<SPAN name="chap0207"></SPAN>
<h3> VII. </h3>
<h3> "FREEDOM." </h3>
<p>The morning air of the Seplasia reeked with perfumes, more, even, than
was its wont; for Carthaginian and Capuan revellers had been carousing
there, and several of the shops had been broken open. The gutters
streamed wine with which were mingled all the essences of India and
Asia. Flowers, withered and soaked with coarser odours than their own,
floated on the pools and drifted down the rivulets. Inert bodies,
drunk to repletion, lay scattered about, helpless, unable to drink
consciously, but absorbing the wasted liquor through every pore. A
dead citizen, his head crushed in by a single blow, sprawled hideously
in the middle of the street; while his murderer, a gigantic Gaul, was
embracing the corpse with maudlin affection and whispering in its ear
to arise and guide him back to camp. Those who passed, from time to
time, paused to join the soldier's comrades in laughter and rude jests
and suggestions of new methods of awakening his friend.</p>
<p>And now, down the street, extending from wall to wall, came a line of
young men, their faces flushed, their garments disordered or cast
aside, and their brows crowned with what had once been chaplets of
roses. Three or four courtesans, with gowns and tunics torn from their
white shoulders, were being dragged along, half laughing, half
resisting, and wholly possessed by Bacchic frenzy.</p>
<p>In front of the company marched a slender youth with dark, curling hair
and delicate features. In his hand was a thyrsis, and his eyes blazed
with the madness of the wine.</p>
<p>"Evoe! evoe!" he shouted. "Comrades! Bacchantes! there is no water in
Capua to mix with wine. Equal mixture for poets and fools; undiluted
wine for victors and lovers!"</p>
<p>"Perolla is a good Carthaginian to-day," shouted one of his fellows.
"Behold how Bacchus has answered our prayers! Kiss him, Cluvia, for a
reward."</p>
<p>Pushed forward, the courtesan fell upon the young man's neck, almost
bearing him to the street and overwhelming him with drunken caresses.
A moment later he freed himself from her arms.</p>
<p>"What is Roman beauty to our Capuan?" he hiccoughed.
"Marcia—Cluvia—all are one. All are women, and we are Capuans;
braver than Romans, wiser than Carthaginians. Listen, friends! when my
father rules Italy, you shall all be kings and queens. Evoe! evoe!"</p>
<p>Shouts and shrieks of drunken joy greeted his words. Several sought to
embrace him, and, staggering back, he stumbled over the Gaul and the
dead Capuan where they sprawled in the street. Mingled laughter and
curses rose all around. Blows and kisses were given and received, and
the mad company rolled on through the Seplasia and into the Forum.</p>
<p>Here, too, were intoxication and debauchery, but they were restrained
within some manner of bounds. The fact that grave events were taking
place, seemed to exert a sobering influence on the populace, and they
gathered in a dense throng around the Senate House, whence ominous
rumours pursued each other in quick succession.</p>
<p>"The Senate was in session. Hannibal was before them. Decius Magius
had been arrested at his demand." So ran the talk.</p>
<p>Guards of Carthaginian soldiery were posted at several points, but
especially at all the entrances to the chamber in which the fathers of
the city discussed—or obeyed; and against these lines the waves of the
rabble surged and broke and receded. Men offered the soldiers money
for free passage or news; women offered them kisses for money; and the
soldiers took both and gave nothing but jeers and blows.</p>
<p>Perolla and his drunken company had but just poured out to swell the
tide of this ocean of popular passion, when a commotion of a different
character began at the other end of the Forum. The closed door of the
Senate House swung open, and a man in the garb of a senator, but
chained and shackled, issued forth and stood on the steps, beneath the
porch. Surrounded by a guard of Africans, it was fully a moment,
before the mob recognized Decius Magius, the partisan, of Rome. Then a
chorus of howls and curses rose up. Insults were hurled,—the grossest
that the minds of a licentious rabble could suggest, fists were shaken,
women spat toward the prisoner,—even a few stones were cast, and when
one of these happened to strike an African of the guard, he turned
quietly and cut down the nearest citizen. Then, with their heavy
javelins so held as to be used either as spears or clubs, the soldiers
descended into the Forum, and, with the captive in their midst, began
their progress toward the street and gate that led to the Carthaginian
camp. There was no weak delay in this progress, no requests for
passage; the escort clove through the mass of the people, as a war
galley dashes through the breakers of a turbulent sea. A spray of
human beings that strove to escape but could not, boiled up about the
prow; a wake of bodies, writhing or senseless, fell behind the stern,
while, at either side, the stout javelins rose and fell like the
strokes of oars, splashing up blood for foam.</p>
<p>The taunts and threats that had assailed the prisoner died away amid
shrieks of terror or pain and the deep rumble of the mob. Stupid with
drink, drunk with the exultation of ungoverned power, they wondered
vaguely, as they crushed back, why their new friends should strike,
merely because they,—the Capuan people,—allies of Carthage, strove to
punish a traitor and a common enemy. The prisoner's lips were seen
moving, as his captors hurried him along; but no speech from them could
be heard, until the Forum had been nearly traversed. Then, on the hush
born of surprise and efforts to escape blows, the words of Magius were
audible, at least to those nearest.</p>
<p>He was protesting against this violation of the treaty. He was
speaking of himself; a Capuan, than whom no one was of higher rank,
being dragged in chains to the camp of an ally who had sworn that no
Carthaginian should have power over a citizen of Capua. At the mention
of his rank, malice and envy lent to some of the cowed rabble courage
to jeer once more. Then he had asked, how they expected that an ally
so careless of recently sworn obligations would respect his vow that no
Capuan would be compelled to do military service against his will;
whereupon, some of those who heard looked serious, for this seemed
reasonable, and brought the possibility of evil unpleasantly home to
them. Finally, he congratulated them upon this marvellous, new-found
freedom which the Carthaginian alliance had brought, and which they had
been celebrating so earnestly.</p>
<p>Perolla and his companions had found themselves crushed against the
portico of the temple of Hercules, in which, only the day before, had
been established, also, the worship of the Tyrian Melkarth, out of
compliment to the new alliance.</p>
<p>At first they had realized but little of what was going on before and
around them. They had listened vacantly to crazy rumours of how the
statue of Jupiter in the Senate House had bowed to Hannibal as he
entered, and how the Senate had forthwith saluted him as a god and
declared him the patron and protector of the city; and, again, to other
rumours even more wild of how the wives of all the Capuans had been
decreed to be given to the Carthaginians, in return for which the women
of Rome were to be surrendered to the Capuans by their victorious
allies.</p>
<p>When Decius Magius was led out in custody of the soldiers, Perolla was
trying to think whether, after all, he would not prefer Marcia to
Cluvia. Then followed the passage through the crowded Forum, straight
toward the exit beside the temple of Hercules, and Perolla found
himself within a spear's length of his captive friend, whose words of
protest and warning fell upon his ears like molten lead, and whose
reproachful eyes gazed into his own, piercing through them to his brain
and dissipating the fumes of intoxication as sunlight melts the fog.
Decius had not spoken to him, for he was mindful that such speech might
bring suspicion upon the younger man, but his look had said all that
his tongue refrained from saying, and Perolla realized his degradation
and his shame.</p>
<p>He started forward and cried out:—</p>
<p>"I was mad, my father; <i>mad</i>! do you hear? It was because I knew
suddenly that I loved her, and that she would never love me! and then I
rushed out and met others who were drinking, and we feasted and drank
until I knew nothing. Pardon! pardon!"</p>
<p>Suddenly he became conscious that Decius and his guards were gone. Had
he heard his plea? Surely yes, for did not he, Perolla, now hear his
friend's eyes saying to him that he was but a fool who had added to
folly, philosophy, and to both, weakness, and to all, madness? He
looked around at his companions. Some were gaping at him vacantly,
some were laughing. Cluvia tried to grasp his arm, and he shook her
off and saw her stumble and roll down the steps that led up to the
portico; then a new commotion arose in the direction of the Senate
House, and the attention of the bystanders was diverted. More
Carthaginian soldiers were forming and marching through the mob that
now opened to give passage of double width; and, as the escort came
nearer, Perolla saw Hannibal, clad in the gown of a Capuan senator,
moving calmly in their midst.</p>
<p>A new frenzy came to his brain to take the place of the fumes of wine:
perhaps it was one compounded of that and of shame and horror and
revenge. He groped under his torn tunic and found his dagger; then,
brandishing it, he burst down through the crowd, uttering incoherent
words, and threw himself, like a wild beast, upon the guards.</p>
<p>He had stabbed one through the throat and another in the shoulder,
before he was beaten down by a blow from the staff of a javelin. A
moment later, the first soldier to recover from the surprise of the
incident bent over him with drawn sword.</p>
<p>A sharp exclamation from behind checked the descending thrust, and the
soldier turned quickly. Hannibal stood beside him, with a thoughtful
smile upon his lips.</p>
<p>"Would you kill a citizen of Capua? a man of our allies?" he said
quietly.</p>
<p>The African looked around stupidly. That he should not crush the
Italian vermin forthwith was beyond his comprehension, but evidently
such was not the schalischim's wish. Grumbling, he slipped his sword
slowly back into its sheath, and, at that moment, several of the Capuan
senators in Hannibal's train gathered round him with protestations and
expressions of regret. The general looked at them and frowned.</p>
<p>"I have been with you scarcely two days," he said, "and now you try to
murder me."</p>
<p>The senators fell upon their knees, kissing his gown and hands, in a
frenzy of horror at the thought.</p>
<p>"Who is this fellow?" asked Hannibal, turning Perolla over with his
foot. Then, recognizing the son of Pacuvius Calavius, he went on:
"Some one of no consequence, doubtless; dust of the street that stings
when the wind drives it," and he glared around at the prostrate
senators.</p>
<p>They glanced at the senseless figure, as if hardly daring so much.
Some knew him, more did not; but all united in protesting their
ignorance.</p>
<p>Hannibal viewed them with drooping lids, and the smile returned to his
lips. Perolla stirred slightly.</p>
<p>Again he addressed the Capuans, raising his voice somewhat, so that the
crowd might hear.</p>
<p>"What is your law for the punishment of such a crime?"</p>
<p>Those who had not recognized the assassin, cried out, "Death." Others,
divided between the more powerful enmity of Hannibal and the slower
revenge of Calavius, made their lips move but were silent, hoping to
escape notice in the shout of the others. A few of these were envious
of the young man's father; more feared him.</p>
<p>Hannibal noted their confusion and came to their relief.</p>
<p>"But perhaps so wicked a man is not a Capuan, after all. It is
difficult to believe that the gods would suffer such impiety to lurk in
a city so beloved as yours; and, if no one knows him—"</p>
<p>A chorus of disclaimers snatched at the proffered evasion, and the
smile on Hannibal's lips grew more subtle, as he said:—</p>
<p>"In that case, the treaty does not stand, and you, my fathers, are
relieved from the burden of his trial and punishment. I am still free
to condemn an ally of Rome. Let your rods and axe do their office."</p>
<p>The senators were standing now, and several of them winced and looked
frightened at the swift result of their complaisance. One, even,
gathered courage to say:—</p>
<p>"When is it my lord's will that punishment fall?"</p>
<p>Hannibal eyed him closely for a moment.</p>
<p>"Here, in your forum, and now," he said, "provided you would give
prompt warning to such vermin."</p>
<p>The Capuan shifted uneasily and looked down. Several of the soldiers
had already lifted Perolla to his feet, and, holding him upright, had
torn away what remained of his garments; others sent for the
executioners, and, in a moment, these appeared with the instruments of
their calling.</p>
<p>It was doubtful whether the prisoner had recovered full consciousness
when the first rod fell upon his shoulders, but he groaned and writhed
slightly in the grasp of the four soldiers who held him extended upon
the pavement.</p>
<p>Then Hannibal turned away, ordering one of his officers to remain and
see the end. He signed to the Capuans to follow him.</p>
<p>"Such jackals, my fathers, are not worthy that men of rank and wealth
should watch them die," he said lightly. "The rabble will provide him
with sufficient audience."</p>
<p>And the senators, with awed and thoughtful faces, followed in the train
of the captain-general of Carthage.</p>
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