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<h2> CHAPTER XXXII. </h2>
<p>"Who measured earth, described the starry spheres,<br/>
And traced the long records of lunar years."<br/>
—Pope.<br/></p>
<p>Richard did not return from the exercise of his official duties until late
in the evening of the following day. It had been one portion of his
business to superintend the arrest of part of a gang of counterfeiters,
that had, even at that early period, buried themselves in the woods, to
manufacture their base coin, which they afterward circulated from one end
of the Union to the other. The expedition had been completely successful,
and about midnight the sheriff entered the village, at the head of a posse
of deputies and constables, in the centre of whom rode, pinioned, four of
the malefactors. At the gate of the mansion-house they separated, Mr.
Jones directing his assist ants to proceed with their charge to the county
jail, while he pursued his own way up the gravel walk, with the kind of
self-satisfaction that a man of his organization would feel, who had
really for once done a very clever thing.</p>
<p>"Holla! Aggy!" shouted the sheriff, when he reached the door; "where are
you, you black dog? will you keep me here in the dark all night? Holla!
Aggy! Brave! Brave! hoy, hoy—where have you got to, Brave? Off his
watch! Everybody is asleep but myself! Poor I must keep my eyes open, that
others may sleep in safety. Brave! Brave! Well, I will say this for the
dog, lazy as he's grown, that it is the first time I ever knew him to let
any one come to the door after dark, without having a smell to know
whether it was an honest man or not. He could tell by his nose, almost as
well as I could myself by looking at them. Holla! you Agamemnon! where are
you? Oh! here comes the dog at last."</p>
<p>By this time the sheriff had dismounted, and observed a form, which he
supposed to be that of Brave, slowly creeping out of the kennel; when, to
his astonishment, it reared itself on two legs instead of four, and he was
able to distinguish, by the starlight, the curly head and dark visage of
the negro.</p>
<p>"Ha! what the devil are you doing there, you black rascal?" he cried. "Is
it not hot enough for your Guinea blood in the house this warm night, but
you must drive out the poor dog, and sleep in his straw?"</p>
<p>By this time the boy was quite awake, and, with a blubbering whine, he
attempted to reply to his master.</p>
<p>"Oh! masser Richard! masser Richard! such a ting! such a ting! I nebber
tink a could 'appen! neber tink he die! Oh, Lor-a-gor! ain't bury—keep
'em till masser Richard get back—got a grabe dug—" Here the
feelings of the negro completely got the mastery, and, instead of making
any intelligible explanation of the causes of his grief, he blubbered
aloud.</p>
<p>"Eh! what! buried! grave! dead!" exclaimed Richard, with a tremor in his
voice; "nothing serious? Nothing has happened to Benjamin, I hope? I know
he has been bilious, but I gave him—"</p>
<p>"Oh, worser 'an dat! worser 'an dat!" sobbed the negro. "Oh! de Lor! Miss
'Lizzy an' Miss Grant—walk—mountain—poor Bravy '—kill
a lady—painter—-Oh, Lor, Lor!—Natty Bumppo—tare he
troat open—come a see, masser Richard—here he be—here he
be."</p>
<p>As all this was perfectly inexplicable to the sheriff, he was very glad to
wait patiently until the black brought a lantern from the kitchen, when he
followed Aggy to the kennel, where he beheld poor Brave, indeed, lying in
his blood, stiff and cold, but decently covered with the great coat of the
negro. He was on the point of demanding an explanation; but the grief of
the black, who had fallen asleep on his voluntary watch, having burst out
afresh on his waking, utterly disqualified the lad from giving one.
Luckily, at this moment the principal door of the house opened, and the
coarse features of Benjamin were thrust over the threshold, with a candle
elevated above them, shedding its dim rays around in such a manner as to
exhibit the lights and shadows of his countenance. Richard threw his
bridle to the black, and, bidding him look to the horse, he entered the
hall. "What is the meaning of the dead dog?" he cried.</p>
<p>"Where is Miss Temple?"</p>
<p>Benjamin made one of his square gestures, with the thumb of his left hand
pointing over his right shoulder, as he answered:</p>
<p>"Turned in."</p>
<p>"Judge Temple—where is he?"</p>
<p>"In his berth."</p>
<p>"But explain; why is Brave dead? and what is the cause of Aggy's grief?"</p>
<p>"Why, it's all down, squire," said Benjamin, pointing to a slate that lay
on the table, by the side of a mug of toddy, a short pipe in which the
tobacco was yet burning, and a prayer-book.</p>
<p>Among the other pursuits of Richard, he had a passion to keep a register
of all passing events; and his diary, which was written in the manner of a
journal, or log, book, embraced not only such circumstances as affected
himself, but observations on the weather, and all the occurrences of the
family, and frequently of the village. Since his appointment to the office
of sheriff and his consequent absences from home, he had employed Benjamin
to make memoranda on a slate, of whatever might be thought worth
remembering, which, on his return, were regularly transferred to the
journal with proper notations of the time, manner, and other little
particulars. There was, to be sure, one material objection to the
clerkship of Benjamin, which the ingenuity of no one but Richard could
have overcome. The steward read nothing but his prayer-book, and that only
in particular parts, and by the aid of a good deal of spelling, and some
misnomers; but he could not form a single letter with a pen. This would
have been an insuperable bar to journalizing with most men; but Richard
invented a kind of hieroglyphical character, which was intended to note
all the ordinary occurrences of a day, such as how the wind blew, whether
the sun shone, or whether it rained, the hours, etc.; and for the
extraordinary, after giving certain elementary lectures on the subject,
the sheriff was obliged to trust to the ingenuity of the major-domo. The
reader will at once perceive, that it was to this chronicle that Benjamin
pointed, instead of directly answering the sheriff's interrogatory.</p>
<p>When Mr. Jones had drunk a glass of toddy, he brought forth from its
secret place his proper journal, and, seating himself by the table, he
prepared to transfer the contents of the slate to the paper, at the same
time that he appeased his curiosity. Benjamin laid one hand on the back of
the sheriff's chair, in a familiar manner, while he kept the other at
liberty to make use of a forefinger, that was bent like some of his own
characters, as an index to point out his meaning.</p>
<p>The first thing referred to by the sheriff was the diagram of a compass,
cut in one corner of the slate for permanent use. The cardinal points were
plainly marked on it, and all the usual divisions were indicated in such a
manner that no man who had ever steered a ship could mistake them.</p>
<p>"Oh!" said the sheriff, seating himself down comfort ably in his chair,
"you'd the wind southeast, I see, all last night I thought it would have
blown up rain."</p>
<p>"Devil the drop, sir," said Benjamin; "I believe that the scuttle-butt up
aloft is emptied, for there hasn't so much water fell in the country for
the last three weeks as would float Indian John's canoe, and that draws
just one inch nothing, light."</p>
<p>"Well but didn't the wind change here this morning? there was a change
where I was."</p>
<p>"To be sure it did, squire; and haven't I logged it as a shift of wind?"</p>
<p>"I don't see where, Benjamin—"</p>
<p>"Don't see!" interrupted the steward, a little crustily; "ain't there a
mark agin' east-and-by-nothe-half-nothe, with summat like a rising sun at
the end of it, to show 'twas in the morning watch?"</p>
<p>"Yes, yes, that is very legible; but where is the change noted?"</p>
<p>"Where! why doesn't it see this here tea-kettle, with a mark run from the
spout straight, or mayhap a little crooked or so, into
west-and-by-southe-half-southe? now I call this a shift of wind, squire.
Well, do you see this here boar's head that you made for me, alongside of
the compass—"</p>
<p>"Ay, ay—Boreas——-I see. Why, you've drawn lines from its
mouth, extending from one of your marks to the other."</p>
<p>"It's no fault of mine, Squire Dickens; 'tis your d——d
climate. The wind has been at all them there marks this very day, and
that's all round the compass, except a little matter of an Irishman's
hurricane at meridium, which you'll find marked right up and down. Now,
I've known a sow-wester blow for three weeks, in the channel, with a clean
drizzle, in which you might wash your face and hands without the trouble
of hauling in water from alongside."</p>
<p>"Very well, Benjamin," said the sheriff, writing in his journal; "I
believe I have caught the idea. Oh! here's a cloud over the rising sun—so
you had it hazy in the morning?"</p>
<p>"Ay, ay, sir," said Benjamin.</p>
<p>"Ah it's Sunday, and here are the marks for the length of the sermon—one,
two, three, four—what! did Mr. Grant preach forty minutes?"</p>
<p>"Ay, summat like it; it was a good half-hour by my own glass, and then
there was the time lost in turning it, and some little allowance for
leeway in not being over-smart about it."</p>
<p>"Benjamin, this is as long as a Presbyterian; you never could have been
ten minutes in turning the glass!"</p>
<p>"Why, do you see, Squire, the parson was very solemn, and I just closed my
eyes in order to think the better with myself, just the same as you'd put
in the dead-lights to make all snug, and when I opened them agin I found
the congregation were getting under way for home, so I calculated the ten
minutes would cover the leeway after the glass was out. It was only some
such matter as a cat's nap."</p>
<p>"Oh, ho! Master Benjamin, you were asleep, were you? but I'll set down no
such slander against an orthodox divine." Richard wrote twenty-nine
minutes in his journal, and continued: "Why, what's this you've got
opposite ten o'clock A.M.? A full moon! had you a moon visible by day? I
have heard of such portents before now, but—eh! what's this
alongside of it? an hour-glass?"</p>
<p>"That!" said Benjamin, looking coolly over the sheriff's shoulder, and
rolling the tobacco about in his mouth with a jocular air; "why, that's a
small matter of my own. It's no moon, squire, but only Betty Hollister's
face; for, dye see, sir, hearing all the same as if she had got up a new
cargo of Jamaiky from the river, I called in as I was going to the church
this morning—ten A.M. was it?—just the time—and tried a
glass; and so I logged it, to put me in mind of calling to pay her like an
honest man."</p>
<p>"That was it, was it?" said the sheriff, with some displeasure at this
innovation on his memoranda; "and could you not make a better glass than
this? it looks like a death's-head and an hour-glass."</p>
<p>"Why, as I liked the stuff, squire," returned the steward, "I turned in,
homeward bound, and took t'other glass, which I set down at the bottom of
the first, and that gives the thing the shape it has. But as I was there
again to-night, and paid for the three at once, your honor may as well run
the sponge over the whole business."</p>
<p>"I will buy you a slate for your own affairs, Benjamin," said the sheriff;
"I don't like to have the journal marked over in this manner."</p>
<p>"You needn't—you needn't, squire; for, seeing that I was likely to
trade often with the woman while this barrel lasted. I've opened a fair
account with Betty, and she keeps her marks on the back of her bar-door,
and I keeps the tally on this here bit of a stick." As Benjamin concluded
he produced a piece of wood, on which five very large, honest notches were
apparent. The sheriff cast his eyes on this new ledger for a moment, and
continued:</p>
<p>"What have we here! Saturday, two P.M.—Why here's a whole family
piece! two wine-glasses upside-down!"</p>
<p>"That's two women; the one this a-way is Miss 'Lizzy, and t'other is the
parson's young'un."</p>
<p>"Cousin Bess and Miss Grant!" exclaimed the sheriff, in amazement; "what
have they to do with my journal?"</p>
<p>"They'd enough to do to get out of the jaws of that there painter or
panther," said the immovable steward. "This here thingumy, squire, that
maybe looks summat like a rat, is the beast, d'ye see; and this here
t'other thing, keel uppermost, is poor old Brave, who died nobly, all the
same as an admiral fighting for his king and country; and that there—"</p>
<p>"Scarecrow," interrupted Richard.</p>
<p>"Ay, mayhap it do look a little wild or so," continued the steward; "but
to my judgment, squire, it's the best image I've made, seeing it's most
like the man himself; well, that's Natty Bumppo, who shot this here
painter, that killed that there dog, who would have eaten or done worse to
them here young ladies."</p>
<p>"And what the devil does all this mean?" cried Richard, impatiently.</p>
<p>"Mean!" echoed Benjamin; "it is as true as the Boadishey's log book—"
He was interrupted by the sheriff, who put a few direct questions to him,
that obtained more intelligible answers, by which means he became
possessed of a tolerably correct idea of the truth, When the wonder, and
we must do Richard the justice to say, the feelings also, that were
created by this narrative, had in some degree subsided, the sheriff turned
his eyes again on his journal, where more inexplicable hieroglyphics met
his view.</p>
<p>"What have we here?" he cried; "two men boxing! Has there been a breach of
the peace? Ah, that's the way, the moment my back is turned—."</p>
<p>"That's the Judge and young Master Edwards," interrupted the steward, very
cavalierly.</p>
<p>"How! 'Duke fighting with Oliver! what the devil has got into you all?
More things have happened within the last thirty-six hours than in the
preceding six months."</p>
<p>"Yes, it's so indeed, squire," returned the steward, "I've known a smart
chase, and a fight at the tail of it, where less has been logged than I've
got on that there slate. Howsomever, they didn't come to facers, only
passed a little jaw fore and aft."</p>
<p>"Explain! explain!" cried Richard; "it was about the mines, ha! Ay, ay, I
see it, I see it; here is a man with a pick on his shoulder. So you heard
it all, Benjamin?"</p>
<p>"Why, yes, it was about their minds, I believe, squire," returned the
steward; "and, by what I can learn, they spoke them pretty plainly to one
another. Indeed, I may say that I overheard a small matter of it myself,
seeing that the windows was open, and I hard by. But this here is no pick,
but an anchor on a man's shoulder; and here's the other fluke down his
back, maybe a little too close, which signifies that the lad has got under
way and left his moorings."</p>
<p>"Has Edwards left the house?"</p>
<p>"He has."</p>
<p>Richard pursued this advantage; and, after a long and close examination,
he succeeded in getting out of Benjamin all that he knew, not only
concerning the misunderstanding, but of the attempt to search the hut, and
Hiram's discomfiture. The sheriff was no sooner possessed of these facts,
which Benjamin related with all possible tenderness to the
Leather-Stocking, than, snatching up his hat, and bidding the astonished
steward secure the doors and go to his bed, he left the house.</p>
<p>For at least five minutes, after Richard disappeared, Benjamin stood with
his arms akimbo, and his eyes fastened on the door; when, having collected
his astonished faculties, he prepared to execute the orders he had
received.</p>
<p>It has been already said that the "court of common pleas and general
sessions of the peace," or, as it is commonly called, the "county court,"
over which Judge Temple presided, held one of its stated sessions on the
following morning. The attendants of Richard were officers who had come to
the village, as much to discharge their usual duties at this court, as to
escort the prisoners and the sheriff knew their habits too well, not to
feel confident that he should find most, if not all of them, in the public
room of the jail, discussing the qualities of the keeper's liquors.
Accordingly he held his way through the silent streets of the village,
directly to the small and insecure building that contained all the
unfortunate debt ors and some of the criminals of the county, and where
justice was administered to such unwary applicants as were so silly as to
throw away two dollars in order to obtain one from their neighbors. The
arrival of four malefactors in the custody of a dozen officers was an
event, at that day, in Templeton; and, when the sheriff reached the jail,
he found every indication that his subordinates in tended to make a night
of it.</p>
<p>The nod of the sheriff brought two of his deputies to the door, who in
their turn drew off six or seven of the constables. With this force
Richard led the way through the village, toward the bank of the lake,
undisturbed by any noise, except the barking of one or two curs, who were
alarmed by the measured tread of the party, and by the low murmurs that
ran through their own numbers, as a few cautious questions and answers
were exchanged, relative to the object of their expedition. When they had
crossed the little bridge of hewn logs that was thrown over the
Susquehanna, they left the highway, and struck into that field which had
been the scene of the victory over the pigeons. From this they followed
their leader into the low bushes of pines and chestnuts which had sprung
up along the shores of the lake, where the plough had not succeeded the
fall of the trees, and soon entered the forest itself. Here Richard paused
and collected his troop around him.</p>
<p>"I have required your assistance, my friends," he cried, in a low voice,
"in order to arrest Nathaniel Bumppo, commonly called the Leather-Stocking
He has assaulted a magistrate, and resisted the execution of a search-war
rant, by threatening the life of a constable with his rifle. In short, my
friends, he has set an example of rebellion to the laws, and has become a
kind of outlaw. He is suspected of other misdemeanors and offences against
private rights; and I have this night taken on myself, by the virtue of my
office as sheriff, to arrest the said Bumppo, and bring him to the county
jail, that he may be present and forthcoming to answer to these heavy
charges before the court to-morrow morning. In executing this duty,
friends and fellow-citizens, you are to use courage and discretion;
courage, that you may not be daunted by any lawless attempt that this man
may make with his rifle and his dogs to oppose you; and discretion, which
here means caution and prudence, that he may not escape from this sudden
attack—and for other good reasons that I need not mention. You will
form yourselves in a complete circle around his hut, and at the word
'advance,' called aloud by me, you will rush forward and, without giving
the criminal time for deliberation, enter his dwelling by force, and make
him your prisoner. Spread yourselves for this purpose, while I shall
descend to the shore with a deputy, to take charge of that point; and all
communications must be made directly to me, under the bank in front of the
hut, where I shall station myself and remain, in order to receive them."</p>
<p>This speech, which Richard had been studying during his walk, had the
effect that all similar performances produce, of bringing the dangers of
the expedition immediately before the eyes of his forces. The men divided,
some plunging deeper into the forest, in order to gain their stations
without giving an alarm, and others Continuing to advance, at a gait that
would allow the whole party to go in order; but all devising the best plan
to repulse the attack of a dog, or to escape a rifle-bullet. It was a
moment of dread expectation and interest.</p>
<p>When the sheriff thought time enough had elapsed for the different
divisions of his force to arrive at their stations, he raised his voice in
the silence of the forest, and shouted the watchword. The sounds played
among the arched branches of the trees in hollow cadences; but when the
last sinking tone was lost on the ear, in place of the expected howls of
the dogs, no other noises were returned but the crackling of torn branches
and dried sticks, as they yielded before the advancing steps of the
officers. Even this soon ceased, as if by a common consent, when the
curiosity and impatience of the sheriff getting the complete ascendency
over discretion, he rushed up the bank, and in a moment stood on the
little piece of cleared ground in front of the spot where Natty had so
long lived, To his amazement, in place of the hut he saw only its
smouldering ruins.</p>
<p>The party gradually drew together about the heap of ashes and the ends of
smoking logs; while a dim flame in the centre of the ruin, which still
found fuel to feed its lingering life, threw its pale light, flickering
with the passing currents of the air, around the circle—now showing
a face with eyes fixed in astonishment, and then glancing to another
countenance, leaving the former shaded in the obscurity of night. Not a
voice was raised in inquiry, nor an exclamation made in astonishment. The
transition from excitement to disappointment was too powerful for Speech;
and even Richard lost the use of an organ that was seldom known to fail
him.</p>
<p>The whole group were yet in the fullness of their surprise, when a tall
form stalked from the gloom into the circle, treading down the hot ashes
and dying embers with callous feet; and, standing over the light, lifted
his cap, and exposed the bare head and weather-beaten features of the
Leather-Stocking. For a moment he gazed at the dusky figures who
surrounded him, more in sorrow than in anger before he spoke.</p>
<p>"What would ye with an old and helpless man?" he said, "You've driven
God's creatur's from the wilder ness, where His providence had put them
for His own pleasure; and you've brought in the troubles and diviltries of
the law, where no man was ever known to disturb another. You have driven
me, that have lived forty long years of my appointed time in this very
spot, from my home and the shelter of my head, lest you should put your
wicked feet and wasty ways in my cabin. You've driven me to burn these
logs, under which I've eaten and drunk—the first of Heaven's gifts,
and the other of the pure springs—for the half of a hundred years;
and to mourn the ashes under my feet, as a man would weep and mourn for
the children of his body. You've rankled the heart of an old man, that has
never harmed you or your'n, with bitter feelings toward his kind, at a
time when his thoughts should be on a better world; and you've driven him
to wish that the beasts of the forest, who never feast on the blood of
their own families, was his kindred and race; and now, when he has come to
see the last brand of his hut, before it is incited into ashes, you follow
him up, at midnight, like hungry hounds on the track of a worn-out and
dying deer. What more would ye have? for I am here—one too many. I
come to mourn, not to fight; and, if it is God's pleasure, work your will
on me."</p>
<p>When the old man ended he stood, with the light glimmering around his
thinly covered head, looking earnestly at the group, which receded from
the pile with an involuntary movement, without the reach of the quivering
rays, leaving a free passage for his retreat into the bushes, where
pursuit in the dark would have been fruit less. Natty seemed not to regard
this advantage, but stood facing each individual in the circle in
succession, as if to see who would be the first to arrest him. After a
pause of a few moments Richard began to rally his confused faculties, and,
advancing, apologized for his duty, and made him his prisoner. The party
flow collected, and, preceded by the sheriff, with Natty in their centre,
they took their way toward the village.</p>
<p>During the walk, divers questions were put to the prisoner concerning his
reasons for burning the hut, and whither Mohegan had retreated; but to all
of them he observed a profound silence, until, fatigued with their
previous duties, and the lateness of the hour, the sheriff and his
followers reached the village, and dispersed to their several places of
rest, after turning the key of a jail on the aged and apparently
friendless Leather-Stocking.</p>
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