<p><SPAN name="44"></SPAN> </p>
<p> </p>
<h3>CHAPTER XLIV</h3>
<h3>Phineas and His Friends<br/> </h3>
<p>Our hero's friends were, I think, almost more elated by our hero's
promotion than was our hero himself. He never told himself that it
was a great thing to be a junior lord of the Treasury, though he
acknowledged to himself that to have made a successful beginning
was a very great thing. But his friends were loud in their
congratulations,—or condolements as the case might be.</p>
<p>He had his interview with Mr. Mildmay, and, after that, one of his
first steps was to inform Mrs. Bunce that he must change his
lodgings. "The truth is, Mrs. Bunce, not that I want anything
better; but that a better position will be advantageous to me, and
that I can afford to pay for it." Mrs. Bunce acknowledged the
truth of the argument, with her apron up to her eyes. "I've got to
be so fond of looking after you, Mr. Finn! I have indeed," said
Mrs. Bunce. "It is not just what you pays like, because another
party will pay as much. But we've got so used to you, Mr.
Finn,—haven't we?" Mrs. Bunce was probably not aware herself that
the comeliness of her lodger had pleased her feminine eye, and
touched her feminine heart. Had anybody said that Mrs. Bunce was
in love with Phineas, the scandal would have been monstrous. And
yet it was so,—after a fashion. And Bunce knew it,—after his
fashion. "Don't be such an old fool," he said, "crying after him
because he's six foot high." "I ain't crying after him because
he's six foot high," whined the poor woman;—"but one does like
old faces better than new, and a gentleman about one's place is
pleasant." "Gentleman be d––––d," said
Bunce. But his anger was
excited, not by his wife's love for Phineas, but by the use of an
objectionable word.</p>
<p>Bunce himself had been on very friendly terms with Phineas, and
they two had had many discussions on matters of politics, Bunce
taking up the cudgels always for Mr. Turnbull, and generally
slipping away gradually into some account of his own martyrdom.
For he had been a martyr, having failed in obtaining any redress
against the policeman who had imprisoned him so wrongfully. The
<i>People's Banner</i> had fought for him manfully, and therefore there
was a little disagreement between him and Phineas on the subject
of that great organ of public opinion. And as Mr. Bunce thought
that his lodger was very wrong to sit for Lord Brentford's
borough, subjects were sometimes touched which were a little
galling to Phineas.</p>
<p>Touching this promotion, Bunce had nothing but condolement to
offer to the new junior lord. "Oh yes," said he, in answer to an
argument from Phineas, "I suppose there must be lords, as you call
'em; though for the matter of that I can't see as they is of any
mortal use."</p>
<p>"Wouldn't you have the Government carried on?"</p>
<p>"Government! Well; I suppose there must be government. But the
less of it the better. I'm not against government;—nor yet
against laws, Mr. Finn; though the less of them, too, the better.
But what does these lords do in the Government? Lords indeed! I'll
tell you what they do, Mr. Finn. They wotes; that's what they do!
They wotes hard; black or white, white or black. Ain't that true?
When you're a 'lord,' will you be able to wote against Mr. Mildmay
to save your very soul?"</p>
<p>"If it comes to be a question of soul-saving, Mr. Bunce, I shan't
save my place at the expense of my conscience."</p>
<p>"Not if you knows it, you mean. But the worst of it is that a man
gets so thick into the mud that he don't know whether he's dirty
or clean. You'll have to wote as you're told, and of course you'll
think it's right enough. Ain't you been among Parliament gents
long enough to know that that's the way it goes?"</p>
<p>"You think no honest man can be a member of the Government?"</p>
<p>"I don't say that, but I think honesty's a deal easier away from
'em. The fact is, Mr. Finn, it's all wrong with us yet, and will
be till we get it nigher to the great American model. If a poor
man gets into Parliament,—you'll excuse me, Mr. Finn, but I calls
you a poor man."</p>
<p>"Certainly,—as a member of Parliament I am a very poor man."</p>
<p>"Just so,—and therefore what do you do? You goes and lays
yourself out for government! I'm not saying as how you're anyways
wrong. A man has to live. You has winning ways, and a good
physiognomy of your own, and are as big as a life-guardsman."
Phineas as he heard this doubtful praise laughed and blushed.
"Very well; you makes your way with the big wigs, lords and earls
and them like, and you gets returned for a rotten borough;—you'll
excuse me, but that's about it, ain't it?—and then you goes in
for government! A man may have a mission to govern, such as
Washington and Cromwell and the like o' them. But when I hears of
Mr. Fitzgibbon a-governing, why then I
says,—d––––n it all."</p>
<p>"There must be good and bad you know."</p>
<p>"We've got to change a deal yet, Mr. Finn, and we'll do it. When a
young man as has liberal feelings gets into Parliament, he
shouldn't be snapped up and brought into the governing business
just because he's poor and wants a salary. They don't do it that
way in the States; and they won't do it that way here long. It's
the system as I hates, and not you, Mr. Finn. Well, good-bye, sir.
I hope you'll like the governing business, and find it suits your
health."</p>
<p>These condolements from Mr. Bunce were not pleasant, but they set
him thinking. He felt assured that Bunce and Quintus Slide and Mr.
Turnbull were wrong. Bunce was ignorant. Quintus Slide was
dishonest. Turnbull was greedy of popularity. For himself, he
thought that as a young man he was fairly well informed. He knew
that he meant to be true in his vocation. And he was quite sure
that the object nearest to his heart in politics was not
self-aggrandisement, but the welfare of the people in general. And
yet he could not but agree with Bunce that there was something
wrong. When such men as Laurence Fitzgibbon were called upon to
act as governors, was it not to be expected that the ignorant but
still intelligent Bunces of the population
should—"d––––n it all"?</p>
<p>On the evening of that day he went up to Mrs. Low's, very sure
that he should receive some encouragement from her and from her
husband. She had been angry with him because he had put himself
into a position in which money must be spent and none could be
made. The Lows, especially Mrs. Low, had refused to believe that
any success was within his reach. Now that he had succeeded, now
that he was in receipt of a salary on which he could live and save
money, he would be sure of sympathy from his old friends the Lows!</p>
<p>But Mrs. Low was as severe upon him as Mr. Bunce had been, and
even from Mr. Low he could extract no real comfort. "Of course I
congratulate you," said Mr. Low coldly.</p>
<p>"And you, Mrs. Low?"</p>
<p>"Well, you know, Mr. Finn, I think you have begun at the wrong
end. I thought so before, and I think so still. I suppose I ought
not to say so to a Lord of the Treasury, but if you ask me, what
can I do?"</p>
<p>"Speak the truth out, of course."</p>
<p>"Exactly. That's what I must do. Well, the truth is, Mr. Finn,
that I do not think it is a very good opening for a young man to
be made what they call a Lord of the Treasury,—unless he has got
a private fortune, you know, to support that kind of life."</p>
<p>"You see, Phineas, a ministry is such an uncertain thing," said
Mr. Low.</p>
<p>"Of course it's uncertain;—but as I did go into the House, it's
something to have succeeded."</p>
<p>"If you call that success," said Mrs. Low.</p>
<p>"You did intend to go on with your profession," said Mr. Low. He
could not tell them that he had changed his mind, and that he
meant to marry Violet Effingham, who would much prefer a
parliamentary life for her husband to that of a working barrister.
"I suppose that is all given up now," continued Mr. Low.</p>
<p>"Just for the present," said Phineas.</p>
<p>"Yes;—and for ever I fear," said Mrs. Low, "You'll never go back
to real work after frittering away your time as a Lord of the
Treasury. What sort of work must it be when just anybody can do it
that it suits them to lay hold of? But of course a thousand a year
is something, though a man may have it for only six months."</p>
<p>It came out in the course of the evening that Mr. Low was going to
stand for the borough vacated by Mr. Mottram, at which it was
considered that the Conservatives might possibly prevail. "You
see, after all, Phineas," said Mr. Low, "that I am following your
steps."</p>
<p>"Ah; you are going into the House in the course of your
profession."</p>
<p>"Just so," said Mrs. Low.</p>
<p>"And are taking the first step towards being a Tory
Attorney-General."</p>
<p>"That's as may be," said Mr. Low. "But it's the kind of thing a
man does after twenty years of hard work. For myself, I really
don't care much whether I succeed or fail. I should like to live
to be a Vice-Chancellor. I don't mind saying as much as that to
you. But I'm not at all sure that Parliament is the best way to
the Equity Bench."</p>
<p>"But it is a grand thing to get into Parliament when you do it by
means of your profession," said Mrs. Low.</p>
<p>Soon after that Phineas took his departure from the house, feeling
sore and unhappy. But on the next morning he was received in
Grosvenor Place with an amount of triumph which went far to
compensate him. Lady Laura had written to him to call there, and
on his arrival he found both Violet Effingham and Madame Max
Goesler with his friend. When Phineas entered the room his first
feeling was one of intense joy at seeing that Violet Effingham was
present there. Then there was one of surprise that Madame Max
Goesler should make one of the little party. Lady Laura had told
him at Mr. Palliser's dinner-party that they, in Portman Square,
had not as yet advanced far enough to receive Madame Max
Goesler,—and yet here was the lady in Mr. Kennedy's drawing-room.
Now Phineas would have thought it more likely that he should find
her in Portman Square than in Grosvenor Place. The truth was that
Madame Goesler had been brought by Miss Effingham,—with the
consent, indeed, of Lady Laura, but with a consent given with much
of hesitation. "What are you afraid of?" Violet had asked. "I am
afraid of nothing," Lady Laura had answered; "but one has to
choose one's acquaintance in accordance with rules which one
doesn't lay down very strictly." "She is a clever woman," said
Violet, "and everybody likes her; but if you think Mr. Kennedy
would object, of course you are right." Then Lady Laura had
consented, telling herself that it was not necessary that she
should ask her husband's approval as to every new acquaintance she
might form. At the same time Violet had been told that Phineas
would be there, and so the party had been made up.</p>
<p>"'See the conquering hero comes,' said Violet in her cheeriest
voice.</p>
<p>"I am so glad that Mr. Finn has been made a lord of something,"
said Madame Max Goesler. "I had the pleasure of a long political
discussion with him the other night, and I quite approve of him."</p>
<p>"We are so much gratified, Mr. Finn," said Lady Laura. "Mr.
Kennedy says that it is the best appointment they could have made,
and papa is quite proud about it."</p>
<p>"You are Lord Brentford's member; are you not?" asked Madame Max
Goesler. This was a question which Phineas did not quite like, and
which he was obliged to excuse by remembering that the questioner
had lived so long out of England as to be probably ignorant of the
myths, and theories, and system, and working of the British
Constitution. Violet Effingham, little as she knew of politics,
would never have asked a question so imprudent.</p>
<p>But the question was turned off, and Phineas, with an easy grace,
submitted himself to be petted, and congratulated, and purred
over, and almost caressed by the three ladies, Their good-natured
enthusiasm was at any rate better than the satire of Bunce, or the
wisdom of Mrs. Low. Lady Laura had no misgivings as to Phineas
being fit for governing, and Violet Effingham said nothing as to
the short-lived tenure of ministers. Madame Max Goesler, though
she had asked an indiscreet question, thoroughly appreciated the
advantage of Government pay, and the prestige of Government power.
"You are a lord now," she said, speaking, as was customary with
her, with the slightest possible foreign accent, "and you will be
a president soon, and then perhaps a secretary. The order of
promotion seems odd, but I am told it is very pleasant."</p>
<p>"It is pleasant to succeed, of course," said Phineas, "let the
success be ever so little."</p>
<p>"We knew you would succeed," said Lady Laura. "We were quite sure
of it. Were we not, Violet?"</p>
<p>"You always said so, my dear. For myself I do not venture to have
an opinion on such matters. Will you always have to go to that big
building in the corner, Mr. Finn, and stay there from ten till
four? Won't that be a bore?"</p>
<p>"We have a half-holiday on Saturday, you know," said Phineas.</p>
<p>"And do the Lords of the Treasury have to take care of the money?"
asked Madame Max Goesler.</p>
<p>"Only their own; and they generally fail in doing that," said
Phineas.</p>
<p>He sat there for a considerable time, wondering whether Mr.
Kennedy would come in, and wondering also as to what Mr. Kennedy
would say to Madame Max Goesler when he did come in. He knew that
it was useless for him to expect any opportunity, then or there,
of being alone for a moment with Violet Effingham. His only chance
in that direction would be in some crowded room, at some ball at
which he might ask her to dance with him; but it seemed that fate
was very unkind to him, and that no such chance came in his way.
Mr. Kennedy did not appear, and Madame Max Goesler with Violet
went away, leaving Phineas still sitting with Lady Laura. Each of
them said a kind word to him as they went. "I don't know whether I
may dare to expect that a Lord of the Treasury will come and see
me?" said Madame Max Goesler. Then Phineas made a second promise
that he would call in Park Lane. Violet blushed as she remembered
that she could not ask him to call at Lady Baldock's. "Good-bye,
Mr. Finn," she said, giving him her hand. "I'm so very glad that
they have chosen you; and I do hope that, as Madame Max says,
they'll make you a secretary and a president, and everything else
very quickly,—till it will come to your turn to be making other
people." "He is very nice," said Madame Goesler to Violet as she
took her place in the carriage. "He bears being petted and spoilt
without being either awkward or conceited." "On the whole, he is
rather nice," said Violet; "only he has not got a shilling in the
world, and has to make himself before he will be anybody." "He
must marry money, of course," said Madame Max Goesler.</p>
<p>"I hope you are contented?" said Lady Laura, rising from her chair
and coming opposite to him as soon as they were alone.</p>
<p>"Of course I am contented."</p>
<p>"I was not,—when I first heard of it. Why did they promote that
empty-headed countryman of yours to a place for which he was quite
unfit? I was not contented. But then I am more ambitious for you
than you are for yourself." He sat without answering her for
awhile, and she stood waiting for his reply. "Have you nothing to
say to me?" she asked.</p>
<p>"I do not know what to say. When I think of it all, I am lost in
amazement. You tell me that you are not contented;—that you are
ambitious for me. Why is it that you should feel any interest in
the matter?"</p>
<p>"Is it not reasonable that we should be interested for our
friends?"</p>
<p>"But when you and I last parted here in this room you were hardly
my friend."</p>
<p>"Was I not? You wrong me there;—very deeply."</p>
<p>"I told you what was my ambition, and you resented it," said
Phineas.</p>
<p>"I think I said that I could not help you, and I think I said also
that I thought you would fail. I do not know that I showed much
resentment. You see, I told her that you were here, that she might
come and meet you. You know that I wished my brother should
succeed. I wished it before I ever knew you. You cannot expect
that I should change my wishes."</p>
<p>"But if he cannot succeed," pleaded Phineas.</p>
<p>"Who is to say that? Has a woman never been won by devotion and
perseverance? Besides, how can I wish to see you go on with a suit
which must sever you from my father, and injure your political
prospects;—perhaps fatally injure them? It seems to me now that
my father is almost the only man in London who has not heard of
this duel."</p>
<p>"Of course he will hear of it. I have half made up my mind to tell
him myself."</p>
<p>"Do not do that, Mr. Finn. There can be no reason for it. But I
did not ask you to come here to-day to talk to you about Oswald or
Violet. I have given you my advice about that, and I can do no
more."</p>
<p>"Lady Laura, I cannot take it. It is out of my power to take it."</p>
<p>"Very well. The matter shall be what you members of Parliament
call an open question between us. When papa asked you to accept
this place at the Treasury, did it ever occur to you to refuse
it?"</p>
<p>"It did;—for half an hour or so."</p>
<p>"I hoped you would,—and yet I knew that I was wrong. I thought
that you should count yourself to be worth more than that, and
that you should, as it were, assert yourself. But then it is so
difficult to draw the line between proper self-assertion and
proper self-denial;—to know how high to go up the table, and how
low to go down. I do not doubt that you have been right,—only
make them understand that you are not as other junior lords;—that
you have been willing to be a junior lord, or anything else for a
purpose; but that the purpose is something higher than that of
fetching and carrying in Parliament for Mr. Mildmay and Mr.
Palliser."</p>
<p>"I hope in time to get beyond fetching and carrying," said
Phineas.</p>
<p>"Of course you will; and knowing that, I am glad that you are in
office. I suppose there will be no difficulty about Loughton."</p>
<p>Then Phineas laughed. "I hear," said he, "that Mr. Quintus Slide,
of the <i>People's Banner</i>, has already gone down to canvass the
electors."</p>
<p>"Mr. Quintus Slide! To canvass the electors of Loughton!" and Lady
Laura drew herself up and spoke of this unseemly intrusion on her
father's borough, as though the vulgar man who had been named had
forced his way into the very drawing-room in Portman Square. At
that moment Mr. Kennedy came in. "Do you hear what Mr. Finn tells
me?" she said. "He has heard that Mr. Quintus Slide has gone down
to Loughton to stand against him."</p>
<p>"And why not?" said Mr. Kennedy.</p>
<p>"My dear!" ejaculated Lady Laura.</p>
<p>"Mr. Quintus Slide will no doubt lose his time and his money;—but
he will gain the prestige of having stood for a borough, which
will be something for him on the staff of the <i>People's Banner</i>,"
said Mr. Kennedy.</p>
<p>"He will get that horrid man Vellum to propose him," said Lady
Laura.</p>
<p>"Very likely," said Mr. Kennedy. "And the less any of us say about
it the better. Finn, my dear fellow, I congratulate you heartily.
Nothing for a long time has given me greater pleasure than hearing
of your appointment. It is equally honourable to yourself and to
Mr. Mildmay. It is a great step to have gained so early."</p>
<p>Phineas, as he thanked his friend, could not help asking himself
what his friend had done to be made a Cabinet Minister. Little as
he, Phineas, himself had done in the House in his two sessions and
a half, Mr. Kennedy had hardly done more in his fifteen or twenty.
But then Mr. Kennedy was possessed of almost miraculous wealth,
and owned half a county, whereas he, Phineas, owned almost nothing
at all. Of course no Prime Minister would offer a junior lordship
at the Treasury to a man with £30,000 a year. Soon after this
Phineas took his leave. "I think he will do well," said Mr.
Kennedy to his wife.</p>
<p>"I am sure he will do well," replied Lady Laura, almost
scornfully.</p>
<p>"He is not quite such a black swan with me as he is with you; but
still I think he will succeed, if he takes care of himself. It is
astonishing how that absurd story of his duel with Chiltern has
got about."</p>
<p>"It is impossible to prevent people talking," said Lady Laura.</p>
<p>"I suppose there was some quarrel, though neither of them will
tell you. They say it was about Miss Effingham. I should hardly
think that Finn could have any hopes in that direction."</p>
<p>"Why should he not have hopes?"</p>
<p>"Because he has neither position, nor money, nor birth," said Mr.
Kennedy.</p>
<p>"He is a gentleman." said Lady Laura; "and I think he has
position. I do not see why he should not ask any girl to marry
him."</p>
<p>"There is no understanding you, Laura," said Mr. Kennedy, angrily.
"I thought you had quite other hopes about Miss Effingham."</p>
<p>"So I have; but that has nothing to do with it. You spoke of Mr.
Finn as though he would be guilty of some crime were he to ask
Violet Effingham to be his wife. In that I disagree with you. Mr.
Finn is—"</p>
<p>"You will make me sick of the name of Mr. Finn."</p>
<p>"I am sorry that I offend you by my gratitude to a man who saved
your life." Mr. Kennedy shook his head. He knew that the argument
used against him was false, but he did not know how to show that
he knew that it was false. "Perhaps I had better not mention his
name any more," continued Lady Laura.</p>
<p>"Nonsense!"</p>
<p>"I quite agree with you that it is nonsense, Robert."</p>
<p>"All I mean to say is, that if you go on as you do, you will turn
his head and spoil him. Do you think I do not know what is going
on among you?"</p>
<p>"And what is going on among us,—as you call it?"</p>
<p>"You are taking this young man up and putting him on a pedestal
and worshipping him, just because he is well-looking, and rather
clever and decently behaved. It's always the way with women who
have nothing to do, and who cannot be made to understand that they
should have duties. They cannot live without some kind of
idolatry."</p>
<p>"Have I neglected my duty to you, Robert?"</p>
<p>"Yes,—you know you have;—in going to those receptions at your
father's house on Sundays."</p>
<p>"What has that to do with Mr. Finn?"</p>
<p>"Psha!"</p>
<p>"I begin to think I had better tell Mr. Finn not to come here any
more, since his presence is disagreeable to you. All the world
knows how great is the service he did you, and it will seem to be
very ridiculous. People will say all manner of things; but
anything will be better than that you should go on as you have
done,—accusing your wife of idolatry towards—a young man,
because—he is—well-looking."</p>
<p>"I never said anything of the kind."</p>
<p>"You did, Robert."</p>
<p>"I did not. I did not speak more of you than of a lot of others."</p>
<p>"You accused me personally, saying that because of my idolatry I
had neglected my duty; but really you made such a jumble of it
all, with papa's visitors, and Sunday afternoons, that I cannot
follow what was in your mind."</p>
<p>Then Mr. Kennedy stood for awhile, collecting his thoughts, so
that he might unravel the jumble, if that were possible to him;
but finding that it was not possible, he left the room, and closed
the door behind him.</p>
<p>Then Lady Laura was left alone to consider the nature of the
accusation which her husband had brought against her; or the
nature rather of the accusation which she had chosen to assert
that her husband had implied. For in her heart she knew that he
had made no such accusation, and had intended to make none such.
The idolatry of which he had spoken was the idolatry which a woman
might show to her cat, her dog, her picture, her china, her
furniture, her carriage and horses, or her pet maid-servant. Such
was the idolatry of which Mr. Kennedy had spoken;—but was there
no other worship in her heart, worse, more pernicious than that,
in reference to this young man?</p>
<p>She had schooled herself about him very severely, and had come to
various resolutions. She had found out and confessed to herself
that she did not, and could not, love her husband. She had found
out and confessed to herself that she did love, and could not help
loving, Phineas Finn. Then she had resolved to banish him from her
presence, and had gone the length of telling him so. After that
she had perceived that she had been wrong, and had determined to
meet him as she met other men,—and to conquer her love. Then,
when this could not be done, when something almost like idolatry
grew upon her, she determined that it should be the idolatry of
friendship, that she would not sin even in thought, that there
should be nothing in her heart of which she need be ashamed;—but
that the one great object and purport of her life should be the
promotion of this friend's welfare. She had just begun to love
after this fashion, had taught herself to believe that she might
combine something of the pleasure of idolatry towards her friend
with a full complement of duty towards her husband, when Phineas
came to her with his tale of love for Violet Effingham. The lesson
which she got then was a very rough one,—so hard that at first
she could not bear it. Her anger at his love for her brother's
wished-for bride was lost in her dismay that Phineas should love
any one after having once loved her. But by sheer force of mind
she had conquered that dismay, that feeling of desolation at her
heart, and had almost taught herself to hope that Phineas might
succeed with Violet. He wished it,—and why should he not have
what he wished,—he, whom she so fondly idolised? It was not his
fault that he and she were not man and wife. She had chosen to
arrange it otherwise, and was she not bound to assist him now in
the present object of his reasonable wishes? She had got over in
her heart that difficulty about her brother, but she could not
quite conquer the other difficulty. She could not bring herself to
plead his cause with Violet. She had not brought herself as yet to
do it.</p>
<p>And now she was accused of idolatry for Phineas by her
husband,—she with "a lot of others," in which lot Violet was of
course included. Would it not be better that they two should be
brought together? Would not her friend's husband still be her
friend? Would she not then forget to love him? Would she not then
be safer than she was now?</p>
<p>As she sat alone struggling with her difficulties, she had not as
yet forgotten to love him,—nor was she as yet safe.</p>
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