<SPAN name="startofbook"></SPAN>
<h2>A STORY OF THE STONE AGE</h2>
<h4><i>By</i> H. G. WELLS, <i></h4>
<h3>I—UGH-LOMI AND UYA</h3>
<p><span class="smcap">This</span> story is of a time beyond the memory
of man, before the beginning of history, a time
when one might have walked dryshod from
France (as we call it now) to England, and
when a broad and sluggish Thames flowed
through its marshes to meet its father Rhine,
flowing through a wide and level country that
is under water in these latter days, and which
we know by the name of the North Sea. In
that remote age the valley which runs along the
foot of the Downs did not exist, and the south
of Surrey was a range of hills, fir-clad on the
middle slopes, and snow-capped for the better
part of the year. The cores of its summits still
remain as Leith Hill, and Pitch Hill, and Hindhead.
On the lower slopes of the range, below
the grassy spaces where the wild horses grazed,
were forests of yew and sweet-chestnut and
elm, and the thickets and dark places hid the<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_62" id="Page_62"></SPAN></span>
grizzly bear and the hyæna, and the grey apes
clambered through the branches. And still
lower amidst the woodland and marsh and
open grass along the Wey did this little drama
play itself out to the end that I have to tell.
Fifty thousand years ago it was, fifty thousand
years—if the reckoning of geologists is correct.</p>
<p>And in those days the spring-time was as
joyful as it is now, and sent the blood coursing
in just the same fashion. The afternoon sky
was blue with piled white clouds sailing
through it, and the southwest wind came like a
soft caress. The new-come swallows drove to
and fro. The reaches of the river were spangled
with white ranunculus, the marshy places were
starred with lady's-smock and lit with marsh-mallow
wherever the regiments of the sedges
lowered their swords, and the northward-moving
hippopotami, shiny black monsters, sporting
clumsily, came floundering and blundering
through it all, rejoicing dimly and possessed
with one clear idea, to splash the river muddy.</p>
<p>Up the river and well in sight of the hippopotami,
a number of little buff-coloured animals
dabbled in the water. There was no fear,
no rivalry, and no enmity between them and
the hippopotami. As the great bulks came
crashing through the reeds and smashed the<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_63" id="Page_63"></SPAN></span>
mirror of the water into silvery splashes, these
little creatures shouted and gesticulated with
glee. It was the surest sign of high spring.
"Boloo!" they cried. "Baayah. Boloo!" They
were the children of the men folk, the smoke of
whose encampment rose from the knoll at the
river's bend. Wild-eyed youngsters they were,
with matted hair and little broad-nosed impish
faces, covered (as some children are covered
even nowadays) with a delicate down of hair.
They were narrow in the loins and long in the
arms. And their ears had no lobes, and had little
pointed tips, a thing that still, in rare instances,
survives. Stark-naked vivid little gipsies,
as active as monkeys and as full of chatter,
though a little wanting in words.</p>
<p>Their elders were hidden from the wallowing
hippopotami by the crest of the knoll. The
human squatting-place was a trampled area
among the dead brown fronds of Royal Fern,
through which the crosiers of this year's
growth were unrolling to the light and
warmth. The fire was a smouldering heap of
char, light grey and black, replenished by the
old women from time to time with brown
leaves. Most of the men were asleep—they
slept sitting with their foreheads on their knees.
They had killed that morning a good quarry,<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_64" id="Page_64"></SPAN></span>
enough for all, a deer that had been wounded
by hunting dogs; so that there had been no
quarrelling among them, and some of the
women were still gnawing the bones that lay
scattered about. Others were making a heap
of leaves and sticks to feed Brother Fire when
the darkness came again, that he might grow
strong and tall therewith, and guard them
against the beasts. And two were piling flints
that they brought, an armful at a time, from
the bend of the river where the children were at
play.</p>
<p>None of these buff-skinned savages were
clothed, but some wore about their hips rude
girdles of adder-skin or crackling undressed
hide, from which depended little bags, not
made, but torn from the paws of beasts, and
carrying the rudely-dressed flints that were
men's chief weapons and tools. And one
woman, the mate of Uya the Cunning Man,
wore a wonderful necklace of perforated fossils—that
others had worn before her. Beside
some of the sleeping men lay the big antlers of
the elk, with the tines chipped to sharp edges,
and long sticks, hacked at the ends with flints
into sharp points. There was little else save
these things and the smouldering fire to mark
these human beings off from the wild animals<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_65" id="Page_65"></SPAN></span>
that ranged the country. But Uya the Cunning
did not sleep, but sat with a bone in his
hand and scraped busily thereon with a flint, a
thing no animal would do. He was the oldest
man in the tribe, beetle-browed, prognathous,
lank-armed; he had a beard and his cheeks
were hairy, and his chest and arms were black
with thick hair. And by virtue both of his
strength and cunning he was master of the
tribe, and his share was always the most and
the best.</p>
<p>Eudena had hidden herself among the alders,
because she was afraid of Uya. She was still a
girl, and her eyes were bright and her smile
pleasant to see. He had given her a piece of the
liver, a man's piece, and a wonderful treat for
a girl to get; but as she took it the other woman
with the necklace had looked at her, an evil
glance, and Ugh-lomi had made a noise in his
throat. At that, Uya had looked at him long
and steadfastly, and Ugh-lomi's face had fallen.
And then Uya had looked at her. She was
frightened and she had stolen away, while the
feeding was still going on, and Uya was busy
with the marrow of a bone. Afterwards he had
wandered about as if looking for her. And now
she crouched among the alders, wondering
mightily what Uya might be doing with the<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_66" id="Page_66"></SPAN></span>
flint and the bone. And Ugh-lomi was not to
be seen.</p>
<p>Presently a squirrel came leaping through
the alders, and she lay so quiet the little man
was within six feet of her before he saw her.
Whereupon he dashed up a stem in a hurry and
began to chatter and scold her. "What are you
doing here," he asked, "away from the other
men beasts?" "Peace," said Eudena, but he
only chattered more, and then she began to
break off the little black cones to throw at him.
He dodged and defied her, and she grew excited
and rose up to throw better, and then she
saw Uya coming down the knoll. He had seen
the movement of her pale arm amidst the
thicket—he was very keen-eyed.</p>
<p>At that she forgot the squirrel and set off
through the alders and reeds as fast as she
could go. She did not care where she went so
long as she escaped Uya. She splashed nearly
knee-deep through a swampy place, and saw in
front of her a slope of ferns—growing more
slender and green as they passed up out of
the light into the shade of the young chestnuts.
She was soon amidst the trees—she was
very fleet of foot, and she ran on and on until
the forest was old and the vales great, and the
vines about their stems where the light came<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_67" id="Page_67"></SPAN></span>
were thick as young trees, and the ropes of ivy
stout and tight. On she went, and she doubled
and doubled again, and then at last lay down
amidst some ferns in a hollow place near a
thicket, and listened with her heart beating in
her ears.</p>
<p>She heard footsteps presently rustling
among the dead leaves, far off, and they died
away and everything was still again, except the
scandalising of the midges—for the evening
was drawing on—and the incessant whisper of
the leaves. She laughed silently to think the
cunning Uya should go by her. She was not
frightened. Sometimes, playing with the other
girls and lads, she had fled into the wood,
though never so far as this. It was pleasant to
be hidden and alone.</p>
<p>She lay a long time there, glad of her escape,
and then she sat up listening.</p>
<p>It was a rapid pattering growing louder and
coming towards her, and in a little while she
could hear grunting noises and the snapping of
twigs. It was a drove of lean grisly wild
swine. She turned about her, for a boar is an
ill fellow to pass too closely, on account of the
sideway slash of his tusks, and she made off
slantingly through the trees. But the patter
came nearer, they were not feeding as they<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_68" id="Page_68"></SPAN></span>
wandered, but going fast—or else they would
not overtake her—and she caught the limb of a
tree, swung on to it, and ran up the stem with
something of the agility of a monkey.</p>
<p>Down below the sharp bristling backs of the
swine were already passing when she looked.
And she knew the short, sharp grunts they
made meant fear. What were they afraid of?
A man? They were in a great hurry for just a
man.</p>
<p>And then, so suddenly it made her grip on
the branch tighten involuntarily, a fawn started
in the brake and rushed after the swine. Something
else went by, low and grey, with a long
body; she did not know what it was, indeed
she saw it only momentarily through the interstices
of the young leaves; and then there came
a pause.</p>
<p>She remained stiff and expectant, as rigid
almost as though she was a part of the tree she
clung to, peering down.</p>
<p>Then, far away among the trees, clear for a
moment, then hidden, then visible knee-deep
in ferns, then gone again, ran a man. She
knew it was young Ugh-lomi by the fair colour
of his hair, and there was red upon his face.
Somehow his frantic flight and that scarlet
mark made her feel sick. And then nearer, running<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_69" id="Page_69"></SPAN></span>
heavily and breathing hard, came another
man. At first she could not see, and then she
saw, foreshortened and clear to her, Uya, running
with great strides and his eyes staring.
He was not going after Ugh-lomi. His face was
white. It was Uya—<i>afraid</i>! He passed, and
was still loud hearing, when something else,
something large and with grizzled fur, swinging
along with soft swift strides, came rushing
in pursuit of him.</p>
<p>Eudena suddenly became rigid, ceased to
breathe, her clutch convulsive, and her eyes
starting.</p>
<p>She had never seen the thing before, she did
not even see him clearly now, but she knew
at once it was the Terror of the Woodshade.
His name was a legend, the children would
frighten one another, frighten even themselves
with his name, and run screaming to the squatting-place.
No man had ever killed any of his
kind. Even the mighty mammoth feared his
anger. It was the grizzly bear, the lord of the
world as the world went then.</p>
<p>As he ran he made a continuous growling
grumble. "Men in my very lair! Fighting and
blood. At the very mouth of my lair. Men,
men, men. Fighting and blood." For he was
the lord of the wood and of the caves.<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_70" id="Page_70"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>Long after he had passed she remained, a
girl of stone, staring down through the
branches. All her power of action had gone
from her. She gripped by instinct with hands
and knees and feet. It was some time before
she could think, and then only one thing was
clear in her mind, that the Terror was between
her and the tribe—that it would be impossible
to descend.</p>
<p>Presently when her fear was a little abated
she clambered into a more comfortable position,
where a great branch forked. The trees rose
about her, so that she could see nothing of
Brother Fire, who is black by day. Birds began
to stir, and things that had gone into hiding for
fear of her movements crept out....</p>
<p>After a time the taller branches flamed out at
the touch of the sunset. High overhead the
rooks, who were wiser than men, went cawing
home to their squatting-places among the elms.
Looking down, things were clearer and darker.
Eudena thought of going back to the squatting-place;
she let herself down some way, and then
the fear of the Terror of the Woodshade came
again. While she hesitated a rabbit squealed
dismally, and she dared not descend farther.</p>
<p>The shadows gathered, and the deeps of the
forest began stirring. Eudena went up the tree<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_71" id="Page_71"></SPAN></span>
again to be nearer the light. Down below the
shadows came out of their hiding-places and
walked abroad. Overhead the blue deepened.
A dreadful stillness came, and then the leaves
began whispering.</p>
<p>Eudena shivered and thought of Brother
Fire.</p>
<p>The shadows now were gathering in the
trees, they sat on the branches and watched her.
Branches and leaves were turned to ominous,
quiet black shapes that would spring on her if
she stirred. Then the white owl, flitting silently,
came ghostly through the shades.
Darker grew the world and darker, until the
leaves and twigs against the sky were black,
and the ground was hidden.</p>
<p>She remained there all night, an age-long
vigil, straining her ears for the things that
went on below in the darkness, and keeping
motionless lest some stealthy beast should discover
her. Man in those days was never alone
in the dark, save for such rare accidents as this.
Age after age he had learnt the lesson of its
terror—a lesson we poor children of his have
nowadays painfully to unlearn. Eudena,
though in age a woman, was in heart like a little
child. She kept as still, poor little animal, as
a hare before it is started.<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_72" id="Page_72"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>The stars gathered and watched her—her
one grain of comfort. In one bright one she
fancied there was something like Ugh-lomi.
Then she fancied it <i>was</i> Ugh-lomi. And near
him, red and duller, was Uya, and as the night
passed Ugh-lomi fled before him up the sky.</p>
<p>She tried to see Brother Fire, who guarded
the squatting-place from beasts, but he was not
in sight. And far away she heard the mammoths
trumpeting as they went down to the
drinking-place, and once some huge bulk with
heavy paces hurried along, making a noise like
a calf, but what it was she could not see. But
she thought from the voice it was Yaaa the
rhinoceros, who stabs with his nose, goes always
alone, and rages without cause.</p>
<p>At last the little stars began to hide, and then
the larger ones. It was like all the animals
vanishing before the Terror. The Sun was
coming, lord of the sky, as the grizzly was lord
of the forest. Eudena wondered what would
happen if one star stayed behind. And then
the sky paled to the dawn.</p>
<p>When the daylight came the fear of lurking
things passed, and she could descend. She was
stiff, but not so stiff as you would have been,
dear young lady (by virtue of your upbringing),
and as she had not been trained to eat at<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_73" id="Page_73"></SPAN></span>
least once in three hours, but instead had often
fasted three days, she did not feel uncomfortably
hungry. She crept down the tree very cautiously,
and went her way stealthily through the
wood, and not a squirrel sprang or deer started
but the terror of the grizzly bear froze her marrow.</p>
<p>Her desire was now to find her people again.
Her dread of Uya the Cunning was consumed
by a greater dread of loneliness. But she had
lost her direction. She had run heedlessly
overnight, and she could not tell whether the
squatting-place was sunward or where it lay.
Ever and again she stopped and listened, and
at last, very far away, she heard a measured
chinking. It was so faint even in the morning
stillness that she could tell it must be far away.
But she knew the sound was that of a man
sharpening a flint.</p>
<p>Presently the trees began to thin out, and
then came a regiment of nettles barring the
way. She turned aside, and then she came to a
fallen tree that she knew, with a noise of bees
about it. And so presently she was in sight of
the knoll, very far off, and the river under it,
and the children and the hippopotami just as
they had been yesterday, and the thin spire of
smoke swaying in the morning breeze. Far<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_74" id="Page_74"></SPAN></span>
away by the river was the cluster of alders
where she had hidden. And at the sight of that
the fear of Uya returned, and she crept into a
thicket of bracken, out of which a rabbit scuttled,
and lay awhile to watch the squatting-place.</p>
<p>The men were mostly out of sight, saving
Wau, the flint-chopper; and at that she felt
safer. They were away hunting food, no
doubt. Some of the women, too, were down in
the stream, stooping intent, seeking mussels,
crayfish, and water-snails, and at the sight of
their occupation Eudena felt hungry. She rose,
and ran through the fern, designing to join
them. As she went she heard a voice among
the bracken calling softly. She stopped. Then
suddenly she heard a rustle behind her, and
turning, saw Ugh-lomi rising out of the fern.
There were streaks of brown blood and dirt on
his face, and his eyes were fierce, and the white
stone of Uya, the white Fire Stone, that none
but Uya dared to touch, was in his hand. In a
stride he was beside her, and gripped her arm.
He swung her about, and thrust her before him
towards the woods. "Uya," he said, and waved
his arms about. She heard a cry, looked back,
and saw all the women standing up, and two
wading out of the stream. Then came a nearer<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_75" id="Page_75"></SPAN></span>
howling, and the old woman with the beard,
who watched the fire on the knoll, was waving
her arms, and Wau, the man who had been
chipping the flint, was getting to his feet. The
little children too were hurrying and shouting.</p>
<p>"Come!" said Ugh-lomi, and dragged her by
the arm.</p>
<p>She still did not understand.</p>
<p>"Uya has called the death word," said Ugh-lomi,
and she glanced back at the screaming
curve of figures, and understood.</p>
<p>Wau and all the women and children were
coming towards them, a scattered array of buff
shock-headed figures, howling, leaping, and
crying. Over the knoll two youths hurried.
Down among the ferns to the right came a
man, heading them off from the wood. Ugh-lomi
left her arm, and the two began running
side by side, leaping the bracken and stepping
clear and wide. Eudena, knowing her fleetness
and the fleetness of Ugh-lomi, laughed aloud at
the unequal chase. They were an exceptionally
straight-limbed couple for those days.</p>
<p>They soon cleared the open, and drew near
the wood of chestnut-trees again—neither
afraid now because neither was alone. They
slackened their pace, already not excessive. And
suddenly Eudena cried and swerved aside,<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_76" id="Page_76"></SPAN></span>
pointing, and looking up through the tree-stems.
Ugh-lomi saw the feet and legs of men
running towards him. Eudena was already
running off at a tangent. And as he too turned
to follow her they heard the voice of Uya coming
through the trees, and roaring out his rage
at them.</p>
<p>Then terror came in their hearts, not the terror
that numbs, but the terror that makes one
silent and swift. They were cut off now on two
sides. They were in a sort of corner of pursuit.
On the right hand, and near by them, came the
men swift and heavy, with bearded Uya, antler
in hand, leading them; and on the left, scattered
as one scatters corn, yellow dashes among
the fern and grass, ran Wau and the women;
and even the little children from the shallow
had joined the chase. The two parties converged
upon them. Off they went, with Eudena
ahead.</p>
<p>They knew there was no mercy for them.
There was no hunting so sweet to these ancient
men as the hunting of men. Once the fierce passion
of the chase was lit, the feeble beginnings
of humanity in them were thrown to the winds.
And Uya in the night had marked Ugh-lomi
with the death word. Ugh-lomi was the day's
quarry, the appointed feast.<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_77" id="Page_77"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>They ran straight—it was their only chance—taking
whatever ground came in the way—a
spread of stinging nettles, an open glade, a
clump of grass out of which a hyæna fled snarling.
Then woods again, long stretches of
shady leaf-mould and moss under the green
trunks. Then a stiff slope, tree-clad, and long
vistas of trees, a glade, a succulent green area
of black mud, a wide open space again, and
then a clump of lacerating brambles, with beast
tracks through it. Behind them the chase
trailed out and scattered, with Uya ever at their
heels. Eudena kept the first place, running
light and with her breath easy, for Ugh-lomi
carried the Fire Stone in his hand.</p>
<p>It told on his pace—not at first, but after a
time. His footsteps behind her suddenly grew
remote. Glancing over her shoulder as they
crossed another open space, Eudena saw that
Ugh-lomi was many yards behind her, and
Uya close upon him, with antler already raised
in the air to strike him down. Wau and the
others were but just emerging from the
shadow of the woods.</p>
<p>Seeing Ugh-lomi in peril, Eudena ran sideways,
looking back, threw up her arms and
cried aloud, just as the antler flew. And young
Ugh-lomi, expecting this and understanding<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_78" id="Page_78"></SPAN></span>
her cry, ducked his head, so that the missile
merely struck his scalp lightly, making but a
trivial wound, and flew over him. He turned
forthwith, the quartzite Fire Stone in both
hands, and hurled it straight at Uya's body as
he ran loose from the throw. Uya shouted, but
could not dodge it. It took him under the ribs,
heavy and flat, and he reeled and went down
without a cry. Ugh-lomi caught up the antler—one
tine of it was tipped with his own blood—and
came running on again with a red trickle
just coming out of his hair.</p>
<p>Uya rolled over twice, and lay a moment before
he got up, and then he did not run fast.
The colour of his face was changed. Wau overtook
him, and then others, and he coughed and
laboured in his breath. But he kept on.</p>
<p>At last the two fugitives gained the bank of
the river, where the stream ran deep and narrow,
and they still had fifty yards in hand of
Wau, the foremost pursuer, the man who made
the smiting-stones. He carried one, a large flint,
the shape of an oyster and double the size,
chipped to a chisel edge, in either hand.</p>
<p>They sprang down the steep bank into the
stream, rushed through the water, swam the
deep current in two or three strokes, and came
out wading again, dripping and refreshed, to<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_79" id="Page_79"></SPAN></span>
clamber up the farther bank. It was undermined,
and with willows growing thickly
therefrom, so that it needed clambering. And
while Eudena was still among the silvery
branches and Ugh-lomi still in the water—for
the antler had encumbered him—Wau came
up against the sky on the opposite bank, and
the smiting-stone, thrown cunningly, took the
side of Eudena's knee. She struggled to the
top and fell.</p>
<p>They heard the pursuers shout to one another,
and Ugh-lomi climbing to her and moving
jerkily to mar Wau's aim, felt the second
smiting-stone graze his ear, and heard the
water splash below him.</p>
<p>Then it was Ugh-lomi, the stripling, proved
himself to have come to man's estate. For running
on, he found Eudena fell behind, limping,
and at that he turned, and crying savagely and
with a face terrible with sudden wrath and
trickling blood, ran swiftly past her back to the
bank, whirling the antler round his head. And
Eudena kept on, running stoutly still, though
she must needs limp at every step, and the pain
was already sharp.</p>
<p>So that Wau, rising over the edge and
clutching the straight willow branches, saw
Ugh-lomi towering over him, gigantic against<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_80" id="Page_80"></SPAN></span>
the blue; saw his whole body swing round, and
the grip of his hands upon the antler. The edge
of the antler came sweeping through the air,
and he saw no more. The water under the
osiers whirled and eddied and went crimson
six feet down the stream. Uya following
stopped knee-high across the stream, and the
man who was swimming turned about.</p>
<p>The other men who trailed after—they were
none of them very mighty men (for Uya was
more cunning than strong, brooking no sturdy
rivals)—slackened momentarily at the sight of
Ugh-lomi standing there above the willows,
bloody and terrible, between them and the halting
girl, with the huge antler waving in his
hand. It seemed as though he had gone into the
water a youth, and come out of it a man full
grown.</p>
<p>He knew what there was behind him. A
broad stretch of grass, and then a thicket, and
in that Eudena could hide. That was clear in
his mind, though his thinking powers were too
feeble to see what should happen thereafter.
Uya stood knee-deep, undecided and unarmed.
His heavy mouth hung open, showing his canine
teeth, and he panted heavily. His side was
flushed and bruised under the hair. The other
man beside him carried a sharpened stick. The<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_81" id="Page_81"></SPAN></span>
rest of the hunters came up one by one to the
top of the bank, hairy, long-armed men clutching
flints and sticks. Two ran off along the
bank down stream, and then clambered to the
water, where Wau had come to the surface
struggling weakly. Before they could reach
him he went under again. Two others threatened
Ugh-lomi from the bank.</p>
<p>He answered back, shouts, vague insults,
gestures. Then Uya, who had been hesitating,
roared with rage, and whirling his fists plunged
into the water. His followers splashed after
him.</p>
<p>Ugh-lomi glanced over his shoulder and
found Eudena already vanished into the
thicket. He would perhaps have waited for
Uya, but Uya preferred to spar in the water
below him until the others were beside him.
Human tactics in those days, in all serious
fighting, were the tactics of the pack. Prey that
turned at bay they gathered around and rushed.
Ugh-lomi felt the rush coming, and hurling
the antler at Uya, turned about and fled.</p>
<p>When he halted to look back from the
shadow of the thicket, he found only three of
his pursuers had followed him across the river,
and they were going back again. Uya, with a
bleeding mouth, was on the farther side of the<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_82" id="Page_82"></SPAN></span>
stream again, but lower down, and holding his
hand to his side. The others were in the river
dragging something to shore. For a time at
least the chase was intermitted.</p>
<p>Ugh-lomi stood watching for a space, and
snarled at the sight of Uya. Then he turned
and plunged into the thicket.</p>
<p>In a minute, Eudena came hastening to join
him, and they went on hand in hand. He dimly
perceived the pain she suffered from the cut
and bruised knee, and chose the easier ways.
But they went on all that day, mile after mile,
through wood and thicket, until at last they
came to the chalkland, open grass with rare
woods of beech, and the birch growing near
water, and they saw the Wealden mountains
nearer, and groups of horses grazing together.
They went circumspectly, keeping always near
thicket and cover, for this was a strange region—even
its ways were strange. Steadily the
ground rose, until the chestnut forests spread
wide and blue below them, and the Thames
marshes shone silvery, high and far. They saw
no men, for in those days men were still only
just come into this part of the world, and were
moving but slowly along the river-ways.
Towards evening they came on the river again,
but now it ran in a gorge, between high cliffs of<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_83" id="Page_83"></SPAN></span>
white chalk that sometimes overhung it. Down
the cliffs was a scrub of birches and there were
many birds there. And high up the cliff was a
little shelf by a tree, whereon they clambered to
pass the night.</p>
<p>They had had scarcely any food; it was not
the time of year for berries, and they had no
time to go aside to snare or waylay. They
tramped in a hungry weary silence, gnawing at
twigs and leaves. But over the surface of the
cliffs were a multitude of snails, and in a bush
were the freshly laid eggs of a little bird, and
then Ugh-lomi threw at and killed a squirrel
in a beech-tree, so that at last they fed well.
Ugh-lomi watched during the night, his chin
on his knees; and he heard young foxes crying
hard by, and the noise of mammoths down the
gorge, and the hyænas yelling and laughing far
away. It was chilly, but they dared not light a
fire. Whenever he dozed, his spirit went
abroad, and straightway met with the spirit of
Uya, and they fought. And always Ugh-lomi
was paralysed so that he could not smite nor
run, and then he would awake suddenly. Eudena,
too, dreamt evil things of Uya, so that
they both awoke with the fear of him in their
hearts, and by the light of the dawn they saw a<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_84" id="Page_84"></SPAN></span>
woolly rhinoceros go blundering down the valley.</p>
<p>During the day they caressed one another
and were glad of the sunshine, and Eudena's
leg was so stiff she sat on the ledge all day.
Ugh-lomi found great flints sticking out of the
cliff face, greater than any he had seen, and he
dragged some to the ledge and began chipping,
so as to be armed against Uya when he came
again. And at one he laughed heartily, and
Eudena laughed, and they threw it about in derision.
It had a hole in it. They stuck their
fingers through it, it was very funny indeed.
Then they peeped at one another through it.
Afterwards, Ugh-lomi got himself a stick, and
thrusting by chance at this foolish flint, the
stick went in and stuck there. He had rammed
it in too tightly to withdraw it. That was still
stranger—scarcely funny, terrible almost, and
for a time Ugh-lomi did not greatly care to
touch the thing. It was as if the flint had bit
and held with its teeth. But then he got familiar
with the odd combination. He swung it
about, and perceived that the stick with
the heavy stone on the end struck a better blow
than anything he knew. He went to and fro
swinging it, and striking with it; but later he
tired of it and threw it aside. In the afternoon<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_85" id="Page_85"></SPAN></span>
he went up over the brow of the white cliff, and
lay watching by a rabbit-warren until the rabbits
came out to play. There were no men
thereabouts, and the rabbits were heedless. He
threw a smiting-stone he had made and got a
kill.</p>
<p>That night they made a fire from flint sparks
and bracken fronds, and talked and caressed by
it. And in their sleep Uya's spirit came again,
and suddenly, while Ugh-lomi was trying to
fight vainly, the foolish flint on the stick came
into his hand, and he struck Uya with it, and
behold! it killed him. But afterwards came
other dreams of Uya—for spirits take a lot of
killing, and he had to be killed again. Then
after that the stone would not keep on the
stick. He awoke tired and rather gloomy, and
was sulky all the forenoon, in spite of Eudena's
kindliness, and instead of hunting he sat chipping
a sharp edge to the singular flint, and
looking strangely at her. Then he bound the
perforated flint on to the stick with strips of
rabbit skin. And afterwards he walked up and
down the ledge, striking with it, and muttering
to himself, and thinking of Uya. It felt very
fine and heavy in the hand.</p>
<p>Several days, more than there was any
counting in those days, five days, it may be, or<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_86" id="Page_86"></SPAN></span>
six, did Ugh-lomi and Eudena stay on that
shelf in the gorge of the river, and they lost
all fear of men, and their fire burnt redly of a
night. And they were very merry together;
there was food every day, sweet water, and no
enemies. Eudena's knee was well in a couple
of days, for those ancient savages had quick-healing
flesh. Indeed, they were very happy.</p>
<p>On one of those days Ugh-lomi dropped a
chunk of flint over the cliff. He saw it fall, and
go bounding across the river bank into the river,
and after laughing and thinking it over a little
he tried another. This smashed a bush of hazel
in the most interesting way. They spent all the
morning dropping stones from the ledge, and
in the afternoon they discovered this new and
interesting pastime was also possible from the
cliffbrow. The next day they had forgotten
this delight. Or at least, it seemed they had
forgotten.</p>
<p>But Uya came in dreams to spoil the paradise.
Three nights he came fighting Ugh-lomi.
In the morning after these dreams Ugh-lomi
would walk up and down, threatening him and
swinging the axe, and at last came the night
after Ugh-lomi brained the otter, and they had
feasted. Uya went too far. Ugh-lomi awoke,
scowling under his heavy brows, and he took
his axe, and extending his hand towards Eudena<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_87" id="Page_87"></SPAN></span>
he bade her wait for him upon the ledge.
Then he clambered down the white declivity,
glanced up once from the foot of it and flourished
his axe, and without looking back again
went striding along the river bank until the
overhanging cliff at the bend hid him.</p>
<p>Two days and nights did Eudena sit alone by
the fire on the ledge waiting, and in the night
the beasts howled over the cliffs and down the
valley, and on the cliff over against her the
hunched hyænas prowled black against the sky.
But no evil thing came near her save fear.
Once, far away, she heard the roaring of a lion,
following the horses as they came northward
over the grass lands with the spring. All that
time she waited—the waiting that is pain.</p>
<p>And the third day Ugh-lomi came back, up
the river. The plumes of a raven were in his
hair. The first axe was red-stained, and had
long dark hairs upon it, and he carried the
necklace that had marked the favourite of Uya
in his hand. He walked in the soft places, giving
no heed to his trail. Save a raw cut below
his jaw there was not a wound upon him.
"Uya!" cried Ugh-lomi exultant, and Eudena
saw it was well. He put the necklace on Eudena,
and they ate and drank together. And
after eating he began to rehearse the whole<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_88" id="Page_88"></SPAN></span>
story from the beginning, when Uya had cast
his eyes on Eudena, and Uya and Ugh-lomi,
fighting in the forest, had been chased by the
bear, eking out his scanty words with abundant
pantomime, springing to his feet and whirling
the stone axe round when it came to the fighting.
The last fight was a mighty one, stamping
and shouting, and once a blow at the fire
that sent a torrent of sparks up into the night.
And Eudena sat red in the light of the fire,
gloating on him, her face flushed and her eyes
shining, and the necklace Uya had made about
her neck. It was a splendid time, and the stars
that look down on us looked down on her, our
ancestor—who has been dead now these fifty
thousand years.</p>
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