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<h3>CHAPTER LVIII. Mr Squercum Is Employed</h3>
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<br/>While these things were being done in Bruton Street and
Grosvenor Square horrid rumours were prevailing in the City and
spreading from the City westwards to the House of Commons, which
was sitting this Monday afternoon with a prospect of an adjournment
at seven o'clock in consequence of the banquet to be given to the
Emperor. It is difficult to explain the exact nature of this
rumour, as it was not thoroughly understood by those who propagated
it. But it is certainly the case that the word forgery was
whispered by more than one pair of lips.
<br/>Many of Melmotte's staunchest supporters thought that he was
very wrong not to show himself that day in the City. What
good could he do pottering about among the chairs and benches in
the banqueting room? There were people to manage that kind of
thing. In such an affair it was his business to do simply as
he was told, and to pay the bill. It was not as though he
were giving a little dinner to a friend, and had to see himself
that the wine was brought up in good order. His work was in
the City; and at such a time as this and in such a crisis as this,
he should have been in the City. Men will whisper forgery
behind a man's back who would not dare even to think it before his
face.
<br/>Of this particular rumour our young friend Dolly Longestaffe was
the parent. With unhesitating resolution, nothing awed by his
father, Dolly had gone to his attorney, Mr Squercum, immediately
after that Friday on which Mr Longestaffe first took his seat at
the Railway Board. Dolly was possessed of fine qualities, but
it must be owned that veneration was not one of them. "I
don't know why Mr Melmotte is to be different from anybody else,"
he had said to his father. "When I buy a thing and don't pay
for it, it is because I haven't got the tin, and I suppose it's
about the same with him. It's all right, no doubt, but I
don't see why he should have got hold of the place till the money
was paid down."
<br/>"Of course it's all right," said the father. "You think
you understand everything, when you really understand nothing at
all."
<br/>"Of course I'm slow," said Dolly. "I don't comprehend
these things. But then Squercum does. When a fellow is
stupid himself, he ought to have a sharp fellow to look after his
business."
<br/>"You'll ruin me and yourself too, if you go to such a man as
that. Why can't you trust Mr Bideawhile? Slow and
Bideawhile have been the family lawyers for a century." Dolly
made some remark as to the old family advisers which was by no
means pleasing to the father's ears, and went his way. The
father knew his boy, and knew that his boy would go to
Squercum. All he could himself do was to press Mr Melmotte
for the money with what importunity he could assume. He wrote
a timid letter to Mr Melmotte, which had no result; and then, on
the next Friday, again went into the City and there encountered
perturbation of spirit and sheer loss of time,—as the reader has
already learned.
<br/>Squercum was a thorn in the side of all the Bideawhiles.
Mr Slow had been gathered to his fathers, but of the Bideawhiles
there were three in the business, a father and two sons, to whom
Squercum was a pest and a musquito, a running sore and a skeleton
in the cupboard. It was not only in reference to Mr
Longestaffe's affairs that they knew Squercum. The
Bideawhiles piqued themselves on the decorous and orderly
transaction of their business. It had grown to be a rule in
the house that anything done quickly must be done badly. They
never were in a hurry for money, and they expected their clients
never to be in a hurry for work. Squercum was the very
opposite to this. He had established himself, without
predecessors and without a partner, and we may add without capital,
at a little office in Fetter Lane, and had there made a character
for getting things done after a marvellous and new fashion.
And it was said of him that he was fairly honest, though it must be
owned that among the Bideawhiles of the profession this was not the
character which he bore. He did sharp things no doubt, and
had no hesitation in supporting the interests of sons against those
of their fathers. In more than one case he had computed for a
young heir the exact value of his share in a property as compared
to that of his father, and had come into hostile contact with many
family Bideawhiles. He had been closely watched. There
were some who, no doubt, would have liked to crush a man who was at
once so clever, and so pestilential. But he had not as yet
been crushed, and had become quite in vogue with elder sons.
Some three years since his name had been mentioned to Dolly by a
friend who had for years been at war with his father, and Squercum
had been quite a comfort to Dolly.
<br/>He was a mean-looking little man, not yet above forty, who
always wore a stiff light-coloured cotton cravat, an old dress
coat, a coloured dingy waistcoat, and light trousers of some hue
different from his waistcoat. He generally had on dirty shoes
and gaiters. He was light-haired, with light whiskers, with
putty-formed features, a squat nose, a large mouth, and very bright
blue eyes. He looked as unlike the normal Bideawhile of the
profession as a man could be; and it must be owned, though an
attorney, would hardly have been taken for a gentleman from his
personal appearance. He was very quick, and active in his
motions, absolutely doing his law work himself, and trusting to his
three or four juvenile clerks for little more than scrivener's
labour. He seldom or never came to his office on a Saturday,
and many among his enemies said that he was a Jew. What evil
will not a rival say to stop the flow of grist to the mill of the
hated one? But this report Squercum rather liked, and
assisted. They who knew the inner life of the little man
declared that he kept a horse and hunted down in Essex on Saturday,
doing a bit of gardening in the summer months;—and they said also
that he made up for this by working hard all Sunday. Such was
Mr Squercum,—a sign, in his way, that the old things are being
changed.
<br/>Squercum sat at a desk, covered with papers in chaotic
confusion, on a chair which moved on a pivot. His desk was
against the wall, and when clients came to him, he turned himself
sharp round, sticking out his dirty shoes, throwing himself back
till his body was an inclined plane, with his hands thrust into his
pockets. In this attitude he would listen to his client's
story, and would himself speak as little as possible. It was
by his instructions that Dolly had insisted on getting his share of
the purchase money for Pickering into his own hands, so that the
incumbrance on his own property might be paid off. He now
listened as Dolly told him of the delay in the payment.
"Melmotte's at Pickering?" asked the attorney. Then Dolly
informed him how the tradesmen of the great financier had already
half knocked down the house. Squercum still listened, and
promised to look to it. He did ask what authority Dolly had
given for the surrender of the title-deeds. Dolly declared
that he had given authority for the sale, but none for the
surrender. His father, some time since, had put before him,
for his signature, a letter, prepared in Mr Bideawhile's office,
which Dolly said that he had refused even to read, and certainly
had not signed. Squercum again said that he'd look to it, and
bowed Dolly out of his room. "They've got him to sign
something when he was tight," said Squercum to himself, knowing
something of the habits of his client. "I wonder whether his
father did it, or old Bideawhile, or Melmotte himself?" Mr
Squercum was inclined to think that Bideawhile would not have done
it, that Melmotte could have had no opportunity, and that the
father must have been the practitioner. "It's not the trick
of a pompous old fool either," said Mr Squercum, in his
soliloquy. He went to work, however, making himself
detestably odious among the very respectable clerks in Mr
Bideawhile's office,—men who considered themselves to be
altogether superior to Squercum himself in professional standing.
<br/>And now there came this rumour which was so far particular in
its details that it inferred the forgery, of which it accused Mr
Melmotte, to his mode of acquiring the Pickering property.
The nature of the forgery was of course described in various
ways,—as was also the signature said to have been forged.
But there were many who believed, or almost believed, that
something wrong had been done,—that some great fraud had been
committed; and in connection with this it was ascertained,—by some
as a matter of certainty,—that the Pickering estate had been
already mortgaged by Melmotte to its full value at an assurance
office. In such a transaction there would be nothing
dishonest; but as this place had been bought for the great man's
own family use, and not as a speculation, even this report of the
mortgage tended to injure his credit. And then, as the day
went on, other tidings were told as to other properties.
Houses in the East-end of London were said to have been bought and
sold, without payment of the purchase money as to the buying, and
with receipt of the purchase money as to the selling.
<br/>It was certainly true that Squercum himself had seen the letter
in Mr Bideawhile's office which conveyed to the father's lawyer the
son's sanction for the surrender of the title-deeds, and that that
letter, prepared in Mr Bideawhile's office, purported to have
Dolly's signature. Squercum said but little, remembering that
his client was not always clear in the morning as to anything he
had done on the preceding evening. But the signature, though
it was scrawled as Dolly always scrawled it, was not like the
scrawl of a drunken man.
<br/>The letter was said to have been sent to Mr Bideawhile's office
with other letters and papers, direct from old Mr
Longestaffe. Such was the statement made at first to Mr
Squercum by the Bideawhile party, who at that moment had no doubt
of the genuineness of the letter or of the accuracy of their
statement. Then Squercum saw his client again, and returned
to the charge at Bideawhile's office, with the positive assurance
that the signature was a forgery. Dolly, when questioned by
Squercum, quite admitted his propensity to be "tight".
He had no reticence, no feeling of disgrace on such matters.
But he had signed no letter when he was tight. "Never did
such a thing in my life, and nothing could make me," said
Dolly. "I'm never tight except at the club, and the letter
couldn't have been there. I'll be drawn and quartered if I
ever signed it. That's flat." Dolly was intent on going
to his father at once, on going to Melmotte at once, on going to
Bideawhile's at once, and making there "no end of a row,"—but
Squercum stopped him. "We'll just ferret this thing out
quietly," said Squercum, who perhaps thought that there would be
high honour in discovering the peccadillos of so great a man as Mr
Melmotte. Mr Longestaffe, the father, had heard nothing of
the matter till the Saturday after his last interview with Melmotte
in the City. He had then called at Bideawhile's office in
Lincoln's Inn Fields, and had been shown the letter. He
declared at once that he had never sent the letter to Mr
Bideawhile. He had begged his son to sign the letter and his
son had refused. He did not at that moment distinctly
remember what he had done with the letter unsigned. He
believed he had left it with the other papers; but it was possible
that his son might have taken it away. He acknowledged that
at the time he had been both angry and unhappy. He didn't
think that he could have sent the letter back unsigned,—but he was
not sure. He had more than once been in his own study in
Bruton Street since Mr Melmotte had occupied the house,—by that
gentleman's leave,—having left various papers there under his own
lock and key. Indeed it had been matter of agreement that he
should have access to his own study when he let the house. He
thought it probable that he would have kept back the unsigned
letter, and have kept it under lock and key, when he sent away the
other papers. Then reference was made to Mr Longestaffe's own
letter to the lawyer, and it was found that he had not even alluded
to that which his son had been asked to sign; but that he had said,
in his own usually pompous style, that Mr Longestaffe, junior, was
still prone to create unsubstantial difficulties. Mr
Bideawhile was obliged to confess that there had been a want of
caution among his own people. This allusion to the creation
of difficulties by Dolly, accompanied, as it was supposed to have
been, by Dolly's letter doing away with all difficulties, should
have attracted notice. Dolly's letter must have come in a
separate envelope; but such envelope could not be found, and the
circumstance was not remembered by the clerk. The clerk who
had prepared the letter for Dolly's signature represented himself
as having been quite satisfied when the letter came again beneath
his notice with Dolly's well-known signature.
<br/>Such were the facts as far as they were known at Messrs. Slow
and Bideawhile's office,—from whom no slightest rumour emanated;
and as they had been in part collected by Squercum, who was
probably less prudent. The Bideawhiles were still perfectly
sure that Dolly had signed the letter, believing the young man to
be quite incapable of knowing on any day what he had done on the
day before.
<br/>Squercum was quite sure that his client had not signed it.
And it must be owned on Dolly's behalf that his manner on this
occasion was qualified to convince. "Yes," he said to
Squercum; "it's easy saying that I'm lack-a-daisical. But I
know when I'm lack-a-daisical and when I'm not. Awake or
asleep, drunk or sober, I never signed that letter." And Mr
Squercum believed him.
<br/>It would be hard to say how the rumour first got into the City
on this Monday morning. Though the elder Longestaffe had
first heard of the matter only on the previous Saturday, Mr
Squercum had been at work for above a week. Mr Squercum's
little matter alone might hardly have attracted the attention which
certainly was given on this day to Mr Melmotte's private
affairs;—but other facts coming to light assisted Squercum's
views. A great many shares of the South Central Pacific and
Mexican Railway had been thrown upon the market, all of which had
passed through the hands of Mr Cohenlupe;—and Mr Cohenlupe in the
City had been all to Mr Melmotte as Lord Alfred had been at the
West End. Then there was the mortgage of this Pickering
property, for which the money certainly had not been paid; and
there was the traffic with half a street of houses near the
Commercial Road, by which a large sum of money had come into Mr
Melmotte's hands. It might, no doubt, all be right.
There were many who thought that it would all be right. There
were not a few who expressed the most thorough contempt for these
rumours. But it was felt to be a pity that Mr Melmotte was
not in the City.
<br/>This was the day of the dinner. The Lord Mayor had even
made up his mind that he would not go to the dinner. What one
of his brother aldermen said to him about leaving others in the
lurch might be quite true; but, as his lordship remarked, Melmotte
was a commercial man, and as these were commercial transactions it
behoved the Lord Mayor of London to be more careful than other
men. He had always had his doubts, and he would not go.
Others of the chosen few of the City who had been honoured with
commands to meet the Emperor resolved upon absenting themselves
unless the Lord Mayor went. The affair was very much
discussed, and there were no less than six declared City
defaulters. At the last moment a seventh was taken ill and
sent a note to Miles Grendall excusing himself, which was thrust
into the secretary's hands just as the Emperor arrived.
<br/>But a reverse worse than this took place;—a defalcation more
injurious to the Melmotte interests generally even than that which
was caused either by the prudence or by the cowardice of the City
Magnates. The House of Commons, at its meeting, had heard the
tidings in an exaggerated form. It was whispered about that
Melmotte had been detected in forging the deed of conveyance of a
large property, and that he had already been visited by
policemen. By some it was believed that the Great Financier
would lie in the hands of the Philistines while the Emperor of
China was being fed at his house. In the third edition of the
"Evening Pulpit" came out a mysterious paragraph which nobody could
understand but they who had known all about it before. "A
rumour is prevalent that frauds to an enormous extent have been
committed by a gentleman whose name we are particularly unwilling
to mention. If it be so it is indeed remarkable that they
should have come to light at the present moment. We cannot
trust ourselves to say more than this." No one wishes to dine
with a swindler. No one likes even to have dined with a
swindler,—especially to have dined with him at a time when his
swindling was known or suspected. The Emperor of China no
doubt was going to dine with this man. The motions of
Emperors are managed with such ponderous care that it was held to
be impossible now to save the country from what would doubtless be
felt to be a disgrace if it should hereafter turn out that a forger
had been solicited to entertain the imperial guest of the
country. Nor was the thing as yet so far certain as to
justify such a charge, were it possible. But many men were
unhappy in their minds. How would the story be told hereafter
if Melmotte should be allowed to play out his game of host to the
Emperor, and be arrested for forgery as soon as the Eastern Monarch
should have left his house? How would the brother of the Sun
like the remembrance of the banquet which he had been instructed to
honour with his presence? How would it tell in all the
foreign newspapers, in New York, in Paris, and Vienna, that this
man who had been cast forth from the United States, from France,
and from Austria had been selected as the great and honourable type
of British Commerce? There were those in the House who
thought that the absolute consummation of the disgrace might yet be
avoided, and who were of opinion that the dinner should be
"postponed." The leader of the Opposition had a few words on
the subject with the Prime Minister. "It is the merest
rumour," said the Prime Minister. "I have inquired, and there
is nothing to justify me in thinking that the charges can be
substantiated."
<br/>"They say that the story is believed in the City."
<br/>"I should not feel myself justified in acting upon such a
report. The Prince might probably find it impossible not to
go. Where should we be if Mr Melmotte to-morrow were able to
prove the whole to be a calumny, and to show that the thing had
been got up with a view of influencing the election at
Westminster? The dinner must certainly go on."
<br/>"And you will go yourself?"
<br/>"Most assuredly," said the Prime Minister. "And I hope
that you will keep me in countenance." His political
antagonist declared with a smile that at such a crisis he would not
desert his honourable friend;—but he could not answer for his
followers. There was, he admitted, a strong feeling among the
leaders of the Conservative party of distrust in Melmotte. He
considered it probable that among his friends who had been invited
there would be some who would be unwilling to meet even the Emperor
of China on the existing terms. "They should remember," said
the Prime Minister, "that they are also to meet their own Prince,
and that empty seats on such an occasion will be a dishonour to
him."
<br/>"Just at present I can only answer for myself" said the leader
of the Opposition.—At that moment even the Prime Minister was
much disturbed in his mind; but in such emergencies a Prime
Minister can only choose the least of two evils. To have
taken the Emperor to dine with a swindler would be very bad; but to
desert him, and to stop the coming of the Emperor and all the
Princes on a false rumour, would be worse.
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