<p><SPAN name="link2HCH0040" id="link2HCH0040"></SPAN></p>
<h2> CHAPTER 40. Domestic Relations </h2>
<p>It was not in the nature of things that a man of Mr Dombey's mood, opposed
to such a spirit as he had raised against himself, should be softened in
the imperious asperity of his temper; or that the cold hard armour of
pride in which he lived encased, should be made more flexible by constant
collision with haughty scorn and defiance. It is the curse of such a
nature—it is a main part of the heavy retribution on itself it bears
within itself—that while deference and concession swell its evil
qualities, and are the food it grows upon, resistance and a questioning of
its exacting claims, foster it too, no less. The evil that is in it finds
equally its means of growth and propagation in opposites. It draws support
and life from sweets and bitters; bowed down before, or unacknowledged, it
still enslaves the breast in which it has its throne; and, worshipped or
rejected, is as hard a master as the Devil in dark fables.</p>
<p>Towards his first wife, Mr Dombey, in his cold and lofty arrogance, had
borne himself like the removed Being he almost conceived himself to be. He
had been 'Mr Dombey' with her when she first saw him, and he was 'Mr
Dombey' when she died. He had asserted his greatness during their whole
married life, and she had meekly recognised it. He had kept his distant
seat of state on the top of his throne, and she her humble station on its
lowest step; and much good it had done him, so to live in solitary bondage
to his one idea. He had imagined that the proud character of his second
wife would have been added to his own—would have merged into it, and
exalted his greatness. He had pictured himself haughtier than ever, with
Edith's haughtiness subservient to his. He had never entertained the
possibility of its arraying itself against him. And now, when he found it
rising in his path at every step and turn of his daily life, fixing its
cold, defiant, and contemptuous face upon him, this pride of his, instead
of withering, or hanging down its head beneath the shock, put forth new
shoots, became more concentrated and intense, more gloomy, sullen,
irksome, and unyielding, than it had ever been before.</p>
<p>Who wears such armour, too, bears with him ever another heavy retribution.
It is of proof against conciliation, love, and confidence; against all
gentle sympathy from without, all trust, all tenderness, all soft emotion;
but to deep stabs in the self-love, it is as vulnerable as the bare breast
to steel; and such tormenting festers rankle there, as follow on no other
wounds, no, though dealt with the mailed hand of Pride itself, on weaker
pride, disarmed and thrown down.</p>
<p>Such wounds were his. He felt them sharply, in the solitude of his old
rooms; whither he now began often to retire again, and pass long solitary
hours. It seemed his fate to be ever proud and powerful; ever humbled and
powerless where he would be most strong. Who seemed fated to work out that
doom?</p>
<p>Who? Who was it who could win his wife as she had won his boy? Who was it
who had shown him that new victory, as he sat in the dark corner? Who was
it whose least word did what his utmost means could not? Who was it who,
unaided by his love, regard or notice, thrived and grew beautiful when
those so aided died? Who could it be, but the same child at whom he had
often glanced uneasily in her motherless infancy, with a kind of dread,
lest he might come to hate her; and of whom his foreboding was fulfilled,
for he DID hate her in his heart?</p>
<p>Yes, and he would have it hatred, and he made it hatred, though some
sparkles of the light in which she had appeared before him on the
memorable night of his return home with his Bride, occasionally hung about
her still. He knew now that she was beautiful; he did not dispute that she
was graceful and winning, and that in the bright dawn of her womanhood she
had come upon him, a surprise. But he turned even this against her. In his
sullen and unwholesome brooding, the unhappy man, with a dull perception
of his alienation from all hearts, and a vague yearning for what he had
all his life repelled, made a distorted picture of his rights and wrongs,
and justified himself with it against her. The worthier she promised to be
of him, the greater claim he was disposed to antedate upon her duty and
submission. When had she ever shown him duty and submission? Did she grace
his life—or Edith's? Had her attractions been manifested first to
him—or Edith? Why, he and she had never been, from her birth, like
father and child! They had always been estranged. She had crossed him
every way and everywhere. She was leagued against him now. Her very beauty
softened natures that were obdurate to him, and insulted him with an
unnatural triumph.</p>
<p>It may have been that in all this there were mutterings of an awakened
feeling in his breast, however selfishly aroused by his position of
disadvantage, in comparison with what she might have made his life. But he
silenced the distant thunder with the rolling of his sea of pride. He
would bear nothing but his pride. And in his pride, a heap of
inconsistency, and misery, and self-inflicted torment, he hated her.</p>
<p>To the moody, stubborn, sullen demon, that possessed him, his wife opposed
her different pride in its full force. They never could have led a happy
life together; but nothing could have made it more unhappy, than the
wilful and determined warfare of such elements. His pride was set upon
maintaining his magnificent supremacy, and forcing recognition of it from
her. She would have been racked to death, and turned but her haughty
glance of calm inflexible disdain upon him, to the last. Such recognition
from Edith! He little knew through what a storm and struggle she had been
driven onward to the crowning honour of his hand. He little knew how much
she thought she had conceded, when she suffered him to call her wife.</p>
<p>Mr Dombey was resolved to show her that he was supreme. There must be no
will but his. Proud he desired that she should be, but she must be proud
for, not against him. As he sat alone, hardening, he would often hear her
go out and come home, treading the round of London life with no more heed
of his liking or disliking, pleasure or displeasure, than if he had been
her groom. Her cold supreme indifference—his own unquestioned
attribute usurped— stung him more than any other kind of treatment
could have done; and he determined to bend her to his magnificent and
stately will.</p>
<p>He had been long communing with these thoughts, when one night he sought
her in her own apartment, after he had heard her return home late. She was
alone, in her brilliant dress, and had but that moment come from her
mother's room. Her face was melancholy and pensive, when he came upon her;
but it marked him at the door; for, glancing at the mirror before it, he
saw immediately, as in a picture-frame, the knitted brow, and darkened
beauty that he knew so well.</p>
<p>'Mrs Dombey,' he said, entering, 'I must beg leave to have a few words
with you.'</p>
<p>'To-morrow,' she replied.</p>
<p>'There is no time like the present, Madam,' he returned. 'You mistake your
position. I am used to choose my own times; not to have them chosen for
me. I think you scarcely understand who and what I am, Mrs Dombey.</p>
<p>'I think,' she answered, 'that I understand you very well.'</p>
<p>She looked upon him as she said so, and folding her white arms, sparkling
with gold and gems, upon her swelling breast, turned away her eyes.</p>
<p>If she had been less handsome, and less stately in her cold composure, she
might not have had the power of impressing him with the sense of
disadvantage that penetrated through his utmost pride. But she had the
power, and he felt it keenly. He glanced round the room: saw how the
splendid means of personal adornment, and the luxuries of dress, were
scattered here and there, and disregarded; not in mere caprice and
carelessness (or so he thought), but in a steadfast haughty disregard of
costly things: and felt it more and more. Chaplets of flowers, plumes of
feathers, jewels, laces, silks and satins; look where he would, he saw
riches, despised, poured out, and made of no account. The very diamonds—a
marriage gift—that rose and fell impatiently upon her bosom, seemed
to pant to break the chain that clasped them round her neck, and roll down
on the floor where she might tread upon them.</p>
<p>He felt his disadvantage, and he showed it. Solemn and strange among this
wealth of colour and voluptuous glitter, strange and constrained towards
its haughty mistress, whose repellent beauty it repeated, and presented
all around him, as in so many fragments of a mirror, he was conscious of
embarrassment and awkwardness. Nothing that ministered to her disdainful
self-possession could fail to gall him. Galled and irritated with himself,
he sat down, and went on, in no improved humour:</p>
<p>'Mrs Dombey, it is very necessary that there should be some understanding
arrived at between us. Your conduct does not please me, Madam.'</p>
<p>She merely glanced at him again, and again averted her eyes; but she might
have spoken for an hour, and expressed less.</p>
<p>'I repeat, Mrs Dombey, does not please me. I have already taken occasion
to request that it may be corrected. I now insist upon it.'</p>
<p>'You chose a fitting occasion for your first remonstrance, Sir, and you
adopt a fitting manner, and a fitting word for your second. You insist! To
me!'</p>
<p>'Madam,' said Mr Dombey, with his most offensive air of state, 'I have
made you my wife. You bear my name. You are associated with my position
and my reputation. I will not say that the world in general may be
disposed to think you honoured by that association; but I will say that I
am accustomed to "insist," to my connexions and dependents.'</p>
<p>'Which may you be pleased to consider me? she asked.</p>
<p>'Possibly I may think that my wife should partake—or does partake,
and cannot help herself—of both characters, Mrs Dombey.'</p>
<p>She bent her eyes upon him steadily, and set her trembling lips. He saw
her bosom throb, and saw her face flush and turn white. All this he could
know, and did: but he could not know that one word was whispering in the
deep recesses of her heart, to keep her quiet; and that the word was
Florence.</p>
<p>Blind idiot, rushing to a precipice! He thought she stood in awe of him.</p>
<p>'You are too expensive, Madam,' said Mr Dombey. 'You are extravagant. You
waste a great deal of money—or what would be a great deal in the
pockets of most gentlemen—in cultivating a kind of society that is
useless to me, and, indeed, that upon the whole is disagreeable to me. I
have to insist upon a total change in all these respects. I know that in
the novelty of possessing a tithe of such means as Fortune has placed at
your disposal, ladies are apt to run into a sudden extreme. There has been
more than enough of that extreme. I beg that Mrs Granger's very different
experiences may now come to the instruction of Mrs Dombey.'</p>
<p>Still the fixed look, the trembling lips, the throbbing breast, the face
now crimson and now white; and still the deep whisper Florence, Florence,
speaking to her in the beating of her heart.</p>
<p>His insolence of self-importance dilated as he saw this alteration in her.
Swollen no less by her past scorn of him, and his so recent feeling of
disadvantage, than by her present submission (as he took it to be), it
became too mighty for his breast, and burst all bounds. Why, who could
long resist his lofty will and pleasure! He had resolved to conquer her,
and look here!</p>
<p>'You will further please, Madam,' said Mr Dombey, in a tone of sovereign
command, 'to understand distinctly, that I am to be deferred to and
obeyed. That I must have a positive show and confession of deference
before the world, Madam. I am used to this. I require it as my right. In
short I will have it. I consider it no unreasonable return for the worldly
advancement that has befallen you; and I believe nobody will be surprised,
either at its being required from you, or at your making it.—To Me—To
Me!' he added, with emphasis.</p>
<p>No word from her. No change in her. Her eyes upon him.</p>
<p>'I have learnt from your mother, Mrs Dombey,' said Mr Dombey, with
magisterial importance, 'what no doubt you know, namely, that Brighton is
recommended for her health. Mr Carker has been so good.'</p>
<p>She changed suddenly. Her face and bosom glowed as if the red light of an
angry sunset had been flung upon them. Not unobservant of the change, and
putting his own interpretation upon it, Mr Dombey resumed:</p>
<p>'Mr Carker has been so good as to go down and secure a house there, for a
time. On the return of the establishment to London, I shall take such
steps for its better management as I consider necessary. One of these,
will be the engagement at Brighton (if it is to be effected), of a very
respectable reduced person there, a Mrs Pipchin, formerly employed in a
situation of trust in my family, to act as housekeeper. An establishment
like this, presided over but nominally, Mrs Dombey, requires a competent
head.'</p>
<p>She had changed her attitude before he arrived at these words, and now sat—still
looking at him fixedly—turning a bracelet round and round upon her
arm; not winding it about with a light, womanly touch, but pressing and
dragging it over the smooth skin, until the white limb showed a bar of
red.</p>
<p>'I observed,' said Mr Dombey—'and this concludes what I deem it
necessary to say to you at present, Mrs Dombey—I observed a moment
ago, Madam, that my allusion to Mr Carker was received in a peculiar
manner. On the occasion of my happening to point out to you, before that
confidential agent, the objection I had to your mode of receiving my
visitors, you were pleased to object to his presence. You will have to get
the better of that objection, Madam, and to accustom yourself to it very
probably on many similar occasions; unless you adopt the remedy which is
in your own hands, of giving me no cause of complaint. Mr Carker,' said Mr
Dombey, who, after the emotion he had just seen, set great store by this
means of reducing his proud wife, and who was perhaps sufficiently willing
to exhibit his power to that gentleman in a new and triumphant aspect, 'Mr
Carker being in my confidence, Mrs Dombey, may very well be in yours to
such an extent. I hope, Mrs Dombey,' he continued, after a few moments,
during which, in his increasing haughtiness, he had improved on his idea,
'I may not find it necessary ever to entrust Mr Carker with any message of
objection or remonstrance to you; but as it would be derogatory to my
position and reputation to be frequently holding trivial disputes with a
lady upon whom I have conferred the highest distinction that it is in my
power to bestow, I shall not scruple to avail myself of his services if I
see occasion.'</p>
<p>'And now,' he thought, rising in his moral magnificence, and rising a
stiffer and more impenetrable man than ever, 'she knows me and my
resolution.'</p>
<p>The hand that had so pressed the bracelet was laid heavily upon her
breast, but she looked at him still, with an unaltered face, and said in a
low voice:</p>
<p>'Wait! For God's sake! I must speak to you.'</p>
<p>Why did she not, and what was the inward struggle that rendered her
incapable of doing so, for minutes, while, in the strong constraint she
put upon her face, it was as fixed as any statue's—looking upon him
with neither yielding nor unyielding, liking nor hatred, pride not
humility: nothing but a searching gaze?</p>
<p>'Did I ever tempt you to seek my hand? Did I ever use any art to win you?
Was I ever more conciliating to you when you pursued me, than I have been
since our marriage? Was I ever other to you than I am?'</p>
<p>'It is wholly unnecessary, Madam,' said Mr Dombey, 'to enter upon such
discussions.'</p>
<p>'Did you think I loved you? Did you know I did not? Did you ever care,
Man! for my heart, or propose to yourself to win the worthless thing? Was
there any poor pretence of any in our bargain? Upon your side, or on
mine?'</p>
<p>'These questions,' said Mr Dombey, 'are all wide of the purpose, Madam.'</p>
<p>She moved between him and the door to prevent his going away, and drawing
her majestic figure to its height, looked steadily upon him still.</p>
<p>'You answer each of them. You answer me before I speak, I see. How can you
help it; you who know the miserable truth as well as I? Now, tell me. If I
loved you to devotion, could I do more than render up my whole will and
being to you, as you have just demanded? If my heart were pure and all
untried, and you its idol, could you ask more; could you have more?'</p>
<p>'Possibly not, Madam,' he returned coolly.</p>
<p>'You know how different I am. You see me looking on you now, and you can
read the warmth of passion for you that is breathing in my face.' Not a
curl of the proud lip, not a flash of the dark eye, nothing but the same
intent and searching look, accompanied these words. 'You know my general
history. You have spoken of my mother. Do you think you can degrade, or
bend or break, me to submission and obedience?'</p>
<p>Mr Dombey smiled, as he might have smiled at an inquiry whether he thought
he could raise ten thousand pounds.</p>
<p>'If there is anything unusual here,' she said, with a slight motion of her
hand before her brow, which did not for a moment flinch from its immovable
and otherwise expressionless gaze, 'as I know there are unusual feelings
here,' raising the hand she pressed upon her bosom, and heavily returning
it, 'consider that there is no common meaning in the appeal I am going to
make you. Yes, for I am going;' she said it as in prompt reply to
something in his face; 'to appeal to you.'</p>
<p>Mr Dombey, with a slightly condescending bend of his chin that rustled and
crackled his stiff cravat, sat down on a sofa that was near him, to hear
the appeal.</p>
<p>'If you can believe that I am of such a nature now,'—he fancied he
saw tears glistening in her eyes, and he thought, complacently, that he
had forced them from her, though none fell on her cheek, and she regarded
him as steadily as ever,—'as would make what I now say almost
incredible to myself, said to any man who had become my husband, but,
above all, said to you, you may, perhaps, attach the greater weight to it.
In the dark end to which we are tending, and may come, we shall not
involve ourselves alone (that might not be much) but others.'</p>
<p>Others! He knew at whom that word pointed, and frowned heavily.</p>
<p>'I speak to you for the sake of others. Also your own sake; and for mine.
Since our marriage, you have been arrogant to me; and I have repaid you in
kind. You have shown to me and everyone around us, every day and hour,
that you think I am graced and distinguished by your alliance. I do not
think so, and have shown that too. It seems you do not understand, or (so
far as your power can go) intend that each of us shall take a separate
course; and you expect from me instead, a homage you will never have.'</p>
<p>Although her face was still the same, there was emphatic confirmation of
this 'Never' in the very breath she drew.</p>
<p>'I feel no tenderness towards you; that you know. You would care nothing
for it, if I did or could. I know as well that you feel none towards me.
But we are linked together; and in the knot that ties us, as I have said,
others are bound up. We must both die; we are both connected with the dead
already, each by a little child. Let us forbear.'</p>
<p>Mr Dombey took a long respiration, as if he would have said, Oh! was this
all!</p>
<p>'There is no wealth,' she went on, turning paler as she watched him, while
her eyes grew yet more lustrous in their earnestness, 'that could buy
these words of me, and the meaning that belongs to them. Once cast away as
idle breath, no wealth or power can bring them back. I mean them; I have
weighed them; and I will be true to what I undertake. If you will promise
to forbear on your part, I will promise to forbear on mine. We are a most
unhappy pair, in whom, from different causes, every sentiment that blesses
marriage, or justifies it, is rooted out; but in the course of time, some
friendship, or some fitness for each other, may arise between us. I will
try to hope so, if you will make the endeavour too; and I will look
forward to a better and a happier use of age than I have made of youth or
prime.</p>
<p>Throughout she had spoken in a low plain voice, that neither rose nor
fell; ceasing, she dropped the hand with which she had enforced herself to
be so passionless and distinct, but not the eyes with which she had so
steadily observed him.</p>
<p>'Madam,' said Mr Dombey, with his utmost dignity, 'I cannot entertain any
proposal of this extraordinary nature.</p>
<p>She looked at him yet, without the least change.</p>
<p>'I cannot,' said Mr Dombey, rising as he spoke, 'consent to temporise or
treat with you, Mrs Dombey, upon a subject as to which you are in
possession of my opinions and expectations. I have stated my ultimatum,
Madam, and have only to request your very serious attention to it.'</p>
<p>To see the face change to its old expression, deepened in intensity! To
see the eyes droop as from some mean and odious object! To see the
lighting of the haughty brow! To see scorn, anger, indignation, and
abhorrence starting into sight, and the pale blank earnestness vanish like
a mist! He could not choose but look, although he looked to his dismay.</p>
<p>'Go, Sir!' she said, pointing with an imperious hand towards the door.
'Our first and last confidence is at an end. Nothing can make us stranger
to each other than we are henceforth.'</p>
<p>'I shall take my rightful course, Madam,' said Mr Dombey, 'undeterred, you
may be sure, by any general declamation.'</p>
<p>She turned her back upon him, and, without reply, sat down before her
glass.</p>
<p>'I place my reliance on your improved sense of duty, and more correct
feeling, and better reflection, Madam,' said Mr Dombey.</p>
<p>She answered not one word. He saw no more expression of any heed of him,
in the mirror, than if he had been an unseen spider on the wall, or beetle
on the floor, or rather, than if he had been the one or other, seen and
crushed when she last turned from him, and forgotten among the ignominious
and dead vermin of the ground.</p>
<p>He looked back, as he went out at the door, upon the well-lighted and
luxurious room, the beautiful and glittering objects everywhere displayed,
the shape of Edith in its rich dress seated before her glass, and the face
of Edith as the glass presented it to him; and betook himself to his old
chamber of cogitation, carrying away with him a vivid picture in his mind
of all these things, and a rambling and unaccountable speculation (such as
sometimes comes into a man's head) how they would all look when he saw
them next.</p>
<p>For the rest, Mr Dombey was very taciturn, and very dignified, and very
confident of carrying out his purpose; and remained so.</p>
<p>He did not design accompanying the family to Brighton; but he graciously
informed Cleopatra at breakfast, on the morning of departure, which
arrived a day or two afterwards, that he might be expected down, soon.
There was no time to be lost in getting Cleopatra to any place recommended
as being salutary; for, indeed, she seemed upon the wane, and turning of
the earth, earthy.</p>
<p>Without having undergone any decided second attack of her malady, the old
woman seemed to have crawled backward in her recovery from the first. She
was more lean and shrunken, more uncertain in her imbecility, and made
stranger confusions in her mind and memory. Among other symptoms of this
last affliction, she fell into the habit of confounding the names of her
two sons-in-law, the living and the deceased; and in general called Mr
Dombey, either 'Grangeby,' or 'Domber,' or indifferently, both.</p>
<p>But she was youthful, very youthful still; and in her youthfulness
appeared at breakfast, before going away, in a new bonnet made express,
and a travelling robe that was embroidered and braided like an old baby's.
It was not easy to put her into a fly-away bonnet now, or to keep the
bonnet in its place on the back of her poor nodding head, when it was got
on. In this instance, it had not only the extraneous effect of being
always on one side, but of being perpetually tapped on the crown by
Flowers the maid, who attended in the background during breakfast to
perform that duty.</p>
<p>'Now, my dearest Grangeby,' said Mrs Skewton, 'you must posively prom,'
she cut some of her words short, and cut out others altogether, 'come down
very soon.'</p>
<p>'I said just now, Madam,' returned Mr Dombey, loudly and laboriously,
'that I am coming in a day or two.'</p>
<p>'Bless you, Domber!'</p>
<p>Here the Major, who was come to take leave of the ladies, and who was
staring through his apoplectic eyes at Mrs Skewton's face with the
disinterested composure of an immortal being, said:</p>
<p>'Begad, Ma'am, you don't ask old Joe to come!'</p>
<p>'Sterious wretch, who's he?' lisped Cleopatra. But a tap on the bonnet
from Flowers seeming to jog her memory, she added, 'Oh! You mean yourself,
you naughty creature!'</p>
<p>'Devilish queer, Sir,' whispered the Major to Mr Dombey. 'Bad case. Never
did wrap up enough;' the Major being buttoned to the chin. 'Why who should
J. B. mean by Joe, but old Joe Bagstock—Joseph—your slave—Joe,
Ma'am? Here! Here's the man! Here are the Bagstock bellows, Ma'am!' cried
the Major, striking himself a sounding blow on the chest.</p>
<p>'My dearest Edith—Grangeby—it's most trordinry thing,' said
Cleopatra, pettishly, 'that Major—'</p>
<p>'Bagstock! J. B.!' cried the Major, seeing that she faltered for his name.</p>
<p>'Well, it don't matter,' said Cleopatra. 'Edith, my love, you know I never
could remember names—what was it? oh!—most trordinry thing
that so many people want to come down to see me. I'm not going for long.
I'm coming back. Surely they can wait, till I come back!'</p>
<p>Cleopatra looked all round the table as she said it, and appeared very
uneasy.</p>
<p>'I won't have Vistors—really don't want visitors,' she said; 'little
repose—and all that sort of thing—is what I quire. No odious
brutes must proach me till I've shaken off this numbness;' and in a grisly
resumption of her coquettish ways, she made a dab at the Major with her
fan, but overset Mr Dombey's breakfast cup instead, which was in quite a
different direction.</p>
<p>Then she called for Withers, and charged him to see particularly that word
was left about some trivial alterations in her room, which must be all
made before she came back, and which must be set about immediately, as
there was no saying how soon she might come back; for she had a great many
engagements, and all sorts of people to call upon. Withers received these
directions with becoming deference, and gave his guarantee for their
execution; but when he withdrew a pace or two behind her, it appeared as
if he couldn't help looking strangely at the Major, who couldn't help
looking strangely at Mr Dombey, who couldn't help looking strangely at
Cleopatra, who couldn't help nodding her bonnet over one eye, and rattling
her knife and fork upon her plate in using them, as if she were playing
castanets.</p>
<p>Edith alone never lifted her eyes to any face at the table, and never
seemed dismayed by anything her mother said or did. She listened to her
disjointed talk, or at least, turned her head towards her when addressed;
replied in a few low words when necessary; and sometimes stopped her when
she was rambling, or brought her thoughts back with a monosyllable, to the
point from which they had strayed. The mother, however unsteady in other
things, was constant in this—that she was always observant of her.
She would look at the beautiful face, in its marble stillness and
severity, now with a kind of fearful admiration; now in a giggling foolish
effort to move it to a smile; now with capricious tears and jealous
shakings of her head, as imagining herself neglected by it; always with an
attraction towards it, that never fluctuated like her other ideas, but had
constant possession of her. From Edith she would sometimes look at
Florence, and back again at Edith, in a manner that was wild enough; and
sometimes she would try to look elsewhere, as if to escape from her
daughter's face; but back to it she seemed forced to come, although it
never sought hers unless sought, or troubled her with one single glance.</p>
<p>The best concluded, Mrs Skewton, affecting to lean girlishly upon the
Major's arm, but heavily supported on the other side by Flowers the maid,
and propped up behind by Withers the page, was conducted to the carriage,
which was to take her, Florence, and Edith to Brighton.</p>
<p>'And is Joseph absolutely banished?' said the Major, thrusting in his
purple face over the steps. 'Damme, Ma'am, is Cleopatra so hard-hearted as
to forbid her faithful Antony Bagstock to approach the presence?'</p>
<p>'Go along!' said Cleopatra, 'I can't bear you. You shall see me when I
come back, if you are very good.'</p>
<p>'Tell Joseph, he may live in hope, Ma'am,' said the Major; 'or he'll die
in despair.'</p>
<p>Cleopatra shuddered, and leaned back. 'Edith, my dear,' she said. 'Tell
him—'</p>
<p>'What?'</p>
<p>'Such dreadful words,' said Cleopatra. 'He uses such dreadful words!'</p>
<p>Edith signed to him to retire, gave the word to go on, and left the
objectionable Major to Mr Dombey. To whom he returned, whistling.</p>
<p>'I'll tell you what, Sir,' said the Major, with his hands behind him, and
his legs very wide asunder, 'a fair friend of ours has removed to Queer
Street.'</p>
<p>'What do you mean, Major?' inquired Mr Dombey.</p>
<p>'I mean to say, Dombey,' returned the Major, 'that you'll soon be an
orphan-in-law.'</p>
<p>Mr Dombey appeared to relish this waggish description of himself so very
little, that the Major wound up with the horse's cough, as an expression
of gravity.</p>
<p>'Damme, Sir,' said the Major, 'there is no use in disguising a fact. Joe
is blunt, Sir. That's his nature. If you take old Josh at all, you take
him as you find him; and a devilish rusty, old rasper, of a close-toothed,
J. B. file, you do find him. Dombey,' said the Major, 'your wife's mother
is on the move, Sir.'</p>
<p>'I fear,' returned Mr Dombey, with much philosophy, 'that Mrs Skewton is
shaken.'</p>
<p>'Shaken, Dombey!' said the Major. 'Smashed!'</p>
<p>'Change, however,' pursued Mr Dombey, 'and attention, may do much yet.'</p>
<p>'Don't believe it, Sir,' returned the Major. 'Damme, Sir, she never
wrapped up enough. If a man don't wrap up,' said the Major, taking in
another button of his buff waistcoat, 'he has nothing to fall back upon.
But some people will die. They will do it. Damme, they will. They're
obstinate. I tell you what, Dombey, it may not be ornamental; it may not
be refined; it may be rough and tough; but a little of the genuine old
English Bagstock stamina, Sir, would do all the good in the world to the
human breed.'</p>
<p>After imparting this precious piece of information, the Major, who was
certainly true-blue, whatever other endowments he may have had or wanted,
coming within the 'genuine old English' classification, which has never
been exactly ascertained, took his lobster-eyes and his apoplexy to the
club, and choked there all day.</p>
<p>Cleopatra, at one time fretful, at another self-complacent, sometimes
awake, sometimes asleep, and at all times juvenile, reached Brighton the
same night, fell to pieces as usual, and was put away in bed; where a
gloomy fancy might have pictured a more potent skeleton than the maid, who
should have been one, watching at the rose-coloured curtains, which were
carried down to shed their bloom upon her.</p>
<p>It was settled in high council of medical authority that she should take a
carriage airing every day, and that it was important she should get out
every day, and walk if she could. Edith was ready to attend her—always
ready to attend her, with the same mechanical attention and immovable
beauty— and they drove out alone; for Edith had an uneasiness in the
presence of Florence, now that her mother was worse, and told Florence,
with a kiss, that she would rather they two went alone.</p>
<p>Mrs Skewton, on one particular day, was in the irresolute, exacting,
jealous temper that had developed itself on her recovery from her first
attack. After sitting silent in the carriage watching Edith for some time,
she took her hand and kissed it passionately. The hand was neither given
nor withdrawn, but simply yielded to her raising of it, and being
released, dropped down again, almost as if it were insensible. At this she
began to whimper and moan, and say what a mother she had been, and how she
was forgotten! This she continued to do at capricious intervals, even when
they had alighted: when she herself was halting along with the joint
support of Withers and a stick, and Edith was walking by her side, and the
carriage slowly following at a little distance.</p>
<p>It was a bleak, lowering, windy day, and they were out upon the Downs with
nothing but a bare sweep of land between them and the sky. The mother,
with a querulous satisfaction in the monotony of her complaint, was still
repeating it in a low voice from time to time, and the proud form of her
daughter moved beside her slowly, when there came advancing over a dark
ridge before them, two other figures, which in the distance, were so like
an exaggerated imitation of their own, that Edith stopped.</p>
<p>Almost as she stopped, the two figures stopped; and that one which to
Edith's thinking was like a distorted shadow of her mother, spoke to the
other, earnestly, and with a pointing hand towards them. That one seemed
inclined to turn back, but the other, in which Edith recognised enough
that was like herself to strike her with an unusual feeling, not quite
free from fear, came on; and then they came on together.</p>
<p>The greater part of this observation, she made while walking towards them,
for her stoppage had been momentary. Nearer observation showed her that
they were poorly dressed, as wanderers about the country; that the younger
woman carried knitted work or some such goods for sale; and that the old
one toiled on empty-handed.</p>
<p>And yet, however far removed she was in dress, in dignity, in beauty,
Edith could not but compare the younger woman with herself, still. It may
have been that she saw upon her face some traces which she knew were
lingering in her own soul, if not yet written on that index; but, as the
woman came on, returning her gaze, fixing her shining eyes upon her,
undoubtedly presenting something of her own air and stature, and appearing
to reciprocate her own thoughts, she felt a chill creep over her, as if
the day were darkening, and the wind were colder.</p>
<p>They had now come up. The old woman, holding out her hand importunately,
stopped to beg of Mrs Skewton. The younger one stopped too, and she and
Edith looked in one another's eyes.</p>
<p>'What is it that you have to sell?' said Edith.</p>
<p>'Only this,' returned the woman, holding out her wares, without looking at
them. 'I sold myself long ago.'</p>
<p>'My Lady, don't believe her,' croaked the old woman to Mrs Skewton; 'don't
believe what she says. She loves to talk like that. She's my handsome and
undutiful daughter. She gives me nothing but reproaches, my Lady, for all
I have done for her. Look at her now, my Lady, how she turns upon her poor
old mother with her looks.'</p>
<p>As Mrs Skewton drew her purse out with a trembling hand, and eagerly
fumbled for some money, which the other old woman greedily watched for—their
heads all but touching, in their hurry and decrepitude—Edith
interposed:</p>
<p>'I have seen you,' addressing the old woman, 'before.'</p>
<p>'Yes, my Lady,' with a curtsey. 'Down in Warwickshire. The morning among
the trees. When you wouldn't give me nothing. But the gentleman, he give
me something! Oh, bless him, bless him!' mumbled the old woman, holding up
her skinny hand, and grinning frightfully at her daughter.</p>
<p>'It's of no use attempting to stay me, Edith!' said Mrs Skewton, angrily
anticipating an objection from her. 'You know nothing about it. I won't be
dissuaded. I am sure this is an excellent woman, and a good mother.'</p>
<p>'Yes, my Lady, yes,' chattered the old woman, holding out her avaricious
hand. 'Thankee, my Lady. Lord bless you, my Lady. Sixpence more, my pretty
Lady, as a good mother yourself.'</p>
<p>'And treated undutifully enough, too, my good old creature, sometimes, I
assure you,' said Mrs Skewton, whimpering. 'There! Shake hands with me.
You're a very good old creature—full of what's-his-name—and
all that. You're all affection and et cetera, ain't you?'</p>
<p>'Oh, yes, my Lady!'</p>
<p>'Yes, I'm sure you are; and so's that gentlemanly creature Grangeby. I
must really shake hands with you again. And now you can go, you know; and
I hope,' addressing the daughter, 'that you'll show more gratitude, and
natural what's-its-name, and all the rest of it—but I never remember
names—for there never was a better mother than the good old
creature's been to you. Come, Edith!'</p>
<p>As the ruin of Cleopatra tottered off whimpering, and wiping its eyes with
a gingerly remembrance of rouge in their neighbourhood, the old woman
hobbled another way, mumbling and counting her money. Not one word more,
nor one other gesture, had been exchanged between Edith and the younger
woman, but neither had removed her eyes from the other for a moment. They
had remained confronted until now, when Edith, as awakening from a dream,
passed slowly on.</p>
<p>'You're a handsome woman,' muttered her shadow, looking after her; 'but
good looks won't save us. And you're a proud woman; but pride won't save
us. We had need to know each other when we meet again!'</p>
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