<SPAN name="startofbook"></SPAN>
<h1> <br/><br/> FOR<br/> GOD AND GOLD<br/> </h1>
<p><br/></p>
<p class="t3b">
BY<br/></p>
<p class="t2">
JULIAN CORBETT<br/></p>
<p><br/><br/><br/></p>
<p class="t2">
FOR GOD AND GOLD<br/></p>
<p class="t3">
CALLING ON THIS AILING AGE TO ESCHEW THE SINS AND IMITATE<br/>
THE VIRTUES OF<br/></p>
<p class="t3b">
MR. JASPER FESTING<br/></p>
<p class="t3">
SOMETIME FELLOW OF TRINITY COLLEGE IN CAMBRIDGE, AND LATE AN OFFICER<br/>
IN HER MAJESTY'S SEA-SERVICE<br/></p>
<p class="t3">
BY THIS SHOWING FORTH OF<br/></p>
<p class="t3">
Certain noteworthy passages from his Life in the said University and<br/>
elsewhere, and especially his connection with the beginning of<br/></p>
<p class="t3b">
The Puritan Party<br/></p>
<p class="t3">
Together with a particular relation of his Voyage to<br/></p>
<p class="t3b">
Nombre de Dios<br/></p>
<p class="t3">
Under that renowned Navigator<br/></p>
<p class="t3">
THE LATE<br/></p>
<p class="t3b">
SIR FRANCIS DRAKE, KNIGHT<br/></p>
<p class="t3">
WRITTEN BY HIMSELF<br/>
<i>AND NOW FIRST SET FORTH</i><br/></p>
<p><br/><br/><br/></p>
<p class="t3b">
PREFACE</p>
<p>It is not to be denied that the usual practice in ushering
into the world a long-hidden manuscript has been to
give some account of its existence in its former state,
and of the manner in which it came to light. For
sufficient reasons that course will not be followed in the
present case.</p>
<p>Should any one in consequence be brought to doubt
the genuineness of these memoirs, it is hoped that it will
be sufficient to refer him to a curious little work entitled
<i>Sir Francis Drake Revived</i>, which contains a very sprightly
account of that renowned navigator's so-called Third
Voyage to the Indies, being that in which he attempted
Nombre de Dios, and which, as the title-leaf recites, is
'faithfully taken out of the report of Master Christopher
Ceely, Ellis Hixom, and others who were in the same
voyage with him, by Philip Nichols, Preacher; Reviewed
also by Sir Francis Drake himself before his death, and
much holpen and enlarged by divers notes with his
own hand here and there inserted, and set forth by Sir
Francis Drake (his nephew), now living, 1626.'</p>
<p>So closely do the present memoirs follow that account
that it cannot reasonably be doubted that Mr. Festing
was one of those 'others' who had a hand in Preacher
Nichols's book, although neither he nor Mr. Waldyve are
mentioned as being of the expedition. When we consider
the circumstances under which they sailed, it is only
natural to suppose that they made it a condition of their
assistance that their names should be suppressed in the
published narrative; and, in view of this supposition, it
is not unworthy to be noted that Nichols makes no
mention of a 'captain of the land-soldiers' or a
'merchant' as sailing with Drake, although it is known
that these officials formed part of all well-ordered
expeditions to the Spanish Main.</p>
<p>Of course some small discrepancies will be found
between the two accounts, but they are unimportant,
and seem rather to confirm the general accuracy of
Mr. Festing's memoirs than to cast any suspicion upon
them. For instance, Nichols gives the name of the man
who 'spoiled all' in the first attempt on the <i>recuas</i> as Pike,
but there can be no doubt that, by an obvious word-play
which would commend itself to an Elizabethan punster, the
name of the infantry weapon was substituted for that of
Culverin out of tenderness for the old Sergeant's memory.</p>
<p>Such instances might be multiplied indefinitely, but
it appears better to suffer the curious to note and
comment upon them for themselves. Should any such
be tempted to pursue the subject farther, he will find
an interesting account of Signor Giampietro Pugliano
in a letter of Sir Philip Sidney's, who describes the
esquire of the Emperor's stables in much the same
terms as those which Sergeant Culverin was in the
habit of using.</p>
<p>In fact, Mr. Festing's memoirs receive confirmation
from contemporary sources too numerous to set out
here. He mentions indeed only one event of any
historical or biographical importance which has not
been found either related or referred to by other
trustworthy writers, and that is the piratical attack of
Drake upon the Antwerp caravel—an exploit about
which all parties concerned no doubt took good care to
keep their own counsel.</p>
<p>These considerations, it is felt, will be enough to carry
conviction to what Mr. Festing would have called 'all
honest kindly readers.' To the merciful dealing of
such his memoirs are now therefore committed without
further excuse, defence, or apology.</p>
<p>J. C.</p>
<p>THAMES DITTON,<br/>
<i>October</i> 1887.<br/></p>
<p><br/><br/><br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="chap01"></SPAN></p>
<h3> CHAPTER I </h3>
<p>Erasmus, in his <i>Praise of Folly</i>, has uttered a sharp note
against those scribbling fops who think to eternise
their memory by setting up for authors, and especially
those who spoil paper in blotting it with mere trifles
and impertinences. Yet have I, that was none before,
resolved to turn author, and set down certain passages
in my life that I have thought not unworthy to be
remembered.</p>
<p>Many who share my respect for him who is rightly
called the honour of learning of all our time, forgetting
therein, as it must be said, all tenderness for me, have
marvelled openly that I listen not to his wisdom, but
will still be spending paper, time, and candles upon
such trifles and impertinences as he condemns. It were
better, say they, for a scholar to take in hand some
weighty matter of religion, or philosophy, or civil
government.</p>
<p>But stay, good friends, till I bid you show me how
it were better. Such treatises are ordnance of power;
and are we sure that of late years scholars have not
been forging too many weapons for dunces to arm
themselves withal in these wordy wars that now be?
A harquebuss is a dangerous toy in unskilled hands,
and so I know may be a discourse of religion, or philosophy,
or civil government to unlearned controversialists,
of whom, God knows, there is a mighty company
in this present time.</p>
<p>So, I pray you, consider whether Erasmus has not
here a little dishonoured his scholarship and sounded
his note false. Should he not rather have placed
amidst all other folly that he praises these very trifles
and impertinences also with which a scholar may seek
to comfort his solitude?</p>
<p>I am the more moved to the part I have chosen
because it is not clear that all I have to tell shall be
found wholly trifling and impertinent. Indeed I think
it may contain something noteworthy, not in respect of
myself, or even of that noble gentleman whose story
this is as much as mine, but rather in respect of that
very mirror and pattern of manhood who was my good
friend in those days, though now with God, and whom
of all I ever knew or heard of I honour as in courage
unsurpassed, in counsel unequalled, and in constancy
passing all I ever deserved.</p>
<p>So much by way of preface or apology; and now,
with a good wish on all honest, kindly readers, let me
to my tale.</p>
<p>As with many others, my life, it may be said, began
with my father's death. Till then I had been kept in
so great subjection that, save in my books, I had hardly
lived. For he was an austere, grave man of the Reformation
party, and one whom the fires of Mary's reign had
hardened against all Popery, so that towards the end of
his life he became what is now called a Puritan, ay, and
that of a strict sort too.</p>
<p>Outwardly to his great friends in the county he was
still good company. For, not to speak more, because
of the honour I bear him, he was a worldly man, and
not one to use a shoe-horn to drag ill-fitting opinions on
to men of quality, nor in any way to seek a martyr's
crown. His chiding and severity were kept for me and
his servants and tenants, who were all hard-pressed,
though, in truth, not beyond what justice would warrant
were mercy laid aside.</p>
<p>It was a hard case for me, because of my mother I
had not even a memory. The same hour that I was
born she died, leaving my father alone in the world
save for me. It was then that he most changed,
they told me, but in no respect showed his grief so
much as in misliking me.</p>
<p>Yet I think I loved him, for all his chiding and
sharpness. Indeed I had so little else to love. At
least I know that I was sobbing bitterly when my old
nurse came to tell me that his short sickness had come
suddenly to an end: for he had but a little time past
been seized with a quartan ague, which carried off so
many that same glorious year that our great Queen
came to her throne.</p>
<p>It was a cold, gray afternoon in January. I
was sitting, hungry and forgotten, in my favourite
nook in the dim old library. It was an ancient, low
room, which my father had left standing when he had
rebuilt the rest of the place in the new style soon after
he had purchased it. It had been a house of Austin
Canons which fell to the lot of some spendthrift courtier
in King Henry's time, which gentleman, getting past
his depth in my father's books with over much borrowing,
was at last driven to release the place to him. So
it was that the old monastery became our dwelling, but
this, the Canons' refectory, was all that was left of the
former buildings.</p>
<p>At one end there was a deep recess, where I could
sit and see the dreary darkness settling down on the
distant Medway, and the Upchurch Marshes, and the
Saltings. It was but a sad prospect at any time in
winter, and made me sad, though I would never sit
elsewhere with my books. I must have loved it because
my father never came to chide me there, and because
on that cold stone sill I could sit and sob undisturbed
over the sorrows of men long dead, as I now sat sobbing
over my own, when Cicely came hurriedly to me.</p>
<p>'The Lord has taken him, Master Jasper,' she cried,
as well as her sobs would allow. 'The Lord has taken
him, before I could call you to see how sweet an ending
he made. God-a-mercy on him, for he was a just and
upright gentleman, and one that dallied not with mercy,
and died a good Reformation man. Ay, that he did, and
would see never a priest of them all, with their
hocus-pocus and Jack-in-the-box, and their square caps and
their Latins. When the end was coming he cried out,
"God-a-mercy on me and all usurers," once or twice he
did, for the usurers seemed to trouble him. So I opened
the windows, and bade him not trouble himself with
the rogues at such a time, but get on sweetly with his
dying. That was a comfort to him, I know, for he grew
quiet then, and passed away with but one more cry for
mercy on them. May the rogues be better for a good
man's prayers, that he shall pray no more! For 'tis
all passed, 'tis all passed; and you are Squire of
Longdene now, Master Jasper; and maybe your worship
would like to see how your father lies.'</p>
<p>I dried my tears then, for I had been dreading the
summons to see him die, and felt glad that I was
spared the sight. I was able to follow Cicely into the
great chamber where he lay, and look bravely for the
last time on the wise, hard face.</p>
<p>It was when I came out that I felt indeed my life
had begun. For there stood old Miles, our steward,
who had married my nurse, bowing respectfully.</p>
<p>'A wise man has gone this day, sir,' he said, 'and
a godly and a rich. May the Lord in His mercy give
your worship strength to bear his loss and walk in his
footsteps.'</p>
<p>It lifted me up strangely to hear him speak thus;
for I was but fourteen years old, and had never been
called 'your worship' before, except sometimes on
Saturdays by the Medway fisher lads, who knew I had
groats in my wallet then. To hear Miles thus call me
was a thing I could hardly understand. He who had
barely a word for me, except to scold when he caught
me bird-nesting in the orchard, or swear after me in
breathless chase when I flew my hawk at his pigeons,
as happened more than once when Harry came to see
me and my father was away.</p>
<p>It is time I should tell of Harry, my friend and
rival, my almost brother; for his life was, and, I thank
God for His mercy, still is, in spite of all the wrong I
did, so bound up in mine, that I cannot tell my tale
without unfolding his.</p>
<p>He was the only son of Sir Fulke Waldyve, a gentleman
of good estate and ancient family near Rochester,
in Kent, and a good neighbour of ours. Ever since my
father had come to live at Longdene, Sir Fulke and he
had been fast friends. Not that they had much to make
them so. For Sir Fulke was an old soldier and courtier
of King Henry's day, and had named his only son after
him as the pattern of manhood. From the like cause
he swore roundly rasping Tudor oaths at all that
displeased him, ay, and much that he loved too, from mere
habit, but above all at Puritans and those who thought
Reformation should go further than his idol King
Henry had carried it. In all ways the knight was a
man of the old time, while my father was held one of
the new men, whom many thought to be ruining the
country. He had been a wool merchant in London, and
had made much money at trading and by other ways
that merchants use.</p>
<p>Even I used to wonder to see them so friendly, and
used to watch them by the hour together through a hole
I knew of in the yew hedge, as they sat drinking in our
orchard after dinner in the summer-time. Sir Fulke
was so round and red, with his curly beard and his
sunburnt face and his merry blue eyes, and my father
was so pale and spare and grave. I wondered how
men could be so little alike, and wondered how it would
have been with me if that rough old knight had been
my father instead of the courtly merchant by his side.</p>
<p>'By this light,' I have heard Sir Fulke burst out in the
midst of their talk, 'I marvel every day what a God's
name makes me love you, Nick. Your sour face should
be as much a rebel in my heart as your damned French
claret is in my stomach. Were it not that you are so
good a tippler, I would say that at heart you were no
better than a pestilent, pragmatical rogue of a Calvinist.'</p>
<p>'Nay, Fulke,' my father would say quickly in his
courtly way, being, as it seemed, in no way offended
that the old knight should speak to him so roughly, for
they always said my father, like other merchants who
have thriven, was slow to take offence with men of
ancient lineage and good estate; 'what matter that
our outward seeming is different? That is only because
our lots were cast differently. Not what we are, but
what we love, is the talk of friends.'</p>
<p>'Ay, by God's power,' Sir Fulke would cry, 'you
have hit it now most nicely, Nick. You love a long
fleece, and so do I. You love a fair stretch of meadowland,
and so do I. You love a well-grown tree, and so
do I; ay, and, you rogue, you love a full money-bag,
and so, by this light, do I. Mass, but I run myself out
of breath with our likings, and sack must run me back
again.'</p>
<p>'Indeed,' my father would answer, 'were it only our
delights that we share, I think it would be bond enough,
without a common sorrow to help it.'</p>
<p>'Ay, ay, Nick; that is it,' the old knight would
murmur, sad in a moment, for Harry's mother, too, had
died in childbed. 'But speak not of that. God rest
her sweet soul! What is there divided that she could
not bring together?'</p>
<p>And so they would fall into silence awhile, till Sir
Fulke's eye was dry again, and his thoughts had
wandered away from the beautiful woman whom, late
in life, he had loved and married and lost, to some new
plan he had for mending his estate upon which he
wanted his friend's counsel.</p>
<p>It is little to be wondered at, then, that a great
friendship grew up also between Harry and me. We
were little more alike, I think, than our fathers. For
on Harry descended all the sunny beauty of his mother.
Indeed, afterwards, when as a page at Court he
personated the Princess Cleopatra in a masque before the
Queen's grace, an old lord who was in presence swore
it must be the gentle Lady Waldyve alive again. He
was lithe and active too, and of quick and nimble wit,
and as long as I can remember could always give the
fisher lads more than he took, either with fist or tongue.
But more than all this, it was his gentle, loving spirit
that won and kept my love in spite of all our boyish
quarrels, ay, and of a greater thing than that. When I
think of his noble nature, which never allowed him to
turn a span's breadth from the path of honour, the
lofty patience wherewith he bore my shortcomings, the
tender sympathy I won from him in all my troubles, I
can still kneel down and thank God that gave me such
a friend to carry a light before me in the way a
gentleman should walk.</p>
<p>So what wonder then that I loved him as I loved no
one else—save one, of whom I shall forbear yet to speak,
until my tale compels me. Then I must, seeing it was
surely God's will that tried me so sore.</p>
<p>Had Harry been other than he was, at the time at
least of which I now speak, I must yet have loved him,
for it was my father's will that I should.</p>
<p>'Jasper,' he would say to me sometimes when I
had been reading at home, 'close your book and ride
over to Ashtead to bid young Waldyve go a-hawking
with you to-morrow. You must see more of him. For
know, I would have you no merchant, or parson, or plain
scholar, but a gentleman. You will have money, and
he shall teach you how to spend it like a gentleman.
Make him your friend, and be you his, or you shall smart
for it.'</p>
<p>So away I would go blithely enough; for those days
with Harry were the only happy ones I knew, though
it must be said they often ended sadly with a rebuke
and even chastisement from old Miles, till one day my
father, seeing him, told him he would not have gainsaid
any prank I played in company with Sir Fulke's son.</p>
<p>This I told Harry next day he came, thinking to
strangely delight him; but instead he looked grave,
and swore one of his father's oaths that he would never
fly hawk at Miles's pigeons again.</p>
<p>Such was my friend Harry Waldyve when, in the
first year of our most glorious Queen's reign, whom God
bless with fullest measure, my father died, and I began
my life.</p>
<p><br/><br/><br/></p>
<p><SPAN name="chap02"></SPAN></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />