<h3>IV</h3>
<h4>WHERE YELLOW-WING GOT HIS LIKING FOR THE GROUND</h4>
<p>Peter Rabbit was hopping along on the edge of the Green Meadows, looking
for a new patch of sweet clover. It was very beautiful that morning, and
Peter was in the best of spirits. It was good just to be alive. Every
once in a while Peter would jump up and kick his long heels together
just from pure happiness. He was so happy that he didn't pay particular
attention to where he was going or what was about him. The result was
that Peter got a fright. Right from under his very nose something sprang
out of the grass so sud<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_50" id="Page_50"></SPAN>[Pg 50]</span>denly and so wholly unexpectedly that Peter very
nearly tumbled over backward. He made two long jumps off to one side and
then turned to see what had startled him so. But all he saw was an old
feathered acquaintance headed towards the Old Orchard. He seemed to
bound along through the air much as Peter bounds along over the ground
when he is in a hurry. It was Yellow-Wing the Flicker.</p>
<p>Peter grinned and looked a little foolish. He felt a little foolish. You
know it always makes you feel foolish to be frightened when there is
nothing to be afraid of. Peter watched Yellow-Wing until he disappeared
among the trees of the Old Orchard, from which presently his voice
sounded clear and loud, and in it there was a mocking note as if
Yellow-Wing were laughing at him. Peter suspected that he was.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_51" id="Page_51"></SPAN>[Pg 51]</span> But
Peter was feeling too happy to mind being laughed at. In fact, he
chuckled himself. It was something of a joke to be frightened by one who
was so wholly harmless. Peter recalled how many times he had frightened
other people and thought it the best of jokes.</p>
<p>Peter went on until he found a new patch of sweet clover. Then he forgot
all about Yellow-Wing. He was too busy filling that big stomach of his
to think of anything else. When he couldn't find room for another leaf
of clover he went home to the dear Old Briar-patch, and there in his
favorite spot he settled himself to rest and think or dream as the case
might be. Presently his thoughts returned to Yellow-Wing, and he
chuckled again at the memory of his fright that morning. And then for
the first time it struck<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_52" id="Page_52"></SPAN>[Pg 52]</span> Peter as queer that Yellow-Wing should have
been out there on the Green Meadows on the ground. He often had seen
Yellow-Wing on the ground, but until that moment there never had seemed
anything queer about that. Now, however, it suddenly came to Peter that
Yellow-Wing belonged in trees, not on the ground.</p>
<p>Peter scratched his long left ear with his long left hind foot, which
was a sign that he was thinking of something that puzzled him. "He
belongs to the Woodpecker family," thought Peter, "and never have I seen
any of his relatives on the ground. They get all their food in the
trees. Now why is Yellow-Wing so different from his relatives?"</p>
<p>The more Peter thought about it, the queerer it seemed that a Woodpecker
should spend so much time on the <span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_53" id="Page_53"></SPAN>[Pg 53]</span>ground, or visit the ground at all,
for that matter. But just wondering about it didn't get him anywhere,
and at last Peter decided that the only way to find out would be to ask
questions. So Peter made up his mind to watch for Yellow-Wing and ask
him all about it the first chance he got.</p>
<p>The chance came the very next day in the very same place where Peter had
been so startled. This time he was on the watch and saw Yellow-Wing very
busy about something. Peter stole up within speaking distance.</p>
<p>"Good morning, Yellow-Wing," said he. "I wonder if you will tell me
something."</p>
<p>It was Yellow-Wing's turn to be startled, for he had not seen Peter
approaching. He half lifted his wings to fly, but when he saw who it
was, he changed his mind.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_54" id="Page_54"></SPAN>[Pg 54]</span>"It all depends on what it is you want me to tell you," he replied
rather shortly.</p>
<p>"It is just this," replied Peter. "Why do you spend so much time on the
ground?"</p>
<p>"That's easily answered," laughed Fellow-Wing. "I do it because it is
the easiest way to get enough to eat."</p>
<p>Peter looked as surprised as he felt. "I thought that all your family
got their living in the trees!" he exclaimed.</p>
<p>"All do but me," replied Yellow-Wing a wee bit testily. "But I don't
have to do what they do just because they do it. No, Siree, I'm
independent! Do you like ants, Peter?"</p>
<p>"What?" exclaimed Peter.</p>
<p>"I asked if you like ants," repeated Yellow-Wing.</p>
<p>"I've never tried them," Peter re<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_55" id="Page_55"></SPAN>[Pg 55]</span>plied, "but I've heard Old Mr. Toad
say they are very nice."</p>
<p>"They are," said Yellow-Wing. "They are more than nice—they are
de-li-cious. It is because of them that I spend so much time on the
ground. Ants changed the habits of the Flicker branch of the Woodpecker
family. I wouldn't be surprised if we became regular ground birds one of
these days."</p>
<p>Peter looked puzzled. He kept turning it over in his mind as he watched
Yellow-Wing plunge his long stout bill into an ant hill and then gobble
up the ants as they came rushing out to see what the trouble was.</p>
<p>"I don't see how ants could change the habits of anybody," he ventured
after a while.</p>
<p>Yellow-Wing's eyes twinkled. "Why don't you learn to eat them?"<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_56" id="Page_56"></SPAN>[Pg 56]</span> he
demanded. "If you would, they might change <i>your</i> habits. The beginning
of the change in the habits of my folks began a long time ago."</p>
<p>"Way back in the beginning of things, when the world was young?" asked
Peter.</p>
<p>"No, not quite so far back as that," replied Yellow-Wing.
"Great-great-ever-so-great-grandfather, who was the first Flicker, was,
of course, a member of the Woodpecker family, and he got his living in
regular Woodpecker fashion. It never entered his head to look for food
anywhere but in the trees, and I don't suppose that it ever entered his
head to set foot on the ground. It was the same with his children and
his children's children for a long time.</p>
<p>"But though they lived as true Woodpeckers should, the Flickers <span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_57" id="Page_57"></SPAN>[Pg 57]</span>always
were a bit sharper-witted and more independent than most of their
relatives. For one thing they had discovered that ants were fine eating
and that great numbers of them were to be found running up and down the
trunks of certain trees. So the Flickers used to look for these trees
and feast on the ants. It saved a lot of labor. A stomachful of ants
could be picked from the trunk of a tree in the time it would take to
dig out one worm in the wood, to say nothing of the saving of hard work.</p>
<p>"One day a few years ago my great-great-great-grandfather, so the story
goes, had stuffed himself with ants from the trunk of a tree and had
settled himself for a rest. From where he sat he could see a procession
of ants going up and down the tree, and he got to wondering where they
all came <span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_58" id="Page_58"></SPAN>[Pg 58]</span>from and where they all went to. So he watched and presently
discovered that that double line of ants led out along the ground from
the foot of the tree. This made him still more curious and he followed
it, flying along just over it. He had gone but a short distance when he
came to a little mound of sand, and there the line of ants ended.
Grandfather Flicker flew up in a tree from which he could look right
down on that mound, and it didn't take him long to discover that those
ants were going in and out of little holes in that mound.</p>
<p>"'As I live, that must be their home!' exclaimed he. 'That place is
alive with them. What a place to fill one's stomach! I never was on the
ground in my life, but the next time I'm hungry, I'm going to see what
the ground is like. I won't have <span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_59" id="Page_59"></SPAN>[Pg 59]</span>to stay on it long to get my dinner
here.'</p>
<p>"Grandfather Flicker was as good as his word. When he was ready for
another meal, he flew down to that ant hill. He found that when he
plunged his bill into it, the ants fairly poured out to see what was
happening, and all he had to do was to thrust out his long sticky tongue
and lick them up. Never in all his life before had he filled his stomach
so easily. After that, instead of wasting time hunting for worms and
insects in the trees where he could find only one at a time, Grandfather
Flicker kept his eyes open for ant hills on the ground. He taught his
children to do the same thing. That was the beginning of the change of
habits with the Flickers. Ever since we have spent more and more time on
the ground, so that now we feel quite <span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_60" id="Page_60"></SPAN>[Pg 60]</span>at home there. We still get some
of our food in the trees by way of variety, and we make our homes there,
but a good big part of our food we get just as I am doing now."</p>
<p>With this Yellow-Wing once more plunged his bill into the ant hill and
licked up a dozen ants who had come rushing out to see what was going
on. And so once more the curiosity of Peter Rabbit was satisfied, and he
had learned something.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_61" id="Page_61"></SPAN>[Pg 61]</span></p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_62" id="Page_62"></SPAN>[Pg 62]</span></p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_63" id="Page_63"></SPAN>[Pg 63]</span></p>
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