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<h2> CHAPTER VII—THE MAN RECRUITED IN THE RUE DES BILLETTES </h2>
<p>Night was fully come, nothing made its appearance. All that they heard was
confused noises, and at intervals, fusillades; but these were rare, badly
sustained and distant. This respite, which was thus prolonged, was a sign
that the Government was taking its time, and collecting its forces. These
fifty men were waiting for sixty thousand.</p>
<p>Enjolras felt attacked by that impatience which seizes on strong souls on
the threshold of redoubtable events. He went in search of Gavroche, who
had set to making cartridges in the tap-room, by the dubious light of two
candles placed on the counter by way of precaution, on account of the
powder which was scattered on the tables. These two candles cast no gleam
outside. The insurgents had, moreover, taken pains not to have any light
in the upper stories.</p>
<p>Gavroche was deeply preoccupied at that moment, but not precisely with his
cartridges. The man of the Rue des Billettes had just entered the tap-room
and had seated himself at the table which was the least lighted. A musket
of large model had fallen to his share, and he held it between his legs.
Gavroche, who had been, up to that moment, distracted by a hundred
"amusing" things, had not even seen this man.</p>
<p>When he entered, Gavroche followed him mechanically with his eyes,
admiring his gun; then, all at once, when the man was seated, the street
urchin sprang to his feet. Any one who had spied upon that man up to that
moment, would have seen that he was observing everything in the barricade
and in the band of insurgents, with singular attention; but, from the
moment when he had entered this room, he had fallen into a sort of brown
study, and no longer seemed to see anything that was going on. The gamin
approached this pensive personage, and began to step around him on tiptoe,
as one walks in the vicinity of a person whom one is afraid of waking. At
the same time, over his childish countenance which was, at once so
impudent and so serious, so giddy and so profound, so gay and so
heart-breaking, passed all those grimaces of an old man which signify: Ah
bah! impossible! My sight is bad! I am dreaming! can this be? no, it is
not! but yes! why, no! etc. Gavroche balanced on his heels, clenched both
fists in his pockets, moved his neck around like a bird, expended in a
gigantic pout all the sagacity of his lower lip. He was astounded,
uncertain, incredulous, convinced, dazzled. He had the mien of the chief
of the eunuchs in the slave mart, discovering a Venus among the blowsy
females, and the air of an amateur recognizing a Raphael in a heap of
daubs. His whole being was at work, the instinct which scents out, and the
intelligence which combines. It was evident that a great event had
happened in Gavroche's life.</p>
<p>It was at the most intense point of this preoccupation that Enjolras
accosted him.</p>
<p>"You are small," said Enjolras, "you will not be seen. Go out of the
barricade, slip along close to the houses, skirmish about a bit in the
streets, and come back and tell me what is going on."</p>
<p>Gavroche raised himself on his haunches.</p>
<p>"So the little chaps are good for something! that's very lucky! I'll go!
In the meanwhile, trust to the little fellows, and distrust the big ones."
And Gavroche, raising his head and lowering his voice, added, as he
indicated the man of the Rue des Billettes: "Do you see that big fellow
there?"</p>
<p>"Well?"</p>
<p>"He's a police spy."</p>
<p>"Are you sure of it?"</p>
<p>"It isn't two weeks since he pulled me off the cornice of the Port Royal,
where I was taking the air, by my ear."</p>
<p>Enjolras hastily quitted the urchin and murmured a few words in a very low
tone to a longshoreman from the winedocks who chanced to be at hand. The
man left the room, and returned almost immediately, accompanied by three
others. The four men, four porters with broad shoulders, went and placed
themselves without doing anything to attract his attention, behind the
table on which the man of the Rue des Billettes was leaning with his
elbows. They were evidently ready to hurl themselves upon him.</p>
<p>Then Enjolras approached the man and demanded of him:—</p>
<p>"Who are you?"</p>
<p>At this abrupt query, the man started. He plunged his gaze deep into
Enjolras' clear eyes and appeared to grasp the latter's meaning. He smiled
with a smile than which nothing more disdainful, more energetic, and more
resolute could be seen in the world, and replied with haughty gravity:—</p>
<p>"I see what it is. Well, yes!"</p>
<p>"You are a police spy?"</p>
<p>"I am an agent of the authorities."</p>
<p>"And your name?"</p>
<p>"Javert."</p>
<p>Enjolras made a sign to the four men. In the twinkling of an eye, before
Javert had time to turn round, he was collared, thrown down, pinioned and
searched.</p>
<p>They found on him a little round card pasted between two pieces of glass,
and bearing on one side the arms of France, engraved, and with this motto:
Supervision and vigilance, and on the other this note: "JAVERT, inspector
of police, aged fifty-two," and the signature of the Prefect of Police of
that day, M. Gisquet.</p>
<p>Besides this, he had his watch and his purse, which contained several gold
pieces. They left him his purse and his watch. Under the watch, at the
bottom of his fob, they felt and seized a paper in an envelope, which
Enjolras unfolded, and on which he read these five lines, written in the
very hand of the Prefect of Police:—</p>
<p>"As soon as his political mission is accomplished, Inspector Javert will
make sure, by special supervision, whether it is true that the malefactors
have instituted intrigues on the right bank of the Seine, near the Jena
bridge."</p>
<p>The search ended, they lifted Javert to his feet, bound his arms behind
his back, and fastened him to that celebrated post in the middle of the
room which had formerly given the wine-shop its name.</p>
<p>Gavroche, who had looked on at the whole of this scene and had approved of
everything with a silent toss of his head, stepped up to Javert and said
to him:—</p>
<p>"It's the mouse who has caught the cat."</p>
<p>All this was so rapidly executed, that it was all over when those about
the wine-shop noticed it.</p>
<p>Javert had not uttered a single cry.</p>
<p>At the sight of Javert bound to the post, Courfeyrac, Bossuet, Joly,
Combeferre, and the men scattered over the two barricades came running up.</p>
<p>Javert, with his back to the post, and so surrounded with ropes that he
could not make a movement, raised his head with the intrepid serenity of
the man who has never lied.</p>
<p>"He is a police spy," said Enjolras.</p>
<p>And turning to Javert: "You will be shot ten minutes before the barricade
is taken."</p>
<p>Javert replied in his most imperious tone:—</p>
<p>"Why not at once?"</p>
<p>"We are saving our powder."</p>
<p>"Then finish the business with a blow from a knife."</p>
<p>"Spy," said the handsome Enjolras, "we are judges and not assassins."</p>
<p>Then he called Gavroche:—</p>
<p>"Here you! go about your business! Do what I told you!"</p>
<p>"I'm going!" cried Gavroche.</p>
<p>And halting as he was on the point of setting out:—</p>
<p>"By the way, you will give me his gun!" and he added: "I leave you the
musician, but I want the clarionet."</p>
<p>The gamin made the military salute and passed gayly through the opening in
the large barricade.</p>
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<h2> CHAPTER VIII—MANY INTERROGATION POINTS WITH REGARD TO A CERTAIN LE CABUC WHOSE NAME MAY NOT HAVE BEEN LE CABUC </h2>
<p>The tragic picture which we have undertaken would not be complete, the
reader would not see those grand moments of social birth-pangs in a
revolutionary birth, which contain convulsion mingled with effort, in
their exact and real relief, were we to omit, in the sketch here outlined,
an incident full of epic and savage horror which occurred almost
immediately after Gavroche's departure.</p>
<p>Mobs, as the reader knows, are like a snowball, and collect as they roll
along, a throng of tumultuous men. These men do not ask each other whence
they come. Among the passers-by who had joined the rabble led by Enjolras,
Combeferre, and Courfeyrac, there had been a person wearing the jacket of
a street porter, which was very threadbare on the shoulders, who
gesticulated and vociferated, and who had the look of a drunken savage.
This man, whose name or nickname was Le Cabuc, and who was, moreover, an
utter stranger to those who pretended to know him, was very drunk, or
assumed the appearance of being so, and had seated himself with several
others at a table which they had dragged outside of the wine-shop. This
Cabuc, while making those who vied with him drunk seemed to be examining
with a thoughtful air the large house at the extremity of the barricade,
whose five stories commanded the whole street and faced the Rue
Saint-Denis. All at once he exclaimed:—</p>
<p>"Do you know, comrades, it is from that house yonder that we must fire.
When we are at the windows, the deuce is in it if any one can advance into
the street!"</p>
<p>"Yes, but the house is closed," said one of the drinkers.</p>
<p>"Let us knock!"</p>
<p>"They will not open."</p>
<p>"Let us break in the door!"</p>
<p>Le Cabuc runs to the door, which had a very massive knocker, and knocks.
The door opens not. He strikes a second blow. No one answers. A third
stroke. The same silence.</p>
<p>"Is there any one here?" shouts Cabuc.</p>
<p>Nothing stirs.</p>
<p>Then he seizes a gun and begins to batter the door with the butt end.</p>
<p>It was an ancient alley door, low, vaulted, narrow, solid, entirely of
oak, lined on the inside with a sheet of iron and iron stays, a genuine
prison postern. The blows from the butt end of the gun made the house
tremble, but did not shake the door.</p>
<p>Nevertheless, it is probable that the inhabitants were disturbed, for a
tiny, square window was finally seen to open on the third story, and at
this aperture appeared the reverend and terrified face of a gray-haired
old man, who was the porter, and who held a candle.</p>
<p>The man who was knocking paused.</p>
<p>"Gentlemen," said the porter, "what do you want?"</p>
<p>"Open!" said Cabuc.</p>
<p>"That cannot be, gentlemen."</p>
<p>"Open, nevertheless."</p>
<p>"Impossible, gentlemen."</p>
<p>Le Cabuc took his gun and aimed at the porter; but as he was below, and as
it was very dark, the porter did not see him.</p>
<p>"Will you open, yes or no?"</p>
<p>"No, gentlemen."</p>
<p>"Do you say no?"</p>
<p>"I say no, my goo—"</p>
<p>The porter did not finish. The shot was fired; the ball entered under his
chin and came out at the nape of his neck, after traversing the jugular
vein.</p>
<p>The old man fell back without a sigh. The candle fell and was
extinguished, and nothing more was to be seen except a motionless head
lying on the sill of the small window, and a little whitish smoke which
floated off towards the roof.</p>
<p>"There!" said Le Cabuc, dropping the butt end of his gun to the pavement.</p>
<p>He had hardly uttered this word, when he felt a hand laid on his shoulder
with the weight of an eagle's talon, and he heard a voice saying to him:—</p>
<p>"On your knees."</p>
<p>The murderer turned round and saw before him Enjolras' cold, white face.</p>
<p>Enjolras held a pistol in his hand.</p>
<p>He had hastened up at the sound of the discharge.</p>
<p>He had seized Cabuc's collar, blouse, shirt, and suspender with his left
hand.</p>
<p>"On your knees!" he repeated.</p>
<p>And, with an imperious motion, the frail young man of twenty years bent
the thickset and sturdy porter like a reed, and brought him to his knees
in the mire.</p>
<p>Le Cabuc attempted to resist, but he seemed to have been seized by a
superhuman hand.</p>
<p>Enjolras, pale, with bare neck and dishevelled hair, and his woman's face,
had about him at that moment something of the antique Themis. His dilated
nostrils, his downcast eyes, gave to his implacable Greek profile that
expression of wrath and that expression of Chastity which, as the ancient
world viewed the matter, befit Justice.</p>
<p>The whole barricade hastened up, then all ranged themselves in a circle at
a distance, feeling that it was impossible to utter a word in the presence
of the thing which they were about to behold.</p>
<p>Le Cabuc, vanquished, no longer tried to struggle, and trembled in every
limb.</p>
<p>Enjolras released him and drew out his watch.</p>
<p>"Collect yourself," said he. "Think or pray. You have one minute."</p>
<p>"Mercy!" murmured the murderer; then he dropped his head and stammered a
few inarticulate oaths.</p>
<p>Enjolras never took his eyes off of him: he allowed a minute to pass, then
he replaced his watch in his fob. That done, he grasped Le Cabuc by the
hair, as the latter coiled himself into a ball at his knees and shrieked,
and placed the muzzle of the pistol to his ear. Many of those intrepid
men, who had so tranquilly entered upon the most terrible of adventures,
turned aside their heads.</p>
<p>An explosion was heard, the assassin fell to the pavement face downwards.</p>
<p>Enjolras straightened himself up, and cast a convinced and severe glance
around him. Then he spurned the corpse with his foot and said:—</p>
<p>"Throw that outside."</p>
<p>Three men raised the body of the unhappy wretch, which was still agitated
by the last mechanical convulsions of the life that had fled, and flung it
over the little barricade into the Rue Mondetour.</p>
<p>Enjolras was thoughtful. It is impossible to say what grandiose shadows
slowly spread over his redoubtable serenity. All at once he raised his
voice.</p>
<p>A silence fell upon them.</p>
<p>"Citizens," said Enjolras, "what that man did is frightful, what I have
done is horrible. He killed, therefore I killed him. I had to do it,
because insurrection must have its discipline. Assassination is even more
of a crime here than elsewhere; we are under the eyes of the Revolution,
we are the priests of the Republic, we are the victims of duty, and must
not be possible to slander our combat. I have, therefore, tried that man,
and condemned him to death. As for myself, constrained as I am to do what
I have done, and yet abhorring it, I have judged myself also, and you
shall soon see to what I have condemned myself."</p>
<p>Those who listened to him shuddered.</p>
<p>"We will share thy fate," cried Combeferre.</p>
<p>"So be it," replied Enjolras. "One word more. In executing this man, I
have obeyed necessity; but necessity is a monster of the old world,
necessity's name is Fatality. Now, the law of progress is, that monsters
shall disappear before the angels, and that Fatality shall vanish before
Fraternity. It is a bad moment to pronounce the word love. No matter, I do
pronounce it. And I glorify it. Love, the future is thine. Death, I make
use of thee, but I hate thee. Citizens, in the future there will be
neither darkness nor thunderbolts; neither ferocious ignorance, nor bloody
retaliation. As there will be no more Satan, there will be no more
Michael. In the future no one will kill any one else, the earth will beam
with radiance, the human race will love. The day will come, citizens, when
all will be concord, harmony, light, joy and life; it will come, and it is
in order that it may come that we are about to die."</p>
<p>Enjolras ceased. His virgin lips closed; and he remained for some time
standing on the spot where he had shed blood, in marble immobility. His
staring eye caused those about him to speak in low tones.</p>
<p>Jean Prouvaire and Combeferre pressed each other's hands silently, and,
leaning against each other in an angle of the barricade, they watched with
an admiration in which there was some compassion, that grave young man,
executioner and priest, composed of light, like crystal, and also of rock.</p>
<p>Let us say at once that later on, after the action, when the bodies were
taken to the morgue and searched, a police agent's card was found on Le
Cabuc. The author of this book had in his hands, in 1848, the special
report on this subject made to the Prefect of Police in 1832.</p>
<p>We will add, that if we are to believe a tradition of the police, which is
strange but probably well founded, Le Cabuc was Claquesous. The fact is,
that dating from the death of Le Cabuc, there was no longer any question
of Claquesous. Claquesous had nowhere left any trace of his disappearance;
he would seem to have amalgamated himself with the invisible. His life had
been all shadows, his end was night.</p>
<p>The whole insurgent group was still under the influence of the emotion of
that tragic case which had been so quickly tried and so quickly
terminated, when Courfeyrac again beheld on the barricade, the small young
man who had inquired of him that morning for Marius.</p>
<p>This lad, who had a bold and reckless air, had come by night to join the
insurgents.</p>
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