<p><SPAN name="link2HCH0032" id="link2HCH0032"></SPAN></p>
<h2> CHAPTER XXXII </h2>
<p>Fanny had by no means forgotten Mr. Crawford when she awoke the next
morning; but she remembered the purport of her note, and was not less
sanguine as to its effect than she had been the night before. If Mr.
Crawford would but go away! That was what she most earnestly desired: go
and take his sister with him, as he was to do, and as he returned to
Mansfield on purpose to do. And why it was not done already she could not
devise, for Miss Crawford certainly wanted no delay. Fanny had hoped, in
the course of his yesterday's visit, to hear the day named; but he had
only spoken of their journey as what would take place ere long.</p>
<p>Having so satisfactorily settled the conviction her note would convey, she
could not but be astonished to see Mr. Crawford, as she accidentally did,
coming up to the house again, and at an hour as early as the day before.
His coming might have nothing to do with her, but she must avoid seeing
him if possible; and being then on her way upstairs, she resolved there to
remain, during the whole of his visit, unless actually sent for; and as
Mrs. Norris was still in the house, there seemed little danger of her
being wanted.</p>
<p>She sat some time in a good deal of agitation, listening, trembling, and
fearing to be sent for every moment; but as no footsteps approached the
East room, she grew gradually composed, could sit down, and be able to
employ herself, and able to hope that Mr. Crawford had come and would go
without her being obliged to know anything of the matter.</p>
<p>Nearly half an hour had passed, and she was growing very comfortable, when
suddenly the sound of a step in regular approach was heard; a heavy step,
an unusual step in that part of the house: it was her uncle's; she knew it
as well as his voice; she had trembled at it as often, and began to
tremble again, at the idea of his coming up to speak to her, whatever
might be the subject. It was indeed Sir Thomas who opened the door and
asked if she were there, and if he might come in. The terror of his former
occasional visits to that room seemed all renewed, and she felt as if he
were going to examine her again in French and English.</p>
<p>She was all attention, however, in placing a chair for him, and trying to
appear honoured; and, in her agitation, had quite overlooked the
deficiencies of her apartment, till he, stopping short as he entered,
said, with much surprise, "Why have you no fire to-day?"</p>
<p>There was snow on the ground, and she was sitting in a shawl. She
hesitated.</p>
<p>"I am not cold, sir: I never sit here long at this time of year."</p>
<p>"But you have a fire in general?"</p>
<p>"No, sir."</p>
<p>"How comes this about? Here must be some mistake. I understood that you
had the use of this room by way of making you perfectly comfortable. In
your bedchamber I know you <i>cannot</i> have a fire. Here is some great
misapprehension which must be rectified. It is highly unfit for you to
sit, be it only half an hour a day, without a fire. You are not strong.
You are chilly. Your aunt cannot be aware of this."</p>
<p>Fanny would rather have been silent; but being obliged to speak, she could
not forbear, in justice to the aunt she loved best, from saying something
in which the words "my aunt Norris" were distinguishable.</p>
<p>"I understand," cried her uncle, recollecting himself, and not wanting to
hear more: "I understand. Your aunt Norris has always been an advocate,
and very judiciously, for young people's being brought up without
unnecessary indulgences; but there should be moderation in everything. She
is also very hardy herself, which of course will influence her in her
opinion of the wants of others. And on another account, too, I can
perfectly comprehend. I know what her sentiments have always been. The
principle was good in itself, but it may have been, and I believe <i>has</i>
<i>been</i>, carried too far in your case. I am aware that there has been
sometimes, in some points, a misplaced distinction; but I think too well
of you, Fanny, to suppose you will ever harbour resentment on that
account. You have an understanding which will prevent you from receiving
things only in part, and judging partially by the event. You will take in
the whole of the past, you will consider times, persons, and
probabilities, and you will feel that <i>they</i> were not least your
friends who were educating and preparing you for that mediocrity of
condition which <i>seemed</i> to be your lot. Though their caution may
prove eventually unnecessary, it was kindly meant; and of this you may be
assured, that every advantage of affluence will be doubled by the little
privations and restrictions that may have been imposed. I am sure you will
not disappoint my opinion of you, by failing at any time to treat your
aunt Norris with the respect and attention that are due to her. But enough
of this. Sit down, my dear. I must speak to you for a few minutes, but I
will not detain you long."</p>
<p>Fanny obeyed, with eyes cast down and colour rising. After a moment's
pause, Sir Thomas, trying to suppress a smile, went on.</p>
<p>"You are not aware, perhaps, that I have had a visitor this morning. I had
not been long in my own room, after breakfast, when Mr. Crawford was shewn
in. His errand you may probably conjecture."</p>
<p>Fanny's colour grew deeper and deeper; and her uncle, perceiving that she
was embarrassed to a degree that made either speaking or looking up quite
impossible, turned away his own eyes, and without any farther pause
proceeded in his account of Mr. Crawford's visit.</p>
<p>Mr. Crawford's business had been to declare himself the lover of Fanny,
make decided proposals for her, and entreat the sanction of the uncle, who
seemed to stand in the place of her parents; and he had done it all so
well, so openly, so liberally, so properly, that Sir Thomas, feeling,
moreover, his own replies, and his own remarks to have been very much to
the purpose, was exceedingly happy to give the particulars of their
conversation; and little aware of what was passing in his niece's mind,
conceived that by such details he must be gratifying her far more than
himself. He talked, therefore, for several minutes without Fanny's daring
to interrupt him. She had hardly even attained the wish to do it. Her mind
was in too much confusion. She had changed her position; and, with her
eyes fixed intently on one of the windows, was listening to her uncle in
the utmost perturbation and dismay. For a moment he ceased, but she had
barely become conscious of it, when, rising from his chair, he said, "And
now, Fanny, having performed one part of my commission, and shewn you
everything placed on a basis the most assured and satisfactory, I may
execute the remainder by prevailing on you to accompany me downstairs,
where, though I cannot but presume on having been no unacceptable
companion myself, I must submit to your finding one still better worth
listening to. Mr. Crawford, as you have perhaps foreseen, is yet in the
house. He is in my room, and hoping to see you there."</p>
<p>There was a look, a start, an exclamation on hearing this, which
astonished Sir Thomas; but what was his increase of astonishment on
hearing her exclaim—"Oh! no, sir, I cannot, indeed I cannot go down
to him. Mr. Crawford ought to know—he must know that: I told him
enough yesterday to convince him; he spoke to me on this subject
yesterday, and I told him without disguise that it was very disagreeable
to me, and quite out of my power to return his good opinion."</p>
<p>"I do not catch your meaning," said Sir Thomas, sitting down again. "Out
of your power to return his good opinion? What is all this? I know he
spoke to you yesterday, and (as far as I understand) received as much
encouragement to proceed as a well-judging young woman could permit
herself to give. I was very much pleased with what I collected to have
been your behaviour on the occasion; it shewed a discretion highly to be
commended. But now, when he has made his overtures so properly, and
honourably—what are your scruples <i>now</i>?"</p>
<p>"You are mistaken, sir," cried Fanny, forced by the anxiety of the moment
even to tell her uncle that he was wrong; "you are quite mistaken. How
could Mr. Crawford say such a thing? I gave him no encouragement
yesterday. On the contrary, I told him, I cannot recollect my exact words,
but I am sure I told him that I would not listen to him, that it was very
unpleasant to me in every respect, and that I begged him never to talk to
me in that manner again. I am sure I said as much as that and more; and I
should have said still more, if I had been quite certain of his meaning
anything seriously; but I did not like to be, I could not bear to be,
imputing more than might be intended. I thought it might all pass for
nothing with <i>him</i>."</p>
<p>She could say no more; her breath was almost gone.</p>
<p>"Am I to understand," said Sir Thomas, after a few moments' silence, "that
you mean to <i>refuse</i> Mr. Crawford?"</p>
<p>"Yes, sir."</p>
<p>"Refuse him?"</p>
<p>"Yes, sir."</p>
<p>"Refuse Mr. Crawford! Upon what plea? For what reason?"</p>
<p>"I—I cannot like him, sir, well enough to marry him."</p>
<p>"This is very strange!" said Sir Thomas, in a voice of calm displeasure.
"There is something in this which my comprehension does not reach. Here is
a young man wishing to pay his addresses to you, with everything to
recommend him: not merely situation in life, fortune, and character, but
with more than common agreeableness, with address and conversation
pleasing to everybody. And he is not an acquaintance of to-day; you have
now known him some time. His sister, moreover, is your intimate friend,
and he has been doing <i>that</i> for your brother, which I should suppose
would have been almost sufficient recommendation to you, had there been no
other. It is very uncertain when my interest might have got William on. He
has done it already."</p>
<p>"Yes," said Fanny, in a faint voice, and looking down with fresh shame;
and she did feel almost ashamed of herself, after such a picture as her
uncle had drawn, for not liking Mr. Crawford.</p>
<p>"You must have been aware," continued Sir Thomas presently, "you must have
been some time aware of a particularity in Mr. Crawford's manners to you.
This cannot have taken you by surprise. You must have observed his
attentions; and though you always received them very properly (I have no
accusation to make on that head), I never perceived them to be unpleasant
to you. I am half inclined to think, Fanny, that you do not quite know
your own feelings."</p>
<p>"Oh yes, sir! indeed I do. His attentions were always—what I did not
like."</p>
<p>Sir Thomas looked at her with deeper surprise. "This is beyond me," said
he. "This requires explanation. Young as you are, and having seen scarcely
any one, it is hardly possible that your affections—"</p>
<p>He paused and eyed her fixedly. He saw her lips formed into a <i>no</i>,
though the sound was inarticulate, but her face was like scarlet. That,
however, in so modest a girl, might be very compatible with innocence; and
chusing at least to appear satisfied, he quickly added, "No, no, I know <i>that</i>
is quite out of the question; quite impossible. Well, there is nothing
more to be said."</p>
<p>And for a few minutes he did say nothing. He was deep in thought. His
niece was deep in thought likewise, trying to harden and prepare herself
against farther questioning. She would rather die than own the truth; and
she hoped, by a little reflection, to fortify herself beyond betraying it.</p>
<p>"Independently of the interest which Mr. Crawford's <i>choice</i> seemed
to justify" said Sir Thomas, beginning again, and very composedly, "his
wishing to marry at all so early is recommendatory to me. I am an advocate
for early marriages, where there are means in proportion, and would have
every young man, with a sufficient income, settle as soon after
four-and-twenty as he can. This is so much my opinion, that I am sorry to
think how little likely my own eldest son, your cousin, Mr. Bertram, is to
marry early; but at present, as far as I can judge, matrimony makes no
part of his plans or thoughts. I wish he were more likely to fix." Here
was a glance at Fanny. "Edmund, I consider, from his dispositions and
habits, as much more likely to marry early than his brother. <i>He</i>,
indeed, I have lately thought, has seen the woman he could love, which, I
am convinced, my eldest son has not. Am I right? Do you agree with me, my
dear?"</p>
<p>"Yes, sir."</p>
<p>It was gently, but it was calmly said, and Sir Thomas was easy on the
score of the cousins. But the removal of his alarm did his niece no
service: as her unaccountableness was confirmed his displeasure increased;
and getting up and walking about the room with a frown, which Fanny could
picture to herself, though she dared not lift up her eyes, he shortly
afterwards, and in a voice of authority, said, "Have you any reason,
child, to think ill of Mr. Crawford's temper?"</p>
<p>"No, sir."</p>
<p>She longed to add, "But of his principles I have"; but her heart sunk
under the appalling prospect of discussion, explanation, and probably
non-conviction. Her ill opinion of him was founded chiefly on
observations, which, for her cousins' sake, she could scarcely dare
mention to their father. Maria and Julia, and especially Maria, were so
closely implicated in Mr. Crawford's misconduct, that she could not give
his character, such as she believed it, without betraying them. She had
hoped that, to a man like her uncle, so discerning, so honourable, so
good, the simple acknowledgment of settled <i>dislike</i> on her side
would have been sufficient. To her infinite grief she found it was not.</p>
<p>Sir Thomas came towards the table where she sat in trembling wretchedness,
and with a good deal of cold sternness, said, "It is of no use, I
perceive, to talk to you. We had better put an end to this most mortifying
conference. Mr. Crawford must not be kept longer waiting. I will,
therefore, only add, as thinking it my duty to mark my opinion of your
conduct, that you have disappointed every expectation I had formed, and
proved yourself of a character the very reverse of what I had supposed.
For I <i>had</i>, Fanny, as I think my behaviour must have shewn, formed a
very favourable opinion of you from the period of my return to England. I
had thought you peculiarly free from wilfulness of temper, self-conceit,
and every tendency to that independence of spirit which prevails so much
in modern days, even in young women, and which in young women is offensive
and disgusting beyond all common offence. But you have now shewn me that
you can be wilful and perverse; that you can and will decide for yourself,
without any consideration or deference for those who have surely some
right to guide you, without even asking their advice. You have shewn
yourself very, very different from anything that I had imagined. The
advantage or disadvantage of your family, of your parents, your brothers
and sisters, never seems to have had a moment's share in your thoughts on
this occasion. How <i>they</i> might be benefited, how <i>they</i> must
rejoice in such an establishment for you, is nothing to <i>you</i>. You
think only of yourself, and because you do not feel for Mr. Crawford
exactly what a young heated fancy imagines to be necessary for happiness,
you resolve to refuse him at once, without wishing even for a little time
to consider of it, a little more time for cool consideration, and for
really examining your own inclinations; and are, in a wild fit of folly,
throwing away from you such an opportunity of being settled in life,
eligibly, honourably, nobly settled, as will, probably, never occur to you
again. Here is a young man of sense, of character, of temper, of manners,
and of fortune, exceedingly attached to you, and seeking your hand in the
most handsome and disinterested way; and let me tell you, Fanny, that you
may live eighteen years longer in the world without being addressed by a
man of half Mr. Crawford's estate, or a tenth part of his merits. Gladly
would I have bestowed either of my own daughters on him. Maria is nobly
married; but had Mr. Crawford sought Julia's hand, I should have given it
to him with superior and more heartfelt satisfaction than I gave Maria's
to Mr. Rushworth." After half a moment's pause: "And I should have been
very much surprised had either of my daughters, on receiving a proposal of
marriage at any time which might carry with it only <i>half</i> the
eligibility of <i>this</i>, immediately and peremptorily, and without
paying my opinion or my regard the compliment of any consultation, put a
decided negative on it. I should have been much surprised and much hurt by
such a proceeding. I should have thought it a gross violation of duty and
respect. <i>You</i> are not to be judged by the same rule. You do not owe
me the duty of a child. But, Fanny, if your heart can acquit you of <i>ingratitude</i>—"</p>
<p>He ceased. Fanny was by this time crying so bitterly that, angry as he
was, he would not press that article farther. Her heart was almost broke
by such a picture of what she appeared to him; by such accusations, so
heavy, so multiplied, so rising in dreadful gradation! Self-willed,
obstinate, selfish, and ungrateful. He thought her all this. She had
deceived his expectations; she had lost his good opinion. What was to
become of her?</p>
<p>"I am very sorry," said she inarticulately, through her tears, "I am very
sorry indeed."</p>
<p>"Sorry! yes, I hope you are sorry; and you will probably have reason to be
long sorry for this day's transactions."</p>
<p>"If it were possible for me to do otherwise" said she, with another strong
effort; "but I am so perfectly convinced that I could never make him
happy, and that I should be miserable myself."</p>
<p>Another burst of tears; but in spite of that burst, and in spite of that
great black word <i>miserable</i>, which served to introduce it, Sir
Thomas began to think a little relenting, a little change of inclination,
might have something to do with it; and to augur favourably from the
personal entreaty of the young man himself. He knew her to be very timid,
and exceedingly nervous; and thought it not improbable that her mind might
be in such a state as a little time, a little pressing, a little patience,
and a little impatience, a judicious mixture of all on the lover's side,
might work their usual effect on. If the gentleman would but persevere, if
he had but love enough to persevere, Sir Thomas began to have hopes; and
these reflections having passed across his mind and cheered it, "Well,"
said he, in a tone of becoming gravity, but of less anger, "well, child,
dry up your tears. There is no use in these tears; they can do no good.
You must now come downstairs with me. Mr. Crawford has been kept waiting
too long already. You must give him your own answer: we cannot expect him
to be satisfied with less; and you only can explain to him the grounds of
that misconception of your sentiments, which, unfortunately for himself,
he certainly has imbibed. I am totally unequal to it."</p>
<p>But Fanny shewed such reluctance, such misery, at the idea of going down
to him, that Sir Thomas, after a little consideration, judged it better to
indulge her. His hopes from both gentleman and lady suffered a small
depression in consequence; but when he looked at his niece, and saw the
state of feature and complexion which her crying had brought her into, he
thought there might be as much lost as gained by an immediate interview.
With a few words, therefore, of no particular meaning, he walked off by
himself, leaving his poor niece to sit and cry over what had passed, with
very wretched feelings.</p>
<p>Her mind was all disorder. The past, present, future, everything was
terrible. But her uncle's anger gave her the severest pain of all. Selfish
and ungrateful! to have appeared so to him! She was miserable for ever.
She had no one to take her part, to counsel, or speak for her. Her only
friend was absent. He might have softened his father; but all, perhaps
all, would think her selfish and ungrateful. She might have to endure the
reproach again and again; she might hear it, or see it, or know it to
exist for ever in every connexion about her. She could not but feel some
resentment against Mr. Crawford; yet, if he really loved her, and were
unhappy too! It was all wretchedness together.</p>
<p>In about a quarter of an hour her uncle returned; she was almost ready to
faint at the sight of him. He spoke calmly, however, without austerity,
without reproach, and she revived a little. There was comfort, too, in his
words, as well as his manner, for he began with, "Mr. Crawford is gone: he
has just left me. I need not repeat what has passed. I do not want to add
to anything you may now be feeling, by an account of what he has felt.
Suffice it, that he has behaved in the most gentlemanlike and generous
manner, and has confirmed me in a most favourable opinion of his
understanding, heart, and temper. Upon my representation of what you were
suffering, he immediately, and with the greatest delicacy, ceased to urge
to see you for the present."</p>
<p>Here Fanny, who had looked up, looked down again. "Of course," continued
her uncle, "it cannot be supposed but that he should request to speak with
you alone, be it only for five minutes; a request too natural, a claim too
just to be denied. But there is no time fixed; perhaps to-morrow, or
whenever your spirits are composed enough. For the present you have only
to tranquillise yourself. Check these tears; they do but exhaust you. If,
as I am willing to suppose, you wish to shew me any observance, you will
not give way to these emotions, but endeavour to reason yourself into a
stronger frame of mind. I advise you to go out: the air will do you good;
go out for an hour on the gravel; you will have the shrubbery to yourself,
and will be the better for air and exercise. And, Fanny" (turning back
again for a moment), "I shall make no mention below of what has passed; I
shall not even tell your aunt Bertram. There is no occasion for spreading
the disappointment; say nothing about it yourself."</p>
<p>This was an order to be most joyfully obeyed; this was an act of kindness
which Fanny felt at her heart. To be spared from her aunt Norris's
interminable reproaches! he left her in a glow of gratitude. Anything
might be bearable rather than such reproaches. Even to see Mr. Crawford
would be less overpowering.</p>
<p>She walked out directly, as her uncle recommended, and followed his advice
throughout, as far as she could; did check her tears; did earnestly try to
compose her spirits and strengthen her mind. She wished to prove to him
that she did desire his comfort, and sought to regain his favour; and he
had given her another strong motive for exertion, in keeping the whole
affair from the knowledge of her aunts. Not to excite suspicion by her
look or manner was now an object worth attaining; and she felt equal to
almost anything that might save her from her aunt Norris.</p>
<p>She was struck, quite struck, when, on returning from her walk and going
into the East room again, the first thing which caught her eye was a fire
lighted and burning. A fire! it seemed too much; just at that time to be
giving her such an indulgence was exciting even painful gratitude. She
wondered that Sir Thomas could have leisure to think of such a trifle
again; but she soon found, from the voluntary information of the
housemaid, who came in to attend it, that so it was to be every day. Sir
Thomas had given orders for it.</p>
<p>"I must be a brute, indeed, if I can be really ungrateful!" said she, in
soliloquy. "Heaven defend me from being ungrateful!"</p>
<p>She saw nothing more of her uncle, nor of her aunt Norris, till they met
at dinner. Her uncle's behaviour to her was then as nearly as possible
what it had been before; she was sure he did not mean there should be any
change, and that it was only her own conscience that could fancy any; but
her aunt was soon quarrelling with her; and when she found how much and
how unpleasantly her having only walked out without her aunt's knowledge
could be dwelt on, she felt all the reason she had to bless the kindness
which saved her from the same spirit of reproach, exerted on a more
momentous subject.</p>
<p>"If I had known you were going out, I should have got you just to go as
far as my house with some orders for Nanny," said she, "which I have
since, to my very great inconvenience, been obliged to go and carry
myself. I could very ill spare the time, and you might have saved me the
trouble, if you would only have been so good as to let us know you were
going out. It would have made no difference to you, I suppose, whether you
had walked in the shrubbery or gone to my house."</p>
<p>"I recommended the shrubbery to Fanny as the driest place," said Sir
Thomas.</p>
<p>"Oh!" said Mrs. Norris, with a moment's check, "that was very kind of you,
Sir Thomas; but you do not know how dry the path is to my house. Fanny
would have had quite as good a walk there, I assure you, with the
advantage of being of some use, and obliging her aunt: it is all her
fault. If she would but have let us know she was going out but there is a
something about Fanny, I have often observed it before—she likes to
go her own way to work; she does not like to be dictated to; she takes her
own independent walk whenever she can; she certainly has a little spirit
of secrecy, and independence, and nonsense, about her, which I would
advise her to get the better of."</p>
<p>As a general reflection on Fanny, Sir Thomas thought nothing could be more
unjust, though he had been so lately expressing the same sentiments
himself, and he tried to turn the conversation: tried repeatedly before he
could succeed; for Mrs. Norris had not discernment enough to perceive,
either now, or at any other time, to what degree he thought well of his
niece, or how very far he was from wishing to have his own children's
merits set off by the depreciation of hers. She was talking <i>at</i>
Fanny, and resenting this private walk half through the dinner.</p>
<p>It was over, however, at last; and the evening set in with more composure
to Fanny, and more cheerfulness of spirits than she could have hoped for
after so stormy a morning; but she trusted, in the first place, that she
had done right: that her judgment had not misled her. For the purity of
her intentions she could answer; and she was willing to hope, secondly,
that her uncle's displeasure was abating, and would abate farther as he
considered the matter with more impartiality, and felt, as a good man must
feel, how wretched, and how unpardonable, how hopeless, and how wicked it
was to marry without affection.</p>
<p>When the meeting with which she was threatened for the morrow was past,
she could not but flatter herself that the subject would be finally
concluded, and Mr. Crawford once gone from Mansfield, that everything
would soon be as if no such subject had existed. She would not, could not
believe, that Mr. Crawford's affection for her could distress him long;
his mind was not of that sort. London would soon bring its cure. In London
he would soon learn to wonder at his infatuation, and be thankful for the
right reason in her which had saved him from its evil consequences.</p>
<p>While Fanny's mind was engaged in these sort of hopes, her uncle was, soon
after tea, called out of the room; an occurrence too common to strike her,
and she thought nothing of it till the butler reappeared ten minutes
afterwards, and advancing decidedly towards herself, said, "Sir Thomas
wishes to speak with you, ma'am, in his own room." Then it occurred to her
what might be going on; a suspicion rushed over her mind which drove the
colour from her cheeks; but instantly rising, she was preparing to obey,
when Mrs. Norris called out, "Stay, stay, Fanny! what are you about? where
are you going? don't be in such a hurry. Depend upon it, it is not you who
are wanted; depend upon it, it is me" (looking at the butler); "but you
are so very eager to put yourself forward. What should Sir Thomas want you
for? It is me, Baddeley, you mean; I am coming this moment. You mean me,
Baddeley, I am sure; Sir Thomas wants me, not Miss Price."</p>
<p>But Baddeley was stout. "No, ma'am, it is Miss Price; I am certain of its
being Miss Price." And there was a half-smile with the words, which meant,
"I do not think you would answer the purpose at all."</p>
<p>Mrs. Norris, much discontented, was obliged to compose herself to work
again; and Fanny, walking off in agitating consciousness, found herself,
as she anticipated, in another minute alone with Mr. Crawford.</p>
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