<p>And whereas on the sixteenth day of the month of the oxeyed goddess and in the
third week after the feastday of the Holy and Undivided Trinity, the daughter
of the skies, the virgin moon being then in her first quarter, it came to pass
that those learned judges repaired them to the halls of law. There master
Courtenay, sitting in his own chamber, gave his rede and master Justice
Andrews, sitting without a jury in the probate court, weighed well and pondered
the claim of the first chargeant upon the property in the matter of the will
propounded and final testamentary disposition <i>in re</i> the real and
personal estate of the late lamented Jacob Halliday, vintner, deceased, versus
Livingstone, an infant, of unsound mind, and another. And to the solemn court
of Green street there came sir Frederick the Falconer. And he sat him there
about the hour of five o’clock to administer the law of the brehons at the
commission for all that and those parts to be holden in and for the county of
the city of Dublin. And there sat with him the high sinhedrim of the twelve
tribes of Iar, for every tribe one man, of the tribe of Patrick and of the
tribe of Hugh and of the tribe of Owen and of the tribe of Conn and of the
tribe of Oscar and of the tribe of Fergus and of the tribe of Finn and of the
tribe of Dermot and of the tribe of Cormac and of the tribe of Kevin and of the
tribe of Caolte and of the tribe of Ossian, there being in all twelve good men
and true. And he conjured them by Him who died on rood that they should well
and truly try and true deliverance make in the issue joined between their
sovereign lord the king and the prisoner at the bar and true verdict give
according to the evidence so help them God and kiss the book. And they rose in
their seats, those twelve of Iar, and they swore by the name of Him Who is from
everlasting that they would do His rightwiseness. And straightway the minions
of the law led forth from their donjon keep one whom the sleuthhounds of
justice had apprehended in consequence of information received. And they
shackled him hand and foot and would take of him ne bail ne mainprise but
preferred a charge against him for he was a malefactor.</p>
<p>—Those are nice things, says the citizen, coming over here to Ireland
filling the country with bugs.</p>
<p>So Bloom lets on he heard nothing and he starts talking with Joe, telling him
he needn’t trouble about that little matter till the first but if he would just
say a word to Mr Crawford. And so Joe swore high and holy by this and by that
he’d do the devil and all.</p>
<p>—Because, you see, says Bloom, for an advertisement you must have
repetition. That’s the whole secret.</p>
<p>—Rely on me, says Joe.</p>
<p>—Swindling the peasants, says the citizen, and the poor of Ireland. We
want no more strangers in our house.</p>
<p>—O, I’m sure that will be all right, Hynes, says Bloom. It’s just that
Keyes, you see.</p>
<p>—Consider that done, says Joe.</p>
<p>—Very kind of you, says Bloom.</p>
<p>—The strangers, says the citizen. Our own fault. We let them come in. We
brought them in. The adulteress and her paramour brought the Saxon robbers
here.</p>
<p>—Decree <i>nisi,</i> says J. J.</p>
<p>And Bloom letting on to be awfully deeply interested in nothing, a spider’s web
in the corner behind the barrel, and the citizen scowling after him and the old
dog at his feet looking up to know who to bite and when.</p>
<p>—A dishonoured wife, says the citizen, that’s what’s the cause of all our
misfortunes.</p>
<p>—And here she is, says Alf, that was giggling over the <i>Police
Gazette</i> with Terry on the counter, in all her warpaint.</p>
<p>—Give us a squint at her, says I.</p>
<p>And what was it only one of the smutty yankee pictures Terry borrows off of
Corny Kelleher. Secrets for enlarging your private parts. Misconduct of society
belle. Norman W. Tupper, wealthy Chicago contractor, finds pretty but faithless
wife in lap of officer Taylor. Belle in her bloomers misconducting herself, and
her fancyman feeling for her tickles and Norman W. Tupper bouncing in with his
peashooter just in time to be late after she doing the trick of the loop with
officer Taylor.</p>
<p>—O jakers, Jenny, says Joe, how short your shirt is!</p>
<p>—There’s hair, Joe, says I. Get a queer old tailend of corned beef off of
that one, what?</p>
<p>So anyhow in came John Wyse Nolan and Lenehan with him with a face on him as
long as a late breakfast.</p>
<p>—Well, says the citizen, what’s the latest from the scene of action? What
did those tinkers in the city hall at their caucus meeting decide about the
Irish language?</p>
<p>O’Nolan, clad in shining armour, low bending made obeisance to the puissant and
high and mighty chief of all Erin and did him to wit of that which had
befallen, how that the grave elders of the most obedient city, second of the
realm, had met them in the tholsel, and there, after due prayers to the gods
who dwell in ether supernal, had taken solemn counsel whereby they might, if so
be it might be, bring once more into honour among mortal men the winged speech
of the seadivided Gael.</p>
<p>—It’s on the march, says the citizen. To hell with the bloody brutal
Sassenachs and their <i>patois.</i></p>
<p>So J. J. puts in a word, doing the toff about one story was good till you heard
another and blinking facts and the Nelson policy, putting your blind eye to the
telescope and drawing up a bill of attainder to impeach a nation, and Bloom
trying to back him up moderation and botheration and their colonies and their
civilisation.</p>
<p>—Their syphilisation, you mean, says the citizen. To hell with them! The
curse of a goodfornothing God light sideways on the bloody thicklugged sons of
whores’ gets! No music and no art and no literature worthy of the name. Any
civilisation they have they stole from us. Tonguetied sons of bastards’ ghosts.</p>
<p>—The European family, says J. J....</p>
<p>—They’re not European, says the citizen. I was in Europe with Kevin Egan
of Paris. You wouldn’t see a trace of them or their language anywhere in Europe
except in a <i>cabinet d’aisance.</i></p>
<p>And says John Wyse:</p>
<p>—Full many a flower is born to blush unseen.</p>
<p>And says Lenehan that knows a bit of the lingo:</p>
<p>—<i>Conspuez les Anglais! Perfide Albion!</i></p>
<p>He said and then lifted he in his rude great brawny strengthy hands the medher
of dark strong foamy ale and, uttering his tribal slogan <i>Lamh Dearg Abu</i>,
he drank to the undoing of his foes, a race of mighty valorous heroes, rulers
of the waves, who sit on thrones of alabaster silent as the deathless gods.</p>
<p>—What’s up with you, says I to Lenehan. You look like a fellow that had
lost a bob and found a tanner.</p>
<p>—Gold cup, says he.</p>
<p>—Who won, Mr Lenehan? says Terry.</p>
<p><i>—Throwaway,</i> says he, at twenty to one. A rank outsider. And the
rest nowhere.</p>
<p>—And Bass’s mare? says Terry.</p>
<p>—Still running, says he. We’re all in a cart. Boylan plunged two quid on
my tip <i>Sceptre</i> for himself and a lady friend.</p>
<p>—I had half a crown myself, says Terry, on <i>Zinfandel</i> that Mr Flynn
gave me. Lord Howard de Walden’s.</p>
<p>—Twenty to one, says Lenehan. Such is life in an outhouse.
<i>Throwaway,</i> says he. Takes the biscuit, and talking about bunions.
Frailty, thy name is <i>Sceptre.</i></p>
<p>So he went over to the biscuit tin Bob Doran left to see if there was anything
he could lift on the nod, the old cur after him backing his luck with his mangy
snout up. Old Mother Hubbard went to the cupboard.</p>
<p>—Not there, my child, says he.</p>
<p>—Keep your pecker up, says Joe. She’d have won the money only for the
other dog.</p>
<p>And J. J. and the citizen arguing about law and history with Bloom sticking in
an odd word.</p>
<p>—Some people, says Bloom, can see the mote in others’ eyes but they can’t
see the beam in their own.</p>
<p>—<i>Raimeis</i>, says the citizen. There’s no-one as blind as the fellow
that won’t see, if you know what that means. Where are our missing twenty
millions of Irish should be here today instead of four, our lost tribes? And
our potteries and textiles, the finest in the whole world! And our wool that
was sold in Rome in the time of Juvenal and our flax and our damask from the
looms of Antrim and our Limerick lace, our tanneries and our white flint glass
down there by Ballybough and our Huguenot poplin that we have since Jacquard de
Lyon and our woven silk and our Foxford tweeds and ivory raised point from the
Carmelite convent in New Ross, nothing like it in the whole wide world. Where
are the Greek merchants that came through the pillars of Hercules, the
Gibraltar now grabbed by the foe of mankind, with gold and Tyrian purple to
sell in Wexford at the fair of Carmen? Read Tacitus and Ptolemy, even Giraldus
Cambrensis. Wine, peltries, Connemara marble, silver from Tipperary, second to
none, our farfamed horses even today, the Irish hobbies, with king Philip of
Spain offering to pay customs duties for the right to fish in our waters. What
do the yellowjohns of Anglia owe us for our ruined trade and our ruined
hearths? And the beds of the Barrow and Shannon they won’t deepen with millions
of acres of marsh and bog to make us all die of consumption?</p>
<p>—As treeless as Portugal we’ll be soon, says John Wyse, or Heligoland
with its one tree if something is not done to reafforest the land. Larches,
firs, all the trees of the conifer family are going fast. I was reading a
report of lord Castletown’s...</p>
<p>—Save them, says the citizen, the giant ash of Galway and the chieftain
elm of Kildare with a fortyfoot bole and an acre of foliage. Save the trees of
Ireland for the future men of Ireland on the fair hills of Eire, O.</p>
<p>—Europe has its eyes on you, says Lenehan.</p>
<p>The fashionable international world attended <i>en masse</i> this afternoon at
the wedding of the chevalier Jean Wyse de Neaulan, grand high chief ranger of
the Irish National Foresters, with Miss Fir Conifer of Pine Valley. Lady
Sylvester Elmshade, Mrs Barbara Lovebirch, Mrs Poll Ash, Mrs Holly Hazeleyes,
Miss Daphne Bays, Miss Dorothy Canebrake, Mrs Clyde Twelvetrees, Mrs Rowan
Greene, Mrs Helen Vinegadding, Miss Virginia Creeper, Miss Gladys Beech, Miss
Olive Garth, Miss Blanche Maple, Mrs Maud Mahogany, Miss Myra Myrtle, Miss
Priscilla Elderflower, Miss Bee Honeysuckle, Miss Grace Poplar, Miss O Mimosa
San, Miss Rachel Cedarfrond, the Misses Lilian and Viola Lilac, Miss Timidity
Aspenall, Mrs Kitty Dewey-Mosse, Miss May Hawthorne, Mrs Gloriana Palme, Mrs
Liana Forrest, Mrs Arabella Blackwood and Mrs Norma Holyoake of Oakholme Regis
graced the ceremony by their presence. The bride who was given away by her
father, the M’Conifer of the Glands, looked exquisitely charming in a creation
carried out in green mercerised silk, moulded on an underslip of gloaming grey,
sashed with a yoke of broad emerald and finished with a triple flounce of
darkerhued fringe, the scheme being relieved by bretelles and hip insertions of
acorn bronze. The maids of honour, Miss Larch Conifer and Miss Spruce Conifer,
sisters of the bride, wore very becoming costumes in the same tone, a dainty
<i>motif</i> of plume rose being worked into the pleats in a pinstripe and
repeated capriciously in the jadegreen toques in the form of heron feathers of
paletinted coral. Senhor Enrique Flor presided at the organ with his wellknown
ability and, in addition to the prescribed numbers of the nuptial mass, played
a new and striking arrangement of <i>Woodman, spare that tree</i> at the
conclusion of the service. On leaving the church of Saint Fiacre <i>in
Horto</i> after the papal blessing the happy pair were subjected to a playful
crossfire of hazelnuts, beechmast, bayleaves, catkins of willow, ivytod,
hollyberries, mistletoe sprigs and quicken shoots. Mr and Mrs Wyse Conifer
Neaulan will spend a quiet honeymoon in the Black Forest.</p>
<p>—And our eyes are on Europe, says the citizen. We had our trade with
Spain and the French and with the Flemings before those mongrels were pupped,
Spanish ale in Galway, the winebark on the winedark waterway.</p>
<p>—And will again, says Joe.</p>
<p>—And with the help of the holy mother of God we will again, says the
citizen, clapping his thigh. Our harbours that are empty will be full again,
Queenstown, Kinsale, Galway, Blacksod Bay, Ventry in the kingdom of Kerry,
Killybegs, the third largest harbour in the wide world with a fleet of masts of
the Galway Lynches and the Cavan O’Reillys and the O’Kennedys of Dublin when
the earl of Desmond could make a treaty with the emperor Charles the Fifth
himself. And will again, says he, when the first Irish battleship is seen
breasting the waves with our own flag to the fore, none of your Henry Tudor’s
harps, no, the oldest flag afloat, the flag of the province of Desmond and
Thomond, three crowns on a blue field, the three sons of Milesius.</p>
<p>And he took the last swig out of the pint. Moya. All wind and piss like a
tanyard cat. Cows in Connacht have long horns. As much as his bloody life is
worth to go down and address his tall talk to the assembled multitude in
Shanagolden where he daren’t show his nose with the Molly Maguires looking for
him to let daylight through him for grabbing the holding of an evicted tenant.</p>
<p>—Hear, hear to that, says John Wyse. What will you have?</p>
<p>—An imperial yeomanry, says Lenehan, to celebrate the occasion.</p>
<p>—Half one, Terry, says John Wyse, and a hands up. Terry! Are you asleep?</p>
<p>—Yes, sir, says Terry. Small whisky and bottle of Allsop. Right, sir.</p>
<p>Hanging over the bloody paper with Alf looking for spicy bits instead of
attending to the general public. Picture of a butting match, trying to crack
their bloody skulls, one chap going for the other with his head down like a
bull at a gate. And another one: <i>Black Beast Burned in Omaha, Ga</i>. A lot
of Deadwood Dicks in slouch hats and they firing at a Sambo strung up in a tree
with his tongue out and a bonfire under him. Gob, they ought to drown him in
the sea after and electrocute and crucify him to make sure of their job.</p>
<p>—But what about the fighting navy, says Ned, that keeps our foes at bay?</p>
<p>—I’ll tell you what about it, says the citizen. Hell upon earth it is.
Read the revelations that’s going on in the papers about flogging on the
training ships at Portsmouth. A fellow writes that calls himself <i>Disgusted
One</i>.</p>
<p>So he starts telling us about corporal punishment and about the crew of tars
and officers and rearadmirals drawn up in cocked hats and the parson with his
protestant bible to witness punishment and a young lad brought out, howling for
his ma, and they tie him down on the buttend of a gun.</p>
<p>—A rump and dozen, says the citizen, was what that old ruffian sir John
Beresford called it but the modern God’s Englishman calls it caning on the
breech.</p>
<p>And says John Wyse:</p>
<p>—’Tis a custom more honoured in the breach than in the observance.</p>
<p>Then he was telling us the master at arms comes along with a long cane and he
draws out and he flogs the bloody backside off of the poor lad till he yells
meila murder.</p>
<p>—That’s your glorious British navy, says the citizen, that bosses the
earth. The fellows that never will be slaves, with the only hereditary chamber
on the face of God’s earth and their land in the hands of a dozen gamehogs and
cottonball barons. That’s the great empire they boast about of drudges and
whipped serfs.</p>
<p>—On which the sun never rises, says Joe.</p>
<p>—And the tragedy of it is, says the citizen, they believe it. The
unfortunate yahoos believe it.</p>
<p>They believe in rod, the scourger almighty, creator of hell upon earth, and in
Jacky Tar, the son of a gun, who was conceived of unholy boast, born of the
fighting navy, suffered under rump and dozen, was scarified, flayed and
curried, yelled like bloody hell, the third day he arose again from the bed,
steered into haven, sitteth on his beamend till further orders whence he shall
come to drudge for a living and be paid.</p>
<p>—But, says Bloom, isn’t discipline the same everywhere. I mean wouldn’t
it be the same here if you put force against force?</p>
<p>Didn’t I tell you? As true as I’m drinking this porter if he was at his last
gasp he’d try to downface you that dying was living.</p>
<p>—We’ll put force against force, says the citizen. We have our greater
Ireland beyond the sea. They were driven out of house and home in the black 47.
Their mudcabins and their shielings by the roadside were laid low by the
batteringram and the <i>Times</i> rubbed its hands and told the whitelivered
Saxons there would soon be as few Irish in Ireland as redskins in America. Even
the Grand Turk sent us his piastres. But the Sassenach tried to starve the
nation at home while the land was full of crops that the British hyenas bought
and sold in Rio de Janeiro. Ay, they drove out the peasants in hordes. Twenty
thousand of them died in the coffinships. But those that came to the land of
the free remember the land of bondage. And they will come again and with a
vengeance, no cravens, the sons of Granuaile, the champions of Kathleen ni
Houlihan.</p>
<p>—Perfectly true, says Bloom. But my point was...</p>
<p>—We are a long time waiting for that day, citizen, says Ned. Since the
poor old woman told us that the French were on the sea and landed at Killala.</p>
<p>—Ay, says John Wyse. We fought for the royal Stuarts that reneged us
against the Williamites and they betrayed us. Remember Limerick and the broken
treatystone. We gave our best blood to France and Spain, the wild geese.
Fontenoy, eh? And Sarsfield and O’Donnell, duke of Tetuan in Spain, and Ulysses
Browne of Camus that was fieldmarshal to Maria Teresa. But what did we ever get
for it?</p>
<p>—The French! says the citizen. Set of dancing masters! Do you know what
it is? They were never worth a roasted fart to Ireland. Aren’t they trying to
make an <i>Entente cordiale</i> now at Tay Pay’s dinnerparty with perfidious
Albion? Firebrands of Europe and they always were.</p>
<p>—<i>Conspuez les Français</i>, says Lenehan, nobbling his beer.</p>
<p>—And as for the Prooshians and the Hanoverians, says Joe, haven’t we had
enough of those sausageeating bastards on the throne from George the elector
down to the German lad and the flatulent old bitch that’s dead?</p>
<p>Jesus, I had to laugh at the way he came out with that about the old one with
the winkers on her, blind drunk in her royal palace every night of God, old
Vic, with her jorum of mountain dew and her coachman carting her up body and
bones to roll into bed and she pulling him by the whiskers and singing him old
bits of songs about <i>Ehren on the Rhine</i> and come where the boose is
cheaper.</p>
<p>—Well, says J. J. We have Edward the peacemaker now.</p>
<p>—Tell that to a fool, says the citizen. There’s a bloody sight more pox
than pax about that boyo. Edward Guelph-Wettin!</p>
<p>—And what do you think, says Joe, of the holy boys, the priests and
bishops of Ireland doing up his room in Maynooth in His Satanic Majesty’s
racing colours and sticking up pictures of all the horses his jockeys rode. The
earl of Dublin, no less.</p>
<p>—They ought to have stuck up all the women he rode himself, says little
Alf.</p>
<p>And says J. J.:</p>
<p>—Considerations of space influenced their lordships’ decision.</p>
<p>—Will you try another, citizen? says Joe.</p>
<p>—Yes, sir, says he. I will.</p>
<p>—You? says Joe.</p>
<p>—Beholden to you, Joe, says I. May your shadow never grow less.</p>
<p>—Repeat that dose, says Joe.</p>
<p>Bloom was talking and talking with John Wyse and he quite excited with his
dunducketymudcoloured mug on him and his old plumeyes rolling about.</p>
<p>—Persecution, says he, all the history of the world is full of it.
Perpetuating national hatred among nations.</p>
<p>—But do you know what a nation means? says John Wyse.</p>
<p>—Yes, says Bloom.</p>
<p>—What is it? says John Wyse.</p>
<p>—A nation? says Bloom. A nation is the same people living in the same
place.</p>
<p>—By God, then, says Ned, laughing, if that’s so I’m a nation for I’m
living in the same place for the past five years.</p>
<p>So of course everyone had the laugh at Bloom and says he, trying to muck out of
it:</p>
<p>—Or also living in different places.</p>
<p>—That covers my case, says Joe.</p>
<p>—What is your nation if I may ask? says the citizen.</p>
<p>—Ireland, says Bloom. I was born here. Ireland.</p>
<p>The citizen said nothing only cleared the spit out of his gullet and, gob, he
spat a Red bank oyster out of him right in the corner.</p>
<p>—After you with the push, Joe, says he, taking out his handkerchief to
swab himself dry.</p>
<p>—Here you are, citizen, says Joe. Take that in your right hand and repeat
after me the following words.</p>
<p>The muchtreasured and intricately embroidered ancient Irish facecloth
attributed to Solomon of Droma and Manus Tomaltach og MacDonogh, authors of the
Book of Ballymote, was then carefully produced and called forth prolonged
admiration. No need to dwell on the legendary beauty of the cornerpieces, the
acme of art, wherein one can distinctly discern each of the four evangelists in
turn presenting to each of the four masters his evangelical symbol, a bogoak
sceptre, a North American puma (a far nobler king of beasts than the British
article, be it said in passing), a Kerry calf and a golden eagle from
Carrantuohill. The scenes depicted on the emunctory field, showing our ancient
duns and raths and cromlechs and grianauns and seats of learning and
maledictive stones, are as wonderfully beautiful and the pigments as delicate
as when the Sligo illuminators gave free rein to their artistic fantasy long
long ago in the time of the Barmecides. Glendalough, the lovely lakes of
Killarney, the ruins of Clonmacnois, Cong Abbey, Glen Inagh and the Twelve
Pins, Ireland’s Eye, the Green Hills of Tallaght, Croagh Patrick, the brewery
of Messrs Arthur Guinness, Son and Company (Limited), Lough Neagh’s banks, the
vale of Ovoca, Isolde’s tower, the Mapas obelisk, Sir Patrick Dun’s hospital,
Cape Clear, the glen of Aherlow, Lynch’s castle, the Scotch house, Rathdown
Union Workhouse at Loughlinstown, Tullamore jail, Castleconnel rapids,
Kilballymacshonakill, the cross at Monasterboice, Jury’s Hotel, S. Patrick’s
Purgatory, the Salmon Leap, Maynooth college refectory, Curley’s hole, the
three birthplaces of the first duke of Wellington, the rock of Cashel, the bog
of Allen, the Henry Street Warehouse, Fingal’s Cave—all these moving
scenes are still there for us today rendered more beautiful still by the waters
of sorrow which have passed over them and by the rich incrustations of time.</p>
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