<h2><SPAN name="THE_DREAMS_OF_A_KING" id="THE_DREAMS_OF_A_KING"></SPAN>THE DREAMS OF A KING</h2>
<p>The men who bought Joseph from his brothers were called
Ishmaelites, because they belonged to the family of Ishmael,
who, you remember, was the son of Hagar, the servant of Sarah.
These men carried Joseph southward over the plain which lies
beside the great sea on the west of Canaan; and after many days
they brought Joseph to Egypt. How strange it must have seemed
to the boy who had lived in tents to see the great river Nile,
and the cities thronged with people, and the temples, and the
mighty pyramids!</p>
<p>The Ishmaelites sold Joseph as a slave to a man named
Potiphar, who was an officer in the army of Pharaoh, the king
of Egypt. Joseph was a beautiful boy, and cheerful and willing
in his spirit, and able in all that he undertook; so that his
master Potiphar became very friendly to him, and after a time,
he placed Joseph in charge of his house, and everything in it.
For some years Joseph continued in the house of Potiphar, a
slave in name, but in reality the master of all his affairs,
and ruler over his fellow-servants.</p>
<p>But Potiphar's wife, who at first was very <SPAN name="Page_57"
id="Page_57"></SPAN>friendly to Joseph, afterward became his
enemy, because Joseph would not do wrong to please her. She
told her husband falsely, that Joseph had done a wicked
deed. Her husband believed her, and was very angry at
Joseph, and put him in the prison with those who had been
sent to that place for breaking the laws of the land. How
hard it was for Joseph to be charged with a crime, when he
had done no wrong, and to be thrust into a dark prison among
wicked people!</p>
<p>But Joseph had faith in God, that at some time all would
come out right; and in the prison he was cheerful, and kind,
and helpful, as he had always been. The keeper of the prison
saw that Joseph was not like the other men around him, and he
was kind to Joseph. In a very little while, Joseph was placed
in charge of all his fellow-prisoners, and took care of them,
just as he had taken care of everything in Potiphar's house.
The keeper of the prison scarcely looked into the prison at
all; for he had confidence in Joseph, that he would be faithful
and wise in doing the work given to him. Joseph did right, and
served God, and God blessed Joseph in everything.</p>
<p>While Joseph was in the prison, two men were sent there by
the king of Egypt, because he was displeased with them. One was
the king's chief <SPAN name="Page_58"
id="Page_58"></SPAN>butler, who served the king with wine; the
other was the chief baker, who served him with bread. These
two men were under Joseph's care; and Joseph waited on them,
for they were men of rank.</p>
<p>One morning, when Joseph came into the room where the butler
and the baker were kept, he found them looking quite sad.
Joseph said to them:</p>
<p>"Why do you look so sad today?" Joseph was cheerful and
happy in his spirit; and he wished others to be happy also,
even in prison.</p>
<p>And one of them said, "Each one of us dreamed last night a
very strange dream, and there is no one to tell us what our
dreams mean."</p>
<p>For in those times, before God gave the Bible to men, he
often spoke to men in dreams; and there were wise men who could
sometimes tell what the dreams meant.</p>
<p>"Tell me," said Joseph, "what your dreams are. Perhaps my
God will help me to understand them."</p>
<p>Then the chief butler told his dream. He said, "In my dream
I saw a grape-vine with three branches; and as I looked, the
branches shot out buds; and the buds became blossoms; and the
blossoms turned into clusters of ripe grapes. And I picked the
grapes, and squeezed <SPAN name="Page_59"
id="Page_59"></SPAN>their juice into king Pharaoh's cup, and it
became wine; and I gave it to king Pharaoh to drink, just as
I used to do when I was beside his table."</p>
<p>Then Joseph said, "This is what your dream means. The three
branches mean three days. In three days, king Pharaoh shall
call you out of prison and shall put you back in your place;
and you shall stand at his table, and shall give him his wine,
as you have given it before. But when you go out of prison,
please to remember me, and try to find some way to get me, too,
out of this prison. For I was stolen out of the land of Canaan,
and sold as a slave; and I have done nothing wrong to deserve
being put in this prison. Do speak to the king for me, that I
may be set free."</p>
<p>Of course, the chief butler felt very happy to hear that his
dream had so pleasant a meaning. And the chief baker spoke,
hoping to have an answer as good:</p>
<p>"In my dream," said the baker, "there were three baskets of
white bread on my head, one above another, and on the topmost
basket were all kinds of roasted meat and food for Pharaoh; and
the birds came, and ate the food from the baskets on my
head."</p>
<p>And Joseph said to the baker:</p>
<p>"This is the meaning of your dream, and I am
<SPAN name="Page_60"
id="Page_60"></SPAN>sorry to tell it to you. The three baskets
are three days. In three days, by order of the king you
shall be lifted up, and hanged upon a tree; and the birds
shall eat your flesh from your bones as you are hanging in
the air."</p>
<p>And it came to pass just as Joseph had said. Three days
after that, king Pharaoh sent his officers to the prison. They
came and took out both the chief butler and the chief baker.
The baker they hung up by his neck to die, and left his body
for the birds to pick in pieces. The chief butler they brought
back to his old place, where he waited at the king's table, and
handed him his wine to drink.</p>
<p>You would have supposed that the butler would remember
Joseph, who had given him the promise of freedom, and had shown
such wisdom. But in his gladness, he forgot all about Joseph.
And two full years passed by, while Joseph was still in prison,
until he was a man thirty years old.</p>
<p>But one night, king Pharaoh himself dreamed a dream—in
fact, two dreams in one. And in the morning he sent for all the
wise men of Egypt, and told to them his dreams; but there was
not a man who could give the meaning of them. And the king was
troubled, for he felt that the dreams had some meaning which it
was important for him to know.</p>
<p><SPAN name="Page_61"
id="Page_61"></SPAN>Then suddenly the chief butler who was by
the king's table remembered his own dream in the prison two
years before, and remembered, too, the young man who had
told its meaning so exactly. And he said:</p>
<p>"I do remember my faults this day. Two years ago king
Pharaoh was angry with his servants, with me and the chief
baker; and he sent us to the prison. While we were in the
prison, one night each of us dreamed a dream; and the next day
a young man in the prison, a Hebrew from the land of Canaan,
told us what our dreams meant; and in three days they came
true, just as the young Hebrew had said. I think that if this
young man is in the prison still, he could tell the king the
meaning of his dreams."</p>
<p>You notice that the butler spoke of Joseph as "a Hebrew."
The people of Israel, to whom Joseph belonged, were called
Hebrews as well as Israelites. The word Hebrew means, "One who
crossed over," and it was given to the Israelites because
Abraham, their father, had come from a land on the other side
of the great river Euphrates, and had crossed over the river on
his way to Canaan.</p>
<p>Then king Pharaoh sent in haste to the prison for Joseph;
and Joseph was taken out, and he was dressed in new garments,
and was led in to Pharaoh in the palace. And Pharaoh said:</p>
<p>"<SPAN name="Page_62"
id="Page_62"></SPAN>I have dreamed a dream; and there is no one
who can tell what it means. And I have been told that you
have power to understand dreams and what they mean."</p>
<p>And Joseph answered Pharaoh:</p>
<p>"The power is not in me; but God will give Pharaoh a good
answer. What is the dream that the king has dreamed?"</p>
<p>"In my first dream," said Pharaoh, "I was standing by the
river: and I saw seven fat and handsome cows come up from the
river to feed in the grass. And while they were feeding, seven
other cows followed them up from the river, very thin, and
poor, and lean—such miserable creatures as I had never
seen before. And the seven lean cows ate up the seven fat cows;
and after they had eaten them up, they were as lean and
miserable as before. Then I awoke.</p>
<p>"And I fell asleep again, and dreamed again. In my second
dream, I saw seven heads of grain growing up on one stalk,
large, and strong, and good. And then seven heads came up after
them, that were thin, and poor, and withered. And the seven
thin heads swallowed up the seven good heads; and afterward
were as poor and withered as before.</p>
<p>"And I told these two dreams to all the wise men, and there
is no one who can explain them. Can you tell me what these
dreams mean?"</p>
<p><SPAN name="Page_63"
id="Page_63"></SPAN>And Joseph said to the king:</p>
<p>"The two dreams have the same meaning. God has been showing
to king Pharaoh what he will do in this land. The seven good
cows mean seven years, and the seven good heads of grain mean
the same seven years. The seven lean cows and the seven thin
heads of grain also mean seven years. The good cows and the
good grain mean seven years of plenty, and the seven thin cows
and thin heads of grain mean seven poor years. There are coming
upon the land of Egypt seven years of such plenty as have never
been seen; when the fields shall bring greater crops than ever
before; and after those years shall come seven years when the
fields shall bring no crops at all. And then for seven years
there shall be such need, that the years of plenty will be
forgotten, for the people will have nothing to eat.</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <SPAN name="THE_TWO_DREAMS_HAVE_THE_SAME_MEANING"
id="THE_TWO_DREAMS_HAVE_THE_SAME_MEANING"><ANTIMG src="./images/figure19_th.jpg"
title="The two dreams have the same meaning"
alt="The two dreams have the same meaning" />
</SPAN><br/>
<i>The two dreams have the same meaning</i>
</div>
<p>"Now, let king Pharaoh find some man who is
<SPAN name="Page_64"
id="Page_64"></SPAN>able and wise, and let him set this man to
rule over the land. And during the seven years of plenty,
let a part of the crops be put away for the years of need.
If this shall be done, then when the years of need come,
there will be plenty of food for all the people, and no one
will suffer, for all will have enough."</p>
<p>And king Pharaoh said to Joseph: "Since God has shown you
all this, there is no other man as wise as you. I will appoint
you to do this work, and to rule over the land of Egypt. All
the people shall be under you; only on the throne of Egypt I
will be above you."</p>
<p>And Pharaoh took from his own hand the ring which held his
seal, and put on Joseph's hand, so that he could sign for the
king, and seal in the king's place. And he dressed Joseph in
robes of fine linen, and put around his neck a gold chain. And
he made Joseph ride in a chariot which was next in rank to his
own. And they cried out before Joseph, "Bow the knee." And thus
Joseph was ruler over all the land of Egypt.<SPAN name="Page_65"
id="Page_65"></SPAN></p>
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