native land, I admit the full justice of the
remark. I <i>am</i> proud of this free and happy country. My form dilates, my eye
glistens, my breast heaves, my heart swells, my bosom burns, when I call
to mind her greatness and her glory.’</p>
<p>‘We wish, sir,’ remarked Mr. Pugstyles, calmly, ‘to ask you a few
questions.’</p>
<p>‘If you please, gentlemen; my time is yours—and my country’s—and
my country’s—’ said Mr. Gregsbury.</p>
<p>This permission being conceded, Mr. Pugstyles put on his spectacles, and
referred to a written paper which he drew from his pocket; whereupon
nearly every other member of the deputation pulled a written paper from
<i>his </i>pocket, to check Mr. Pugstyles off, as he read the questions.</p>
<p>This done, Mr. Pugstyles proceeded to business.</p>
<p>‘Question number one.—Whether, sir, you did not give a voluntary
pledge previous to your election, that in event of your being returned,
you would immediately put down the practice of coughing and groaning in
the House of Commons. And whether you did not submit to be coughed and
groaned down in the very first debate of the session, and have since made
no effort to effect a reform in this respect? Whether you did not also
pledge yourself to astonish the government, and make them shrink in their
shoes? And whether you have astonished them, and made them shrink in their
shoes, or not?’</p>
<p>‘Go on to the next one, my dear Pugstyles,’ said Mr. Gregsbury.</p>
<p>‘Have you any explanation to offer with reference to that question, sir?’
asked Mr. Pugstyles.</p>
<p>‘Certainly not,’ said Mr. Gregsbury.</p>
<p>The members of the deputation looked fiercely at each other, and
afterwards at the member. ‘Dear Pugstyles’ having taken a very long stare
at Mr. Gregsbury over the tops of his spectacles, resumed his list of
inquiries.</p>
<p>‘Question number two.—Whether, sir, you did not likewise give a
voluntary pledge that you would support your colleague on every occasion;
and whether you did not, the night before last, desert him and vote upon
the other side, because the wife of a leader on that other side had
invited Mrs. Gregsbury to an evening party?’</p>
<p>‘Go on,’ said Mr. Gregsbury.</p>
<p>‘Nothing to say on that, either, sir?’ asked the spokesman.</p>
<p>‘Nothing whatever,’ replied Mr. Gregsbury. The deputation, who had only
seen him at canvassing or election time, were struck dumb by his coolness.
He didn’t appear like the same man; then he was all milk and honey; now he
was all starch and vinegar. But men <i>are </i>so different at different times!</p>
<p>‘Question number three—and last,’ said Mr. Pugstyles, emphatically.
‘Whether, sir, you did not state upon the hustings, that it was your firm
and determined intention to oppose everything proposed; to divide the
house upon every question, to move for returns on every subject, to place
a motion on the books every day, and, in short, in your own memorable
words, to play the very devil with everything and everybody?’ With this
comprehensive inquiry, Mr. Pugstyles folded up his list of questions, as
did all his backers.</p>
<p>Mr. Gregsbury reflected, blew his nose, threw himself further back in his
chair, came forward again, leaning his elbows on the table, made a
triangle with his two thumbs and his two forefingers, and tapping his nose
with the apex thereof, replied (smiling as he said it), ‘I deny
everything.’</p>
<p>At this unexpected answer, a hoarse murmur arose from the deputation; and
the same gentleman who had expressed an opinion relative to the gammoning
nature of the introductory speech, again made a monosyllabic
demonstration, by growling out ‘Resign!’ Which growl being taken up by his
fellows, swelled into a very earnest and general remonstrance.</p>
<p>‘I am requested, sir, to express a hope,’ said Mr. Pugstyles, with a
distant bow, ‘that on receiving a requisition to that effect from a great
majority of your constituents, you will not object at once to resign your
seat in favour of some candidate whom they think they can better trust.’</p>
<p>To this, Mr. Gregsbury read the following reply, which, anticipating the
request, he had composed in the form of a letter, whereof copies had been
made to send round to the newspapers.</p>
<p>‘<i>My Dear Mr Pugstyles,</i></p>
<p>‘Next to the welfare of our beloved island—this great and free and
happy country, whose powers and resources are, I sincerely believe,
illimitable—I value that noble independence which is an Englishman’s
proudest boast, and which I fondly hope to bequeath to my children,
untarnished and unsullied. Actuated by no personal motives, but moved only
by high and great constitutional considerations; which I will not attempt
to explain, for they are really beneath the comprehension of those who
have not made themselves masters, as I have, of the intricate and arduous
study of politics; I would rather keep my seat, and intend doing so.</p>
<p>‘Will you do me the favour to present my compliments to the constituent
body, and acquaint them with this circumstance?</p>
<p>‘With great esteem, ‘My dear Mr. Pugstyles, ‘&c.&c.’</p>
<p>‘Then you will not resign, under any circumstances?’ asked the spokesman.</p>
<p>Mr. Gregsbury smiled, and shook his head.</p>
<p>‘Then, good-morning, sir,’ said Pugstyles, angrily.</p>
<p>‘Heaven bless you!’ said Mr. Gregsbury. And the deputation, with many
growls and scowls, filed off as quickly as the narrowness of the staircase
would allow of their getting down.</p>
<p>The last man being gone, Mr. Gregsbury rubbed his hands and chuckled, as
merry fellows will, when they think they have said or done a more than
commonly good thing; he was so engrossed in this self-congratulation, that
he did not observe that Nicholas had been left behind in the shadow of the
window-curtains, until that young gentleman, fearing he might otherwise
overhear some soliloquy intended to have no listeners, coughed twice or
thrice, to attract the member’s notice.</p>
<p>‘What’s that?’ said Mr. Gregsbury, in sharp accents.</p>
<p>Nicholas stepped forward, and bowed.</p>
<p>‘What do you do here, sir?’ asked Mr. Gregsbury; ‘a spy upon my privacy! A
concealed voter! You have heard my answer, sir. Pray follow the
deputation.’</p>
<p>‘I should have done so, if I had belonged to it, but I do not,’ said
Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘Then how came you here, sir?’ was the natural inquiry of Mr. Gregsbury,
MP. ‘And where the devil have you come from, sir?’ was the question which
followed it.</p>
<p>‘I brought this card from the General Agency Office, sir,’ said Nicholas,
‘wishing to offer myself as your secretary, and understanding that you
stood in need of one.’</p>
<p>‘That’s all you have come for, is it?’ said Mr. Gregsbury, eyeing him in
some doubt.</p>
<p>Nicholas replied in the affirmative.</p>
<p>‘You have no connection with any of those rascally papers have you?’ said
Mr. Gregsbury. ‘You didn’t get into the room, to hear what was going
forward, and put it in print, eh?’</p>
<p>‘I have no connection, I am sorry to say, with anything at present,’
rejoined Nicholas,—politely enough, but quite at his ease.</p>
<p>‘Oh!’ said Mr. Gregsbury. ‘How did you find your way up here, then?’</p>
<p>Nicholas related how he had been forced up by the deputation.</p>
<p>‘That was the way, was it?’ said Mr. Gregsbury. ‘Sit down.’</p>
<p>Nicholas took a chair, and Mr. Gregsbury stared at him for a long time, as
if to make certain, before he asked any further questions, that there were
no objections to his outward appearance.</p>
<p>‘You want to be my secretary, do you?’ he said at length.</p>
<p>‘I wish to be employed in that capacity, sir,’ replied Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘Well,’ said Mr. Gregsbury; ‘now what can you do?’</p>
<p>‘I suppose,’ replied Nicholas, smiling, ‘that I can do what usually falls
to the lot of other secretaries.’</p>
<p>‘What’s that?’ inquired Mr. Gregsbury.</p>
<p>‘What is it?’ replied Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘Ah! What is it?’ retorted the member, looking shrewdly at him, with his
head on one side.</p>
<p>‘A secretary’s duties are rather difficult to define, perhaps,’ said
Nicholas, considering. ‘They include, I presume, correspondence?’</p>
<p>‘Good,’ interposed Mr. Gregsbury.</p>
<p>‘The arrangement of papers and documents?’</p>
<p>‘Very good.’</p>
<p>‘Occasionally, perhaps, the writing from your dictation; and possibly,
sir,’ said Nicholas, with a half-smile, ‘the copying of your speech for
some public journal, when you have made one of more than usual
importance.’</p>
<p>‘Certainly,’ rejoined Mr. Gregsbury. ‘What else?’</p>
<p>‘Really,’ said Nicholas, after a moment’s reflection, ‘I am not able, at
this instant, to recapitulate any other duty of a secretary, beyond the
general one of making himself as agreeable and useful to his employer as
he can, consistently with his own respectability, and without overstepping
that line of duties which he undertakes to perform, and which the
designation of his office is usually understood to imply.’</p>
<p>Mr. Gregsbury looked fixedly at Nicholas for a short time, and then
glancing warily round the room, said in a suppressed voice:</p>
<p>‘This is all very well, Mr—what is your name?’</p>
<p>‘Nickleby.’</p>
<p>‘This is all very well, Mr. Nickleby, and very proper, so far as it goes—so
far as it goes, but it doesn’t go far enough. There are other duties, Mr
Nickleby, which a secretary to a parliamentary gentleman must never lose
sight of. I should require to be crammed, sir.’</p>
<p>‘I beg your pardon,’ interposed Nicholas, doubtful whether he had heard
aright.</p>
<p>‘—To be crammed, sir,’ repeated Mr. Gregsbury.</p>
<p>‘May I beg your pardon again, if I inquire what you mean, sir?’ said
Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘My meaning, sir, is perfectly plain,’ replied Mr. Gregsbury with a solemn
aspect. ‘My secretary would have to make himself master of the foreign
policy of the world, as it is mirrored in the newspapers; to run his eye
over all accounts of public meetings, all leading articles, and accounts
of the proceedings of public bodies; and to make notes of anything which
it appeared to him might be made a point of, in any little speech upon the
question of some petition lying on the table, or anything of that kind. Do
you understand?’</p>
<p>‘I think I do, sir,’ replied Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘Then,’ said Mr. Gregsbury, ‘it would be necessary for him to make himself
acquainted, from day to day, with newspaper paragraphs on passing events;
such as “Mysterious disappearance, and supposed suicide of a potboy,” or
anything of that sort, upon which I might found a question to the
Secretary of State for the Home Department. Then, he would have to copy
the question, and as much as I remembered of the answer (including a
little compliment about independence and good sense); and to send the
manuscript in a frank to the local paper, with perhaps half-a-dozen lines
of leader, to the effect, that I was always to be found in my place in
parliament, and never shrunk from the responsible and arduous duties, and
so forth. You see?’</p>
<p>Nicholas bowed.</p>
<p>‘Besides which,’ continued Mr. Gregsbury, ‘I should expect him, now and
then, to go through a few figures in the printed tables, and to pick out a
few results, so that I might come out pretty well on timber duty
questions, and finance questions, and so on; and I should like him to get
up a few little arguments about the disastrous effects of a return to cash
payments and a metallic currency, with a touch now and then about the
exportation of bullion, and the Emperor of Russia, and bank notes, and all
that kind of thing, which it’s only necessary to talk fluently about,
because nobody understands it. Do you take me?’</p>
<p>‘I think I understand,’ said Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘With regard to such questions as are not political,’ continued Mr
Gregsbury, warming; ‘and which one can’t be expected to care a curse
about, beyond the natural care of not allowing inferior people to be as
well off as ourselves—else where are our privileges?—I should
wish my secretary to get together a few little flourishing speeches, of a
patriotic cast. For instance, if any preposterous bill were brought
forward, for giving poor grubbing devils of authors a right to their own
property, I should like to say, that I for one would never consent to
opposing an insurmountable bar to the diffusion of literature among <i>the
people</i>,—you understand?—that the creations of the pocket,
being man’s, might belong to one man, or one family; but that the
creations of the brain, being God’s, ought as a matter of course to belong
to the people at large—and if I was pleasantly disposed, I should
like to make a joke about posterity, and say that those who wrote for
posterity should be content to be rewarded by the approbation <i>of</i>
posterity; it might take with the house, and could never do me any harm,
because posterity can’t be expected to know anything about me or my jokes
either—do you see?’</p>
<p>‘I see that, sir,’ replied Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘You must always bear in mind, in such cases as this, where our interests
are not affected,’ said Mr. Gregsbury, ‘to put it very strong about the
people, because it comes out very well at election-time; and you could be
as funny as you liked about the authors; because I believe the greater
part of them live in lodgings, and are not voters. This is a hasty outline
of the chief things you’d have to do, except waiting in the lobby every
night, in case I forgot anything, and should want fresh cramming; and, now
and then, during great debates, sitting in the front row of the gallery,
and saying to the people about—‘You see that gentleman, with his
hand to his face, and his arm twisted round the pillar—that’s Mr
Gregsbury—the celebrated Mr. Gregsbury,’—with any other little
eulogium that might strike you at the moment. And for salary,’ said Mr
Gregsbury, winding up with great rapidity; for he was out of breath—‘and
for salary, I don’t mind saying at once in round numbers, to prevent any
dissatisfaction—though it’s more than I’ve been accustomed to give—fifteen
shillings a week, and find yourself. There!’</p>
<p>With this handsome offer, Mr. Gregsbury once more threw himself back in his
chair, and looked like a man who had been most profligately liberal, but
is determined not to repent of it notwithstanding.</p>
<p>‘Fifteen shillings a week is not much,’ said Nicholas, mildly.</p>
<p>‘Not much! Fifteen shillings a week not much, young man?’ cried Mr
Gregsbury. ‘Fifteen shillings a—’</p>
<p>‘Pray do not suppose that I quarrel with the sum, sir,’ replied Nicholas;
‘for I am not ashamed to confess, that whatever it may be in itself, to me
it is a great deal. But the duties and responsibilities make the
recompense small, and they are so very heavy that I fear to undertake
them.’</p>
<p>‘Do you decline to undertake them, sir?’ inquired Mr. Gregsbury, with his
hand on the bell-rope.</p>
<p>‘I fear they are too great for my powers, however good my will may be,
sir,’ replied Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘That is as much as to say that you had rather not accept the place, and
that you consider fifteen shillings a week too little,’ said Mr. Gregsbury,
ringing. ‘Do you decline it, sir?’</p>
<p>‘I have no alternative but to do so,’ replied Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘Door, Matthews!’ said Mr. Gregsbury, as the boy appeared.</p>
<p>‘I am sorry I have troubled you unnecessarily, sir,’ said Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘I am sorry you have,’ rejoined Mr. Gregsbury, turning his back upon him.
‘Door, Matthews!’</p>
<p>‘Good-morning, sir,’ said Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘Door, Matthews!’ cried Mr. Gregsbury.</p>
<p>The boy beckoned Nicholas, and tumbling lazily downstairs before him,
opened the door, and ushered him into the street. With a sad and pensive
air, he retraced his steps homewards.</p>
<p>Smike had scraped a meal together from the remnant of last night’s supper,
and was anxiously awaiting his return. The occurrences of the morning had
not improved Nicholas’s appetite, and, by him, the dinner remained
untasted. He was sitting in a thoughtful attitude, with the plate which
the poor fellow had assiduously filled with the choicest morsels,
untouched, by his side, when Newman Noggs looked into the room.</p>
<p>‘Come back?’ asked Newman.</p>
<p>‘Yes,’ replied Nicholas, ‘tired to death: and, what is worse, might have
remained at home for all the good I have done.’</p>
<p>‘Couldn’t expect to do much in one morning,’ said Newman.</p>
<p>‘Maybe so, but I am sanguine, and did expect,’ said Nicholas, ‘and am
proportionately disappointed.’ Saying which, he gave Newman an account of
his proceedings.</p>
<p>‘If I could do anything,’ said Nicholas, ‘anything, however slight, until
Ralph Nickleby returns, and I have eased my mind by confronting him, I
should feel happier. I should think it no disgrace to work, Heaven knows.
Lying indolently here, like a half-tamed sullen beast, distracts me.’</p>
<p>‘I don’t know,’ said Newman; ‘small things offer—they would pay the
rent, and more—but you wouldn’t like them; no, you could hardly be
expected to undergo it—no, no.’</p>
<p>‘What could I hardly be expected to undergo?’ asked Nicholas, raising his
eyes. ‘Show me, in this wide waste of London, any honest means by which I
could even defray the weekly hire of this poor room, and see if I shrink
from resorting to them! Undergo! I have undergone too much, my friend, to
feel pride or squeamishness now. Except—’ added Nicholas hastily,
after a short silence, ‘except such squeamishness as is common honesty,
and so much pride as constitutes self-respect. I see little to choose,
between assistant to a brutal pedagogue, and toad-eater to a mean and
ignorant upstart, be he member or no member.’</p>
<p>‘I hardly know whether I should tell you what I heard this morning, or
not,’ said Newman.</p>
<p>‘Has it reference to what you said just now?’ asked Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘It has.’</p>
<p>‘Then in Heaven’s name, my good friend, tell it me,’ said Nicholas. ‘For
God’s sake consider my deplorable condition; and, while I promise to take
no step without taking counsel with you, give me, at least, a vote in my
own behalf.’</p>
<p>Moved by this entreaty, Newman stammered forth a variety of most
unaccountable and entangled sentences, the upshot of which was, that Mrs
Kenwigs had examined him, at great length that morning, touching the
origin of his acquaintance with, and the whole life, adventures, and
pedigree of, Nicholas; that Newman had parried these questions as long as
he could, but being, at length, hard pressed and driven into a corner, had
gone so far as to admit, that Nicholas was a tutor of great
accomplishments, involved in some misfortunes which he was not at liberty
to explain, and bearing the name of Johnson. That Mrs. Kenwigs, impelled by
gratitude, or ambition, or maternal pride, or maternal love, or all four
powerful motives conjointly, had taken secret conference with Mr. Kenwigs,
and had finally returned to propose that Mr. Johnson should instruct the
four Miss Kenwigses in the French language as spoken by natives, at the
weekly stipend of five shillings, current coin of the realm; being at the
rate of one shilling per week, per each Miss Kenwigs, and one shilling
over, until such time as the baby might be able to take it out in grammar.</p>
<p>‘Which, unless I am very much mistaken,’ observed Mrs. Kenwigs in making
the proposition, ‘will not be very long; for such clever children, Mr
Noggs, never were born into this world, I do believe.’</p>
<p>‘There,’ said Newman, ‘that’s all. It’s beneath you, I know; but I thought
that perhaps you might—’</p>
<p>‘Might!’ cried Nicholas, with great alacrity; ‘of course I shall. I accept
the offer at once. Tell the worthy mother so, without delay, my dear
fellow; and that I am ready to begin whenever she pleases.’</p>
<p>Newman hastened, with joyful steps, to inform Mrs. Kenwigs of his friend’s
acquiescence, and soon returning, brought back word that they would be
happy to see him in the first floor as soon as convenient; that Mrs
Kenwigs had, upon the instant, sent out to secure a second-hand French
grammar and dialogues, which had long been fluttering in the sixpenny box
at the bookstall round the corner; and that the family, highly excited at
the prospect of this addition to their gentility, wished the initiatory
lesson to come off immediately.</p>
<p>And here it may be observed, that Nicholas was not, in the ordinary sense
of the word, a young man of high spirit. He would resent an affront to
himself, or interpose to redress a wrong offered to another, as boldly and
freely as any knight that ever set lance in rest; but he lacked that
peculiar excess of coolness and great-minded selfishness, which invariably
distinguish gentlemen of high spirit. In truth, for our own part, we are
disposed to look upon such gentleman as being rather incumbrances than
otherwise in rising families: happening to be acquainted with several
whose spirit prevents their settling down to any grovelling occupation,
and only displays itself in a tendency to cultivate moustachios, and look
fierce; and although moustachios and ferocity are both very pretty things
in their way, and very much to be commended, we confess to a desire to see
them bred at the owner’s proper cost, rather than at the expense of
low-spirited people.</p>
<p>Nicholas, therefore, not being a high-spirited young man according to
common parlance, and deeming it a greater degradation to borrow, for the
supply of his necessities, from Newman Noggs, than to teach French to the
little Kenwigses for five shillings a week, accepted the offer with the
alacrity already described, and betook himself to the first floor with all
convenient speed.</p>
<p>Here, he was received by Mrs. Kenwigs with a genteel air, kindly intended
to assure him of her protection and support; and here, too, he found Mr
Lillyvick and Miss Petowker; the four Miss Kenwigses on their form of
audience; and the baby in a dwarf porter’s chair with a deal tray before
it, amusing himself with a toy horse without a head; the said horse being
composed of a small wooden cylinder, not unlike an Italian iron, supported
on four crooked pegs, and painted in ingenious resemblance of red wafers
set in blacking.</p>
<p>‘How do you do, Mr. Johnson?’ said Mrs. Kenwigs. ‘Uncle—Mr. Johnson.’</p>
<p>‘How do you do, sir?’ said Mr. Lillyvick—rather sharply; for he had
not known what Nicholas was, on the previous night, and it was rather an
aggravating circumstance if a tax collector had been too polite to a
teacher.</p>
<p>‘Mr. Johnson is engaged as private master to the children, uncle,’ said Mrs
Kenwigs.</p>
<p>‘So you said just now, my dear,’ replied Mr. Lillyvick.</p>
<p>‘But I hope,’ said Mrs. Kenwigs, drawing herself up, ‘that that will not
make them proud; but that they will bless their own good fortune, which
has born them superior to common people’s children. Do you hear,
Morleena?’</p>
<p>‘Yes, ma,’ replied Miss Kenwigs.</p>
<p>‘And when you go out in the streets, or elsewhere, I desire that you don’t
boast of it to the other children,’ said Mrs. Kenwigs; ‘and that if you
must say anything about it, you don’t say no more than “We’ve got a
private master comes to teach us at home, but we ain’t proud, because ma
says it’s sinful.” Do you hear, Morleena?’</p>
<p>‘Yes, ma,’ replied Miss Kenwigs again.</p>
<p>‘Then mind you recollect, and do as I tell you,’ said Mrs. Kenwigs. ‘Shall
Mr. Johnson begin, uncle?’</p>
<p>‘I am ready to hear, if Mr. Johnson is ready to commence, my dear,’ said
the collector, assuming the air of a profound critic. ‘What sort of
language do you consider French, sir?’</p>
<div class="fig"> <ANTIMG src="images/0242m.jpg" style="width:100%;" alt="0242m " /><br/></div>
<h5>
<SPAN href="images/01242.jpg" style="width:100%;" ><i>Original</i></SPAN>
</h5>
<p>‘How do you mean?’ asked Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘Do you consider it a good language, sir?’ said the collector; ‘a pretty
language, a sensible language?’</p>
<p>‘A pretty language, certainly,’ replied Nicholas; ‘and as it has a name
for everything, and admits of elegant conversation about everything, I
presume it is a sensible one.’</p>
<p>‘I don’t know,’ said Mr. Lillyvick, doubtfully. ‘Do you call it a cheerful
language, now?’</p>
<p>‘Yes,’ replied Nicholas, ‘I should say it was, certainly.’</p>
<p>‘It’s very much changed since my time, then,’ said the collector, ‘very
much.’</p>
<p>‘Was it a dismal one in your time?’ asked Nicholas, scarcely able to
repress a smile.</p>
<p>‘Very,’ replied Mr. Lillyvick, with some vehemence of manner. ‘It’s the war
time that I speak of; the last war. It may be a cheerful language. I
should be sorry to contradict anybody; but I can only say that I’ve heard
the French prisoners, who were natives, and ought to know how to speak it,
talking in such a dismal manner, that it made one miserable to hear them.
Ay, that I have, fifty times, sir—fifty times!’</p>
<p>Mr. Lillyvick was waxing so cross, that Mrs. Kenwigs thought it expedient to
motion to Nicholas not to say anything; and it was not until Miss Petowker
had practised several blandishments, to soften the excellent old
gentleman, that he deigned to break silence by asking,</p>
<p>‘What’s the water in French, sir?’</p>
<p>‘<i>L’eau</i>,’ replied Nicholas.</p>
<p>‘Ah!’ said Mr. Lillyvick, shaking his head mournfully, ‘I thought as much.
Lo, eh? I don’t think anything of that language—nothing at all.’</p>
<p>‘I suppose the children may begin, uncle?’ said Mrs. Kenwigs.</p>
<p>‘Oh yes; they may begin, my dear,’ replied the collector, discontentedly.
‘I have no wish to prevent them.’</p>
<p>This permission being conceded, the four Miss Kenwigses sat in a row, with
their tails all one way, and Morleena at the top: while Nicholas, taking
the book, began his preliminary explanations. Miss Petowker and Mrs
Kenwigs looked on, in silent admiration, broken only by the whispered
assurances of the latter, that Morleena would have it all by heart in no
time; and Mr. Lillyvick regarded the group with frowning and attentive
eyes, lying in wait for something upon which he could open a fresh
discussion on the language.</p>
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