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<h2> THE WIDOW AND HER SON. </h2>
<p>Pittie olde age, within whose silver haires<br/>
Honour and reverence evermore have rain'd.<br/>
MARLOWE'S TAMBURLAINE.<br/></p>
<p>THOSE who are in the habit of remarking such matters must have noticed the
passive quiet of an English landscape on Sunday. The clacking of the mill,
the regularly recurring stroke of the flail, the din of the blacksmith's
hammer, the whistling of the ploughman, the rattling of the cart, and all
other sounds of rural labor are suspended. The very farm-dogs bark less
frequently, being less disturbed by passing travellers. At such times I
have almost fancied the wind sunk into quiet, and that the sunny
landscape, with its fresh green tints melting into blue haze, enjoyed the
hallowed calm.</p>
<p>Sweet day, so pure, so calm, so brigh'<br/>
The bridal of the earth and sky.<br/></p>
<p>Well was it ordained that the day of devotion should be a day of rest. The
holy repose which reigns over the face of nature has its moral influence;
every restless passion is charmed down, and we feel the natural religion
of the soul gently springing up within us. For my part, there are feelings
that visit me, in a country church, amid the beautiful serenity of nature,
which I experience nowhere else; and if not a more religious, I think I am
a better man on Sunday than on any other day of the seven.</p>
<p>During my recent residence in the country, I used frequently to attend at
the old village church. Its shadowy aisles, its mouldering monuments, its
dark oaken panelling, all reverend with the gloom of departed years,
seemed to fit it for the haunt of solemn meditation; but, being in a
wealthy, aristocratic neighborhood, the glitter of fashion penetrated even
into the sanctuary; and I felt myself continually thrown back upon the
world, by the frigidity and pomp of the poor worms around me. The only
being in the whole congregation who appeared thoroughly to feel the humble
and prostrate piety of a true Christian was a poor decrepit old woman,
bending under the weight of years and infirmities. She bore the traces of
something better than abject poverty. The lingerings of decent pride were
visible in her appearance. Her dress, though humble in the extreme, was
scrupulously clean. Some trivial respect, too, had been awarded her, for
she did not take her seat among the village poor, but sat alone on the
steps of the altar. She seemed to have survived all love, all friendship,
all society, and to have nothing left her but the hopes of heaven. When I
saw her feebly rising and bending her aged form in prayer; habitually
conning her prayer-book, which her palsied hand and failing eyes could not
permit her to read, but which she evidently knew by heart, I felt
persuaded that the faltering voice of that poor woman arose to heaven far
before the responses of the clerk, the swell of the organ, or the chanting
of the choir.</p>
<p>I am fond of loitering about country churches, and this was so
delightfully situated, that it frequently attracted me. It stood on a
knoll, round which a small stream made a beautiful bend and then wound its
way through a long reach of soft meadow scenery. The church was surrounded
by yew trees, which seemed almost coeval with itself. Its tall Gothic
spire shot up lightly from among them, with rooks and crows generally
wheeling about it. I was seated there one still sunny morning watching two
laborers who were digging a grave. They had chosen one of the most remote
and neglected corners of the churchyard, where, from the number of
nameless graves around, it would appear that the indigent and friendless
were huddled into the earth. I was told that the new-made grave was for
the only son of a poor widow. While I was meditating on the distinctions
of worldly rank, which extend thus down into the very dust, the toll of
the bell announced the approach of the funeral. They were the obsequies of
poverty, with which pride had nothing to do. A coffin of the plainest
materials, without pall or other covering, was borne by some of the
villagers. The sexton walked before with an air of cold indifference.
There were no mock mourners in the trappings of affected woe, but there
was one real mourner who feebly tottered after the corpse. It was the aged
mother of the deceased, the poor old woman whom I had seen seated on the
steps of the altar. She was supported by a humble friend, who was
endeavoring to comfort her. A few of the neighboring poor had joined the
train, and some children of the village were running hand in hand, now
shouting with unthinking mirth, and now pausing to gaze, with childish
curiosity on the grief of the mourner.</p>
<p>As the funeral train approached the grave, the parson issued from the
church-porch, arrayed in the surplice, with prayer-book in hand, and
attended by the clerk. The service, however, was a mere act of charity.
The deceased had been destitute, and the survivor was penniless. It was
shuffled through, therefore, in form, but coldly and unfeeling. The
well-fed priest moved but a few steps from the church door; his voice
could scarcely be heard at the grave; and never did I hear the funeral
service, that sublime and touching ceremony, turned into such a frigid
mummery of words.</p>
<p>I approached the grave. The coffin was placed on the ground. On it were
inscribed the name and age of the deceased—"George Somers, aged 26
years." The poor mother had been assisted to kneel down at the head of it.
Her withered hands were clasped, as if in prayer; but I could perceive, by
a feeble rocking of the body, and a convulsive motion of the lips, that
she was gazing on the last relics of her son with the yearnings of a
mother's heart.</p>
<p>Preparations were made to deposit the coffin in the earth. There was that
bustling stir, which breaks so harshly on the feelings of grief and
affection; directions given in the cold tones of business; the striking of
spades into sand and gravel; which, at the grave of those we love, is, of
all sounds, the most withering. The bustle around seemed to waken the
mother from a wretched revery. She raised her glazed eyes, and looked
about with a faint wildness. As the men approached with cords to lower the
coffin into the grave, she wrung her hands, and broke into an agony of
grief. The poor woman who attended her took her by the arm endeavoring to
raise her from the earth, and to whisper something like consolation: "Nay,
now—nay, now—don't take it so sorely to heart." She could only
shake her head, and wring her hands, as one not to be comforted.</p>
<p>As they lowered the body into the earth, the creaking of the cords seemed
to agonize her; but when, on some accidental obstruction, there was a
jostling of the coffin, all the tenderness of the mother burst forth, as
if any harm could come to him who was far beyond the reach of worldly
suffering.</p>
<p>I could see no more—my heart swelled into my throat—my eyes
filled with tears; I felt as if I were acting a barbarous part in standing
by and gazing idly on this scene of maternal anguish. I wandered to
another part of the churchyard, where I remained until the funeral train
had dispersed.</p>
<p>When I saw the mother slowly and painfully quitting the grave, leaving
behind her the remains of all that was dear to her on earth, and returning
to silence and destitution, my heart ached for her. What, thought I, are
the distresses of the rich? They have friends to soothe—pleasures to
beguile—a world to divert and dissipate their griefs. What are the
sorrows of the young? Their growing minds soon close above the wound—their
elastic spirits soon rise beneath the pressure—their green and
ductile affections soon twine round new objects. But the sorrows of the
poor, who have no outward appliances to soothe—the sorrows of the
aged, with whom life at best is but a wintry day, and who can look for no
after-growth of joy—the sorrows of a widow, aged, solitary,
destitute, mourning over an only son, the last solace of her years,—these
are indeed sorrows which make us feel the impotency of consolation.</p>
<p>It was some time before I left the churchyard. On my way homeward, I met
with the woman who had acted as comforter: she was just returning from
accompanying the mother to her lonely habitation, and I drew from her some
particulars connected with the affecting scene I had witnessed.</p>
<p>The parents of the deceased had resided in the village from childhood.
They had inhabited one of the neatest cottages, and by various rural
occupations, and the assistance of a small garden, had supported
themselves creditably and comfortably, and led a happy and a blameless
life. They had one son, who had grown up to be the staff and pride of
their age. "Oh, sir!" said the good woman, "he was such a comely lad, so
sweet-tempered, so kind to every one around him, so dutiful to his
parents! It did one's heart good to see him of a Sunday, drest out in his
best, so tall, so straight, so cheery, supporting his old mother to
church; for she was always fonder of leaning on George's arm than on her
good man's; and, poor soul, she might well be proud of him, for a finer
lad there was not in the country round."</p>
<p>Unfortunately, the son was tempted, during a year of scarcity and
agricultural hardship, to enter into the service of one of the small craft
that plied on a neighboring river. He had not been long in this employ,
when he was entrapped by a press-gang, and carried off to sea. His parents
received tidings of his seizure, but beyond that they could learn nothing.
It was the loss of their main prop. The father, who was already infirm,
grew heartless and melancholy and sunk into his grave. The widow, left
lonely in her age and feebleness, could no longer support herself, and
came upon the parish. Still there was a kind feeling towards her
throughout the village, and a certain respect as being one of the oldest
inhabitants. As no one applied for the cottage in which she had passed so
many happy days, she was permitted to remain in it, where she lived
solitary and almost helpless. The few wants of nature were chiefly
supplied from the scanty productions of her little garden, which the
neighbors would now and then cultivate for her. It was but a few days
before the time at which these circumstances were told me, that she was
gathering some vegetables for her repast, when she heard the cottage-door
which faced the garden, suddenly opened. A stranger came out, and seemed
to be looking eagerly and wildly around. He was dressed in seamen's
clothes, was emaciated and ghastly pale, and bore the air of one broken by
sickness and hardships. He saw her and hastened towards her, but his steps
were faint and faltering; he sank on his knees before her and sobbed like
a child. The poor woman gazed upon him with a vacant and wandering eye.
"Oh, my dear, dear mother! don't you know your son? your poor boy,
George?" It was, indeed, the wreck of her once noble lad; who shattered by
wounds, by sickness and foreign imprisonment, had, at length, dragged his
wasted limbs homeward, to repose among the scenes of his childhood.</p>
<p>I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where
sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was
come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age! Nature,
however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish
the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been
sufficient. He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother
had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.</p>
<p>The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to
see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means
afforded. He was too weak, however, to talk—he could only look his
thanks. His mother was his constant attendant; and he seemed unwilling to
be helped by any other hand.</p>
<p>There is something in sickness that breaks down the pride of manhood, that
softens the heart, and brings it back to the feelings of infancy. Who that
has languished, even in advanced life, in sickness and despondency, who
that has pined on a weary bed in the neglect and loneliness of a foreign
land, but has thought on the mother "that looked on his childhood," that
smoothed his pillow, and administered to his helplessness? Oh, there is an
enduring tenderness in the love of a mother to a son, that transcends all
other affections of the heart. It is neither to be chilled by selfishness,
nor daunted by danger, nor weakened by worthlessness, nor stifled by
ingratitude. She will sacrifice every comfort to his convenience; she will
surrender every pleasure to his enjoyment; she will glory in his fame and
exult in his prosperity; and, if misfortune overtake him, he will be the
dearer to her from misfortune; and if disgrace settle upon his name, she
will still love and cherish him in spite of his disgrace; and if all the
world beside cast him off, she will be all the world to him.</p>
<p>Poor George Somers had known what it was to be in sickness, and none to
soothe—lonely and in prison, and none to visit him. He could not
endure his mother from his sight; if she moved away, his eye would follow
her. She would sit for hours by his bed watching him as he slept.
Sometimes he would start from a feverish dream, and look anxiously up
until he saw her bending over him; when he would take her hand, lay it on
his bosom, and fall asleep with the tranquillity of a child. In this way
he died.</p>
<p>My first impulse on hearing this humble tale of affliction was to visit
the cottage of the mourner, and administer pecuniary assistance, and, if
possible, comfort. I found, however, on inquiry, that the good feelings of
the villagers had prompted them to do everything that the case admitted;
and as the poor know best how to console each other's sorrows, I did not
venture to intrude.</p>
<p>The next Sunday I was at the village church, when, to my surprise, I saw
the poor old woman tottering down the aisle to her accustomed seat on the
steps of the altar.</p>
<p>She had made an effort to put on something like mourning for her son; and
nothing could be more touching than this struggle between pious affection
and utter poverty—a black ribbon or so, a faded black handkerchief,
and one or two more such humble attempts to express by outward signs that
grief which passes show. When I looked round upon the storied monuments,
the stately hatchments, the cold marble pomp with which grandeur mourned
magnificently over departed pride, and turned to this poor widow, bowed
down by age and sorrow at the altar of her God, and offering up the
prayers and praises of a pious though a broken heart, I felt that this
living monument of real grief was worth them all.</p>
<p>I related her story to some of the wealthy members of the congregation,
and they were moved by it. They exerted themselves to render her situation
more comfortable, and to lighten her afflictions. It was, however, but
smoothing a few steps to the grave. In the course of a Sunday or two
after, she was missed from her usual seat at church, and before I left the
neighborhood I heard, with a feeling of satisfaction, that she had quietly
breathed her last, and had gone to rejoin those she loved, in that world
where sorrow is never known and friends are never parted.</p>
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