<h2>Jesus Before Annas</h2><div class="chaptertitle">CHAPTER 90</div>
<div class='cap'>THE MEN who took Jesus as their prisoner were
the policemen of the Temple, led by their chief.
With them were some of the priests and officers,
and a crowd of the lowest people, who had been gathered
from the streets by the rulers. All these formed together
a noisy and disorderly mob, dragging Jesus out of the
Garden of Gethsemane and into the city on Mount
Zion. Two of the disciples, Peter and John, followed,
keeping close to the crowd, but outside of it, their
hearts filled with alarm for their Master.</div>
<p>The Temple policemen brought Jesus, all tied with
ropes and chains, to the house on Mount Zion, inside
the wall of the city, where lived one of the chief priests
named Annas. Annas had once been the high priest,
that is, the great priest at the head of all the priests;
but the Roman rulers of the land had taken his office
away from him, and made Caiaphas, whose wife was
the daughter of Annas, high priest in his place. Many
of the people believed that the Romans had no right
to take his office away from Annas, and still looked upon
him as the true and rightful high priest. Annas was a
man of great power, feared by many; and therefore the
men who had seized Jesus brought him first to the house
of Annas. In the house were met a number of the
chief rulers and members of the great council of the Jews.
Jesus was brought in before them all. Annas asked
Jesus to tell him what he had taught, and who were his
disciples. Jesus answered him:</p>
<p>"My teachings have never been in secret; I have<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_428" id="Page_428">[428]</SPAN></span>
always been open and public in my words. I spoke
everywhere in the churches and in the Temple, where
the people go to worship. Why do you ask me what
I have said? Ask the people who heard me; they know
what I said."</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/illus-460.jpg" width-obs="500" height-obs="386" alt="painting" /> <span class="caption">Priests and officers taking Jesus from the Garden of Gethsemane</span></div>
<p>As Jesus spoke these words, one of the police officers
standing by struck Jesus a hard blow with his hand,
saying:</p>
<p>"Is that the way that you answer the high priest?"</p>
<p>Jesus answered him calmly, "If I have said anything
that is not true, prove it; but if I have spoken
the truth, why do you strike me?"</p>
<p>When Jesus was taken into the house of Annas,
John followed the crowd inside, for John knew the
high priest, and he was not afraid to go into his house.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_429" id="Page_429">[429]</SPAN></span>
But Peter stood outside in the street. Then John spoke
to the woman who had charge of the door, and asked
her to let in the man standing outside, and she opened
the door for Peter. The rooms of the house stood
around an open court, and Peter stood in the court
among the servants and policemen. It was cold, and
they had made a charcoal fire in a brazier—that is an
iron pan standing upon either three or four legs. Around
this fire the people gathered; and Peter stood in the
court among them, holding his hands over the fire to
warm them. The woman who kept the door looked
sharply at Peter, and said:</p>
<p>"Are you not one of this man's disciples?"</p>
<p>Peter was alone among the enemies of Jesus, for
John had gone into the room where Jesus was standing
before Annas and the other rulers. Peter felt a sudden
fear come over him, and to this woman's question, he
answered:</p>
<p>"No, I am not!"</p>
<p>Poor Peter! Already he had begun to deny his
Lord!</p>
<p>Annas knew that he had no right to act as judge
upon Jesus. All that he could do was to examine
Jesus, listen to what he might say, and try to find in
his words some ground for his enemies to bring charges
against him. So after a little, Annas sent Jesus, all
bound as he was, to Caiaphas, who was the high priest
by law.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_430" id="Page_430">[430]</SPAN></span></p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/illus-462.jpg" width-obs="420" height-obs="600" alt="painting" /> <span class="caption">Jesus brought for trial before Caiaphas, who in anger tore his clothes and flung up his arms, denouncing Jesus because he declared himself to be the son of God.</span></div>
<hr class="chap" /><p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_431" id="Page_431">[431]</SPAN></span></p>
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