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<h2> CHRISTMAS IN HOLLOWAY GAOL. * </h2>
<p>* I was imprisoned there for "blasphemy" from February 1883<br/>
to February 1884, by sentence of a Roman Catholic judge, Mr.<br/>
Justice North.<br/></p>
<p>The dullest Christmas I ever spent was in her Majesty's hotel in North
London. The place was spacious, but not commodious; it was magnificent in
the mass, but very petty in detail; it was designed with extreme care for
the safety of its many guests, but with a complete disregard of their
comfort; and it soon palled upon the taste, despite the unremitting
attentions of a host of liveried servants. How I longed for a change of
scene, if what I constantly gazed upon may be so described; but I was like
a knight in some enchanted castle, surrounded with attendants, yet not at
liberty to walk out. The hospitality of my residence, however, was by no
means sumptuous. The table did not groan beneath a weight of viands, or
gleam with glowing wines. Its poverty was such that a red-herring would
have been a glorious treat, and a dose of physic an agreeable variety. Why
then, you may ask, did I not quit this inhospitable hotel, and put up at
another establishment? Because I was invited by her Majesty, and her
Majesty's invitations are commands.</p>
<p>Speaking by the card, Christmas-day in Holloway was treated as a Sunday.
There was no work and no play then, the dinner was the poorest and worst
cooked in the whole week, and the only diversion was a morning or
afternoon visit to chapel, where we had the satisfaction of learning that
heaven was an eternal Sunday.</p>
<p>The fibre put into my cell to be picked by my industrious fingers had all
been removed the previous evening, lest I should desecrate the sacred day
by pursuing my ordinary avocation. My apartment was therefore clean and
tidy, and by the aid of a bit of dubbin I managed to give an air of
newness to my well-worn shoes. The attendants had, however, omitted to
provide me with a Sunday suit, so I was obliged to don my working clothes,
in which graceless costume I had to perform my religious devotions in the
house of God, where an ill-dressed person is always regarded as an
exceptionally bad sinner, and expected to show an extraordinary amount of
humility and contrition. Linen was never a burning question in Holloway
Hotel, and cuffs and collars were unknown, except when a short guest wore
a long shirt. My toilet was therefore easily completed; and with a good
wash, and the energetic use of a three-inch comb, I was soon ready for the
festivities of the season.</p>
<p>At eight o'clock I received the first instalment of my Christmas fare, in
the shape of three-quarters of a pint of tea and eight ounces of dry
bread. Whether the price of groceries was affected by the Christmas
demand, or whether the kitchen was demoralised by the holiday, I am unable
to decide; but I noticed that the decoction was more innocuous than usual,
although I had thought its customary strength could not be weakened
without a miracle. My breakfast being devised on the plainest vegetarian
principles, there was no occasion for grace before meat, so I sipped the
tea and munched the bread (eight ounces straight off requires a great deal
of mastication) without breathing a word of thanks to the giver of all
good things.</p>
<p>After a remarkably short hour's tramp round the exercise ring in a
thieves' procession, doing the rogue's march without the music, I returned
to my cell, and sitting down on my little three-legged stool, I was soon
lost in thought. I wondered what my wife was doing, how she was spending
the auspicious day. What a "merry Christmas" for a woman with her husband
eating his heart out in gaol! But "that way madness lies," and I had
fought down the demon too long to give way then. Springing to my feet, I
sped up and down my cell like a caged animal, and after many maledictions
on "the accursed creed," I succeeded in stilling the tumult of my
emotions. A great calm followed this storm, and resuming my seat and
leaning my back against the plank-bed, I took a scornful retrospect of my
prosecution and trial. How insignificant looked the Tylers, Giffards,
Norths and Harcourts! How noble the friends and the party who had stood by
me in the dark hour of defeat! A few short weeks, and I should be free
again to join their ranks and strike hard in the thickest of the battle,
under the grand old flag of Freethought.</p>
<p>The chapel-bell roused me from phantasy. The other half of the prison
disgorged its inmates, and I could hear the sound of their tramping to the
sanctuary. While they were engaged there I read a chapter of Gibbon; after
which I heard the "miserable sinners" return from the chapel to their
cells.</p>
<p>At twelve o'clock came mv second instalment of Christmas fare: six ounces
of potatoes, eight ounces of bread and a mutton chop. Being on hospital
diet, I had this trinity for my dinner every day for nine months, and
words cannot describe the nauseous monotony of the <i>menu</i>. The other
prisoners had the regular Sunday's diet: bread, potatoes and suet-pudding.
After dinner I went for another short hour's tramp in the yard. The
officers seemed to relax their usual rigor, and many of the prisoners
exchanged greetings. "How did yer like the figgy duff?" "Did the beef
stick in yer stomach?" Such were the flowers of conversation that
afternoon. From the talk around me, I gathered that under the old
management, before the Government took over the prison, all the inmates
had a "blow out" on Christmas-day, consisting of beef, vegetables,
plum-pudding and a pint of beer. Some of the "old hands" bitterly bewailed
the decadence in prison hospitality. Their lamentations were worthy of a
Conservative orator at a rural meeting. The present was a poor thing
compared with the past, and they sighed for "the tender grace of a day
that is dead."</p>
<p>After exercise I went to chapel. The schoolmaster, who was a very pleasant
gentleman, had drilled the singing class into a fair state of efficiency,
and they sang one or two Christmas hymns in pretty good style; but the
effect of their efforts was considerably marred by the rest of the
congregation, whose unmusical voices, bad sense of time, and ignorance of
the tune, more than once nearly brought the performance to an untimely
end. Parson Playford followed with a seasonable sermon, which would have
been more heartily relished on a fuller stomach. He told us what a blessed
time Christmas was, and how people did well to be joyous on the
anniversary of their Savior's birth; after which I presume he returned to
the bosom of his family, and celebrated the birth of Christ with liberal
doses of turkey, goose, beef, pudding, and communion wine. Before
dismissing us with his blessing to our "little rooms," which was his
habitual euphemism for our cells, he said that he could not wish us a
happy Christmas in our unhappy condition, but would wish us a peaceful
Christmas; and he ventured to promise us that boon, if after leaving
chapel, we fell on our knees, and besought pardon for our sins. Most of
the prisoners received this advice with a grin, for their cell-floors were
black-leaded, and practising genuflexions in their "little-rooms" gave too
much kneecap to their trousers.</p>
<p>At six o'clock I had my third instalment of Christmas fare, consisting of
another eight ounces of bread and three quarters of a pint of tea. The
last mouthfuls were consumed to the accompaniment of church bells. The
neighboring gospel-shops were announcing their evening performance, and
the sound penetrated into my cell through the open ventilator. The true
believers were wending their way to God's house, and the heretic, who had
dared to deride their creed and denounce their hypocrisy, was regaling
himself on dry bread and warm water in one of their prison-cells. And the
bells rang out against each other from the many steeples with a wild glee
as I paced up and down my narrow dungeon. They seemed mad with the
intoxication of victory; they mocked me with their bacchanalian frenzy of
triumph. But I smiled grimly, for their clamor was no more than the
ancient fool's-shout, "Great is Diana of the Ephesians." Great Christ has
had his day since, but he in turn is dead; dead in man's intellect, dead
in man's heart, dead in man's life; a mere phantom, flitting about the
aisles of churches where priestly mummers go through the rites of a
phantom creed.</p>
<p>I took my Bible and read the story of Christ's birth in Matthew and Luke.
What an incongruous jumble of absurdities! A poor fairy tale of the
world's childhood, utterly insignificant beside the stupendous wonders
which science has revealed to its manhood. From the fanciful little story
of the Magi following a star, to Shelley's "Worlds on worlds are rolling
ever," what an advance! As I retired to sleep upon my plank-bed my mind
was full of these reflections. And when the gas was turned out, and I was
left alone in darkness and silence, I felt serene and almost happy.</p>
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