<SPAN name="startofbook"></SPAN>
<h1> FOR LOVE AND LIFE.</h1>
<p class="c">BY<br/>
<br/>
MRS. OLIPHANT,<br/>
<br/>
<br/>
I N T W O V O L U M E S.<br/>
<br/>
VOL. I.<br/>
<br/>
</p>
<h2><SPAN name="CHAPTER_I" id="CHAPTER_I"></SPAN>CHAPTER I.<br/><br/> <small>On the Shores of Loch Arroch.</small></h2>
<p><span class="smcap">Three</span> people were walking slowly along together by the side of the
water. One of them an invalid, as was apparent by the softly measured
steps of her companions, subdued to keep in harmony with hers. These two
attendants were both young; the girl about twenty, a little light
creature, with the golden hair so frequent in Scotland, and a face of
the angelic kind, half-childish, half-visionary, over-brimming with
meaning, or almost entirely destitute of it, according to the eyes with
which you happened to regard her. Both she and the invalid, a handsome
old woman of about seventy, were well and becomingly dressed in a homely
way, but they had none of the subtle traces about them which mark the
“lady” in conventional parlance. They were not in the smallest degree
what people call “common-looking.” The girl’s beauty and natural grace
would have distinguished her anywhere, and the old lady was even
dignified in her bearing. But yet it was plain that they were of a caste
not the highest. They moved along the narrow path,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_6" id="page_6">{6}</SPAN></span> skirting the
newly-cut stubble, with the air of people entirely at home, amid their
natural surroundings. The homely farm-house within sight was evidently
their home. They belonged to the place and the place to them.
Notwithstanding the angelic face of the one, and the natural stateliness
of the other, they were farmer folk, of a kind not unusual on that proud
half-Highland soil. I will not even pretend to say that good blood gave
a grace to their decayed fortunes; I do not believe their race had ever
held a more exalted position than it did now. They were independent as
queens, proud yet open-hearted, sociable, courteous, hospitable,
possessed of many of the special virtues which ought to belong to the
nobly born; but they were only farmer folk of Loch Arroch, of a family
who had lived for ages on that farm, and nothing more.</p>
<p>It would have been unnecessary to dwell on this particular, had not the
appearance of the young man upon whose arm the invalid leant, been so
different. As distinctly as they were native to the place, and to the
position, was he stranger to them. He was not so handsome by nature as
they, but he had about him all those signs of a man “in good society”
which it is impossible to define in words, or to mistake in fact. His
dress was extremely simple, but it was unmistakeably that of a
gentleman. Not the slightest atom of pretension was in his aspect or
manner, but his very simplicity was his distinction. The deferential way
in which he bent his head to hear what his companion was saying, the
respect he showed to them both, was more<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_7" id="page_7">{7}</SPAN></span> than a son or brother in their
own rank would ever have dreamed of showing. He was kind in all his
words and looks, even tender; but the ease of familiarity was wanting to
him; he was in a sphere different from his own. He showed this only by a
respect infinitely more humble and anxious than any farmer-youth or
homely young squire would have felt; yet to his own fastidious taste it
was apparent that he did show it; and the thought made him condemn
himself. His presence introduced confusion and difficulty into the
tranquil picture; though there was nothing of the agitation of a lover
in his aspect. Love makes all things easy; it is agitating, but it is
tranquillizing. Had he been the lover of the beautiful young creature by
his side, he would have been set at his ease with her old mother, and
with the conditions of her lot. Love is itself so novel, so
revolutionary, such a break-down of all boundaries, that it accepts with
a certain zest the differences of condition; and all the embarrassments
of social difference such as trouble the acquaintance, and drive the
married man wild, become in the intermediate stage of courtship
delightful auxiliaries, which he embraces with all his heart. But Edgar
Earnshaw was not pretty Jeanie Murray’s lover. He had a dutiful
affection for both of the women. Mingled with this was a certain
reverential respect, mingled with a curious painful sense of wrong, for
the elder; and a pitying and protecting anxiety about the girl. But
these sentiments were not love. Therefore he was kind, tender,
respectful, almost devoted, but not at his<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_8" id="page_8">{8}</SPAN></span> ease, never one with them;
in heart as in appearance, there was a difference such as could not be
put into words.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>“I cannot accept it from you,” said old Mrs. Murray, who was the
grandmother of both. She spoke with a little vehemence, with a
glimmering of tears in the worn old eyes, which were still so bright and
full of vital force. She was recovering from an illness, and thus the
tears came more easily than usual. “Of all that call kin with me, Edgar,
my bonnie lad, you are the last that should sacrifice your living to
keep up my auld and weary life. I canna do it. It’s pride, nothing but
pride, that makes me loth to go away—loth, loth to eat other folk’s
bread. But wherefore should I be proud? What should an old woman like me
desire better than a chair at my ain daughter’s chimney-corner, and a
share of what she has, poor woman? I say to myself it’s her man’s bread
I will eat, and no hers; but Robert Campbell will be kind—enough. He’ll
no grudge me my morsel. When a woman has been a man’s faithful wife for
thirty years, surely, surely she has a right to the gear she has helped
to make. And I’ll no be that useless when I’m weel; there’s many a thing
about a house that an old woman can do. Na, na, it’s nothing but pride.”</p>
<p> </p>
<p>“And what if I had my pride too?” he asked. “My dear old mother, it goes
against me to think of you as anywhere but at Loch Arroch. Mr. Campbell
is an excellent man, I have no doubt,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_9" id="page_9">{9}</SPAN></span> and kind—enough, as you say; and
his wife very good and excellent—”</p>
<p>“You might say your aunt, Edgar,” said the old lady, with a
half-reproach.</p>
<p>He winced, though almost imperceptibly.</p>
<p>“Well,” he said with a smile, “my aunt, if you prefer it. One thing I
don’t like about you proud people is, that you never make allowance for
other people’s pride. Mine demands that my old mother should be
independent in her own old house; that she should have her pet companion
with her to nurse her and care for her.” Here he laid his hand kindly,
with a light momentary touch, upon the girl’s shoulder, who looked up at
him with wistful tender eyes. “That she should keep her old servants,
and continue to be the noble old lady she is—”</p>
<p>“Na, na, Edgar; no lady. You must not use such a word to me. No, my
bonnie man; you must not deceive yourself. It’s hard, hard upon you, and
God forgive me for all I have done to make my good lad unhappy! We are
decent folk, Edgar, from father to son, from mother to daughter; but I’m
no a lady; an old country wife, nothing more—though you are a
gentleman.”</p>
<p>“We will not dispute about words,” said Edgar, with a shrug of his
shoulders. “What would become of Jeanie, grandmother, if you went to
your daughter, as you say?”</p>
<p>“Ah!” cried the old woman, pausing suddenly, and raising both her hands
to her face, “that’s what I canna bear—I canna bear it! Though I
must,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_10" id="page_10">{10}</SPAN></span>” she added hurriedly, drying her eyes, “if it’s God’s will.”</p>
<p>“I would go to my uncle in Glasgow,” said Jeanie; “he’s not an ill man.
They would take me in if I was destitute; that’s what they aye said.”</p>
<p>“If you were destitute!” cried Edgar. “My poor little Jeanie destitute,
and you, my old mother, eating the bread of dependence, watching a
coarse man’s look to see if you are welcome or not! Impossible! I have
arranged everything. There is enough to keep you both comfortable
here—not luxuriously, as I should wish; not with the comfort and the
prettiness I should like to spread round you two; but yet enough. Now
listen, grandmother. You must yield to me or to some one else; to me or
to—Mr. Campbell. I think I have the best right.”</p>
<p>“He has the best right,” said little Jeanie, looking in her
grandmother’s face. “Oh, granny, he would like to be good to you and
me!”</p>
<p>“Yes; I should like to be good to you,” said Edgar, turning to the girl
gratefully. “That is the truth. It is the highest pleasure you could
give me.”</p>
<p>“To heap coals of fire,” said the old woman in her deep voice.</p>
<p>“I know nothing about coals,” said Edgar, laughing; “they should be more
in Mr. Campbell’s way, who trafficks in them. Come, Jeanie, we must take
her in, the wind grows cold. I shall go off to Loch Arroch Head to get
the newspaper when the boat comes, and you must persuade her in the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_11" id="page_11">{11}</SPAN></span>
meantime. You are my representative. I leave it all to you.”</p>
<p>A flush ran over Jeanie’s angelic little countenance. She looked at him
with eyes full of an adoring admiration as he led the old woman
carefully to the door of the farm-house. He patted her pretty shoulder
as she followed, looking kindly at her.</p>
<p>“Take care of the old mother, Jeanie,” he said, smiling. “I make you my
representative.”</p>
<p>Poor little innocent Jeanie! There was no one like him in all her
sphere. She knew no other who spoke so softly, who looked so kindly, who
was so thoughtful of others, so little occupied with himself. Her little
heart swelled as she went into the low, quaint room with its small
windows, where the grandmother had already seated herself. To be the
parlour of a farm-house, it was a pretty room. The walls were greenish;
the light that came in through foliage which overshadowed the small
panes in the small windows was greenish too; but there were book-cases
in the corners, and books upon the table, for use, not ornament, and an
air of wellworn comfort and old respectability were about the place. It
was curiously irregular in form; two windows in the front looked out
upon the loch and the mountains, a prospect which a prince might have
envied; and one on the opposite side of the fire-place, in the gable end
of the house, in a deep recess, looked straight into the ivied walls of
the ruin which furnished so many stories to Loch Arroch. This window was
almost blocked up by a<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_12" id="page_12">{12}</SPAN></span> vast fuchsia, which still waved its long flexile
branches in the air laden with crimson bells. In front of the house
stood a great ash, dear northern tree which does not disdain the rains
and winds. Its sweeping boughs stood out against the huge hill opposite,
which was the background of the whole landscape. The blue water gleamed
and shone beneath that natural canopy. Mrs. Murray’s large high-backed
easy-chair was placed by the side of the fire, so that she had full
command of the view. The gable window with its fuchsia bush was behind
her. Never, except for a few months, during her whole seventy years of
life, had she been out of sight of that hill. She seated herself in the
stillness of age, and looked out wistfully upon the familiar scene. Day
by day through all her lifetime, across her own homely table with its
crimson cover, across the book she was reading or the stocking she was
knitting, under the green arch of the ash-branches, she had seen the
water break, sometimes with foaming wrath, sometimes quietly as a summer
brook, upon the huge foot of that giant hill. Was this now to be over?
The noiseless tears of old age came into her eyes.</p>
<p>“We’ll aye have the sky, Jeanie, wherever we go,” she said, softly; “and
before long, before long, the gates of gold will have to open for me.”</p>
<p>“But no for me,” said Jeanie, seating herself on a stool by her
grandmother’s side. The little girlish face was flashing and shining
with some illumination more subtle than that of the firelight. “We canna
die when we will, Granny, you’ve often said that;<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_13" id="page_13">{13}</SPAN></span> and sometimes,” the
girl added shyly, “we might not wish if we would.”</p>
<p>This brought the old woman back from her momentary reverie.</p>
<p>“God forbid!” she cried, putting her hand on Jeanie’s golden locks;
“though Heaven will scarce be Heaven without you, Jeanie. God forbid!
No, my bonnie lamb, I have plenty there without you. There’s your
father, and <i>his</i> mother, and my ain little angel Jeanie with the gold
locks like you —— her that I have told you of so often. She was younger
than you are, just beginning to be a blessing and a comfort, when, you
mind?—oh, so often as I have told you!—on the Saturday after the new
year—”</p>
<p>“I mind,” said Jeanie softly, holding the withered hand in both of hers;
“but, granny, even you, though you’re old, you cannot make sure that
you’ll die when you want to die.”</p>
<p>“No; more’s the pity; though it’s a thankless thing—a thankless thing
to say.”</p>
<p>“You canna die when you will,” repeated Jeanie. “Wasna your father
ninety, granny, and Aunty Jean a hundred? Granny, listen to me. You must
do what <i>he</i> says.”</p>
<p>“<i>He</i>, Jeanie?”</p>
<p>“Ay, he. I might say his name if there were two like him in the world,”
said Jeanie, with enthusiasm. “It’s your pride that will not let him
serve you as he says. It would make him happy. I saw it in his kind
e’en. I was watching him while he was speaking to you. It was like the
light and the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_14" id="page_14">{14}</SPAN></span> shadows over Benvohrlan. The brightness glinted up when
he spoke, and when you said ‘No,’ granny, the cloud came over. Oh, how
could you set your face against him? The only one of us a’ (you say) you
ever did an ill turn to; and him the only one to bring you back good,
and comfort, and succour.”</p>
<p>“Jeanie, you must not blame the rest,” said the old woman. “They have no
siller to give me. They would take me into their houses. What more could
they do? No, Jeanie; you may be just to him, and yet no cruel to them.
Besides, poor lad,” said Mrs. Murray with a sigh, “he has a rich man’s
ways, though he’s rich no more.”</p>
<p>“He has the kindest ways in all the world,” cried Jeanie. “Granny,
you’ll do what he says.”</p>
<p>The old woman leant back in her chair, crossing her thin hands in her
lap; her musing eyes sought the hills outside and the gleam of the
water, her old, old counsellors, not the anxious face of the child at
her feet. She was but a farmer’s wife, a farmer herself, a lowly, homely
woman; but many a princess was less proud. She sat and looked at the
blue loch, and thought of the long succession of years in which she had
reigned as a queen in this humble house, a centre of beneficence, giving
to all. She had never shut her heart against the cry of the poor, she
who was poor herself; she had brought up children, she had entertained
strangers, she had done all that reigning princesses could do. For forty
years all who had any claim on her kindness had come to her
unhesitatingly in every strait. Silver<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_15" id="page_15">{15}</SPAN></span> and gold she had little, but
everything else she gave, the shelter of her house, her best efforts,
her ready counsel, her unfailing help. All this she had bestowed
munificently in her day; and now—had she come to the point when she
must confess that her day was over, when she must retire from her place,
giving way to others, and become dependent—she who had always been the
head of her house? I do not say that the feelings in the mind of this
old Sovereign about to be dethroned were entirely without admixture of
ignoble sentiment. It went to her heart to be dethroned. She said to
herself, with a proud attempt at philosophy, that it was the natural
fate, and that everything was as it ought to be. She tried to persuade
herself that a chair in the chimney-corner was all the world had
henceforth for her, and that her daughter and her daughter’s husband
would be kind—enough. But it went to her heart. She was making up her
mind to it as men make up their minds to martyrdom; and the effort was
bitter. I do not know whether it ever occurred to her painfully that she
herself, had she been in the fulness of her powers, would never have
suffered her old mother to be driven from that homely roof which she
loved—or if something whispered in her soul that she had done better by
her children than they were doing by her; but if such thoughts arose in
her mind, she dismissed them unembodied, with an exercise of her will,
which was as proud as it was strong. Her very pride prevented her from
assuming even to herself the appearance of a victim. “It is but the
natural end,” she said, stoically, trying to<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_16" id="page_16">{16}</SPAN></span> look her trouble in the
face. She was ready to accept it as the inevitable, rather than own to
herself that her children failed in their duty—rather than feel, much
less admit, that she had expected more of them than they were willing to
give.</p>
<p>The cause of this deep but undisclosed pain was, that things had been
going badly for some time with the Castle Farm. Mrs. Murray herself was
growing old, and less strong than is necessary for a farmer, and she had
been absent for some time, a few years before, an absence which had
wrought much trouble in the homestead. These misfortunes had been
complicated, as was inevitable, by one or two cold springs and wet
autumns. It was October now, and the harvest was but accomplishing
itself slowly even on the level fields on the loch side. The higher
lying acres of corn land still lay in sickly yellow patches on the braes
behind the house, half-ripened, damp and sprouting, sodden with many a
rain-storm; a great part of the corn would be fit for nothing but
fodder, and what remained for the woman-farmer, unable to cope with
these difficulties as she once had done, before strength and courage
failed—what remained for her to do? She had made up her mind to abandon
the old house she loved—to sell all her belongings, the soft-eyed cows
whom she called by their names, and who came at her call like
children—and the standing crops, the farm implements, even her old
furniture, to denude herself of everything, and pay her debts, and
commit the end of her life to Providence. This had been the state of
affairs when<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_17" id="page_17">{17}</SPAN></span> she fell ill, and Edgar Earnshaw was summoned to come to
her, to receive her blessing and farewell. But then, in contradiction to
all her wishes, to all that was seemly and becoming, she did not die.
When she knew she was to get better, the old woman broke forth into
complainings such as had never been heard from her lips in her worst
moments. “To lead me forth so far on the way, and then to send me back
when the worst was over—me that must make the journey so soon, that
must begin all over again, maybe the morn!” she cried, with bitter tears
in her eyes. But Heaven’s decree is inexorable, whether it be for life
or death, and she had to consent to recover. It was then that Edgar, her
grandson, had made the proposal to settle upon her a little income which
he possessed, and which would secure her a peaceful end to her days in
her old home. That he should do this had filled her with poignant
emotions of joy and shame. The only one of her kith and kin whom she had
wronged, and he was the one to make her this amends. If she accepted it,
she would retain all that she desired—everything that was personally
important to her in this life. But she would denude him of his living.
He was young, learned (as she thought), accomplished (as she thought),
able “to put his hand to anything,” doubtless able to earn a great deal
more than that, did he choose to try. It might even be for his
advantage, as he said, to have the spur of necessity to force him into
exertion. All this was mingled together in her mind, the noble and
generous feeling<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_18" id="page_18">{18}</SPAN></span> that would rather suffer than harm another, rather die
than blame, mixed with sharp stings of pride and some sophistries of
argument by which she tried to persuade herself against her conscience
to do what she wished. The struggle was going on hotly, as she sat by
her homely fireside and gazed out at the loch, and the shadow of the big
ash, which seemed to shadow over all Benvohrlan; things which are close
at hand are so much bigger and more imposing than things afar.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="page_19" id="page_19">{19}</SPAN></span></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />