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<h2> Chapter XIII </h2>
<p>Here was wrought a surprizing change in my friend. What was it that had
shaken conviction so firm? Had any thing occurred during my fit, adequate
to produce so total an alteration? My attendants informed me that he had
not left my apartment; that the unusual duration of my fit, and the
failure, for a time, of all the means used for my recovery, had filled him
with grief and dismay. Did he regard the effect which his reproaches had
produced as a proof of my sincerity?</p>
<p>In this state of mind, I little regarded my languors of body. I rose and
requested an interview with him before my departure, on which I was
resolved, notwithstanding his earnest solicitation to spend the night at
his house. He complied with my request. The tenderness which he had lately
betrayed, had now disappeared, and he once more relapsed into a chilling
solemnity.</p>
<p>I told him that I was preparing to return to my brother's; that I had come
hither to vindicate my innocence from the foul aspersions which he had
cast upon it. My pride had not taken refuge in silence or distance. I had
not relied upon time, or the suggestion of his cooler thoughts, to confute
his charges. Conscious as I was that I was perfectly guiltless, and
entertaining some value for his good opinion, I could not prevail upon
myself to believe that my efforts to make my innocence manifest, would be
fruitless. Adverse appearances might be numerous and specious, but they
were unquestionably false. I was willing to believe him sincere, that he
made no charges which he himself did not believe; but these charges were
destitute of truth. The grounds of his opinion were fallacious; and I
desired an opportunity of detecting their fallacy. I entreated him to be
explicit, and to give me a detail of what he had heard, and what he had
seen.</p>
<p>At these words, my companion's countenance grew darker. He appeared to be
struggling with his rage. He opened his lips to speak, but his accents
died away ere they were formed. This conflict lasted for some minutes, but
his fortitude was finally successful. He spoke as follows:</p>
<p>"I would fain put an end to this hateful scene: what I shall say, will be
breath idly and unprofitably consumed. The clearest narrative will add
nothing to your present knowledge. You are acquainted with the grounds of
my opinion, and yet you avow yourself innocent: Why then should I rehearse
these grounds? You are apprized of the character of Carwin: Why then
should I enumerate the discoveries which I have made respecting him? Yet,
since it is your request; since, considering the limitedness of human
faculties, some error may possibly lurk in those appearances which I have
witnessed, I will briefly relate what I know.</p>
<p>"Need I dwell upon the impressions which your conversation and deportment
originally made upon me? We parted in childhood; but our intercourse, by
letter, was copious and uninterrupted. How fondly did I anticipate a
meeting with one whom her letters had previously taught me to consider as
the first of women, and how fully realized were the expectations that I
had formed!</p>
<p>"Here, said I, is a being, after whom sages may model their transcendent
intelligence, and painters, their ideal beauty. Here is exemplified, that
union between intellect and form, which has hitherto existed only in the
conceptions of the poet. I have watched your eyes; my attention has hung
upon your lips. I have questioned whether the enchantments of your voice
were more conspicuous in the intricacies of melody, or the emphasis of
rhetoric. I have marked the transitions of your discourse, the felicities
of your expression, your refined argumentation, and glowing imagery; and
been forced to acknowledge, that all delights were meagre and
contemptible, compared with those connected with the audience and sight of
you. I have contemplated your principles, and been astonished at the
solidity of their foundation, and the perfection of their structure. I
have traced you to your home. I have viewed you in relation to your
servants, to your family, to your neighbours, and to the world. I have
seen by what skilful arrangements you facilitate the performance of the
most arduous and complicated duties; what daily accessions of strength
your judicious discipline bestowed upon your memory; what correctness and
abundance of knowledge was daily experienced by your unwearied application
to books, and to writing. If she that possesses so much in the bloom of
youth, will go on accumulating her stores, what, said I, is the picture
she will display at a mature age?</p>
<p>"You know not the accuracy of my observation. I was desirous that others
should profit by an example so rare. I therefore noted down, in writing,
every particular of your conduct. I was anxious to benefit by an
opportunity so seldom afforded us. I laboured not to omit the slightest
shade, or the most petty line in your portrait. Here there was no other
task incumbent on me but to copy; there was no need to exaggerate or
overlook, in order to produce a more unexceptionable pattern. Here was a
combination of harmonies and graces, incapable of diminution or accession
without injury to its completeness.</p>
<p>"I found no end and no bounds to my task. No display of a scene like this
could be chargeable with redundancy or superfluity. Even the colour of a
shoe, the knot of a ribband, or your attitude in plucking a rose, were of
moment to be recorded. Even the arrangements of your breakfast-table and
your toilet have been amply displayed.</p>
<p>"I know that mankind are more easily enticed to virtue by example than by
precept. I know that the absoluteness of a model, when supplied by
invention, diminishes its salutary influence, since it is useless, we
think, to strive after that which we know to be beyond our reach. But the
picture which I drew was not a phantom; as a model, it was devoid of
imperfection; and to aspire to that height which had been really attained,
was by no means unreasonable. I had another and more interesting object in
view. One existed who claimed all my tenderness. Here, in all its parts,
was a model worthy of assiduous study, and indefatigable imitation. I
called upon her, as she wished to secure and enhance my esteem, to mould
her thoughts, her words, her countenance, her actions, by this pattern.</p>
<p>"The task was exuberant of pleasure, and I was deeply engaged in it, when
an imp of mischief was let loose in the form of Carwin. I admired his
powers and accomplishments. I did not wonder that they were admired by
you. On the rectitude of your judgement, however, I relied to keep this
admiration within discreet and scrupulous bounds. I assured myself, that
the strangeness of his deportment, and the obscurity of his life, would
teach you caution. Of all errors, my knowledge of your character informed
me that this was least likely to befall you.</p>
<p>"You were powerfully affected by his first appearance; you were bewitched
by his countenance and his tones; your description was ardent and
pathetic: I listened to you with some emotions of surprize. The portrait
you drew in his absence, and the intensity with which you mused upon it,
were new and unexpected incidents. They bespoke a sensibility somewhat too
vivid; but from which, while subjected to the guidance of an understanding
like yours, there was nothing to dread.</p>
<p>"A more direct intercourse took place between you. I need not apologize
for the solicitude which I entertained for your safety. He that gifted me
with perception of excellence, compelled me to love it. In the midst of
danger and pain, my contemplations have ever been cheered by your image.
Every object in competition with you, was worthless and trivial. No price
was too great by which your safety could be purchased. For that end, the
sacrifice of ease, of health, and even of life, would cheerfully have been
made by me. What wonder then, that I scrutinized the sentiments and
deportment of this man with ceaseless vigilance; that I watched your words
and your looks when he was present; and that I extracted cause for the
deepest inquietudes, from every token which you gave of having put your
happiness into this man's keeping?</p>
<p>"I was cautious in deciding. I recalled the various conversations in which
the topics of love and marriage had been discussed. As a woman, young,
beautiful, and independent, it behoved you to have fortified your mind
with just principles on this subject. Your principles were eminently just.
Had not their rectitude and their firmness been attested by your treatment
of that specious seducer Dashwood? These principles, I was prone to
believe, exempted you from danger in this new state of things. I was not
the last to pay my homage to the unrivalled capacity, insinuation, and
eloquence of this man. I have disguised, but could never stifle the
conviction, that his eyes and voice had a witchcraft in them, which
rendered him truly formidable: but I reflected on the ambiguous expression
of his countenance—an ambiguity which you were the first to remark;
on the cloud which obscured his character; and on the suspicious nature of
that concealment which he studied; and concluded you to be safe. I denied
the obvious construction to appearances. I referred your conduct to some
principle which had not been hitherto disclosed, but which was
reconcileable with those already known.</p>
<p>"I was not suffered to remain long in this suspence. One evening, you may
recollect, I came to your house, where it was my purpose, as usual, to
lodge, somewhat earlier than ordinary. I spied a light in your chamber as
I approached from the outside, and on inquiring of Judith, was informed
that you were writing. As your kinsman and friend, and fellow-lodger, I
thought I had a right to be familiar. You were in your chamber, but your
employment and the time were such as to make it no infraction of decorum
to follow you thither. The spirit of mischievous gaiety possessed me. I
proceeded on tiptoe. You did not perceive my entrance; and I advanced
softly till I was able to overlook your shoulder.</p>
<p>"I had gone thus far in error, and had no power to recede. How cautiously
should we guard against the first inroads of temptation! I knew that to
pry into your papers was criminal; but I reflected that no sentiment of
yours was of a nature which made it your interest to conceal it. You wrote
much more than you permitted your friends to peruse. My curiosity was
strong, and I had only to throw a glance upon the paper, to secure its
gratification. I should never have deliberately committed an act like
this. The slightest obstacle would have repelled me; but my eye glanced
almost spontaneously upon the paper. I caught only parts of sentences; but
my eyes comprehended more at a glance, because the characters were
short-hand. I lighted on the words SUMMER-HOUSE, MIDNIGHT, and made out a
passage which spoke of the propriety and of the effects to be expected
from ANOTHER interview. All this passed in less than a moment. I then
checked myself, and made myself known to you, by a tap upon your shoulder.</p>
<p>"I could pardon and account for some trifling alarm; but your trepidation
and blushes were excessive. You hurried the paper out of sight, and seemed
too anxious to discover whether I knew the contents to allow yourself to
make any inquiries. I wondered at these appearances of consternation, but
did not reason on them until I had retired. When alone, these incidents
suggested themselves to my reflections anew.</p>
<p>"To what scene, or what interview, I asked, did you allude? Your
disappearance on a former evening, my tracing you to the recess in the
bank, your silence on my first and second call, your vague answers and
invincible embarrassment, when you, at length, ascended the hill, I
recollected with new surprize. Could this be the summerhouse alluded to? A
certain timidity and consciousness had generally attended you, when this
incident and this recess had been the subjects of conversation. Nay, I
imagined that the last time that adventure was mentioned, which happened
in the presence of Carwin, the countenance of the latter betrayed some
emotion. Could the interview have been with him?</p>
<p>"This was an idea calculated to rouse every faculty to contemplation. An
interview at that hour, in this darksome retreat, with a man of this
mysterious but formidable character; a clandestine interview, and one
which you afterwards endeavoured with so much solicitude to conceal! It
was a fearful and portentous occurrence. I could not measure his power, or
fathom his designs. Had he rifled from you the secret of your love, and
reconciled you to concealment and noctural meetings? I scarcely ever spent
a night of more inquietude.</p>
<p>"I knew not how to act. The ascertainment of this man's character and
views seemed to be, in the first place, necessary. Had he openly preferred
his suit to you, we should have been impowered to make direct inquiries;
but since he had chosen this obscure path, it seemed reasonable to infer
that his character was exceptionable. It, at least, subjected us to the
necessity of resorting to other means of information. Yet the
improbability that you should commit a deed of such rashness, made me
reflect anew upon the insufficiency of those grounds on which my
suspicions had been built, and almost to condemn myself for harbouring
them.</p>
<p>"Though it was mere conjecture that the interview spoken of had taken
place with Carwin, yet two ideas occurred to involve me in the most
painful doubts. This man's reasonings might be so specious, and his
artifices so profound, that, aided by the passion which you had conceived
for him, he had finally succeeded; or his situation might be such as to
justify the secrecy which you maintained. In neither case did my wildest
reveries suggest to me, that your honor had been forfeited.</p>
<p>"I could not talk with you on this subject. If the imputation was false,
its atrociousness would have justly drawn upon me your resentment, and I
must have explained by what facts it had been suggested. If it were true,
no benefit would follow from the mention of it. You had chosen to conceal
it for some reasons, and whether these reasons were true or false, it was
proper to discover and remove them in the first place. Finally, I
acquiesced in the least painful supposition, trammelled as it was with
perplexities, that Carwin was upright, and that, if the reasons of your
silence were known, they would be found to be just."</p>
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