<h2>CHAPTER IV.</h2>
<h3><span class="smcap">Victory Without and Within.</span></h3>
<div class="poem1"><div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">"For poverty and self-renunciation<br/></span>
<span class="i2">The Father yieldeth back a thousand-fold;<br/></span>
<span class="i0">In the calm stillness of regeneration,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Cometh a joy we never knew of old."<br/></span></div>
</div>
<p>Pietro was not avaricious. He cared nothing for the
money as money. His plan now was to cut off all supplies,
and when his son, who had always been accustomed to the
daintiest and softest of living, and was in no way inured
to hardship, found that he was now literally a beggar, he
would, after a little privation, come to his senses, and sue
his father for pardon. This was his idea when he sought
the bishop and made his complaint to him. The bishop
called Francis to appear before him.</p>
<p>On the appointed day he appeared with his father. The
venerable bishop, who was a man of great good sense and
wisdom, heard all there was to hear, and then turning to
the young man, he said—</p>
<p>"My son, thy father is greatly incensed against thee.
If thou desirest to consecrate thyself to God, restore to him
all that is his."</p>
<p>He went on to say that the money was not really
Francis', and therefore he had no right to give away what
was not his, besides God would never accept money that
was an occasion of sin between father and son. Then
Francis rose and said—</p>
<p>"My lord, I will give back everything to my father,
even the clothes I have had from him!"</p>
<p>Returning into a neighbouring room, he stripped off all
his rich garments, and clad only in a hair under-garment,
laid them and the purse of money at his father's feet.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[Pg 16]</SPAN></span></p>
<div class="sidenote"><i>One Father.</i></div>
<p>"Now," he cried, "I have but one father, henceforth I
can say in all truth "Our Father who art in Heaven!"</p>
<p>There was a moment of dead silence. Everybody
present was too astonished to speak, then Pietro gathered
up the garments and money, and withdrew. A murmur
of pity swept through the crowd as they looked at the
young man standing half-naked before the tribunal. But
no sentiments of pity stirred Pietro. Easy and good-natured
when things went according to his liking, he was
equally hard and unbending if his will was crossed. It
was to him a rude awakening out of a glorious, golden
dream, and from his standpoint life looked hard.</p>
<p>When Pietro departed the old bishop threw his own
mantle round the young man's shoulders, and sent out for
some suitable garment. Nothing, however, was forthcoming
except a peasant's cloak belonging to one of the
gardeners. This Francis gladly put on and passed out of
the bishop's hall—a homeless wanderer on the face of the
earth.</p>
<p>He was not inclined to return to St. Damian's at once.
He desired solitude, so he plunged into the woods. As
he travelled he sang with all his might praises to God in
the French tongue. His singing attracted the notice of
some robbers who were hidden in the fastness of the woods.
They sprang out and seized him, demanding—</p>
<p>"Who are you?"</p>
<p>Francis always courteous replied,</p>
<p>"I am the herald of the Great King. But what does
that concern you?"</p>
<p>The robbers laughed at him for a madman, and after
they had made game of him for a time, they tore his garment
from his back, and tossing him into a deep ditch
where a quantity of snow still lay, they made off crying,</p>
<p>"Lie there, you poor herald of the Good God!"</p>
<p>When they had disappeared Francis scrambled out stiff
with cold and clad only in his one garment, and went on
his way singing as before.</p>
<div class="sidenote"><i>Kitchen Assistant.</i></div>
<p>Happily his wanderings speedily brought him to a
monastery among the mountains. He knocked at the door<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[Pg 17]</SPAN></span>
and begged for help. The monks regarded this strange
half-naked applicant with much suspicion, and one can
hardly blame them. Nevertheless they received him, and
gave him employment in their kitchen as assistant to the
cook, to do the rough and heavy work. His food was of
the commonest and coarsest, and it never seemed to occur
to any of them that he would be the better for a few more
clothes. When his solitary garment appeared in imminent
danger of dropping to pieces he left the monastery and
went on a little further to a neighbouring town where a
friend of his lived. He made his way to this friend and
asked him out of charity to provide him with a worn garment
to cover his nakedness. The case was manifestly an
urgent one, and the friend bestowed upon him a suit of
clothes consisting of a tunic, leather belt, shoes, and a
stick. It was very much the kind of costume then worn
by the hermits.</p>
<p>From here he started back again to St. Damian's. He
stopped on his way to visit a lazar-house, and help in the
care of the lepers. He had quite gotten over all his early
antipathies, and it was a joy to him now to minister to
those poor diseased ones. Probably he would have spent
a much longer season here if it were not that again he
seemed to hear the same voice calling him to repair the
ruined church. So he left the lazar-house and proceeded
on his way. He told his friend the priest that he was in
no way disappointed or cast down, and that he had good
reason to believe that he would be able to accomplish his
purpose.</p>
<p>There was only one way in which he could attain this
end. Money he had none, neither did he know of anyone
who loved God and His cause well enough to expend a
little of their riches in rebuilding His house. Next day
saw him at work. Up and down the streets of his native
town he went begging for stones to rebuild St. Damian.</p>
<p>"He who gives me one stone shall receive one blessing,
he who gives me two will have two blessings, and he who
gives me three, three blessings."</p>
<div class="sidenote">"<i>He is quite Mad.</i>"</div>
<p>The people were unable to do anything at first from pure<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[Pg 18]</SPAN></span>
astonishment. Francis Bernardone, the gay cavalier, the
leader of feasts and song, sueing in the streets like a common
beggar! They could hardly believe their eyes!
"Truly the fellow was mad," they said to each other! But
he did not look mad. His smile was as sweet as ever, and
the native, polished, courtly manners that had won for him
so many friends, now that they were sanctified, were doubly
winning. It was impossible to resist him, and stones were
brought him in quantities. Load after load, interminable
loads he bore on his back like a labourer to St. Damian.
Up the steep little path he toiled between the grey green
olives, on and into the tangle of cypress and pine, and
there stone by stone with his own hands he repaired the
crumbling walls. It was a long wearisome toilsome work,
and told considerably on his health.</p>
<p>"He is <i>quite</i> mad," reiterated some as the days passed
from spring to summer, and from summer to autumn and
from autumn into winter again. But there were others
who watched him with tears in their eyes. <i>They</i>
knew he was not mad. They realized that a great power
had changed the once refined man into a servant of all—even
the constraining power of the love of Christ, and they
shed tears when they thought how far they came
short.</p>
<p>The priest of St. Damian's was deeply touched at
Francis' self-sacrificing work, and often grieved when he
saw him doing what he was physically so unfitted for. He
conceived a violent admiration for his young lodger, and in
spite of his poverty he always contrived to have some dainty
dish, or tit-bit for him when he returned to meals. Now
Francis always had been particular as to his food, he liked
it well served, and he was also very fond of all kinds of
sweets and confectionery. For a time he thanked his
friend and ate gratefully the pleasant dishes he had provided.
One day as he sat at dinner the thought came to
him "what should I do if I had nobody to provide my
meals." Then he saw for the first time that he was still
under bondage to his appetite. He enjoyed nice food, it
seemed necessary to him—but was it like that Life he<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[Pg 19]</SPAN></span>
so earnestly strove to copy. Francis sat condemned. The
next moment he jumped up and seizing a wooden bowl he
went round the streets from door to door begging for scraps
of broken meat and bread. The people stared harder than
ever, but in a little time his bowl was quite full, and he
returned home and sat down to eat his rations.</p>
<div class="sidenote"><i>A Beggar.</i></div>
<p>He tried hard, but he turned against them with loathing.
In all his life he thought he had never seen such a horrid
collection! Then, lifting his heart to God, he made another
trial and tasted the food. Lo and behold it was not bad,
and as he continued his coarse meal he thought that no
dish had ever tasted better! Praising God for victory he
went to the priest and told him that he would be no
further expense to him, from henceforth he would beg his
meals.</p>
<p>When Pietro heard that his son had added to his
eccentricities by begging for his food his anger knew no
bounds! When he met him in the streets he blushed with
shame, and often cursed him. But if his family were
ashamed of him, there were many among the townsfolk
with whom he found sympathy. Help came in on all
sides, and at last the walls were repaired, and the church
was no longer in danger of tumbling into a mass of ruins.
What was needed for the inside was got in the same way
as the stones, and pretty soon a congregation was forthcoming.</p>
<p>One of the hardest sacrifices God required from Francis
connected with this work was one evening when he was
out begging from house to house for oil to light the church.
He came to a house where an entertainment was going on,
a feast very similar to those he had so often presided over
in his worldly days. He looked down on his poor common
dress, and thought with shame what a figure he would cut
among the gay, well-dressed crowd within. For a moment
he felt tempted to skip this house. But it was only for a
moment; reproaching himself bitterly, he pushed in and
standing before the festive gathering, told them simply
how much he had objected to coming in, and for what
reason, adding that he feared his timidity was counted to<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[Pg 20]</SPAN></span>
him as sin, because he was working in God's name, and in
His service. His request was taken in good part, and
his words so touched all present that they were eager to
give him the aid he sought.</p>
<div class="sidenote"><i>St. Damian's Finished.</i></div>
<p>After St. Damian's was quite restored, Francis set to
work and did the same for two other equally needy churches
in the vicinity. One was St. Peter's, and the other St.
Mary's or the Portiuncula. The second one became
eventually the cradle of the Franciscan movement. Here
he built for himself a cell, where he used to come to pour
out his soul in prayer. When his work of repairing came
to an end, he gave himself up to meditation, his whole
idea being that he would henceforth lead the life of a
recluse. But God disposed!<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[Pg 21]</SPAN></span></p>
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