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<h1> THE IMPERIALIST </h1>
<p><br/><br/></p>
<h2> By Sara Jeannette Duncan, 1861-1922 (aka Mrs. Everard Cotes) </h2>
<p><br/><br/></p>
<h3> 1904 </h3>
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<blockquote>
<p><big><b>CONTENTS</b></big></p>
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<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0001"> CHAPTER I </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0002"> CHAPTER II </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0003"> CHAPTER III </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0004"> CHAPTER IV </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0005"> CHAPTER V </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0006"> CHAPTER VI </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0007"> CHAPTER VII </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0008"> CHAPTER VIII </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0009"> CHAPTER IX </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0010"> CHAPTER X </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0011"> CHAPTER XI </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0012"> CHAPTER XII </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0013"> CHAPTER XIII </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0014"> CHAPTER XIV </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0015"> CHAPTER XV </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0016"> CHAPTER XVI </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0017"> CHAPTER XVII </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0018"> CHAPTER XVIII </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0019"> CHAPTER XIX </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0020"> CHAPTER XX </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0021"> CHAPTER XXI </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0022"> CHAPTER XXII </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0023"> CHAPTER XXIII </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0024"> CHAPTER XXIV </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0025"> CHAPTER XXV </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0026"> CHAPTER XXVI </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0027"> CHAPTER XXVII </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0028"> CHAPTER XXVIII </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0029"> CHAPTER XXIX </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0030"> CHAPTER XXX </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0031"> CHAPTER XXXI </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0032"> CHAPTER XXXII </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2HCH0033"> CHAPTER XXXIII </SPAN></p>
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<h2> CHAPTER I </h2>
<p>It would have been idle to inquire into the antecedents, or even the
circumstances, of old Mother Beggarlegs. She would never tell; the
children, at all events, were convinced of that; and it was only the
children, perhaps, who had the time and the inclination to speculate. Her
occupation was clear; she presided like a venerable stooping hawk, over a
stall in the covered part of the Elgin market-place, where she sold
gingerbread horses and large round gingerbread cookies, and brown sticky
squares of what was known in all circles in Elgin as taffy. She came, it
was understood, with the dawn; with the night she vanished, spending the
interval on a not improbable broomstick. Her gingerbread was better than
anybody’s; but there was no comfort in standing, first on one foot and
then on the other, while you made up your mind—the horses were
spirited and you could eat them a leg at a time, but there was more in the
cookies—she bent such a look on you, so fierce and intolerant of
vacillation. She belonged to the group of odd characters, rarer now than
they used to be, etched upon the vague consciousness of small towns as in
a way mysterious and uncanny; some said that Mother Beggarlegs was
connected with the aristocracy and some that she had been “let off” being
hanged. The alternative was allowed full swing, but in any case it was
clear that such persons contributed little to the common good and, being
reticent, were not entertaining. So you bought your gingerbread,
concealing, as it were, your weapons, paying your copper coins with a
neutral nervous eye, and made off to a safe distance, whence you turned to
shout insultingly, if you were an untrounced young male of Elgin, “Old
Mother Beggarlegs! Old Mother Beggarlegs!” And why “Beggarlegs” nobody in
the world could tell you. It might have been a dateless waggery, or it
might have been a corruption of some more dignified surname, but it was
all she ever got. Serious, meticulous persons called her “Mrs” Beggarlegs,
slightly lowering their voices and slurring it, however, it must be
admitted. The name invested her with a graceless, anatomical interest, it
penetrated her wizened black and derisively exposed her; her name went far
indeed to make her dramatic. Lorne Murchison, when he was quite a little
boy was affected by this and by the unfairness of the way it singled her
out. Moved partly by the oppression of the feeling and partly by a desire
for information he asked her sociably one day, in the act of purchase, why
the gilt was generally off her gingerbread. He had been looking long, as a
matter of fact, for gingerbread with the gilt on it, being accustomed to
the phrase on the lips of his father in connection with small profits.
Mother Beggarlegs, so unaccustomed to politeness that she could not
instantly recognize it, answered him with an imprecation at which he, no
doubt, retreated, suddenly thrown on the defensive hurling the usual
taunt. One prefers to hope he didn’t, with the invincible optimism one has
for the behaviour of lovable people; but whether or not his kind attempt
at colloquy is the first indication I can find of that active sympathy
with the disabilities of his fellow-beings which stamped him later so
intelligent a meliorist. Even in his boy’s beginning he had a heart for
the work; and Mother Beggarlegs, but for a hasty conclusion, might have
made him a friend.</p>
<p>It is hard to invest Mother Beggarlegs with importance, but the date helps
me—the date I mean, of this chapter about Elgin; she was a person to
be reckoned with on the twenty-fourth of May. I will say at once, for the
reminder to persons living in England that the twenty-fourth of May was
the Queen’s Birthday. Nobody in Elgin can possibly have forgotten it. The
Elgin children had a rhyme about it—</p>
<p>The twenty-fourth of May<br/>
Is the Queen’s Birthday;<br/>
If you don’t give us a holiday,<br/>
We’ll all run away.<br/></p>
<p>But Elgin was in Canada. In Canada the twenty-fourth of May WAS the
Queen’s Birthday; and these were times and regions far removed from the
prescription that the anniversary “should be observed” on any of those
various outlying dates which by now, must have produced in her immediate
people such indecision as to the date upon which Her Majesty really did
come into the world. That day, and that only, was the observed, the
celebrated, a day with an essence in it, dawning more gloriously than
other days and ending more regretfully, unless, indeed, it fell on a
Sunday when it was “kept” on the Monday, with a slightly clouded feeling
that it wasn’t exactly the same thing. Travelled persons, who had spent
the anniversary there, were apt to come back with a poor opinion of its
celebration in “the old country”—a pleasant relish to the
more-than-ever appreciated advantages of the new, the advantages that came
out so by contrast. More space such persons indicated, more enterprise
they boasted, and even more loyalty they would flourish, all with an
affectionate reminiscent smile at the little ways of a grandmother. A
“Bank” holiday, indeed! Here it was a real holiday, that woke you with
bells and cannon—who has forgotten the time the ancient piece of
ordnance in “the Square” blew out all the windows in the Methodist church?—and
went on with squibs and crackers till you didn’t know where to step on the
sidewalks, and ended up splendidly with rockets and fire-balloons and
drunken Indians vociferous on their way to the lock-up. Such a day for the
hotels, with teams hitched three abreast in front of their aromatic
barrooms; such a day for the circus, with half the farmers of Fox County
agape before the posters—with all their chic and shock they cannot
produce such posters nowadays, nor are there any vacant lots to form
attractive backgrounds—such a day for Mother Beggarlegs! The hotels,
and the shops and stalls for eating and drinking, were the only places in
which business was done; the public sentiment put universal shutters up,
but the public appetite insisted upon excepting the means to carnival. An
air of ceremonial festivity those fastened shutters gave; the sunny little
town sat round them, important and significant, and nobody was ever known
to forget that they were up, and go on a fool’s errand. No doubt they had
an impressiveness for the young countryfolk that strolled up and down Main
Street in their honest best, turning into Snow’s for ice-cream when a
youth was disposed to treat. (Gallantry exacted ten-cent dishes, but for
young ladies alone, or family parties, Mrs Snow would bring five-cent
quantities almost without asking, and for very small boys one dish and the
requisite number of spoons.) There was discrimination, there was choice,
in this matter of treating. A happy excitement accompanied it, which you
could read in the way Corydon clapped his soft felt hat on his head as he
pocketed the change. To be treated—to ten-cent dishes—three
times in the course of the day by the same young man gave matter for
private reflection and for public entertainment, expressed in the broad
grins of less reckless people. I speak of a soft felt hat, but it might be
more than that: it might be a dark green one, with a feather in it; and
here was distinction, for such a hat indicated that its owner belonged to
the Independent Order of Foresters, who Would leave their spring wheat for
forty miles round to meet in Elgin and march in procession, wearing their
hats, and dazzlingly scatter upon Main Street. They gave the day its touch
of imagination, those green cocked hats; they were lyrical upon the
highways; along the prosaic sidewalks by twos and threes they sang
together. It is no great thing, a hat of any quality; but a small thing
may ring dramatic on the right metal, and in the vivid idea of Lorne
Murchison and his sister Advena a Robin Hood walked in every Independent
Forester, especially in the procession. Which shows the risks you run if
you, a person of honest livelihood and solicited vote, adopt any portion
of a habit not familiar to you, and go marching about with a banner and a
band. Two children may be standing at the first street corner, to whom
your respectability and your property may at once become illusion and your
outlawry the delightful fact.</p>
<p>A cheap trip brought the Order of Green Hats to Elgin; and there were
cheap trips on this great day to persuade other persons to leave it. The
Grand Trunk had even then an idea of encouraging social combination for
change of scene, and it was quite a common thing for the operatives of the
Milburn Boiler Company to arrange to get themselves carried to the
lakeside or “the Falls” at half a dollar a head. The “hands” got it up
themselves and it was a question in Elgin whether one might sink one’s
dignity and go as a hand for the sake of the fifty-cent opportunity, a
question usually decided in the negative. The social distinctions of Elgin
may not be easily appreciated by people accustomed to the rough and ready
standards of a world at the other end of the Grand Trunk; but it will be
clear at a glance that nobody whose occupation prescribed a clean face
could be expected to travel cheek by jowl, as a privilege, with persons
who were habitually seen with smutty ones, barefaced smut, streaming out
at the polite afternoon hour of six, jangling an empty dinner pail. So
much we may decide, and leave it, reflecting as we go how simple and
satisfactory, after all, are the prejudices which can hold up such obvious
justification. There was recently to be pointed out in England the heir to
a dukedom who loved stoking, and got his face smutty by preference. He
would have been deplorably subversive of accepted conventions in Elgin;
but, happily or otherwise, such persons and such places have at present
little more than an imaginative acquaintance, vaguely cordial on the one
side, vaguely critical on the other, and of no importance in the sum.</p>
<p>Polite society, to return to it, preferred the alternative of staying at
home and mowing the lawn or drinking raspberry vinegar on its own
beflagged verandah; looking forward in the afternoon to the lacrosse
match. There was nearly always a lacrosse match on the Queen’s Birthday,
and it was the part of elegance to attend and encourage the home team, as
well as that of small boys, with broken straw hats, who sneaked an
entrance, and were more enthusiastic than anyone. It was “a quarter” to
get in, so the spectators were naturally composed of persons who could
afford the quarter, and persons like the young Flannigans and Finnigans,
who absolutely couldn’t, but who had to be there all the same. Lorne and
Advena Murchison never had the quarter, so they witnessed few lacrosse
matches, though they seldom failed to refresh themselves by a sight of the
players after the game when, crimson and perspiring, but still glorious in
striped jerseys, their lacrosses and running shoes slung over one
shoulder, these heroes left the field.</p>
<p>The Birthday I am thinking of, with Mrs Murchison as a central figure in
the kitchen, peeling potatoes for dinner, there was a lacrosse match of
some importance for the Fox County Championship and the Fox County Cup as
presented by the Member for the South Riding. Mrs Murchison remains the
central figure, nevertheless, with her family radiating from her, gathered
to help or to hinder in one of those domestic crises which arose when the
Murchisons were temporarily deprived of a “girl.” Everybody was subject to
them in Elgin, everybody had to acknowledge and face them. Let a new mill
be opened, and it didn’t matter what you paid her or how comfortable you
made her, off she would go, and you might think yourself lucky if she gave
a week’s warning. Hard times shut down the mills and brought her back
again; but periods of prosperity were very apt to find the ladies of Elgin
where I am compelled to introduce Mrs Murchison—in the kitchen.
“You’d better get up—the girl’s gone,” Lorne had stuck his head into
his sister’s room to announce, while yet the bells were ringing and the
rifles of the local volunteers were spitting out the feu de joie. “I’ve
lit the fire an’ swep’ out the dining-room. You tell mother. Queen’s
Birthday, too—I guess Lobelia’s about as mean as they’re made!” And
the Murchisons had descended to face the situation. Lorne had by then done
his part, and gone out into the chromatic possibilities of the day; but
the sense of injury he had communicated to Advena in her bed remained and
expanded. Lobelia, it was felt, had scurvily manipulated the situation—her
situation, it might have been put, if any Murchison had been in the temper
for jesting. She had taken unjustifiable means to do a more unjustifiable
thing, to secure for herself an improper and unlawful share of the day’s
excitements, transferring her work, by the force of circumstances, to the
shoulders of other people since, as Mrs Murchison remarked, somebody had
to do it. Nor had she her mistress testified the excuse of fearing
unreasonable confinement. “I told her she might go when she had done her
dishes after dinner,” said Mrs Murchison, “and then she had only to come
back at six and get tea—what’s getting tea? I advised her to finish
her ironing yesterday, so as to be free of it today; and she said she
would be very glad to. Now, I wonder if she DID finish it!” and Mrs
Murchison put down her pan of potatoes with a thump to look in the family
clothes basket. “Not she! Five shirts and ALL the coloured things. I call
it downright deceit!”</p>
<p>“I believe I know the reason she’ll SAY,” said Advena. “She objects to rag
carpet in her bedroom. She told me so.”</p>
<p>“Rag carpet—upon my word!” Mrs Murchison dropped her knife to
exclaim. “It’s what her betters have to do with! I’ve known the day when
that very piece of rag carpet—sixty balls there were in it and every
one I sewed with my own fingers—was the best I had for my spare
room, with a bit of ingrain in the middle. Dear me!” she went on with a
smile that lightened the whole situation, “how proud I was of that
performance! She didn’t tell ME she objected to rag carpet!”</p>
<p>“No, Mother,” Advena agreed, “she knew better.”</p>
<p>They were all there in the kitchen, supporting their mother, and it seems
an opportunity to name them. Advena, the eldest, stood by the long kitchen
table washing the breakfast cups in “soft” soap and hot water. The soft
soap—Mrs Murchison had a barrelful boiled every spring in the back
yard, an old colonial economy she hated to resign—made a fascinating
brown lather with iridescent bubbles. Advena poured cupfuls of it from on
high to see the foam rise, till her mother told her for mercy’s sake to
get on with those dishes. She stood before a long low window, looking out
into the garden and the light, filtering through apple branches on her
face showed her strongly featured and intelligent for fourteen. Advena was
named after one grandmother; when the next girl came Mrs Murchison, to
make an end of the matter, named it Abigail, after the other. She thought
both names outlandish and acted under protest, but hoped that now
everybody would be satisfied. Lorne came after Advena, at the period of a
naive fashion of christening the young sons of Canada in the name of her
Governor-General. It was a simple way of attesting a loyal spirit, but
with Mrs Murchison more particular motives operated. The Marquis of Lorne
was not only the deputy of the throne, he was the son-in-law of a good
woman of whom Mrs Murchison thought more, and often said it, for being the
woman she was than for being twenty times a Queen; and he had made a
metrical translation of the Psalms, several of which were included in the
revised psalter for the use of the Presbyterian Church in Canada, from
which the whole of Knox Church sang to the praise of God every Sunday.
These were circumstances that weighed with Mrs Murchison, and she called
her son after the Royal representative, feeling that she was doing well
for him in a sense beyond the mere bestowal of a distinguished and a
euphonious name, though that, as she would have willingly acknowledged,
was “well enough in its place.”</p>
<p>We must take this matter of names seriously; the Murchisons always did.
Indeed, from the arrival of a new baby until the important Sunday of the
christening, nothing was discussed with such eager zest and such sustained
interest as the name he should get—there was a fascinating list at
the back of the dictionary—and to the last minute it was
problematical. In Stella’s case, Mrs Murchison actually changed her mind
on the way to church; and Abby, who had sat through the sermon expecting
Dorothy Maud, which she thought lovely, publicly cried with
disappointment. Stella was the youngest, and Mrs Murchison was thankful to
have a girl at last whom she could name without regard to her own
relations or anybody else’s. I have skipped about a good deal, but I have
only left out two, the boys who came between Abby and Stella. In their
names the contemporary observer need not be too acute to discover both an
avowal and to some extent an enforcement of Mr Murchison’s political
views; neither an Alexander Mackenzie nor an Oliver Mowat could very well
grow up into anything but a sound Liberal in that part of the world
without feeling himself an unendurable paradox. To christen a baby like
that was, in a manner, a challenge to public attention; the faint
relaxation about the lips of Dr Drummond—the best of the Liberals
himself, though he made a great show of keeping it out of the pulpit—recognized
this, and the just perceptible stir of the congregation proved it.
Sonorously he said it. “Oliver Mowat, I baptize thee in the Name of the
Father—” The compliment should have all the impressiveness the rite
could give it, while the Murchison brothers and sisters, a-row in the
family pew, stood on one foot with excitement as to how Oliver Mowat would
take the drops that defined him. The verdict was, on the way home, that he
behaved splendidly. Alexander Mackenzie, the year before, had roared.</p>
<p>He was weeping now, at the age of seven, silently, but very copiously,
behind the woodpile. His father had finally cuffed him for importunity;
and the world was no place for a just boy, who asked nothing but his
rights. Only the woodpile, friendly mossy logs unsplit, stood inconscient
and irresponsible for any share in his black circumstances; and his tears
fell among the lichens of the stump he was bowed on till, observing them,
he began to wonder whether he could cry enough to make a pond there, and
was presently disappointed to find the source exhausted. The Murchisons
were all imaginative.</p>
<p>The others, Oliver and Abby and Stella, still “tormented.” Poor Alec’s
rights—to a present of pocket-money on the Queen’s Birthday—were
common ones, and almost statutory. How their father, sitting comfortably
with his pipe in the flickering May shadows under the golden pippin,
reading the Toronto paper, could evade his liability in the matter was
unfathomable to the Murchisons; it was certainly illiberal; they had a
feeling that it was illegal. A little teasing was generally necessary, but
the resistance today had begun to look ominous and Alec, as we know, too
temerarious, had retired in disorder to the woodpile.</p>
<p>Oliver was wiping Advena’s dishes. He exercised himself ostentatiously
upon a plate, standing in the door to be within earshot of his father.</p>
<p>“Eph Wheeler,” he informed his family, “Eph Wheeler, he’s got twenty-five
cents, an’ a English sixpence, an’ a Yankee nickel. An’ Mr Wheeler’s only
a common working man, a lot poorer’n we are.”</p>
<p>Mr Murchison removed his pipe from his lips in order, apparently, to
follow unimpeded the trend of the Dominion’s leading article. Oliver eyed
him anxiously. “Do, Father,” he continued in logical sequence. “Aw do.”</p>
<p>“Make him, Mother,” said Abby indignantly. “It’s the Queen’s BIRTHDAY!”</p>
<p>“Time enough when the butter bill’s paid,” said Mrs Murchison.</p>
<p>“Oh the BUTTER bill! Say, Father, aren’t you going to?”</p>
<p>“What?” asked John Murchison, and again took out his pipe, as if this were
the first he had heard of the matter.</p>
<p>“Give us our fifteen cents each to celebrate with. You can’t do it under
that,” Oliver added firmly. “Crackers are eight cents a packet this year,
the small size.”</p>
<p>“Nonsense,” said Mr Murchison. The reply was definite and final, and its
ambiguity was merely due to the fact that their father disliked giving a
plump refusal. “Nonsense” was easier to say, if not to hear than “No.”
Oliver considered for a moment, drew Abby to colloquy by the pump, and
sought his brother behind the woodpile. Then he returned to the charge.</p>
<p>“Look here, Father,” he said, “CASH DOWN, we’ll take ten.”</p>
<p>John Murchison was a man of few words, but they were usually impregnated
with meaning, especially in anger. “No more of this,” he said. “Celebrate
fiddlesticks! Go and make yourselves of some use. You’ll get nothing from
me, for I haven’t got it.” So saying, he went through the kitchen with a
step that forbade him to be followed. His eldest son, arriving over the
backyard fence in a state of heat, was just in time to hear him. Lorne’s
apprehension of the situation was instant, and his face fell, but the
depression plainly covered such splendid spirits that his brother asked
resentfully, “Well, what’s the matter with YOU?”</p>
<p>“Matter? Oh, not much. I’m going to see the Cayugas beat the Wanderers,
that’s all; an’ Abe Mackinnon’s mother said he could ask me to come back
to tea with them. Can I, Mother?”</p>
<p>“There’s no objection that I know of,” said Mrs Murchison, shaking her
apron free of stray potato-parings, “but you won’t get money for the
lacrosse match or anything else from your father today, <i>I</i> can
assure you. They didn’t do five dollars worth of business at the store all
day yesterday, and he’s as cross as two sticks.”</p>
<p>“Oh, that’s all right.” Lorne jingled his pocket and Oliver took a
fascinated step toward him. “I made thirty cents this morning, delivering
papers for Fisher. His boy’s sick. I did the North Ward—took me
over’n hour. Guess I can go all right, can’t I?”</p>
<p>“Why, yes, I suppose you can,” said his mother. The others were dumb.
Oliver hunched his shoulders and kicked at the nearest thing that had
paint on it. Abby clung to the pump handle and sobbed aloud. Lorne looked
gloomily about him and went out. Making once more for the back fence, he
encountered Alexander in the recognized family retreat. “Oh, my goodness!”
he said, and stopped. In a very few minutes he was back in the kitchen,
followed sheepishly by Alexander, whose grimy face expressed the hope that
beat behind his little waistcoat.</p>
<p>“Say, you kids,” he announced, “Alec’s got four cents, an’ he says he’ll
join up. This family’s going to celebrate all right. Come on down town.”</p>
<p>No one could say that the Murchisons were demonstrative. They said
nothing, but they got their hats. Mrs Murchison looked up from her
occupation.</p>
<p>“Alec,” she said, “out of this house you don’t go till you’ve washed your
face. Lorne, come here,” she added in a lower voice, producing a bunch of
keys. “If you look in the right-hand corner of the top small drawer in my
bureau you’ll find about twenty cents. Say nothing about it, and mind you
don’t meddle with anything else. I guess the Queen isn’t going to owe it
all to you.”</p>
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