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<h2> CHAPTER VI </h2>
<h3> ANERLEY FARM </h3>
<p>On the eastern coast of the same great county, at more than ninety miles
of distance for a homing pigeon, and some hundred and twenty for a
carriage from the Hall of Yordas, there was in those days, and there still
may be found, a property of no vast size—snug, however, and of good
repute—and called universally “Anerley Farm.” How long it has borne
that name it knows not, neither cares to moot the question; and there
lives no antiquary of enough antiquity to decide it. A place of smiling
hope, and comfort, and content with quietude; no memory of man about it
runneth to the contrary; while every ox, and horse, and sheep, and fowl,
and frisky porker, is full of warm domestic feeling and each homely
virtue.</p>
<p>For this land, like a happy country, has escaped, for years and years, the
affliction of much history. It has not felt the desolating tramp of lawyer
or land-agent, nor been bombarded by fine and recovery, lease and release,
bargain and sale, Doe and Roe and Geoffrey Styles, and the rest of the
pitiless shower of slugs, ending with a charge of Demons. Blows, and
blights, and plagues of that sort have not come to Anerley, nor any other
drain of nurture to exhaust the green of meadow and the gold of harvest.
Here stands the homestead, and here lies the meadow-land; there walk the
kine (having no call to run), and yonder the wheat in the hollow of the
hill, bowing to the silvery stroke of the wind, is touched with the
promise of increasing gold.</p>
<p>As good as the cattle and the crops themselves are the people that live
upon them; or at least, in a fair degree, they try to be so; though not of
course so harmless, or faithful, or peaceful, or charitable. But still, in
proportion, they may be called as good; and in fact they believe
themselves much better. And this from no conceit of any sort, beyond what
is indispensable; for nature not only enables but compels a man to look
down upon his betters.</p>
<p>From generation to generation, man, and beast, and house, and land, have
gone on in succession here, replacing, following, renewing, repairing and
being repaired, demanding and getting more support, with such judicious
give-and-take, and thoroughly good understanding, that now in the August
of this year, when Scargate Hall is full of care, and afraid to cart a
load of dung, Anerley farm is quite at ease, and in the very best of
heart, man, and horse, and land, and crops, and the cock that crows the
time of day. Nevertheless, no acre yet in Yorkshire, or in the whole wide
world, has ever been so farmed or fenced as to exclude the step of change.</p>
<p>From father to son the good lands had passed, without even a will to
disturb them, except at distant intervals; and the present owner was
Stephen Anerley, a thrifty and well-to-do Yorkshire farmer of the olden
type. Master Anerley was turned quite lately of his fifty-second year, and
hopeful (if so pleased the Lord) to turn a good many more years yet, as a
strong horse works his furrow. For he was strong and of a cheerful face,
ruddy, square, and steadfast, built up also with firm body to a wholesome
stature, and able to show the best man on the farm the way to swing a
pitchfork. Yet might he be seen, upon every Lord's day, as clean as a
new-shelled chestnut; neither at any time of the week was he dirtier than
need be. Happy alike in the place of his birth, his lot in life, and the
wisdom of the powers appointed over him, he looked up with a substantial
faith, yet a solid reserve of judgment, to the Church, the Justices of the
Peace, spiritual lords and temporal, and above all His Majesty George the
Third. Without any reserve of judgmemt which could not deal with such low
subjects, he looked down upon every Dissenter, every pork-dealer, and
every Frenchman. What he was brought up to, that he would abide by; and
the sin beyond repentance, to his mind, was the sin of the turncoat.</p>
<p>With all these hard-set lines of thought, or of doctrine (the scabbard of
thought, which saves its edge, and keeps it out of mischief), Stephen
Anerley was not hard, or stern, or narrow-hearted. Kind, and gentle, and
good to every one who knew “how to behave himself,” and dealing to every
man full justice—meted by his own measure—he was liable even
to generous acts, after being severe and having his own way. But if any
body ever got the better of him by lies, and not fair bettering, that man
had wiser not begin to laugh inside the Riding. Stephen Anerley was slow
but sure; not so very keen, perhaps, but grained with kerns of maxim'd
thought, to meet his uses as they came, and to make a rogue uneasy. To
move him from such thoughts was hard; but to move him from a spoken word
had never been found possible.</p>
<p>The wife of this solid man was solid and well fitted to him. In early
days, by her own account, she had possessed considerable elegance, and was
not devoid of it even now, whenever she received a visitor capable of
understanding it. But for home use that gift had been cut short, almost in
the honey-moon, by a total want of appreciation on the part of her
husband. And now, after five-and-twenty years of studying and entering
into him, she had fairly earned his firm belief that she was the wisest of
women. For she always agreed with him, when he wished it; and she knew
exactly when to contradict him, and that was before he had said a thing at
all, and while he was rolling it slowly in his mind, with a strong
tendency against it. In out-door matters she never meddled, without being
specially consulted by the master; but in-doors she governed with watchful
eyes, a firm hand, and a quiet tongue.</p>
<p>This good woman now was five-and-forty years of age, vigorous, clean, and
of a very pleasant look, with that richness of color which settles on fair
women when the fugitive beauty of blushing is past. When the work of the
morning was done, and the clock in the kitchen was only ten minutes from
twelve, and the dinner was fit for the dishing, then Mistress Anerley
remembered as a rule the necessity of looking to her own appearance. She
went up stairs, with a quarter of an hour to spare, but not to squander,
and she came down so neat that the farmer was obliged to be careful in
helping the gravy. For she always sat next to him, as she had done before
there came any children, and it seemed ever since to be the best place for
her to manage their plates and their manners as well.</p>
<p>Alas! that the kindest and wisest of women have one (if not twenty) blind
sides to them; and if any such weakness is pointed out, it is sure to have
come from their father. Mistress Anerley's weakness was almost conspicuous
to herself—she worshipped her eldest son, perhaps the least
worshipful of the family.</p>
<p>Willie Anerley was a fine young fellow, two inches taller than his father,
with delicate features, and curly black hair, and cheeks as bright as a
maiden's. He had soft blue eyes, and a rich clear voice, with a melancholy
way of saying things, as if he were above all this. And yet he looked not
like a fool; neither was he one altogether, when he began to think of
things. The worst of him was that he always wanted something new to go on
with. He never could be idle; and yet he never worked to the end which
crowns the task. In the early stage he would labor hard, be full of the
greatness of his aim, and demand every body's interest, exciting, also,
mighty hopes of what was safe to come of it. And even after that he
sometimes carried on with patience; but he had not perseverance. Once or
twice he had been on the very nick of accomplishing something, and had
driven home his nail; but then he let it spring back without clinching.
“Oh, any fool can do that!” he cried, and never stood to it, to do it
again, or to see that it came not undone. In a word, he stuck to nothing,
but swerved about, here, there, and every where.</p>
<p>His father, being of so different a cast, and knowing how often the wisest
of men must do what any fool can do, was bitterly vexed at the flighty
ways of Willie, and could do no more than hope, with a general contempt,
that when the boy grew older he might be a wiser fool. But Willie's dear
mother maintained, with great consistency, that such a perfect wonder
could never be expected to do any thing not wonderful. To this the farmer
used to listen with a grim, decorous smile; then grumbled, as soon as he
was out of hearing, and fell to and did the little jobs himself.</p>
<p>Sore jealousy of Willie, perhaps, and keen sense of injustice, as well as
high spirit and love of adventure, had driven the younger son, Jack, from
home, and launched him on a sea-faring life. With a stick and a bundle he
had departed from the ancestral fields and lanes, one summer morning about
three years since, when the cows were lowing for the milk pail, and a
royal cutter was cruising off the Head. For a twelvemonth nothing was
heard of him, until there came a letter beginning, “Dear and respected
parents,” and ending, “Your affectionate and dutiful son, Jack.” The body
of the letter was of three lines only, occupied entirely with kind
inquiries as to the welfare of every body, especially his pup, and his old
pony, and dear sister Mary.</p>
<p>Mary Anerley, the only daughter and the youngest child, well deserved the
best remembrance of the distant sailor, though Jack may have gone too far
in declaring (as he did till he came to his love-time) that the world
contained no other girl fit to hold a candle to her. No doubt it would
have been hard to find a girl more true and loving, more modest and
industrious; but hundreds and hundreds of better girls might be found
perhaps even in Yorkshire.</p>
<p>For this maiden had a strong will of her own, which makes against absolute
perfection; also she was troubled with a strenuous hate of injustice—which
is sure, in this world, to find cause for an outbreak—and too active
a desire to rush after what is right, instead of being well content to let
it come occasionally. And so firm could she be, when her mind was set,
that she would not take parables, or long experience, or even kindly
laughter, as a power to move her from the thing she meant. Her mother,
knowing better how the world goes on, promiscuously, and at leisure, and
how the right point slides away when stronger forces come to bear, was
very often vexed by the crotchets of the girl, and called her wayward,
headstrong, and sometimes nothing milder than “a saucy miss.”</p>
<p>This, however, was absurd, and Mary scarcely deigned to cry about it, but
went to her father, as she always did when any weight lay on her mind.
Nothing was said about any injustice, because that might lead to more of
it, as well as be (from a proper point of view) most indecorous.
Nevertheless, it was felt between them, when her pretty hair was shed upon
his noble waistcoat, that they two were in the right, and cared very
little who thought otherwise.</p>
<p>Now it was time to leave off this; for Mary (without heed almost of any
but her mother) had turned into a full-grown damsel, comely, sweet, and
graceful. She was tall enough never to look short, and short enough never
to seem too tall, even when her best feelings were outraged; and nobody,
looking at her face, could wish to do any thing but please her—so
kind was the gaze of her deep blue eyes, so pleasant the frankness of her
gentle forehead, so playful the readiness of rosy lips for a pretty answer
or a lovely smile. But if any could be found so callous and morose as not
to be charmed or nicely cheered by this, let him only take a longer look,
not rudely, but simply in a spirit of polite inquiry; and then would he
see, on the delicate rounding of each soft and dimpled cheek, a carmine
hard to match on palette, morning sky, or flower bed.</p>
<p>Lovely people ought to be at home in lovely places; and though this can
not be so always, as a general rule it is. At Anerley Farm the land was
equal to the stock it had to bear, whether of trees, or corn, or cattle,
hogs, or mushrooms, or mankind. The farm was not so large or rambling as
to tire the mind or foot, yet wide enough and full of change—rich
pasture, hazel copse, green valleys, fallows brown, and golden
breast-lands pillowing into nooks of fern, clumps of shade for horse or
heifer, and for rabbits sandy warren, furzy cleve for hare and partridge,
not without a little mere for willows and for wild-ducks. And the whole of
the land, with a general slope of liveliness and rejoicing, spread itself
well to the sun, with a strong inclination toward the morning, to catch
the cheery import of his voyage across the sea.</p>
<p>The pleasure of this situation was the more desirable because of all the
parts above it being bleak and dreary. Round the shoulders of the upland,
like the arch of a great arm-chair, ran a barren scraggy ridge, whereupon
no tree could stand upright, no cow be certain of her own tail, and
scarcely a crow breast the violent air by stooping ragged pinions, so
furious was the rush of wind when any power awoke the clouds; or
sometimes, when the air was jaded with continual conflict, a heavy
settlement of brackish cloud lay upon a waste of chalky flint.</p>
<p>By dint of persevering work there are many changes for the better now,
more shelter and more root-hold; but still it is a battle-ground of winds,
which rarely change their habits, for this is the chump of the spine of
the Wolds, which hulks up at last into Flamborough Head.</p>
<p>Flamborough Head, the furthest forefront of a bare and jagged coast,
stretches boldly off to eastward—a strong and rugged barrier. Away
to the north the land falls back, with coving bends, and some straight
lines of precipice and shingle, to which the German Ocean sweeps, seldom
free from sullen swell in the very best of weather. But to the southward
of the Head a different spirit seems to move upon the face of every thing.
For here is spread a peaceful bay, and plains of brighter sea more gently
furrowed by the wind, and cliffs that have no cause to be so steep, and
bathing-places, and scarcely freckled sands, where towns may lay their
drain-pipes undisturbed. In short, to have rounded that headland from the
north is as good as to turn the corner of a garden wall in March, and pass
from a buffeted back, and bare shivers, to a sunny front of hope all as
busy as a bee, with pears spurring forward into creamy buds of promise,
peach-trees already in a flush of tasselled pink, and the green lobe of
the apricot shedding the snowy bloom.</p>
<p>Below this point the gallant skipper of the British collier, slouching
with a heavy load of grime for London, or waddling back in ballast to his
native North, alike is delighted to discover storms ahead, and to cast his
tarry anchor into soft gray calm. For here shall he find the good shelter
of friends like-minded with himself, and of hospitable turn, having no
cause to hurry any more than he has, all too wise to command their own
ships; and here will they all jollify together while the sky holds a cloud
or the locker a drop. Nothing here can shake their ships, except a violent
east wind, against which they wet the other eye; lazy boats visit them
with comfort and delight, while white waves are leaping, in the offing;
they cherish their well-earned rest, and eat the lotus—or rather the
onion—and drink ambrosial grog; they lean upon the bulwarks, and
contemplate their shadows—the noblest possible employment for
mankind—and lo! if they care to lift their eyes, in the south shines
the quay of Bridlington, inland the long ridge of Priory stands high, and
westward in a nook, if they level well a clear glass (after holding on the
slope so many steamy ones), they may espy Anerley Farm, and sometimes Mary
Anerley herself.</p>
<p>For she, when the ripple of the tide is fresh, and the glance of the
summer morn glistening on the sands, also if a little rocky basin happens
to be fit for shrimping, and only some sleepy ships at anchor in the
distance look at her, fearless she—because all sailors are generally
down at breakfast—tucks up her skirt and gayly runs upon the
accustomed play-ground, with her pony left to wait for her. The pony is
old, while she is young (although she was born before him), and now he
belies his name, “Lord Keppel,” by starting at every soft glimmer of the
sea. Therefore now he is left to roam at his leisure above high-water
mark, poking his nose into black dry weed, probing the winnow casts of
yellow drift for oats, and snorting disappointment through a gritty dance
of sand-hoppers.</p>
<p>Mary has brought him down the old “Dane's Dike” for society rather than
service, and to strengthen his nerves with the dew of the salt, for the
sake of her Jack who loved him. He may do as he likes, as he always does.
If his conscience allows him to walk home, no one will think the less of
him. Having very little conscience at his time of life (after so much
contact with mankind), he considers convenience only. To go home would
suit him very well, but his crib would be empty till his young mistress
came; moreover, there is a little dog that plagues him when his door is
open; and in spite of old age, it is something to be free, and in spite of
all experience, to hope for something good. Therefore Lord Keppel is as
faithful as the rocks; he lifts his long heavy head, and gazes wistfully
at the anchored ships, and Mary is sure that the darling pines for his
absent master.</p>
<p>But she, with the multitudinous tingle of youth, runs away rejoicing. The
buoyant power and brilliance of the morning are upon her, and the air of
the bright sea lifts and spreads her, like a pillowy skate's egg. The
polish of the wet sand flickers like veneer of maple-wood at every quick
touch of her dancing feet. Her dancing feet are as light as nature and
high spirits made them, not only quit of spindle heels, but even free from
shoes and socks left high and dry on the shingle. And lighter even than
the dancing feet the merry heart is dancing, laughing at the shadows of
its own delight; while the radiance of blue eyes springs like a fount of
brighter heaven; and the sunny hair falls, flows, or floats, to provoke
the wind for playmate.</p>
<p>Such a pretty sight was good to see for innocence and largeness. So the
buoyancy of nature springs anew in those who have been weary, when they
see her brisk power inspiring the young, who never stand still to think of
her, but are up and away with her, where she will, at the breath of her
subtle encouragement.</p>
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