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<h2> CHAPTER III </h2>
<p>Leaving the eloquent old horse-tamer's <i>rancho</i> early next morning, I
continued my ride, jogging quietly along all day and, leaving the Florida
department behind me, entered upon that of the Durazno. Here I broke my
journey at an <i>estancia</i> where I had an excellent opportunity of
studying the manners and customs of the Orientals, and where I also
underwent experiences of a mixed character and greatly increased my
knowledge of the insect world. This house, at which I arrived an hour
before sunset to ask for shelter (“permission to unsaddle” is the
expression the traveller uses), was a long, low structure, thatched with
rushes, but the low, enormously thick walls were built of stone from the
neighbouring sierras, in pieces of all shapes and sizes, and presenting,
outwardly, the rough appearance of a stone fence. How these rudely
piled-up stones, without cement to hold them together, had not fallen down
was a mystery to me; and it was more difficult still to imagine why the
rough interior, with its innumerable dusty holes and interstices, had
never been plastered.</p>
<p>I was kindly received by a very numerous family, consisting of the owner,
his hoary-headed old mother-in-law, his wife, three sons, and five
daughters, all grown up. There were also several small children,
belonging, I believe, to the daughters, notwithstanding the fact that they
were unmarried. I was greatly amazed at hearing the name of one of these
youngsters. Such Christian names as Trinity, Heart of Jesus, Nativity,
John of God, Conception, Ascension, Incarnation, are common enough, but
these had scarcely prepared me to meet with a fellow-creature named—well,
Circumcision! Besides the people, there were dogs, cats, turkeys, ducks,
geese, and fowls without number. Not content with all these domestic birds
and beasts, they also kept a horrid, shrieking paroquet, which the old
woman was incessantly talking to, explaining to the others all the time,
in little asides, what the bird said or wished to say, or, rather, what
she imagined it wished to say. There were also several tame young
ostriches, always hanging about the big kitchen or living-room on the
look-out for a brass thimble, or iron spoon, or other little metallic <i>bonne
bouche</i> to be gobbled up when no one was looking. A pet armadillo kept
trotting in and out, in and out, the whole evening, and a lame gull was
always standing on the threshold in everybody's way, perpetually wailing
for something to eat—the most persistent beggar I ever met in my
life.</p>
<p>The people were very jovial, and rather industrious for so indolent a
country. The land was their own, the men tended the cattle, of which they
appeared to have a large number, while the women made cheeses, rising
before daylight to milk the cows.</p>
<p>During the evening two or three young men—neighbours, I imagine, who
were paying their addresses to the young ladies of the establishment—dropped
in; and after a plentiful supper, we had singing and dancing to the music
of the guitar, on which every member of the family—excepting the
babies—could strum a little.</p>
<p>About eleven o'clock I retired to rest, and, stretching myself on my rude
bed of rugs, in a room adjoining the kitchen, I blessed these
simple-minded, hospitable people. Good heavens, thought I to myself, what
a glorious field is waiting here for some new Theocritus! How unutterably
worn out, stilted, and artificial seems all the so-called pastoral poetry
ever written when one sits down to supper and joins in the graceful <i>Cielo</i>
or <i>Pericon</i> in one of these remote, semi-barbarous South American <i>estancias</i>!
I swear I will turn poet myself, and go back some day to astonish old <i>blasé</i>
Europe with something so—so—What the deuce was that? My sleepy
soliloquy was suddenly brought to a most lame and impotent conclusion, for
I had heard a sound of terror—the unmistakable <i>zz-zzing</i> of an
insect's wings. It was the hateful <i>vinchuca</i>. Here was an enemy
against which British pluck and six-shooters are of no avail, and in whose
presence one begins to experience sensations which are not usually
supposed to enter into the brave man's breast. Naturalists tell us that it
is the <i>Connorhinus infectans</i>, but, as that information leaves
something to be desired, I will proceed in a few words to describe the
beast. It inhabits the entire Chilian, Argentine, and Oriental countries,
and to all the dwellers in this vast territory it is known as the <i>vinchuca</i>;
for, like a few volcanoes, deadly vipers, cataracts, and other sublime
natural objects, it has been permitted to keep the ancient name bestowed
on it by the aborigines. It is all over of a blackish-brown colour, as
broad as a man's thumb-nail, and flat as the blade of a table-knife—when
fasting. By day it hides, bug-like, in holes and chinks, but no sooner are
the candles put out, than forth it comes to seek whom it may devour; for,
like the pestilence, it walks in darkness. It can fly, and in a dark room
knows where you are and can find you. Having selected a nice tender part,
it pierces the skin with its proboscis or rostrum, and sucks vigorously
for two or three minutes, and, strange to say, you do not feel the
operation, even when lying wide awake. By that time the creature, so
attenuated before, has assumed the figure, size, and general appearance of
a ripe gooseberry, so much blood has it drawn from your veins. Immediately
after it has left you the part begins to swell up and burn as if stung by
nettles. That the pain should come after and not during the operation is
an arrangement very advantageous to the <i>vinchuca</i>, and I greatly
doubt whether any other blood-sucking parasite has been equally favoured
by nature in this respect.</p>
<p>Imagine then my sensations when I heard the sound of not one, but two or
three pairs of wings! I tried to forget the sound and go to sleep. I tried
to forget about those rough old walls full of interstices—a hundred
years old they were, my host had informed me. Most interesting old house,
thought I; and then very suddenly a fiery itching took possession of my
great toe. There it is! said I; heated blood, late supper, dancing, and
all that. I can almost imagine that something has actually bitten me, when
of course nothing of that kind has happened. Then, while I was furiously
rubbing and scratching it, feeling a badger-like disposition to gnaw it
off, my left arm was pierced with red-hot needles. My attentions were
quickly transferred to that part; but soon my busy hands were called
elsewhere, like a couple of hard-worked doctors in a town afflicted with
an epidemic; and so all night long, with only occasional snatches of
miserable sleep, the contest went on.</p>
<p>I rose early, and, going to a wide stream, a quarter of a mile from the
house, took a plunge which greatly refreshed me and gave me strength to go
in quest of my horse. Poor brute! I had intended giving him a day's rest,
so pleasant and hospitable had the people shown themselves; but now I
shuddered at the thought of spending another night in such a purgatory. I
found him so lame that he could scarcely walk, and so returned to the
house on foot and very much cast down. My host consoled me by assuring me
that I would sleep the siesta all the better for having been molested by
those “little things that go about,” for in this very mild language he
described the affliction. After breakfast, at noon, acting on his hint, I
took a rug to the shade of a tree and, lying down, quickly fell into a
profound sleep, which lasted till late in the afternoon.</p>
<p>That evening visitors came again, and we had a repetition of the singing,
dancing, and other pastoral amusements, till near midnight; then, thinking
to cheat my bedfellows of the night before, I made my simple bed in the
kitchen. But here also the vile <i>vinchucas</i> found me, and there were,
moreover, dozens of fleas that waged a sort of guerilla warfare all night,
and in this way exhausted my strength and distracted my attention, while
the more formidable adversary took up his position. My sufferings were so
great that before daybreak I picked up my rugs and went out a distance
from the house to lie down on the open plain, but I carried with me a
smarting body and got but little rest. When morning came I found that my
horse had not yet recovered from his lameness.</p>
<p>“Do not be in a hurry to leave us,” said my host, when I spoke of it. “I
perceive that the little animals have again fought with and defeated you.
Do not mind it; in time you will grow accustomed to them.”</p>
<p>How <i>they</i> contrived to endure it, or even to exist, was a puzzle to
me; but possibly the <i>vinchucas</i> respected them, and only dined when,
like the giant in the nursery rhyme, they “smelt the blood of an
Englishman.”</p>
<p>I again enjoyed a long siesta, and when night came resolved to place
myself beyond the reach of the vampires, and so, after supper, went out to
sleep on the plain. About midnight, however, a sudden storm of wind and
rain drove me back to the shelter of the house, and the next morning I
rose in such a deplorable state that I deliberately caught and saddled my
horse, though the poor beast could scarcely put one foot on the ground. My
friends laughed good-humouredly when they saw me making these resolute
preparations for departure. After partaking of bitter <i>maté</i>, I rose
and thanked them for their hospitality.</p>
<p>“You surely do not intend leaving us on that animal!” said my host. “He is
unfit to carry you.”</p>
<p>“I have no other,” I replied, “and am anxious to reach my destination.”</p>
<p>“Had I known this I would have offered you a horse before,” he returned,
and then he sent one of his sons to drive the horses of the <i>estancia</i>
into the corral.</p>
<p>Selecting a good-looking animal from the herd, he presented it to me, and
as I did not have money enough to buy a fresh horse whenever I wanted one,
I accepted the gift very gladly. The saddle was quickly transferred to my
new acquisition, and, once more thanking these good people and bidding
adieu, I resumed my journey.</p>
<p>When I gave my hand before leaving to the youngest, and also, to my mind,
the prettiest of the five daughters of the house, instead of smiling
pleasantly and wishing me a prosperous journey, like the others, she was
silent, and darted a look at me, which seemed to say, “Go, sir; you have
treated me badly, and you insult me by offering your hand; if I take it,
it is not because I feel disposed to forgive you, but only to save
appearances.”</p>
<p>At the same moment, when she bestowed that glance on me which said so
much, a look of intelligence passed over the faces of the other people in
the room. All this revealed to me that I had just missed a very pretty
little idyllic flirtation, conducted in very novel circumstances. Love
cometh up as a flower, and men and charming women naturally flirt when
brought together. Yet it was hard to imagine how I could have started a
flirtation and carried it on to its culminatory point in that great public
room, with all those eyes on me; dogs, babes, and cats tumbling about my
feet; ostriches staring covetously at my buttons with great vacant eyes;
and that intolerable paroquet perpetually reciting “How the waters came
down at Lodore,” in its own shrieky, beaky, birdy, hurdy-gurdy, parrot
language. Tender glances, soft whispered words, hand-touchings, and a
thousand little personal attentions, showing which way the emotions tend,
would scarcely have been practicable in such a place and in such
conditions, and new signs and symbols would have to be invented to express
the feelings of the heart. And doubtless these Orientals, living all
together in one great room, with their children and pets, like our very
ancient ancestors, the pastoral Aryans, do possess such a language. And
this pretty language I should have learnt from the most willing of
teachers, if those venomous <i>vinchucas</i> had not dulled my brain with
their persecutions and made me blind to a matter which had not escaped the
observation of even unconcerned lookers-on. Riding away from the <i>estancia</i>,
the feeling I experienced at having finally escaped from these execrable
“little things that go about” was not one of unmixed satisfaction.</p>
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