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<h1>UNCLE SILAS</h1>
<h3>By</h3>
<h2>J. S. LeFanu</h2>
<p> </p>
<h4>TO<br/> THE RIGHT HON.</h4>
<h2>THE COUNTESS OF GIFFORD,</h2>
<h4>AS A TOKEN OF<br/> RESPECT, SYMPATHY, AND ADMIRATION</h4>
<h3><i>This Tale</i></h3>
<h4>IS INSCRIBED BY</h4>
<h3>THE AUTHOR</h3>
<p> </p>
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<h2><i>A PRELIMINARY WORD</i></h2>
<p>The writer of this Tale ventures, in his own person, to address
a very few words, chiefly of explanation, to his readers. A leading
situation in this 'Story of Bartram-Haugh' is repeated, with a
slight variation, from a short magazine tale of some fifteen pages
written by him, and published long ago in a periodical under
the title of 'A Passage in the Secret History of an Irish Countess,'
and afterwards, still anonymously, in a small volume under
an altered title. It is very unlikely that any of his readers should
have encountered, and still more so that they should remember,
this trifle. The bare possibility, however, he has ventured to
anticipate by this brief explanation, lest he should be charged
with plagiarism—always a disrespect to a reader.</p>
<p>May he be permitted a few words also of remonstrance against
the promiscuous application of the term 'sensation' to that large
school of fiction which transgresses no one of those canons of
construction and morality which, in producing the unapproachable
'Waverley Novels,' their great author imposed upon himself?
No one, it is assumed, would describe Sir Walter Scott's
romances as 'sensation novels;' yet in that marvellous series there
is not a single tale in which death, crime, and, in some form,
mystery, have not a place.</p>
<p>Passing by those grand romances of 'Ivanhoe,' 'Old Mortality,'
and 'Kenilworth,' with their terrible intricacies of crime and
bloodshed, constructed with so fine a mastery of the art of
exciting suspense and horror, let the reader pick out those two
exceptional novels in the series which profess to paint contemporary
manners and the scenes of common life; and remembering
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page5" id="page5"></SPAN>[pg xviii]</span>
in the 'Antiquary' the vision in the tapestried chamber,
the duel, the horrible secret, and the death of old Elspeth, the
drowned fisherman, and above all the tremendous situation of
the tide-bound party under the cliffs; and in 'St. Ronan's Well,'
the long-drawn mystery, the suspicion of insanity, and the
catastrophe of suicide;—determine whether an epithet which it
would be a profanation to apply to the structure of any, even
the most exciting of Sir Walter Scott's stories, is fairly applicable
to tales which, though illimitably inferior in execution, yet
observe the same limitations of incident, and the same moral
aims.</p>
<p>The author trusts that the Press, to whose masterly criticism
and generous encouragement he and other humble labourers
in the art owe so much, will insist upon the limitation of that
degrading term to the peculiar type of fiction which it was
originally intended to indicate, and prevent, as they may, its
being made to include the legitimate school of tragic English
romance, which has been ennobled, and in great measure
founded, by the genius of Sir Walter Scott.</p>
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