<h2>CHAPTER XLVII.</h2>
<p>By forming a humble scheme for their remaining life, a scheme
depending upon their <i>own</i> exertions alone, on no light
promises of pretended friends, and on no sanguine hopes of
certain success, but with prudent apprehension, with fortitude
against disappointment, Henry, his son, and Rebecca (now his
daughter), found themselves, at the end of one year, in the
enjoyment of every comfort with such distinguished minds knew how
to taste.</p>
<p>Exempt both from patronage and from
control—healthy—alive to every fruition with which
Nature blesses the world; dead to all out of their power to
attain, the works of art—susceptible of those passions with
endear human creatures one to another, insensible to those which
separate man from man—they found themselves the thankful
inhabitants of a small house, or hut, placed on the borders of
the sea.</p>
<p>Each morning wakes the father and the son to cheerful labour
in fishing, or the tending of a garden, the produce of which they
carry to the next market town. The evening sends them back
to their home in joy: where Rebecca meets them at the door,
affectionately boasts of the warm meal that is ready, and
heightens the charm of conversation with her taste and
judgment.</p>
<p>It was after a supper of roots from their garden, poultry that
Rebecca’s hand had reared, and a jug brewed by young Henry,
that the following discourse took place.</p>
<p>“My son,” said the elder Henry, “where under
Heaven shall three persons be met together happy as we three
are? It is the want of industry, or the want of reflection,
which makes the poor dissatisfied. Labour gives a value to
rest which the idle can never taste; and reflection gives to the
mind a degree of content which the unthinking never can
know.”</p>
<p>“I once,” replied the younger Henry,
“considered poverty a curse; but after my thoughts became
enlarged, and I had associated for years with the rich, and now
mix with the poor, my opinion has undergone a total change; for I
have seen, and have enjoyed, more real pleasure at work with my
fellow-labourers, and in this cottage, than ever I beheld, or
experienced, during my abode at my uncle’s; during all my
intercourse with the fashionable and the powerful of this
world.”</p>
<p>“The worst is,” said Rebecca, “the poor have
not always enough.”</p>
<p>“Who has enough?” asked her husband.
“Had my uncle? No: he hoped for more; and in all his
writings sacrificed his duty to his avarice. Had his son
enough, when he yielded up his honour, his domestic peace, to
gratify his ambition? Had Lady Bendham enough, when she
staked all she had, in the hope of becoming richer? Were
we, my Rebecca, of discontented minds, we have now too
little. But conscious, from observation and experience,
that the rich are not so happy as ourselves, we rejoice in our
lot.”</p>
<p>The tear of joy which stole from her eye expressed, more than
his words, a state of happiness.</p>
<p>He continued: “I remember, when I first came a boy to
England, the poor excited my compassion; but now that my judgment
is matured, I pity the rich. I know that in this opulent
kingdom there are nearly as many persons perishing through
intemperance as starving with hunger; there are as many miserable
in the lassitude of having nothing to do as there are of those
bowed down to the earth with hard labour; there are more persons
who draw upon themselves calamity by following their own will
than there are who experience it by obeying the will of
another. Add to this, that the rich are so much afraid of
dying they have no comfort in living.”</p>
<p>“There the poor have another advantage,” said
Rebecca; “for they may defy not only death, but every loss
by sea or land, as they have nothing to lose.”</p>
<p>“Besides,” added the elder Henry, “there is
a certain joy of the most gratifying kind that the human mind is
capable of tasting, peculiar to the poor, and of which the rich
can but seldom experience the delight.”</p>
<p>“What can that be?” cried Rebecca.</p>
<p>“A kind word, a benevolent smile, one token of esteem
from the person whom we consider as our superior.”</p>
<p>To which Rebecca replied, “And the rarity of obtaining
such a token is what increases the honour.”</p>
<p>“Certainly,” returned young Henry, “and yet
those in poverty, ungrateful as they are, murmur against that
Government from which they receive the blessing.”</p>
<p>“But this is the fault of education, of early
prejudice,” said the elder Henry. “Our children
observe us pay respect, even reverence, to the wealthy, while we
slight or despise the poor. The impression thus made on
their minds in youth is indelible during the more advanced
periods of life; and they continue to pine after riches, and
lament under poverty: nor is the seeming folly wholly destitute
of reason; for human beings are not yet so deeply sunk in
voluptuous gratification, or childish vanity, as to place delight
in any attainment which has not for its end the love or
admiration of their fellow-beings.”</p>
<p>“Let the poor, then,” cried the younger Henry,
“no more be their own persecutors—no longer pay
homage to wealth—instantaneously the whole idolatrous
worship will cease—the idol will be broken!”</p>
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